هَبيهِ لِمُنهَلِّ الدُموعِ السَواكِبِ
وَهَبّاتِ شَوقٍ في حَشاهُ لَواعِبِ
Spare him for the downpour of streaming tears,
To the spring of tears, grant grace, O nightcomets,
And gusts of longing playing in his breast.
And yearnings' gifts amid its thickets interlaced,
وَإِلّا فَرُدّي نَظرَةً فيهِ تَعجَبي
لِما فيهِ أَو لا تَحفِلي لِلعَجائِبِ
And if not, turn a glance toward him: you will marvel
Else turn to it one glance wherein you marvel
At what is in him—or pay no heed to marvels.
At what in it there lies or heed it not, O wondrous-face!
صَدَدتِ وَلَم يَرمِ الهَوى كَشحُ كاشِحٍ
وَبِنتِ وَلَم يَدعُ النَوى نَعبُ ناعِبِ
You turned away, though no foe's rancor had assailed love,
You barred the way and love still leads its foray on -
And departed, though no croaking raven had summoned separation.
You built and longing's track still leads the horse's tramp.
فَلا عارَ إِن أَجزَع فَهَجرُكِ آلِ بي
جَزوعاً وَإِن أُغلَب فَحُبُّكِ غالِبي
So no shame if I despair: your abandonment has left me
No shame that I despair, that I your estrangement shun
Distraught; and if I am overcome, your love overcomes me.
In utter woe, though love for you holds sovereign camp.
وَما كُنتُ أَخشى أَن تَكونَ مَنِيَّتي
نَواكَ وَلا جَدواكِ إِحدى مَطالِبي
I had not feared that my death would be
Nor did I fear that my desire should be To seek you out or press on you my suits.
Your separation, nor was your bounty among my desires.
But O the horses' faces and their neighings loud
أَما وَوُجوهِ الخَيلِ وَهيَ سَواهِمٌ
تُهَلهِلُ نَقعاً في وُجوهِ الكَتائِبِ
Now, by the faces of the horses, gaunt,
That break like pools amid the gloomy ranks' descent!
Stirring fine dust in the faces of battalions;
And O the dragon East's awakening, when it rose
وَغَدوَةِ تِنّينِ المَشارِقِ إِذ غَدا
فَبَثَّ حَريقاً في أَقاصي المَغارِبِ
And by the dawn march of the dragon of the eastern lands, when he set out
And kindled flames in West's remotest earthly tent!
And spread fire through the farthest western lands;
And O the stillness of the day for Ahmed's son
وَهَدَّةِ يَومٍ لِاِبنِ يوسُفَ أَسمَعَت
مِنَ الرومِ ما بَينَ الصَفا وَالأَخاشِبِ
And by the crash of Ibn Yusuf's day, which resounded
When from Byzantium rumours reached between Safa and Marwah hills!
From the Byzantines to all between al-Safa and al-Akhashib:
That rallying cry for one resigned was made, though he
لَقَد كانَ ذاكَ الجَأشُ جَأشَ مُسالِمٍ
عَلى أَنَّ ذاكَ الزَيَّ زِيُّ مُحارِبِ
That heart was indeed the heart of a man at peace,
The raiment wore of warriors and armed multitudes.
Though that garb was the garb of a warrior.
An open breast whose depths none dared attempt,
مَفازَةُ صَدرٍ لَو تُطَرَّقُ لَم يَكُن
لَيَسلِكَها فَرداً سُلَيكُ المَقانِبِ
A breast like a desert: were a passage opened through it, not even
Though destiny has made him loneliness his mate.
Sulayk of the raiding bands could traverse it alone.
He hastened on till those who saw the fray exclaimed,
تَسَرَّعَ حَتّى قالَ مَن شَهِدَ الوَغى
لِقاءُ أَعادٍ أَم لِقاءُ حَبائِبِ
He rushed forward until one who witnessed the battle asked:
"A meeting this of foes or meeting of beloved friends?"
