رَنا فسلَّ على العُشّاقِ أحوَرهُ
سيفاً عليهمْ ذِمامُ البيضِ يخفِرُهُ
He gazed, and his dark eye drew against the lovers
A sword against them, breaking the bright blades' pledge.
وماسَ تيهاً فثنّى في غلالتِه
قدّاً بحُمرِ المَنايا سالَ أسمَرُهُ
And he swayed proudly, bending within his thin tunic
A figure whose dusky spear flowed with the crimson of deaths.
واِفترَّ عن لُؤلُؤٍ ما لاحَ أبيضُهُ
إلّا وياقوتُ دمعي سالَ أحمرُهُ
And he smiled, revealing pearls: their whiteness never gleamed
Without the ruby of my tears flowing red.
يا غَيرةَ البانِ إذ يُثنى مُوشّحُهُ
وخَجلةَ البرقِ إذ يَبدو مؤشّرُهُ
Oh, the bān-tree's jealousy when his sash-clad form bends!
And lightning's shame when his serrated teeth appear!
بمُهجَتي دَعجاً يجري بمُقلته
لا أعرفُ الموتَ إلّا حين أنظرُهُ
With my heart's blood I ransom the deep blackness flowing in his eye;
I know death only when I behold him.
وبالجُفونِ جَمالاً تحت بُرقُعِهِ
لا يُسفِرُ الصبحُ إلّا حين يَسفِرُهُ
And with my eyelids, the beauty beneath his veil;
Dawn brightens only when he unveils that beauty.
في بيعةِ الحُسنِ منه ينجلي صنمٌ
دينُ المسيح به يَقوى تنصّرُهُ
In the church of beauty, an idol is revealed in him;
The faith of Christ is strengthened by his conversion.
له مُحيّاً لِحاظي إنْ تُعَندِمهُ
ثوبُ الدُجُنّةِ من لَوني يُعَصْفِرُهُ
He has a face: if my glances dye it crimson,
The robe of darkness dyes it saffron with my complexion.
قاسَمْتُه الوردَ لَونَيهِ فأحمرُه
في وجنتَيْهِ وفي خدَّيَّ أصفَرُهُ
I shared the rose's two colors with him: its red
Is on his cheeks, and its yellow on mine.
مُهفْهَفُ القدِّ لَغويُّ النِطاقِ حَوى
معنىً كمَحذوفِ نحويٍّ يقدّرُهُ
Slender of figure, his girdle is idle talk; it contains
A meaning like an omitted term a grammarian supplies.
مجرّدُ الخدِّ من شعرٍ يدبُّ به
خالٌ إلى المِسكِ منسوبٌ مصغّرُهُ
Bare of hair upon his cheek, there creeps
A mole whose diminutive is ascribed to musk.
للحتفِ في جفنهِ السّاجي مُضارعةٌ
لذلك اِشتُقَّ من ماضيهِ مَصدَرُهُ
In his languid eyelid there is a likeness to death;
Thus its verbal noun was derived from its past tense.
متوّجٌ بنهارِ الشيبِ عمّمني
لمّا تقنّع بالدّيجورِ نيّرُهُ
Crowned with gray hair's daylight, I was turbaned by him
When his bright orb veiled itself in pitch-dark night.
ما كرَّ في جيشهِ مِهْراجُ طرّته
على سَنا البدرِ إلّا فرّ قيصَرُهُ
Never did the maharaja of his forelock charge amid his army
Against the full moon's radiance without its Caesar fleeing.
ولا اِستثارَ دُخانَ النّدِّ عارضُه
إلّا وشَيبُ قَذا لي شبَّ مِجمَرُهُ
Nor did his cheek's down stir the smoke of fragrant aloeswood
Without gray hair—a mote in my eye—having its censer blaze.
تشبّهَ الطّيبُ في خدّيْه إذ نَبتا
فَاِبيضّ كافورُه واِسودّ عنبرُهُ
Perfume took shape upon his cheeks when they sprouted:
Its camphor whitened, and its ambergris blackened.
