سقاها الهوى من راحةِ الوجد صَرْخَدا
وشوَّقها حادي الظعائنِ إذ حَدا
Love poured her a dark wine from longing’s palm,
It quenched her thirst with the wine of passion so she reeled,
And the camel-train’s singer stirred her yearning when he sang.
And the guide of misfortunes stirred her when he turned aside.
فظلَّتْ تَرامى بين رامة والحمى
وتطوي فيافيها حزوناً وفدفدا
All day she ranged between Rāmah and the sanctuary,
So she continued to waver between longing and fever,
Crossing its wildernesses, rugged hills, and level wastes.
Folding and unfolding her robe in sadness.
وتشقّها ريحُ الصبا رندَ حاجر
فكادتْ لفرط الوجد أنْ تتَّقدا
The east wind cleaves them, scented with the bay of Ḥājir,
The morning breeze rends her, a desolate wind,
Till, from longing’s excess, she nearly bursts aflame.
Till from excess of rapture she seemed about to flare up.
ولمَّا بَدَتْ أَعلامُ دار بذي الفضا
أعاد لها الشَّوق القديم كما بدا
And when the landmarks of a dwelling at Dhū al-Faḍā appeared,
When the standards of the camp of Thi 'l-Fazā appeared,
Old yearning returned to her just as they came into view.
Passion brought back to her the old desire as it was.
فلا تأمن الأَشجان يجذبن قلبها
متى أَتْهَمَ البرقُ اليمانيّ وأنجدا
Never trust sorrows: they tug at her heart
So the branches of tree-like man cannot but pull at her heart
Whenever the Yemeni lightning descends toward Tihāmah or climbs toward Najd.
Whenever lightning flashed in al-Yaman and Najd.
ويا سعد خذْ بالجزع من أيمنِ اللّوى
لعلِّي أرى فيها على الحبِّ مُسعِدا
O Saʿd, stop at the river-bend to the right of the winding sands;
And O Sa'd, beware of losing control from the bendings of passion,
Perhaps there I may find someone to aid me in love.
Haply I may see in it one aided in love.
وذرها تروِّي بالدموع غليلها
وأنَّى يبلّ الدَّمع من مغرم صدى
Leave her to quench her burning thirst with tears—
Leave her to slake her thirst for anguish with tears,
Yet how can tears slake a lover’s thirst?
And when did tears flow from a lover who revealed his secret?
تعالج بالتعليل قلباً معذَّباً
وتدمي بوبل الدَّمع طرفاً مسهَّدا
With consoling fancies she tends a tormented heart,
You try to cure a tortured heart with consolation,
While a torrent of tears makes her sleepless eye bleed.
And shed a torrent of tears from an overburthened eye!
وتنصبُّ مثل السيل في كلِّ مهمهٍ
فتحسبها من شدَّة العزم جلمدا
She rushes like a flood through every trackless desert,
And you let loose a flood at every task,
So that, for firmness of resolve, you would take her for solid rock.
As if, from intensity of purpose, you were a rock!
وبي من هوى ميٍّ وإنْ شطَّ دارها
هوًى يمنع العشَّاق أنْ تتجلَّدا
I bear a love for Mayy, though her home lies far away—
By my life! Her camp, though far off, bars the lovers from her,
A love that keeps all lovers from feigning fortitude.
A passion which prevents the victims from showing patience.
ولمياء لم تنجز بوعدٍ لمغرم
وهل أَنْجَزَتْ ذات الوشاحين موعدا
Nor did Lamyāʾ fulfill a promise to her lover;
By the life of Laylā are we undone! She has not kept her word to a lover,
But has the lady of the two sashes ever kept an appointment?
And when did 'the fair slim-waisted ones' keep tryst?
إذا ما دنتْ ظمياءُ من سِرْبِ لعلعٍ
أَرَتْنا الرَّدى من مقلة الرِّيم أسودا
Whenever the slender-waisted beauty approaches the herd at Laʿlaʿ,
When the shining light moves away from a herd of wild cows,
She shows us death, black in the gazelle’s eye.
We see the Pleiades as inky spots.
أَلَذُّ بها وصلاً وأَشقى بهجرها
ومن عاش بالهجران عاش منكَّدا
How sweet union with her is, and how wretched her desertion!
I take delight in union with her and find separation bitter,
Whoever lives in separation lives in misery.
And he who lives in parting lives wearily.
وأبلجُ لولا شعره وجبينه
لما كنت أدري ما الضَّلال وما الهُدى
And a radiant beauty—were it not for his hair and brow,
By her radiance and his forehead her showed me guidance from error,
I would never know what error was and what guidance.