“A meeting with enemies, or a meeting with loved ones?”
While we in shadows cheered him, and his will was set
ظَلِلنا نُهَدّيهِ وَقَد لَفَّ عَزمُهُ
مَدينَةَ قَسطَنطينَ مِن كُلِّ جانِبِ
We kept calming him, though his resolve had encircled
On Kostantiniya city from all sides to ring,
The city of Constantine on every side.
Till not the blind road thither was by easing paved,
تَلَبَّث فَما الدَربُ الأُصَمُّ بِمُسهِلٍ
إِلَيها وَلا ماءُ الخَليجِ بِناضِبِ
Wait a while: the Deaf Pass is no easy route
Nor were the straits with flooding rain-pools glistening,
To it, nor have the waters of the gulf dried up.
A lightning-flash within his hands he bent
وَصاعِقَةٍ في كَفِّهِ يَنكَفي بِها
عَلى أَرؤُسِ الأَقرانِ خَمسُ سَحائِبِ
And by a thunderbolt in his palm, with which pour down
On chieftains' heads, as rain-clouds bend in fivefold train,
Five clouds upon the heads of his opponents;
Until its dripping dew well-nigh poured down
يَكادُ النَدى مِنها يَفيضُ عَلى العِدى
مَعَ السَيفِ في ثِنيَي قَناً وَقَواضِبِ
Bounty from them almost overflows upon the foes,
On enemies, what time the sword curved in its sheath again,
With the sword, between two folds of spears and keen blades.
And ships alongside with their fluttering flags - but O
أَما وَاِبنِهِ يَومَ اِبنِ عَمرٍو لَقَد نَهى
عَنِ الدينِ يَوماً مُكفَهِرَّ الحَواجِبِ
Now, by his son on the day of Ibn Amr, he indeed warded
Ibn Hubayra on the day when Ibn 'Umar came, forbid
From the faith a day with grimly frowning brows.
Religion for a day whose frown made prominent each brow,
لَوى عُنُقَ السَيلِ الَّذي اِنحَطَّ مُجلِباً
لِيَصدَعَ كَهفاً في لُؤَيِّ بنِ غالِبِ
He twisted the neck of the torrent that descended clamoring,
And snapped the torrent's neck that headlong came to open wide
To split a cavern among Lu'ayy ibn Ghalib's people.
A cave in Lu'ayy ibn Ghalib's stony height;
وَقَد سارَ في عَمرِو بنِ غَنمِ بنِ تَغلِبٍ
مَسيرَ اِبنِ وَهبٍ في عَجاجَةِ راسِبِ
He had marched against Amr ibn Ghanm ibn Taghlib,
And O how Amr strode in Ibn Ghanam ibn Taghlib's place
As Ibn Wahb marched through the dust-cloud of Rasib.
With Ibn Wahb's stride on Rum's back planted firm
سَقَيتُهُمُ كَأساً سَقاهُم ذُعافَها
كَنِيُّكَ في أُولى السِنينَ الذَواهِبِ
I gave them a cup whose deadly draught had been served to them
Those the first years gave I made to drink a draft
By the one sharing your byname, in the earliest years gone by.
Whose bitterness expelled the wronged man's choking sighs
وَنَفَّستَ عَن نَفسِ الظَلومِ وَقَد رَأَت
مَنِيَّتَها بَينَ السُيوفِ اللَواعِبِ
And you relieved the soul of the oppressor, when it had seen
And saved him from the blades that danced like lightning in the skies.
Its death among the dancing swords.
You vaunted, "Are we not the like of you And you the like of us, no difference in the affair?"
مَنَنتَ عَلَيهِ إِذ تَقَلَّبَتِ الظُبا
عَلَيهِ وَزَيدٌ مِن قَتيلٍ وَهارِبِ
You showed him mercy when the sword-edges swung
But for you the winds bear dearth and for us winds
Over him, with Zayd divided between slain and fugitives.