فسِحرُ عَينيهِ عن هاروتَ يسنُدُه
وخطُّ خدّيهِ عن كافورَ يَسطُرُهُ
His eyes' magic he attributes to Harut,
And his cheeks' script he copies from Kafur.
تستودعُ الدّرَّ من ألفاظهِ أذُني
نظْماً فتَسرِقُه عَيني فتنْثُرُهُ
My ear receives pearls from his utterances
Strung together; then my eye steals them and scatters them.
أمَا وقُضبانِ مَرجانٍ بجنَّتِها
من فوقِ أُنبوبِ بلّورٍ يُسوِّرُهُ
Indeed, by coral branches in their garden,
From above a crystal tube which he encircles;
وشينِ شَهدةِ معسولٍ بمَلثمِه
وقافِ قامةِ عسّالٍ يُزنّرُهُ
And by the shīn of a honeycomb, honey-sweet at his kissing-place,
And the qāf of a swaying figure, which he girdles;
لولا حَريرُ عِذارَيه لمَا نسجَ الد
ديباجَ شِعري ولا فِكْري يُصوّرُهُ
But for the silk of his sideburns, there would be no weaving of the—
Brocade by my poetry, nor would my thought depict it.
إلى مَ يا قلبُ تُصفي الودَّ ذا مَلَلٍ
لا يستقرُّ ولا يَصفو مُكدِّرُهُ
How long, O heart, will you give pure love to a fickle one?
He never stays, and what clouds that love never clears.
إنّ المَلولَ وإن صافاكَ ذو عجَبٍ
إن حالَ مُسْكِرُه أو مُجَّ سُكَّرُهُ
The fickle one, even if sincere with you, is cause for wonder,
If his intoxicant changes or his sugar is spat out.
يا خَيبةَ السّعيِ قد ولّى الشبابُ ولا
أدرَكْتُ سُؤلي وعُمري فاتَ أكثَرُهُ
O disappointment of striving! Youth has fled, yet never
Have I attained my wish; most of my life has passed.
فما وَفى لي حبيبٌ كنتُ أعشَقُه
ولا صَفا لي خليلٌ كنتُ أُوثِرُهُ
So no beloved I once adored was faithful to me,
Nor was a close friend I preferred sincere with me.
ولا اِختَبرْتُ صديقاً كنتُ أمنحُه
صفوَ السريرةِ إلّا صِرْتُ أحذَرُه
Nor did I test a friend to whom I offered
The purity of my heart without coming to beware of him.
يا دَهرُ ويحكَ إنّ الموت أهونُ من
مُذمَّمٍ بكَ يؤذيني وأشْكُرُهُ
O Time, woe to you! Death is easier than
A blameworthy man who, through you, harms me while I thank him.
ما لي وما لَك لا تنفكّ تُقعِدُني
إن قُمتُ للمجدِ أو حَظّي تُعثِّرُهُ
What is it between us? You never cease to hold me down
If I rise toward glory, or to make my fortune stumble.
لقد غَدا البُخلُ شخصاً نَصْبَ أعيُننا
فأصبحَ الجودُ عهداً ليس نَذكرُهُ
Stinginess has indeed become a person before our eyes;
So generosity has become a bygone age we cannot recall.
وعاد يطوي لِواءَ الحمدِ رافعُه
لولا بَدا بَركاتِ المجدِ تنشُرُهُ
And he who raised the banner of praise began to fold it,
Had Barakat of glory not appeared to unfurl it.
ربُّ النّوالِ الذي لولا مواهبُه
سِمطُ القَوافي لدينا بارَ جوهرُهُ
Master of bounty: were it not for his gifts,
The jewels of our necklace of rhymes would lie unsold.
المُتْبِعُ الهِبةِ الأولى بثانيةٍ
وأكرمُ المُزنِ ما يوليكَ مُمطِرُهُ
He follows the first gift with a second;
And the noblest cloud is one whose showers bestow gifts on you.
