عَفا مِمَّن عَهِدتَ بِهِ حَفيرُ
فَأَجبالُ السَيالِيَ فَالعَويرُ
Ḥafīr lies effaced of those you once knew there,
then the hills of al-Siyāl, then al-ʿUwayr,
فَشاماتٌ فَذاتُ الرِمثِ قَفرٌ
عَفاها بَعدَنا قَطرٌ وَمورُ
then Shamāt, then Dhāt al-Rimth—all desolate,
effaced since our departure by rain and swirling dust.
مُلِحُّ القَطرِ مُنسَكِبُ العَزالي
إِذا ما قُلتُ أَقلَعَ يَستَحيرُ
Unrelenting rain, its cloudbursts streaming down—
whenever I said it had relented, it surged anew.
كَأَنَّ المَشرَفِيَّةَ في ذُراهُ
وَنيرانَ الحَجيجِ لَها سَعيرُ
As though Mashrafī blades flashed upon its heights,
and pilgrims’ fires blazed fiercely there,
بِكُلِّ قَرارَةٍ مِنها وَفَجٍّ
أَضاةٌ ماؤُها ضَرِرٌ يَمورُ
in every hollow and every mountain pass—
a flood-pool whose dense, brimming water heaves.
وَأَقفَرَتِ الفَراشَةُ وَالحُبَيّا
وَأَقفَرَ بَعدَ فاطِمَةَ الشَقيرُ
Al-Farāsha and al-Ḥubyā too lie deserted,
and after Fāṭima, al-Shuqayr lies waste.
تَنَقَّلَتِ الدِيارُ بِها فَحَلَّت
بِحَزَّةَ حَيثُ يُمتَسَغُ البَعيرُ
The encampments journeyed away with her, then settled
at Ḥazza, where the camel ranges freely.
نَأَينَ بِنا غَداةَ دَنونَ مِنها
وَهُنَّ إِلَيكَ بِالجَولانِ صورُ
They carried us far away the morning they drew near it,
while at al-Jawlān the she-camels yearned toward you.
كَرِهنَ ذُبابَ دومَةَ إِذ عَفاها
غَداةَ تُثارُ لِلمَوتى القُبورُ
They loathed the flies of Dūma when they passed it,
that morning when graves were opened for the dead.
فَلَيتَ الراسِماتِ بَلَغنَ هِنداً
فَتَعلَمَ ما يُكِنُّ لَها الضَميرُ
Would that the swift she-camels had brought Hind,
so she might learn what the heart conceals for her.
كَأَنَّ غَمامَةً غَرّاءَ باتَت
تَكَشَّفُ عَن مَحاسِنِها الخُدورُ
As though she were a radiant white cloud that spent the night
unveiling her beauty from behind the curtains.
وَقَد بَلَغَ المَطِيُّ وَهُنَّ خوصٌ
بِلاداً لا تَحُلُّ بِها قَذورُ
The riding-camels have now arrived, hollow-eyed with travel,
in a land where nothing foul may dwell.
حَلَفتُ بِمَن تُساقُ لَهُ الهَدايا
وَمَن حَلَّت بِكَعبَتِهِ النُذورُ
I swear by Him to whom the sacrificial beasts are driven,
and by Him at whose Kaaba vows are fulfilled:
لَقَد وَلَدَت جَذيمَةُ مِن قُرَيشٍ
فَتاها حينَ تَحزُبُها الأُمورُ
Juzayma has indeed borne, from Quraysh,
her young champion, when grave crises close around him—
وَأَكرَمَها مَواطِنَ حينَ تُبلى
ضَرائِبُها وَتَختَضِبُ النُحورُ
the noblest of her men in fields of trial, when
their mettle is tested and throats are dyed with blood;
وَأَسرَعَها إِلى الأَعداءِ سَيراً
إِذا ما اِستُبطِئَ الفَرَسُ الجَرورُ
the swiftest of them in marching toward the foe,
when even the plodding horse is judged too slow.
بِهِ تَرمي أَعاديها قُرَيشٌ
إِذا ما نابَها أَمرٌ كَبيرُ
With him Quraysh strikes at her enemies
whenever some momentous affair befalls her.
لَهُ يَومانِ يَومُ قِراعِ كَبشٍ
وَيَومٌ يُستَظَلُّ بِهِ مَطيرُ
Two kinds of day are his: a day of clashing with champions,
and one when a rain-drenched man shelters beneath him.
بِكَفَّيهِ الأَعِنَّةُ لا سَؤومٌ
قِتالَ الأَعجَمينَ وَلا ضَجورُ
The reins are in his hands; he never wearies—
a mighty slayer of non-Arabs, neither fretful nor complaining.
قَتَلتَ الرومَ حَتّى شَذَّ مِنها
عَصائِبُ ما تُحَوِّرُها القُصورُ
You slew the Romans until bands broke away from them—
bands that no longer circled the palaces.
وَلَو كانَ الحُروبُ حُروبَ عادٍ
لَقامَ عَلى مَواطِنِها صَبورُ
Even were the wars like the wars of ancient ʿĀd,
he would stand steadfast upon their battlefields.
وَقَد عَلِمَت أُمَيَّةُ أَنَّ ضِغني
إِلَيها وَالعُداةُ لَها هَريرُ
Umayya well knows the rancor I bear toward her,
while her enemies snarl against her;
وَأَنّي ما حَيِيتُ عَلى هَواها
وَأَنّي بِالمَغيبِ لَها نَصورُ
and that, as long as I live, I follow her cause,
and in her absence remain her champion.
