عَدُوُّكَ مَذمومٌ بِكُلِّ لِسانِ
وَلَو كانَ مِن أَعدائِكَ القَمَرانِ
Your enemy is condemned by every tongue,
Your foe is condemned by every tongue,
even if the sun and moon were among your enemies.
Even if the Sun and Moon were numbered among your enemies.
وَلِلَّهِ سِرٌّ في عُلاكَ وَإِنَّما
كَلامُ العِدا ضَربٌ مِنَ الهَذَيانِ
And God has a secret in your exalted rank; indeed,
God holds a secret in your high station;
your foes' talk is only a kind of delirium.
The prattle of foes is but a form of delirium.
أَتَلتَمِسُ الأَعداءُ بَعدَ الَّذي رَأَت
قِيامَ دَليلٍ أَو وُضوحَ بَيانِ
Do your enemies seek, after what they have seen,
Do your enemies seek, after witnessing what they have seen,
an established proof or a clear explanation?
Further proof to stand or a clearer demonstration?
رَأَت كُلَّ مَن يَنوي لَكَ الغَدرَ يُبتَلى
بِغَدرِ حَياةٍ أَو بِغَدرِ زَمانِ
They have seen everyone who plans treachery against you afflicted
They saw that whoever harbors treachery against you is struck down
by life's betrayal or by time's treachery.
By the treachery of life or the betrayal of time.
بِرَغمِ شَبيبٍ فارَقَ السَيفُ كَفَّهُ
وَكانا عَلى العِلّاتِ يَصطَحِبانِ
Against Shabib's will, the sword left his hand,
Much to Shabib's dismay, the sword parted from his hand,
though the two had kept company despite their differences.
Though through all hardships, they were inseparable companions.
كَأَنَّ رِقابَ الناسِ قالَت لِسَيفِهِ
رَفيقُكَ قَيسِيٌّ وَأَنتَ يَمانِ
As though people's necks had said to his sword:
It was as if the necks of men whispered to his blade:
'Your companion is of Qays, and you are Yemeni.'
"Your master is of Qays, while you are of Yemen."
فَإِن يَكُ إِنساناً مَضى لِسَبيلِهِ
فَإِنَّ المَنايا غايَةُ الحَيَوانِ
If he be a man who has gone his way,
If he was but a man who has gone his way,
then death is the end of all that lives.
Then surely death is the ultimate end of every living soul.
وَما كانَ إِلّا النارَ في كُلِّ مَوضِعٍ
تُثيرُ غُباراً في مَكانِ دُخانِ
And he was nothing but fire in every place,
He was nothing but a raging fire wherever he went,
raising dust instead of smoke.
Stirring up dust where one expects only smoke.
فَنالَ حَياةً يَشتَهيها عَدوُّهُ
وَمَوتاً يُشَهّي المَوتَ كُلَّ جَبانِ
Thus he attained a life his enemy desired,
He achieved a life his enemy might envy,
and a death that makes death alluring to every coward.
And a death that would make even a coward crave to die.
نَفى وَقعَ أَطرافِ الرِماحِ بِرُمحِهِ
وَلَم يَخشَ وَقعَ النَجمِ وَالدَبَرانِ
He warded off the blows of spear-points with his spear,
With his lance he deflected the strike of spear-points,
and did not fear the fall of the Pleiades and Aldebaran.
Yet he feared not the strike of the stars or Aldebaran.
وَلَم يَدرِ أَنَّ المَوتَ فَوقَ شَواتِهِ
مُعارُ جَناحٍ مُحسِنِ الطَيَرانِ
And he did not know that death was above his head,
He did not know that Death hovered just above his scalp,
with a wing lent to it, skilled in flight.
Borne on the borrowed wing of a swift flyer.
وَقَد قَتَلَ الأَقرانَ حَتّى قَتَلتَهُ
بِأَضعَفِ قِرنٍ في أَذَلِّ مَكانِ
And he had slain his peers until you slew him
He had slain his equals until you finally slew him,
with the weakest opponent, in the lowliest place.
By the weakest of opponents in the humblest of places.
أَتَتهُ المَنايا في طَريقٍ خَفِيَّةٍ
عَلى كُلِّ سَمعٍ حَولَهُ وَعِيانِ
Death came to him along a path hidden
Dooms approached him upon a hidden path,
from every ear and eye around him.
Unseen by any eye, unheard by any ear around him.
وَلَو سَلَكَت طُرقَ السِلاحِ لَرَدَّها
بِطولِ يَمينٍ وَاِتِّساعِ جَنانِ
And had it taken the paths of weapons, he would have repelled it
Had they come by the way of weapons, he would have repelled them
with the reach of his right arm and the breadth of his heart.