سرُّ الإله الذي للخَلْقِ أبرزَهُ
لُطفاً وكادَ فؤادُ الغَيبِ يُضمِرُهُ
God's secret, which He brought forth to creation
In kindness, though the heart of the unseen almost concealed it.
مملَّكٌ يركبُ الأمرَ المَخُوفَ ومنْ
فوق الأفاعي به يَمشي غضَنْفَرُهُ
An enthroned ruler who rides into dreaded undertakings; and
Over vipers his lion strides with him.
كأنّما الموتُ مَلزومٌ بطاعَتِه
في كلِّ ما هو يَنْهاهُ ويأمرُهُ
As though death were bound to obey him
In all that he forbids it and commands it.
يضمُّ منهُ غديرُ الدِرْع بحرَ نَدىً
ويحتوي منهُ بدرَ التِّمِّ مِغْفَرُهُ
The pool of his armor embraces his sea of bounty;
And his mail hood encloses his moon at the full.
سمحٌ تحرّج نهرَ السائلينَ ولا الْد
دُرُّ اليتيمُ عنِ الرّاجينَ يقهَرُهُ
Generous, he shuns rebuking petitioners, nor withholds the—
Orphan pearl from those who hope for it.
يُعطي الجزيلَ فلا عُذراً يقدّمُه
للطّالبينَ ولا وَعْداً يؤخِّرُهُ
He gives lavishly, offering no excuse
To petitioners, nor postponing a promise.
تملّك الحَوْزَ فلْتَهرُب ثَعالبُهُ
فقد تكفّلَ جيشَ المُلكِ قَسْوَرُهُ
He has mastered the realm; let its foxes flee,
For its lion has taken charge of the kingdom's army.
مهذّبٌ فطِنٌ كادت فراستُه
عمّا بقلبِكَ قبلَ القولِ تُخبرُهُ
Refined and discerning, his insight almost
Tells him what is in your heart before you speak.
لا يلحَقُ الذُلُّ جاراً يستعزُّ به
ولا يرى الأمنَ مرعوبٌ يُذعِّرُهُ
No humiliation overtakes a neighbor who seeks strength in him,
Nor does a terrified man whom he frightens see safety.
بعدلِه الظالمُ المَرهوبُ يخذُلُه
وجانبَ البائِسِ المَظلومِ ينصُرُهُ
Through his justice he abandons the feared oppressor,
And supports the side of the wretched and oppressed.
إنْ زارَهُ سائِلٌ عافٍ يعظّمُه
وإن تآتاهُ جبّارٌ يحقّرُهُ
If a supplicant seeking bounty visits him, he honors him;
And if a tyrant comes to him, he belittles him.
لُفَّتْ على الهامةِ العُليا عِمامتُه
وشُدَّ فوقَ عَفافِ الفرْجِ مئْزَرُهُ
His turban is wound around an exalted head,
And his waistcloth is fastened over chaste loins.
لا نَعرِفُ الجَدْبَ إلّا عندَ غَيبَتِه
ولا نرى الغَيثَ إلّا حين نُبصِرُهُ
We know drought only during his absence,
And see rain only when we behold him.
قد حالَف السيفُ منه أيَّ داهيةٍ
كُبرى وصافَح يُمنى المَوتِ خنْجَرُهُ
His sword has allied itself with every calamity
Of greatest magnitude; his dagger has shaken death's right hand.
كم قد أغارَ وشُهبُ الليلِ غائرةٌ
والفجرُ ينبَتُّ بالكافورِ عَنبَرُهُ
How often he raided while the stars of night had sunk,
And dawn's ambergris was cut through by camphor!
فآبَ والأُسْدُ في الأغلالِ خاضعة
وعاد بالنُّجْحِ والأنفالُ عسكَرُهُ
Then he returned, lions submissive in chains,
And returned in triumph, the spoils his army.
