هذي المَعارِفُ منهمُ فتَعَرَّفا
وَقِفا لعلَّ الرَّكْبَ أن يتوقَّفا
These are their familiar landmarks; recognize them, you two.
These are the teachings from which we learned
And stop, you two; perhaps the caravan will halt.
So halt, perhaps the caravan will also halt
إن تَجفُها ديَمُ السَّحابِ فما جَفا
أطلالَها دمعٌ يُرَقْرِقُه الجَفا
If the clouds' steady rains forsake them, never have
If the clouds' rain does not quench it, it has not withered
tears that estrangement makes shimmer forsaken their ruins.
Its ruins weep with dripping tears
وَلِئنْ شَكَتْ حَيْفَ الزَّمانِ لقَد مَشى
بالبَيْنِ في حافاتِها مُتَحَيِّفا
And if they lamented time's injustice, it has indeed walked
And if it complained of the injustice of time, it has certainly walked
along their edges with separation, wearing them away.
Twisting separation into its borders
عُقِلَتْ ركابُ سُرورِنا في ظِلِّها
ولكَمْ سَرى فيه السُّرورُ فأوْجَفا
The mounts of our joy were hobbled in their shade,
Our feet found shade under it
and how often joy journeyed there by night, then sped along!
And happiness has often journeyed in it, overflowing
أيَّامَ إنْ وَعَدَ الحبيبُ مُتيَّماً
وصلاً وَفَى وإذا تَوَعَّدَ أَخلَفا
In days when, if the beloved promised a love-stricken one
Days when the beloved promises loyalty
union, he kept his word; when he threatened, he broke it.
He fulfills, but when he threatens, he breaks his word
ومُهَفْهَفٍ كالشَّمسِ سالَمَ نورُه
ظُلَمَ الدُّجى أو كالقضيبِ تَعَطُّفا
And a slender youth, like the sun, whose radiance made peace with
Like the sun, its light brings safety
the darkness of night, or like a branch in his graceful sway.
Dispelling the darkness of night, or it bends
يُهدي لعاشِقِه الحُتوفَ فإن بدا
أنسَتُهُ سالفِتاهُ ما قد أسلَفا
He bestows deaths upon his lover; yet when he appears,
Like a staff, bestowing gifts on its lover
the two sides of his neck make him forget what he did before.
If it neglects, forgetting past kindnesses
وكأنما أبدى لنا بمُدامِه
وجَمالِه صاعَ العزيزِ ويوسُفا
And it was as though he showed us, with his wine
As if it showed us, with its wine
and his beauty, al-Aziz's measuring cup and Yusuf.
And beauty, Joseph and the King's feast
فعَلامَ تَقرِفُني الوُشاةُ وإنما
نَازَعْتُه صَهباءَ كَرْمٍ قَرقَفا
Why, then, do the slanderers accuse me, when I only
Why do the slanderers attack me, when
shared with him tawny grape-wine that sets one trembling?
I competed with it in generous vintages?
واللَّيلُ قد ضَعُفَتْ قُوى ظَلمائِه
فالنَّجمُ فيه يُديرُ لَحْظاً مُدْنَفا
Meanwhile, the strength of the night's darkness had waned,
The night's dark forces weaken
and the star within it turned a languishing gaze,
So stars revolve in it with twinkling light
حتَّى تَكَشَّفَ صُبحُه فحسبِتُه
لضِيائِهِ خُلُقَ الأميرِ تكشَّفا
until its dawn unveiled itself, and I thought it,
Until its dawn is unveiled, and I mistook it
for its radiance, the prince's character revealed.
For the radiant character of the noble prince revealed
مَلِكٌ خلائِقُهُ الزَّمانُ وصَرْفُه
فبِفِعْلِه جارَ الزَّمانُ وأنصَفا
A king whose dispositions are Time and its vicissitudes;
A king whose essence is time and its changes
through his deeds, Time has wronged and dealt justly.
So by his actions time flows evenly
إنْ قَطَّبَ البُخَلاءُ أسفرَ وجههُ
أو أسرَفُوا في المَنْعِ جارَ فأسرَفا
If misers scowl, his face beams;
If the misers frown, he smiles
or if they go to excess in withholding, he exceeds all bounds in giving.