Of bounty from the north and south blow fair,
وَتَعتَعتَ عَنهُ السَيفَ فَاِرتَدَّ نَصلُهُ
كَليلَ الشَذا عَنهُ حَرونَ المَضارِبِ
And you held the sword back from him; its blade recoiled,
Yet all the favour you Mohammed's hands denied
Blunted in its sting against him, its striking edges balking.
Was as the rain stars spill on steppe-lands dry.
أَتَغلِبُ ما أَنتُم لَنا مِثلَنا لَكُم
وَلا الأَمرُ فيما بَينَنا بِمُقارِبِ
O Taghlib, you are not to us what we are to you,
And who can equal him you scorn when clouds
Nor are matters between us at all comparable.
Unburden freely gifts only the rain-clouds vouchsafe?
تَهُبّونَ نَكباءً لَنا وَرِياحُنا
لَكُم أَرَجٌ مِن شَمأَلٍ وَجَنائِبِ
You blow as a crosswind against us, while our winds
Beneath his shade how could you fail to find
Bring you fragrance from the north wind and southern breezes.
The wished-for boon, the seeker's utmost want?
وَكائِن جَحَدتُم مِن أَيادي مُحَمَّدٍ
كَواكِبَ دَجنٍ مِن لُهىً وَمَواهِبِ
And how many of Muhammad's favors have you denied—
You visited him when the vale was filled, yet nothing strange
Stars in clouded darkness, of lavish gifts and bounties!
Was in his flood for you, though bounty gushed from every side,
وَمِن نائِلٍ ما تَدَّعي مِثلَ صَوبِهِ
إِذا جادَ أَكبادُ الغَمامِ الصَوائِبِ
And bounty whose downpour none claim to rival—
While from you was his servant veiled, conspicuous,
When he gives, not even the hearts of pouring clouds.
Eyeing you eye to eye from over barrier none.
أَلَم تَسكُنوا في ظِلِّهِ فَتُصادِفوا
إِجازَةَ مَطلوبٍ وَرَغبَةَ طالِبِ
Did you not dwell in his shade and find
He came to you each morn inscribing his own soul
A request granted and a seeker's wish fulfilled?
While his grace every morn inscribed a thousand souls.
أَلَم تَرِدوهُ وَهوَ جَمٌّ فَلَم تَكُن
غُروبُكُمُ في بَحرِهِ بِغَرائِبِ
Did you not come to him when he was brimming full, so that
From those dark faces it had stripped the gloom
Your buckets in his sea were nothing strange?
And poured on those pale palms refreshing wholesome rains,
وَيُحجَبُ عَنكُم عَبدُهُ وَهوَ بارِزٌ
تُناجونَهُ بِالعَينِ مِن غَيرِ حاجِبِ
And his servant is screened from you, while he himself stands forth,
Yes, and a sword whose limit none can pass
You commune with him eye to eye, with no chamberlain.
Nor antagonist defeat nor tyrannous tyrant's might.
وَيَغدو عَلَيكُم وَهوَ كاتِبُ نَفسِهِ
وَنِعمَتُهُ تَغدو عَلى أَلفِ كاتِبِ
And he visits you at dawn, acting as his own scribe,
You spurn him, yet the choice is not yours to make
While his bounty goes at dawn to a thousand scribes.
And what you wish is that these wishes failed their goal.
لَأَقشَعَ عَن تِلكَ الوُجوهِ سَوادَها
وَأَمطَرَ في تِلكَ الأَكُفِّ الشَواحِبِ
He surely cleared the blackness from those faces,
God's hand was over you when from your hands
And poured rain into those pallid palms.
Came what the slanderous thoughts had falsely told.