والدُّهْمُ كُمْنٌ وسُمرُ الخطّ تحمَدُه
والبيضُ صُفرٌ مَصوناتٌ تكبِّرهُ
The dark steeds lie in ambush, and the brown spears of al-Khatt praise him;
And the fair ones, pale and kept inviolate, magnify him.
والجوّ كالغسقِ المُسودِّ أبيضُهُ
والسيفُ كالشّفق المُحمَرِّ أخضَرُهُ
And the air's whiteness is like blackened dusk,
And the sword's green is like crimson twilight.
هوَ الهُمامُ الّذي صحّت سيادتُه
واِشْتُقَّ من أنبياءِ اللَّهِ عُنصرُهُ
He is the high-minded hero whose lordship is assured,
And whose lineage is derived from God's prophets.
همَّ العِدا بذهابِ النورِ منه وما
يُطْفونَ نوراً يُريدُ اللّهُ يُظهِرُهُ
The enemies resolved to take away his light, but never
Will they quench a light that God wishes to reveal.
يبغونَ محوَ اِسمِه من صُحْفِ مَنصِبِه
واللَّهُ في لوحِه المحفوظِ يَزبُرُهُ
They seek to erase his name from the pages of his office,
While God inscribes it on His Preserved Tablet.
بغَوْا عليه ومَن يجعلْ تجارَتَهُ
بضاعةَ البغي يوماً خابَ متجَرُهُ
They rebelled against him; whoever makes his trade
The wares of rebellion will one day have his commerce fail.
وحاوَلوا الغدْرَ فيهِ وهْو أمنُهُم
وصاحبُ الغَدرِ يكفي فيه مُنكَرُهُ
They attempted treachery against him, though he was their security;
And a traitor's own wickedness is enough against him.
ودبّروا الأمرَ سرّاً وهوَ متّكِلٌ
وربّهُ فوقَ أيديهم يدبّرُهُ
They plotted the affair in secret, while he trusted,
And his Lord, above their hands, directed it.
فأدركوا الوَيلَ والحُزنَ الطويل وما
رأوا من الأمرِ شيئاً سرّ منظرُهُ
So they met woe and lasting grief, and never
Saw anything in the affair whose sight brought joy.
فكم عزيزٍ له ولّت ضراغِمُه
وكم كِناسِ خِباً قد فرّ جُؤذرُهُ
How many a mighty man's lions turned and fled before him,
And how many a tent's covert had its wild-ox calf flee!
مولاي فلتَهْنكَ الدنيا وعودتُها
إليكَ والعبدُ قد وافى مُبشِّرُهُ
My lord, may the world and its return bring you joy
As it returns to you; the servant's herald of good news has arrived.
وليهنِنا حجُّ بيتٍ منك دار على
شعائرِ البرِّ والمعروفُ مَشْعَرُهُ
And may pilgrimage to a house of yours gladden us, circling round
The rites of righteousness, with kindness as its sacred station.
واِرْمِ العِدا بجمارِ النّبْلِ واِسْعَ إلى
مِنى وغىً يرهبُ الضرغامَ منحَرُهُ
And pelt the foes with arrows as pebbles, and hasten to
A Minā of battle whose slaughter-ground terrifies the lion.
وبشِّرِ الخصمَ أنّ البغيَ يصرعُه
وماردَ الجورِ أنّ الظُلمَ يَدحَرُهُ
And give the foe good news that rebellion will throw him down,
And the demon of tyranny, that oppression will rout him.
واِسْتَجلِ دُرَّ قَريضٍ كاد في حِكَمٍ
نظمُ البَديعِ بيانُ المرءِ يسحَرُهُ
And behold the pearls of poetry, in wise sayings,
Whose artful composition almost bewitches a man's eloquence.
ودُمْ مَدى الدهر في عزٍّ وفي شرفٍ
يسمو على الفلَكِ الدّوّارِ مفخَرُهُ
And remain throughout all time in might and honor,
Whose glory rises above the revolving celestial sphere.
Sol 6.1