Or if they hoard, he spends freely
مُتَبرِّعٌ بنَوالِه جارٍ على
كَرَمِ الطِّباعِ إذا اللَّئيمُ تكلَّفا
Freely bestowing his bounty, following
Bestowing his possessions, he rivals
his inborn generosity while the ignoble man must force himself.
The generous in nature, though the ignoble pretend
ومُشَتِّتٌ شَمْلَ اللُّهى بأناملٍ
جمَعَتْ له شَمْلَ العُلى فتألّفا
And scattering gathered bounties with fingertips
He unites the progeny of glory with fingers
that gathered lofty honors for him and united them.
That gathered the heights' kinship, reconciling them
لولا نَوالُ يَدِ الغَضَنْفَرِ أصبحَتْ
عَرَصاتُ هذا المجدِ قاعاً صَفْصَفا
But for the bounty of the lion's hand, there would be
If not for the hand of al-Ghadanfar
only a bare, level plain instead of this glory's courtyards.
The platforms of this glory would be barren wastes
لَحَظَ الوَليَّ فعاد منه مُؤَمَّلاً
ورمى العَدُوَّ فراحَ منه مُخوَّفا
He glanced at his ally, who returned from him full of hope,
The patron glances, so he returns hopeful
and assailed his foe, who departed from him terrified.
The enemy attacks, so retreats defeated
شِيَمٌ أَرَقُّ من النَّسيمِ وربَّما
عَصَفَتْ جَنائِبُها فعادَتْ حرجَفا
Traits gentler than the breeze, though sometimes
A disposition gentler than the breeze, though at times
their south winds rage and become a biting gale.
Its gusts blow fiercely back
كم مَوقِفٍ لم يَلْقَ فيه كُماتُه
إلاّ على أجسامِ قَوْمٍ مَوقِفا
How many a battlefield where his armored warriors found no place
How often in an arena his swords found no mark
to stand except on the bodies of men!
Except on the corpses of the impaled
ضَنْكٍ إذا جَلَتِ السُّيوفُ قَناتَه
رَفَعَتْ حوافِزُهُ ظَلاماً مُغْدِفا
A cramped field: when swords laid bare its spear,
You charge in, shaking the dark spear
its driving forces raised a shrouding darkness.
Snatching the souls of the foe
أقدمتَ فيه تهُزُّ أسمرَ ذابلاً
لَدْناً لأرواحِ العِدا مُتَخَطِّفا
You advanced there, brandishing a brown, slender spear,
When his chest is pierced by a stab
supple, snatching away the souls of foes.
He returns swiftly with another, well-prepared
فإذا تأوَّدَ صَدْرُه من طَعْنَةٍ
نَجلاءَ عادَ بغيرِها فتثقَّفا
And when its forepart bent under a thrust
Submit to each known virtue
that gashed wide, another thrust brought it straight again.
Without you, the world would not know them
فاسلَمْ لكلِّ فَضيلَةٍ معروفَةٍ
لولاك طالَ على الوَرى أن تُعرفا
May you remain safe for every well-known virtue,
And don this strange raiment of praise I tailored
which, without you, mankind would have taken long to recognize.
As if I tailored it into a cloak
والبَسْ غرائبَ مَدْحَةٍ دبَّجتُها
فكأنَّما دَبَّجْتُ منها مِطرَفا
And wear the rare beauties of a praise-poem I embroidered,
From every couplet, if its words took form
as though I had embroidered from it a bordered robe,
You would see them, light upon you, layered
من كلِّ بيتٍ لو تَجَسَّمَ لَفظُه
لرأيتَه وَشْياً عليكَ مُفوَّفا
from every verse whose wording, if it took bodily form,
And if your palm paused from generosity, turning
you would see as striped brocade upon you.
Away from me, it was not pausing before
ولَئِن تَوقَّفَ جُودُ كَفِّكَ مُعْرِضاً
عنّي فلم يَكُ قبلَها متوقِّفا
And if your hand's generosity has paused, turning away
I remained deprived in your favor, and yet
from me, it had never paused before.
I love that my gratitude still appears deprived
خُلِّفْتُ في حَظِّي لدَيْكَ وإنَّني
لأُحِبُ شُكري أن يُرى مُتَخَلِّفا
I have been left behind in my share with you, yet I
do love having my thanks seen as lagging behind.
Sol 6.1