With a mighty arm and a heart vast in courage.
تَقَصَّدَهُ المِقدارُ بَينَ صِحابِهِ
عَلى ثِقَةٍ مِن دَهرِهِ وَأَمانِ
Fate singled him out among his companions,
Fate singled him out from amidst his companions,
while he trusted in his times and felt secure.
While he sat trusting in his fortune and security.
وَهَل يَنفَعُ الجَيشُ الكَثيرُ اِلتِفافُهُ
عَلى غَيرِ مَنصورٍ وَغَيرِ مُعانِ
And can a vast army help by gathering
Of what avail is a vast army gathered round
around one granted neither victory nor aid?
A man whom Heaven neither aids nor destines for victory?
وَدى ما جَنى قَبلَ المَبيتِ بِنَفسِهِ
وَلَم يَدِهِ بِالجامِلِ العَكَنانِ
Before night's rest, he paid for his crime with his own life,
Before the night fell, he paid with his own soul for his crimes,
and did not pay for it with a vast herd of camels.
Settling the debt not with herds of camels, but his life.
أَتُمسِكُ ما أَولَيتَهُ يَدُ عاقِلٍ
وَتُمسِكُ في كُفرانِهِ بِعِنانِ
Does a sane man's hand hold what you have bestowed on him,
Can the hand of a wise man hold onto your gifts,
yet grasp a rein in ingratitude for it?
While gripping the reins of ingratitude towards you?
وَيَركَبُ ما أَركَبتَهُ مِن كَرامَةٍ
وَيَركَبُ لِلعِصيانِ ظَهرَ حِصانِ
And does he ride the honor upon which you have mounted him,
He rides the dignity you bestowed upon him,
yet ride a horse's back in rebellion?
Yet saddles a horse to ride out in rebellion?
ثَنى يَدَهُ الإِحسانُ حَتّى كَأَنَّها
وَقَد قُبِضَت كانَت بِغَيرِ بَنانِ
Kindness bent back his hand until it seemed,
Your beneficence bound his hand, until it seemed
once clenched, to have no fingers.
As though, when clenched, it possessed no fingers at all.
وَعِندَ مَنِ اليَومَ الوَفاءُ لِصاحِبٍ
شَبيبٌ وَأَوفى مَن تَرى أَخَوانِ
And who today keeps faith with a companion?
In whom today can loyalty to a friend be found?
Shabib and the most loyal man you see are brothers.
Shabib and the most faithful you see are brothers in kind.
قَضى اللَهُ يا كافورُ أَنَّكَ أَوَّلٌ
وَلَيسَ بِقاضٍ أَن يُرى لَكَ ثانِ
God has decreed, O Kafur, that you are first,
God has decreed, O Kafur, that you are the first,
and will not decree that a second to you be seen.
And He decrees not that a second like you shall ever be seen.
فَما لَكَ تَختارُ القِسِيَّ وَإِنَّما
عَنِ السَعدِ يَرمي دونَكَ الثَقَلانِ
So why do you choose bows, when in truth
Why then do you choose bows for battle, when truly
through good fortune, humans and jinn shoot in your defense?
Both Men and Jinn shoot on your behalf, commanded by your luck?
وَمالَكَ تُعنى بِالأَسِنَّةِ وَالقَنا
وَجَدُّكَ طَعّانٌ بِغَيرِ سِنانِ
And why concern yourself with spearheads and spear-shafts,
And why concern yourself with spearheads and lances,
when your fortune thrusts fiercely without a spearhead?
When your Fortune stabs deep without need of a spear?
وَلِم تَحمِلُ السَيفَ الطَويلَ نِجادُهُ
وَأَنتَ غَنِيٌّ عَنهُ بِالحَدَثانِ
And why carry the sword with the long baldric,
Why bear the weight of the sword with its long baldric,
when time's vicissitudes spare you the need for it?
When the turns of Fate suffice to spare you the need?
أَرِد لي جَميلاً جُدتَ أَو لَم تَجُد بِهِ
فَإِنَّكَ ما أَحبَبتَ فيَّ أَتاني
Wish some good for me, whether you bestow it or not,
Wish for me a kindness—whether you grant it or not—
for whatever you wish for me comes to me.
For whatever you have loved for me has already arrived.
لَوِ الفَلَكَ الدَوّارَ أَبغَضتَ سَعيَهُ
لَعَوَّقَهُ شَيءٌ عَنِ الدَوَرانِ
If you hated the revolving celestial sphere's motion,
Were you to loathe the very motion of the spinning spheres,
something would surely hinder it from revolving.
Something would surely halt them in their turning.
Sol 6.1