بئس الزمانُ المرتدي بشِرارِ
يتبدَّل الأخيارَ بالأشرارِ
Wretched is the age, clothed in its evildoers,
that exchanges good men for the wicked.
أنَّى تروم الصفو من أكداره
وبنوه قد طبعوا على الأكدار
How can you seek purity amid its turbid troubles,
when its children have been molded by turbidity?
كم موردٍ هام الفؤاد بورده
وحقيقةُ الإيرادِ بالإصدار
How many a watering place has the heart yearned to reach,
though every coming to water truly ends in departure.
لا تنعمي يا نفس في متوهَّمٍ
كم نعمةٍ آلت إلى الإدبار
Take no delight, my soul, in anything imagined:
how many a blessing has led to ruin;
كم نعمةٍ سُبِكت فكانت نقمةً
والجار يُستثنى بذنب الجار
how many a blessing was fashioned, then became a curse,
while one neighbor is excluded for another neighbor’s sin.
هذي دمشق ونارها لي جنةٌ
بعداً لها من جنةٍ في نار
This is Damascus, and her fire is paradise to me;
away with her—a paradise within a fire!
فعلت ولكن قد تناهت مذ علت
في حسنها والنقصُ في الإدبار
She has done it; yet since she rose, she has reached the utmost
in beauty, while imperfection lies in decline.
كم في دمشق من المناهل شُرَّعاً
لكنَّ شِيبَ زلالُها بِمَرار
How many watering places in Damascus stand open to all,
yet their limpid water has been marred by bitterness.
كم في دمشق من الرياض نواضراً
لكنْ نواضرُها بلا إسفار
How many gardens in Damascus are fresh and blooming,
yet their bloom shows no radiance.
كم في دمشق من الغصون موائساً
لكن خمائلها بلا أزهار
How many boughs in Damascus sway gracefully,
yet her leafy bowers bear no blossoms.
كم في دمشق من الثمار فواكهاً
لكن بغير لذاذة الأثمار
How many fruits in Damascus look delectable,
yet have none of the savor of fruit.
كم في دمشق من القصور منازلاً
لكن منازلها بلا أقمار
How many palaces in Damascus serve as dwellings,
yet her dwellings have no moons.
كم في سرادقها نجوماً طُلَّعاً
هيهات ليس نجومها بدراري
How many stars rise within her pavilions,
yet far from it—her stars are not radiant.
وخليلها قد خِلتُه كخُلالةٍ
بِخَلالةٍ أو خِلَّةٍ من عار
And her intimate friend—I thought him like a toothpick,
because of a defect, or an intimacy born of shame.
كم قد طلبتُ مسامراً فوجدته
لكنه في القلب كالمسمار
How often I sought a companion for night talk and found him,
yet in the heart he was like a nail.
من كل باغٍ في العناد برأيه ال
معوجِّ قد وافى كوحشٍ ضار
From every tyrant, stubborn in his own opinion—the
crooked one has come like a ravening beast,
متلوناً متلويّاً فكأنه ال
حرباء والجرباء أو كالنار
changing color and writhing, as though he were the
chameleon, the mangy she-camel, or fire.
كلٌّ يخصُّ لِذاتِه لَذَّاتِهِ
يا من يخص الذات بالأثمار
Each reserves his pleasures for his own self.
O you who reserve yourself for fruits!
إني قضيت بها الزمان مروَّعاً
أهوى فأهوي في شفير هار
Indeed, I spent my time there terrified:
I yearn, then fall at the brink of a crumbling precipice.
أيامها سُقِيَت على ظمأٍ أسىً
فكرعنَ لكن من دم الأبرار
In her days I was made to drink grief while thirsty,
and they drank—but from the blood of the righteous.
مَرَّت ومَرَّت بي مناياها وقد
أوقعنني في جحفلٍ جرّار
She passed, and her death-decrees passed over me; already
they had cast me into a vast, advancing host.
زمنٌ بها القلب الأنيس معذبٌ
خلع العذار على الأسى والعار
An age in which the companionable heart is tormented—
it has cast off every rein amid grief and shame,
كاسٍ من الشحناء عاراً مثلما
خلع الحيا عنه فكان العاري
clothed in rancor yet naked, just as
it stripped modesty from itself and became the naked one.
آنستُه فتوحشت أخلاقه
فكأنني برقعت وجهَ نهاري
I befriended it, but its character turned savage;
it was as though I were in a tract whose face was my daylight.
طارحته أدباً فثار فظاظةً
إن الأصول تصول في المضمار
I offered it civility; it erupted in boorishness:
innate stocks show their mettle in the arena.
هنديةٌ في خَلقها زنجيةٌ
في ذوقها عربيةٌ في الثار
Indian in her nature, Zanjī in
her taste, Arab in vengeance.
حَسَبُ النُهى حَسَبٌ يزيد حسابه
في الضرب من قدرٍ ومن مقدار
By reason’s reckoning, a pedigree whose tally grows
through multiplication—in worth and measure.
لو لم تكن منه العراقي نسبةً
قرويةً ما أعرقت كالقاري
Were she not of al-ʿIrāqī’s lineage,
she would be a rustic, never deep-rooted like al-Qārī.
ريحُ الزمان أتت بمثل صفاته
خُلُقُ الزمان عداوة الأحرار
The wind of time brought one bearing traits like his;
the age’s very nature is enmity toward the freeborn.
زمنٌ كأُمِّ الكلب ترأمُ جروَها
وتصد عز ولد الهزبر الضاري
An age like a bitch, tender to her pup,
yet spurning the proud might of the fierce lion’s cub.
Sol 5.6