So that I knew not what misguidance was nor guidance.
تدينُ قلوب العاشقين لحكمه
على أنَّه قد جار بالحكم واعتدى
Lovers’ hearts submit to his decree,
The hearts of lovers bow before his decree,
Though in judgment he has dealt unjustly and transgressed.
Though he has been unjust in his decree and exceeded due bounds.
فيا عصر ذاك اللَّهو هل أنتَ عائد
ويا ريم ذاك الرّبع روحي لك الفدا
O age of that revelry, will you ever return?
From that wanton one I have taken my share of bliss and joy,
O gazelle of that campsite, my soul is your ransom!
I have contended with lions and sported with cubs.
تركتَ بقلبي من هواك لواعجاً
عَصَيْتُ بها ذاك العذولَ المُفَنِّدا
You left within my heart the searing pangs of your love,
At one time I found myself blamed in the east,
Through which I defied that fault-finding, rebuking censor.
At another fate brought me praise in the west.
لحا الله من يلحو محبًّا على الهوى
ولا راح إلاَّ بالملام ولا اغتدى
May God condemn whoever reproaches a lover for love,
I will never cease to complain of time, and cares nip me,
Who morning and evening brings nothing but blame.
An epoch when merit belonged to the aggregate of the enemy host.
يلوم ويفري بالهوى من يلومُه
وكم جاهلٍ رام الصَّلاح فأفسدا
He censures, while love cuts to the quick the very man who censures him;
Were it not for the flame of the Faith naught would exalt the virtuous,
How many an ignorant man sought reform and only wrought ruin!
Nor would he ever gain glory and handsomeness of praise.
أَخَذْتُ نصيبي من نعيمٍ ولذَّةٍ
وصادَمْتُ آساداً ولاعبت خرَّدا
I took my share of bliss and pleasure,
The man of glory whom his generous deeds enrich
Clashed with lions and dallied with secluded maidens.
Will leave behind a fine tradition that endures.
فَطَوْراً أراني في المشارق متهماً
وطوراً أتاني في المغارب منجدا
At times I find myself accused in the East,
When his breast and right hand overflow,
And at times a rescuer comes to me in the West.
Take from the two seas a union of rich pearls !
ولا بتُّ أَشكو والخطوب تنوشني
زماناً لأهل الفضل من جملة العدى
Never have I spent the night complaining while calamities snatched at me
High shall he ever float on the clouds of glory and favour,
Of an age that ranks men of merit among its enemies.
Until in isolation aloft he unites the chief grace.
ولولا شهاب الدِّين ما اعتزَّ فاضل
ولا نالَ إلاَّ فيه عِزًّا وسؤددا
Were it not for Shihāb al-Dīn, no worthy man would attain honor,
I saw his radiance, his glory and his praise,
Nor gain, save through him, might and eminence.
I witnessed all that eye had ever seen most glorious.
فتى المجد يغني بالمكارم ما لَه
ويبقي له الذكرَ الجميل مُخلَّدا
A youth of glory, whose wealth brings sufficiency through generous deeds
Who congratulates newcomers on entering his court
And preserves for him a fair renown forever.
With gifts more generous than he gave, guidance better than he guided?
إذا فاضَ منه صدرُه ويمينه
فخذ من كلا البحرين درًّا منضَّدا
When his breast and his right hand overflow,
Nor has the pearl of the mouth ceased to smile at men
Take from both those seas strings of pearls: eloquence and gifts.
Till his palm rained bounty prostrate in humble obeisance.
وما زال يسمو رفعةً وتَفَضُّلاً
ويَجْمَعُ شمل الفضل حتَّى تفرَّدا
He has never ceased to rise in rank and graciousness,
Who can be more immaculate than dear Jadd of exalted lineage?
Gathering every excellence into himself until he stands alone.
No wonder if he cleanse and purify a Najjār and dustman!
رأيت محيَّاه البهيّ ومجدَه
فشاهدت أبهى ما رأيت وأمجدا
I beheld his radiant countenance and his glory,
O ocean of bounty, never have we seen thee troubled,
And saw the most splendid and glorious sight I had ever seen.
O star of munificence, when hast thou been clouded?
فمن ذا يهنّي الوافدين لبابه
بأكرمَ من أعطى وأرشدَ من هدى
Who, then, can congratulate those arriving at his door
None but thy sublime ambitions are sought after,
On one more generous in giving, more rightly guiding than any guide?
None but thy propitious fingers pointed out are asked for.