بَلى ثَمَّ سَيفٌ ما يُجاوِزُ حَدَّهُ
ظُلامَةُ ظَلّامٍ وَلا غَصبُ غاصِبِ
Yes, there is a sword whose edge no
So did he come, the daybreak clearing away
Tyrant's injustice or usurper's seizure can overstep.
The mists of enmity from gentle smooth-cheeked morn,
لَهُ سُخطُكُم وَالأَمرُ مِن دونِهِ الرِضا
وَرَغبَتُكُم في فَقدِ هَذي الرَغائِبِ
Your anger is for it; beyond it, all is contentment,
His guidance shedding purity, his lofty thought -
And your desire is to lose these desirable blessings.
The calm of vanquished souls, the victor's settling dust.
يَدُ اللَهِ كانَت فَوقَ أَيديكُمُ الَّتي
أَرَدنَ بِهِ ما في الظُنونِ الكَواذِبِ
God's hand was above your hands, which
For you he sought forgiveness when he saw
Intended against him what lay in false conjectures.
Your sins were heavier than the heavy lowering clouds,
فَجاءَ مَجيءَ الصُبحِ يَجلو ضَبابَةً
مِنَ البَغيِ عَن وَجهٍ رَقيقِ الجَوانِبِ
So he came like dawn, clearing away a mist
Nor asked of you the penalties those claws exact
Of tyranny from a face of delicate contours.
That tear the honour of the honour-guarding man.
يُزَجّي التُقى مِن هَديِهِ وَاِعتِلائِهِ
سَكينَةُ مَغلوبٍ وَأَوبَةُ غالِبِ
Piety is ushered forth from his bearing and his ascendancy by
What provocation his resentment knew belonged
The calm of one vanquished and a victor's return.
To one resentful shown, to him who counsel sought,
أَسالَ لَكُم عَفواً رَأَيتُم ذُنوبَكُم
غُثاءً عَلَيهِ وَهوَ مِلءُ المَذانِبِ
He let pardon flow for you; you saw your sins
But in his pardon, did you know its consequence,
As flotsam upon it, while it filled the watercourses.
'Twould shake your souls, had he not chosen to pardon.
وَلَم يَفتَرِض مِنكُم فَرائِصَ أَهدَفَت
لِبَطشَةِ أَظفارٍ لَهُ وَمَخالِبِ
Nor did he rend from you the flank-flesh exposed
And had his cavalry but trampled you in wrath
To the assault of his nails and claws.
You would have been as powder on the crumbling hills.
وَقَد كانَ فيما كانَ سُخطاً لِساخِطٍ
وَهَيجاً لِمُهتاجٍ وَعَتباً لِعاتِبِ
And what occurred did hold anger for the angry,
I gave you counsel if for counsel there was room
And agitation for the agitated, and reproach for the reproachful.
In ears that hear not from the hearing-place exiled.
وَفي عَفوِهِ لَو تَعلَمونَ عُقوبَةٌ
تُقَعقِعُ في الأَعراضِ إِن لَم يُعاقِبِ
And in his pardon, if you but knew, lies a punishment
Herald of him for you, herald through him of you,
That rattles reputations, even if he does not punish.
Though for these twain no lying herald I profess.
وَلَو داسَكُم بِالخَيلِ دَوسَةَ مُغضَبٍ
لَطِرتُم غُباراً فَوقَ خُرسِ الكَتائِبِ
And had he trampled you with horses, the trampling of an angry man,
Ask him for war, free-handed, he permits,
You would have flown as dust above the mute battalions.
Counting that war will bring some gain, some interest.
نَصَحتُكُمُ لَو كانَ لِلنُصحِ مَوضِعٌ
لَدى سامِعٍ عَن مَوضِعِ الفَهمِ غائِبِ
I counseled you—if counsel had any place
Horseman who mounts occasion's back - then should he tire
With a listener absent from the place of understanding—
Of you, a course he'll take of changing ways untired.
