قَرى ضيفه الماء القراح ابنُ مسمع
وكان لئيماً جارُه يتذلَّل
Ibn Mismaʿ served his guest nothing but pure water.
He was ignoble, while his neighbor humbled himself.
فلما رأى الضيفُ القرى غير راهنٍ
لديه تولى هارباً يتعلّل
When the guest saw that hospitality was not forthcoming
From him, he turned away, fleeing and making excuses.
يُنادي بأعلى الصوت بكر بن وائلٍ
ألا كلُّ مَن يرجو قِراكم مُضلّل
He cried at the top of his voice, “Bakr ibn Wāʾil!
Behold, whoever hopes for your hospitality is deluded.
عميدُكُم هرَّ الضيوف فما لكم
ربيعة أمسى ضيفكم يتحوّل
Your chief has snarled at the guests—what is the matter with you,
O Rabīʿa, that your guest spends the evening moving on?
وخفتُم بأن تقروا الضيوف وكنتم
زماناً بكم يحيا الضريك المعيّل
You have grown afraid to entertain guests, though once
For an age the destitute man with dependents lived through you.
فما بالكم باللَه أنتم بخلتُم
وقصّرتُم والضيفُ يُقرى ويُنزَل
What is the matter with you, by God? You have become miserly
And fallen short, though a guest should be fed and lodged
ويُكرَم حتى يقترى حين يقترى
يقول إذا ولّى جميلاً فيُجمِل
And honored, so that whenever he seeks hospitality, he receives it;
Then, as he departs, he speaks graciously and offers fair praise.
فمهلاً بني بكرٍ دعوا آل مسمع
ورأيَهُم لا يسبقُ الخيل مُحنثَل
Gently now, sons of Bakr: leave the house of Mismaʿ
And their counsel—a sluggish laggard cannot outstrip horses.
ودونكُم أضيافكم فتحدبوا
عليهم وواسوهم فذلك أجمل
Your guests are before you, so show them tenderness,
Care for them and share with them; that is more honorable.
ولا تصبحوا أحدوثةً مثل قائلٍ
به يضربُ الأمثالَ من يتمثل
Do not become a tale people tell, like some notorious saying
Quoted as a proverb by everyone who cites examples.
إذا ما التقى الرُكبانُ يوماً تذاكروا
بني مسمع حتى يحمّوا ويثقلوا
Whenever riders meet one day, they will recall
The sons of Mismaʿ until those men grow angry and distressed.
فلا تقربوا أبياتَهم إنّ جارَهم
وضيفَهم سيّانِ أنّي توسلوا
Do not approach their tents: their neighbor
And their guest fare alike, however they plead for aid.
همُ القومُ غرّ الضيف منهم رواؤهم
وما فيهمُ إلّا لئيمُ مبخّل
They are the people whose handsome appearance deceives a guest,
Yet among them there is nothing but an ignoble, grudging miser.
فلو ببني شيبان حلّت ركائبي
لكانَ قِراهم راهناً حين أنزل
Had my riding-camels halted among the sons of Shaybān,
Their hospitality would have been assured the moment I alighted.
أولئك أولى بالمكارم كلِّها
وأجدرُ يوماً أن يواسوا ويفضلوا
Those men have the better claim to every noble virtue
And are more likely, when the day comes, to share and give generously.
بني مسمعٍ لا قرّبَ اللَه داركم
ولا زال واديكم من الماءِ يُمحل
Sons of Mismaʿ, may God never bring your dwelling near,
And may your valley remain forever parched of water.
فلم تردعوا الأبطال بالبيض والقنا
إذا جعلت نارُ الحروبِ تأكل
For you have not driven champions back with white swords and lances
When the fire of war begins to consume.
Sol 5.6