وَما يَبقى عَلى الأَيّامِ إِلّا
بَناتُ الدَهرِ وَالكَلِمُ العَقورُ
Nothing survives the ravages of time except
fate’s calamities and grievous, biting wounds.
فَمَن يَكُ قاطِعاً قَرناً فَإِنّي
لِفَضلِ بَني أَبي العاصي شَكورُ
Whoever may strike down some mighty rival, I
remain grateful for the favor of Banū Abī al-ʿĀṣ.
عَلِقتُ بِحَبلِكُم فَشَدَدتُموهُ
فَلا واهٍ قُواهُ وَلا قَصيرُ
I clung to your rope, and you made it fast:
its strands are neither frayed nor short.
إِمامُ الناسِ وَالخُلَفاءُ مِنهُم
وَفِتيانٌ تُسَدُّ بِها الثُغورُ
An imam of the people—from among them come the caliphs—
and young heroes by whom frontier breaches are secured;
وَمُظلِمَةٍ تَضيقُ بِها ذِراعي
وَيَترُكُني بِها الحَدِبُ النَصورُ
and many a dark wrong my strength cannot encompass,
for which even the solicitous champion leaves me to act—
كَفَونيها وَلَم يَتَواكَلوها
بِخُلقٍ لا أَلَفُّ وَلا عَثورُ
they spared me that burden and did not pass it among themselves,
with mettle neither feeble nor prone to stumble.
وَلَولا أَنتُمُ كَرِهَت مَعَدٌّ
عِضاضي حينَ لاحَ بِيَ القَتيرُ
Were it not for you, I would hate my Maʿaddite kin—
you are my refuge now that grayness shows upon me.
وَلَكِنّي أَهابُ وَأَرتَجيكُم
وَيَأتيني عَنِ الأَسَدِ الزَئيرُ
Yet I stand in awe of you and place my hopes in you,
though the roaring of the lion reaches me.
وَأَنتُم حينَ حارَبَ كُلُّ أُفقٍ
وَحينَ غَلَت بِما فيها القُدورُ
And you—when every quarter fought against you,
and the cauldrons boiled with all they held—
غَشَمتُم بِالسُيوفِ الصيدَ حَتّى
خَبا مِنها القَباقِبُ وَالهَديرُ
struck down the proud with swords until
their clatter and their roaring died away.
إِذا ما حَيَّةٌ مِنكُم تَوارى
تَنَمَّرَ حَيَّةٌ مِنكُم ذَكيرُ
Whenever one serpent among you disappears,
another rises fiercely among you, full-grown and male.
وَأُعطيتُم عَلى الأَعداءِ نَصراً
فَأَبصَرتُم بِهِ وَالناسُ عورُ
You were granted victory over your enemies,
and through it you saw clearly while the people were blind.
وَكانَت ظُلمَةٌ فَكَشَفتُموها
وَكانَ لَها بِأَيديكُم سُفورُ
It had been darkness, and you swept it away;
by your hands its veil was drawn aside.
فَلَو أَنَّ الشُهورَ بَكَينَ قَوماً
إِذاً لَبَكَت لِفَقدِكُمُ الشُهورُ
If the months themselves could mourn my people,
the months would surely weep to lose you.
وَنِعمَ الحَيُّ في اللَزَباتِ عَبسٌ
إِذا ما الطَلحُ أَرجَفَهُ الدَبورُ
Excellent in times of crisis is the tribe of ʿAbs,
when the west wind makes the acacias tremble—
مَساميحُ الشِتاءِ إِذا اِجرَهَدَّت
وَعَزَّت عِندَ مَقسِمِها الجَزورُ
open-handed through the winter when hardship bears down,
and the slaughter-camel grows scarce when it must be shared.
بَنو عَبسٍ فَوارِسُ كُلِّ يَومٍ
تَكادُ الهامُ خَشيَتَهُ تَطيرُ
The sons of ʿAbs are horsemen every day;
heads nearly fly away for fear of them.
وُفاةٌ تَنزِلُ الأَضيافُ مِنهُم
مَنازِلَ ما يَحُلُّ بِها الضَريرُ
Faithful to their obligations, they lodge their guests among them
in dwellings where misery never comes to stay.
هُمُ عَطَفوا عَلى النُعمانِ لَمّا
أَتاهُ بِتاجِ ذي مُلكٍ بَشيرُ
They were the ones who rallied to al-Nuʿmān when
a herald brought him the crown of kingship;
فَجازَوهُ بِنُعماهُ عَلَيهِم
غَداةَ لَهُ الخَوَرنَقُ وَالسَديرُ
thus they repaid him for his favors toward them,
on the day al-Khawarnaq and al-Sadīr were his.
كِلا أَبَوَيكَ مِن كَعبٍ وَعَبسٍ
بُحورٌ ما تُوازِنُها بُحورُ
Both your ancestral houses, Kaʿb and ʿAbs,
are seas no other seas can equal.
فَمَن يَكُ مِن أَوائِلِهِ مُخِتّاً
فَإِنَّكَ يا وَليدُ بِهِم فَخورُ
Whichever of his earliest forebears may be chosen—
I, O Walīd, take pride in them.
وَتَأوي لِاِبنِ زِنباعٍ إِذا ما
تَراخى الريفُ كاسَ لَهُ عَقيرُ
And refuge is sought with Ibn Zinbāʿ whenever
the countryside’s abundance recedes: his are the cup and the slaughtered camel.
Sol 5.6