نَذيراً لَكُم مِنهُ بَشيراً لَكُم بِهِ
وَما لِيَ في هاتَينِ قَولَةُ كاذِبِ
Warning you against him, bringing you glad tidings of him;
He walked for you the walk of him who limps along
And in these two things I speak no liar's word.
While you from ignorance crawls like the creeping worm.
فَإِن تَسأَلوهُ الحَربَ يَسمَح لَكُم بِها
جَوادٌ يَعُدُّ الحَربَ إِحدى المَكاسِبِ
So if you ask him for war, he will grant it freely to you:
To the crafty foe, had guile been not his gift,
A generous giver who counts war among his gains.
His trials had sufficed. He knows what consequences hide
رَكوبٌ لِأَعناقِ الأُمورِ فَإِن يَمِل
بِكُم مَذهَبٌ يُصبِح كَثيرَ المَذاهِبِ
A rider on the necks of affairs: if one road leads
If his opinion hold - through excellence he knows
You aside, he will have many roads.
What in the consequences lurks. He hones his mind's deceits
مَشى لَكُمُ مَشيَ العَفَرنى وَأَنتُمُ
تَدِبّونَ مِن جَهلٍ دَبيبَ العَقارِبِ
He advanced toward you with the stride of a mighty lion, while you
And whets its wiles through the live long night, to shear
Creep in ignorance as scorpions creep,
Like lightning-flashes or the shooting stars' descent.
إِلى صامِتِيِّ الكَيدِ لَو لَم يَكُن لَهُ
قَريحَةُ كَيدٍ لَاِكتَفى بِالتَجارِبِ
Toward one silent in his plotting; had he no
We met the moon's crescent by Buṭḥah fortunate
Innate gift for scheming, experience would suffice him.
With Abu Sa'id, and time's caprice no fixed estate.
عَليمٌ بِما خَلفَ العَواقِبِ إِن سَرَت
رَوِيَّتُهُ فَضلاً بِما في العَواقِبِ
He knows what lies beyond consequences, if
We tightened firm the cords of every hope and thought
His deliberation travels—let alone what lies within consequences.
To one unfailing in his aid, a generous friend,
وَصَيقَلُ آراءٍ يَبيتُ يَكُدُّها
وَيَشحَذُها شَحذَ المُدى لِلنَوائِبِ
And a polisher of judgments, he spends the night laboring over them,
Who poetry's straying herd brought home together again
And sharpens them as knives are sharpened for calamities.
Though poetry - fantastic mysteries its signs -
يُحَرِّقُ تَحريقَ الصَواعِقِ أُلهِبَت
بِرَعدٍ وَيَنقَضُّ اِنقِضاضَ الكَواكِبِ
He scorches like thunderbolts set ablaze
Had wandered in strange themes. So we were confident
By thunder, and swoops like falling stars.
Its rhymes were pathways to the highest goals.
لَقينا هِلالَ البَطحِ سَعداً لَدى أَبي
سَعيدٍ وَرَيبُ الدَهرِ لَيسَ بِرائِبِ
We found the crescent of the flatlands auspicious, with Abu
Sa'id, and time's vicissitudes caused no unease.
شَدَدنا عُرى آمالِنا وَظُنونِنا
بِأَجوَدِ مَصحوبٍ وَأَنجَدِ صاحِبِ
We fastened the bonds of our hopes and expectations
To the most generous companion and the bravest friend.
تَدارَكَ شَملَ الشِعرِ وَالشِعرُ شارِدُ ال
شَوارِدِ مَرذولٌ غَريبُ الغَرائِبِ
He restored poetry's unity, while poetry was the most wayward of
Wayward things, rejected, the strangest of strange things.
فَضَمَّ قَواصيهِ إِلَيهِ تَيَقُّناً
بِأَنَّ قَوافيهِ سُلوكُ المَناقِبِ
So he gathered its far-flung reaches to himself, certain
That its rhymes are threads for noble deeds.
Sol 6.1