أَعادَ شَكوى مِنَ الطَيفِ الَّذي اِعتادا
رُشداً تَوَخَّيتَ أَم غَيّاً وَإِفنادا
He renewed his complaint of the phantom that visited him often.
He repeats his lament of the phantom he was accustomed to,
Did you seek right guidance, or error and folly?
Whether you sought righteousness or misguidance and perdition.
أَلَمَّ بي وَبَياضُ الصُبحِ مُنتَظِرٌ
قَد رَقَّ عَنهُ سَوادُ اللَيلِ أَو كادا
It visited me while the whiteness of dawn was waiting;
The whiteness of dawn afflicted me while it was awaiting,
night's darkness had thinned away from it, or nearly had.
The blackness of night had receded from it or was about to.
فَأَيُّ مُفتَرَقٍ لَم يَبتَعِث أَسَفاً
وَمُلتَقىً لَم يَكُن لِلبَثِّ ميعادا
What parting has not stirred sorrow,
What crossroads did not evoke sorrow,
and what meeting has not been a tryst for grief's outpouring?
And what gathering was not for separation appointed?
أَتوَيتَ لُبّي وَمِن شَأنِ المُحِبِّ إِذا
ما قيدَ لِلشَيءِ يُتوي لُبَّهُ اِنقادا
You have ruined my mind; and a lover, by nature, when
You twisted my heart, and it is the lover's way, when
led toward something that ruins his mind, submits.
He is fettered to something, for his heart to be led.
يَرجو العَواذِلُ إِقصاري وَفي كَبِدي
نارٌ تَزيدُ عَلى الإِطفاءِ إيقادا
The women who reproach me hope I will desist, but in my liver
The maidens hope for my frustration, while in my liver
a fire blazes all the more when quenched.
Is a fire that increases with quenching, kindling.
ما حَقُّنا مِن سُلَيمى أَن تَقِبضَ لَنا
بِالبَذلِ مَنعاً وَبِالإِدناءِ إِبعادا
It is not our due from Sulayma that she should mete out to us
It is not our right that Sulayma should deny us
denial through giving, and distance through drawing near.
Generosity with stinginess, or degrade with disdain.
غادَتكَ مِنها غَداةَ السَبتِ مُؤذِنَةٌ
بِنِيَّةٍ وَأَشَقُّ الكُرهِ ما غادى
A herald from her met you on Saturday morning,
Your departure from her on Saturday morning
announcing her intent; the harshest adversity is what comes at dawn.
Announced an intention - and the most painful abandonment has departed.
كانَت أَثانينَ أَيّامُ الفِراقِ فَقَد
صارَت سُبوتاً نَخَشّاها وَآحادا
The days of parting once were Mondays, but now
The days of separation were eighty - so they became
they are Saturdays we dread, and Sundays.
Saturdays we feared and singular days.
أَدِلَّةُ المَرءِ أَيّامٌ عُدِدنَ لَهُ
يُرينَهُ القَصدَ تَقويماً وَإِرشادا
A man's guides are the days counted out for him;
A man's evidence is days counted for him
they show him the right course through correction and guidance.
To show him rectitude, guide and direct him.
وَقَد يُطالِبنَ ما قَدَّمنَ مِن سَلَفٍ
فيهِ فَيَنقُصنَهُ الفَضلَ الَّذي اِزدادا
And they may demand back the loan they advanced
And they might demand what they had given before
to him, stripping him of the surplus he had gained,
Of bounty, and detract from the surplus he had gained,
حَتّى يَعودَ الجَديدَ المُشتَرى خَلَقاً
تَرذُلُهُ العَينُ وَالمُنصاتُ مُنآدا
until what was newly bought becomes worn-out,
Until the newly purchased creature returns to its nature
scorned by the eye, and what stood upright becomes bowed.
Languishing to the eye, and the companions spurn it.
أَكثَرتَ عَن مُترَفي مِصرَ السُؤالَ وَلَن
تَلقى ثَموداً بِواديها وَلا عادا
You have asked much about Egypt's pampered rich; you will not
You asked excessively about the ruins of Egypt, but you will never
find Thamud in its valley, nor Ad.
Find Thamud in their valley, nor `Aad.
لَم أَرَ مِثلَ الرَدى وِرداً وَفى بِهِمِ
وَلا كَحَشدِ بَني اللَكعاءِ وُرّادا
I have seen no watering place like death, which kept faith with them,
I did not see the likes of al-Radda a beloved, and it sufficed them,
nor water-seekers like the throng of the vile woman's sons.
Nor the hosts of Banu Lakhm's cavalry.