وما افترَّ عن دُرِّ الثنايا تبسُّماً
من البِشر حتَّى أمطر الكفّ عسجدا
His lips had scarcely parted in a smile, revealing pearly front teeth
In truth thou camest to this age as a mercy to men,
In welcome, before his hand showered gold.
So that the buttress of the Faith by thee was strengthened.
ومن يكُ أزكى صفوة الله جدّه
فلا غروَ أنْ يزكو نجاراً ومحتدا
When the choicest of God’s creation is a man’s forefather,
And thou revivedst in the land of Irāq its sciences,
No wonder he is pure in lineage and ancestral stock.
Otherwise, my lord, the case would have remained in loss.
فيا بحر فضلٍ ما رأيناك مزبدا
ويا مزن جود ما رأيناك مرعدا
O sea of excellence, we have never seen you foam;
I see everyone who transmits praise and eulogy
O rain cloud of generosity, we have never seen you thunder.
Therein relating to thee fair temper and supports.
أَيُطلَبُ إلاَّ من مفاخرك العُلى
ويسأل إلاَّ من أَنامِلكَ النَّدى
Is loftiness sought anywhere but among your glories?
Honour be thine! Baffled are the describers in describing thee,
Is bounty asked anywhere but from your fingertips?
And the ideas fail to define thine attributes.
لقد جئت هذا العصر للناس رحمة
فأصبَحَ ركنُ الدِّين فيك مشيَّدا
You have come in this age as a mercy to humankind,
When from thee gleams a ray of eloquence, however slight,
And through you the pillar of religion stands firmly raised.
Pens fall to the ground before thee prostrate.
وأحْيَيْتَ من أرض العراق علومَه
ولولاك كانَ الأَمر يا سيِّدي سدى
You revived learning from the soil of Iraq;
Through thee freshness and bounty slake his eyes,
Without you, my master, the whole endeavor would have come to nothing.
Nor hath he blackened them save with thy writing in gall-nut ink.
أرى كلّ من يروي ثناءً ومدحةً
ففيك روى حسن السَّجايا وأسندا
I see everyone who recites praise and panegyric
Thou hast visited all the perfect the whole band,
Relating and transmitting the beauty of your virtues.
And the wont of the great is to make personal inquiries.
لك العزّ حار الواصفون بوصفه
وجلَّت معاني ذاته أن تحدَّدا
Yours is a glory whose description bewilders those who would describe it,
How many a bounty thou hast conferred and then bestowed!
And the meanings of its essence are too sublime to be circumscribed.
Thou hast made the Grandees docile slaves.
إذا ما تجلَّت منك أدنى بلاغةً
تخرُّ لك الأَقلام في الطّرس سجَّدا
When even the least eloquence from you reveals itself,
Had it not been for thee, I had obtained no glory and no rest,
Pens fall prostrate before you upon the page.
Nor reached but by thy heights a goal.
وفيك النَّدى والفضل قرَّت عيونه
ولم يكتَحِل إلاَّ بخطّك إثمدا
In you, generosity and excellence have found repose,
Still am I, if in the world thou art my patron;
And generosity adorns its eyes only with the antimony of your script.
And whosoever is thy protege continues lordly.
تَفَقَّدْتَ أربابَ الكمال جميعَهم
ومن عادة السَّادات أن تَتَفقَّدا
You have attended to every master of perfection,
Ever thou remainest, though the new moons wax, unharmed,
For it is the custom of noble lords to look after others.
Through thy munificence needing naught, through thy decrees followed.
وكم نعمةٍ أسدَيْتَها فبَذَلْتها
وصيَّرْتَ أحرار البريَّة أعبدا
How many a blessing you bestowed and freely lavished,
And thou remainest as long as the antimony blackens the eyelids sound,
Making the freeborn of creation your grateful servants!
by thy gifts independent and through thy judgments imitated.
ولولاك لم أظْفر بعزٍّ ولا منًى
ولا نلتُ إلاَّ من معاليك مقصدا
Without you I would have won neither honor nor desire,
Nor attained any aim except through your high favors.
أَسودُ إذا ما كنتَ مولايَ في الورى
ومن كنتَ مولاه فلا زالَ سيِّدا
I prevail when you are my patron among humankind;
Whomever you patron shall remain a lord.
وما زلتَ كهفاً يُستَظَلُّ بظلِّه
كما لم تزل أيديك للنَّاس موردا
You have ever been a refuge beneath whose shade men shelter,
And your hands have ever been a wellspring for the people.
ولا زلت ما كرّ الجديدان سالماً
بجدواك يُستَغْنى وفتواكَ يُقتدى
May you remain safe as long as day and night return—
Your bounty granting independence, your legal judgment guiding all.
Sol 5.6