مِن حَينِهِم أَنَّ عَكسَ الحَظَّ أَعلَقَهُم
حُتوفَهُم ما اِبتَغى مِنّا وَلا فادى
It was their doom that reversed fortune ensnared them
Since the time when the turn of fortune suspended them
in their deaths; it asked nothing of us and accepted no ransom.
And did not achieve from us what it sought, nor avail.
اللَهُ أَعلى عَلِيّاً في مَراسِهِمِ
عَنّا وَكادَ لَهُ الحِزبَ الَّذي كادا
God exalted Ali in battling them
God raised Ali above them during their tilting runs,
on our behalf, and schemed for him against the faction that schemed.
He schemed against us, and the party that schemed.
مازالَ يَعمَلُ وَالأَقدارُ تَرفِدُهُ
لِلسَيفِ حَصداً وَلِلهاماتِ إِحصادا
He labored on while the fates lent him support,
He continues to act while the divine decrees assist him
providing a harvest for the sword and heads ripe for reaping.
To reap with the sword, and harvest skulls.
لا تُستَعارُ الهُوَينا مِن صَريمَتِهِ
إِن ساتَرَ الحَمِرُ الأَعداءَ أَو بادى
No leisurely ease can be borrowed from his firm resolve,
Our zeal cannot be borrowed from his cold temper
whether the wrathful man faces enemies covertly or openly.
If the red hides the enemies or appears.
يَلقونَهُ عِندَ أَعلى المُزنِ حِفظَتُهُ
تَتَهُّمَ المُزنِ إِبراقاً وَإِرعادا
They meet him at the loftiest clouds; his wrath
They meet him at the height of the battle, his guard
makes the clouds seem low in lightning and thunder.
Flashing lightning at the height and rumbling thunder.
بَنو الحُسَينِ كُنوزَ الدَهرِ مِن كَرَمٍ
لا يَرِثُ الدَهرُ أَقصاهُنَّ إِنفادا
The sons of al-Husayn are time's treasures of generosity;
The sons of Hussein are the age's treasures of generosity
time never inherits their last reserves through depletion.
That time does not inherit - it cannot drain them.
مُكَرَّرونَ عَلى الأَيّامِ في شِيَمٍ
تَقَيَّلوها أُبُوّاتٍ وَأَجدادا
They are repeated through the ages in traits
Repeated throughout the days in qualities
they patterned on their fathers and grandfathers.
That have made them the chosen ones, and forefathers.
أَفرادُ أُكرومَةٍ لا يُشرَكونَ وَقَد
تُدعى الصَوارِمُ في الأَجفانِ أَفرادا
Peerless in nobility, with no equals; indeed,
Unique ones of greatness, who accept no partners, and indeed
keen swords in their scabbards are also called single.
Swords are called unique among blades.
إِن ساوَقَ المَحلَ أَقوامٌ بِبُخلِهِمِ
جاؤوا مَعَ المَطَرِ الرَبعِيِّ أَجوادا
If some people keep pace with drought through their stinginess,
If the cheap company vie in meanness,
they come, generous, with the spring rain.
They come with the spring rain, open-handed.
مُخَيِّمونَ عَلى سيحِ العِراقِ أَبَت
إِلّا سُمُوّاً مَساعيهِم وَإِنجادا
Encamped beside Iraq's flowing waters, their endeavors refuse
Encamped on the plain of Iraq, their efforts refused
anything but loftiness and ascent to the heights.
Anything but loftiness and support.
تَخَيَّروا الأَرضَ قَبلَ الناسِ أَم عَمَروا
لَدى الدَساكِرِ تِلكَ الأَرضَ رُوّادا
Did they choose the land before other people, or settle
They chose the land before the people, or did they inhabit
that land beside the villages as pioneers?
Alongside the advance guards that land, steadfast?
تُمسي سُهولاً لَهُم يَرضَونَ بَسطَتَها
وَيُصبِحونَ لَها بِالعِزِّ أَوتادا
At dusk it lies open and level for them; they enjoy its breadth,
It becomes a plain for them at night, pleased by its expanse,
and at dawn they are its anchoring stakes through their might.
And in the morning they become its tent pegs with honor.
يُرَفَّهونَ بِسيحِ النَهرَوانِ إِذا
ضَنَّ السَحابُ بِجاري سَيلِهِ جادا
They live at ease beside the flowing Nahrawan; when
They disdain the plain of Nahrawan when
the clouds withhold, it gives freely of its running flood.
The clouds are stingy in pouring out their torrents.
فازوا بِأَرحَبِ دارٍ مِنهُ أَفنِيَةً
فيحاً وَأَقدَمَ مُلكٍ مِنهُ ميلادا
They won its broadest abode, with courtyards
They won the most spacious abode, with arches,
spacious, and its most ancient dominion in origin.
An ancient kingdom from it, of oldest founding.
وَما نُخِلُّ بِتَقريظٍ نَخُصُّ بِهِ
أَبا مُحَمَّدِهِم شُكراً وَإِحمادا
Nor do we neglect praise that we reserve
We will not fail to praise the one whom we peculiarly
for their Abu Muhammad, in gratitude and commendation.
Thank and praise - their father Muhammad.
مِن خَيرِهِم خُلُقاً سَمحاً وَأَقعَدِهِم
فَضلاً وَأَكثَرِهِم في السَروِ إِسنادا
One of their finest in generous character, and most firmly grounded
Of their nobility, kindly and most seated in merit,
in merit, with the strongest lineage in nobility.
And greatest in aiding in confidence.
يُرضيكَ مِن حَسَنٍ قَصدٌ إِلى حَسَنٍ
أَخلَدَ يَرمي إِلى عُلياهُ إِخلادا
Hasan's purpose, directed toward Hasan, pleases you;
Your seeking of good, aiming for good, satisfies you,
he remains devoted, aiming steadfastly at his highest rank.
Everlasting, aspiring to the most high, perpetual.
ما دَيرُ عاقولَكُم بِالبُعدِ مانِعَنا
مِن أَن نَجيأَكَ مِن بَغدادَ عُوّادا
Your Dayr Aqul, for all its distance, cannot prevent us
The distance of your monastery does not prevent us
from coming to you from Baghdad as returning visitors.
From hailing you from Baghdad, time after time.
نُجِدُّ عَهداً بِأَوفى المُفضِلينَ نَدىً
وَأَقوَمِ القَومِ في خُطبٍ وَإِن آدا
We renew our bond with the most generous of benefactors,
We renew a pact with the most faithful of chosen friends,
and the steadiest of men in a crisis, even when it weighs heavily.
And most upright of people, whether covenants or violates agreements.
عَلَيَّ أَن يَلحَقَ الأَقصَينَ سُؤدُدُكُم
إِذ كانَ قَد سادَ مِن أَدناهُ مَن سادا
It is my duty to make your nobility reach the farthest people,
I must join the two extremes - your gifts -
since those who gained eminence did so through even its least share.
When the lesser has already been surpassed by the giver.
لا تَنظُرَنَّ إِلى الفَيّاضِ مِن صِغَرٍ
في السِنِّ وَاِنظُر إِلى المَجدِ الَّذي شادا
Do not judge al-Fayyad by his smallness
Do not look to al-Fayyad as small
in age; look instead at the glory he has built.
In years, but look to the glory he built.
إِنَّ النُجومَ نُجومَ اللَيلِ أَصغَرُها
في العَينِ أَذهَبُها في الجَوِّ إِصعادا
Indeed, among the stars, the stars of night, the smallest
The stars are the stars of night - the smallest
to the eye are those that climb farthest into the sky.
Is most luminous in the sky, soaring.
لَنا عَوارِفُ نُعمى مِن تَطَوُّلِهِ
يُضعِفنَ فَوقَ صُروفِ الدَهرِ أَعدادا
We have gifts of favor from his generosity,
We have intimate knowledge of your favors whose lengthening
multiplying in number beyond time's vicissitudes.
Makes double over the turns of fate and its counts.
تَدَفُّقَ البَحرِ إِن بادَهتَ جُمَّتَهُ
سَقَتكَ رِيّاً وَإِن عاوَدتَهُ عادا
Like the sea's surge: if you come upon its brimming waters,
The sea's surge - if its immensity wanes -
they quench your thirst; if you return to it, it gives again.
Has watered you copiously, and if it repeats, repeats.
وَكَم أَنافَت مِنَ الأَبناءِ مَكرُمَةٌ
مَشهودَةٌ تَدَعُ الآباءَ حُسّاضا
How many a noble deed has risen high from sons,
And how many glories of children have surpassed
plainly witnessed, leaving the fathers envious.
Their famous fathers, witnesses, proofs!
أَنتُم مَيامينُ في الحاجاتِ نَطلُبُها
وَلَستُمُ مُستَقِلّي النَفعِ أَنكادا
You bring good fortune in the needs we seek to meet,
You are the sheltering wings in needs - we seek them,
and you are not grudging men of scant benefit.
But you are not dependent in benefaction, closefisted.
ثَلاثَةٌ تُسرِعُ النُجحَ المَكيثَ إِذا
تَسانَدوا فيهِ أَعواناً وَرُفّادا
Three men who hasten slow success when
Three hasten assured success, though it tarries,
they support one another in it, as helpers and sustainers.
If they ally in it as supporters and buttresses.
Sol 6.1