أَشاقكdid it stir your longing? صَوتthe sound of غناthe singing of الأَورَقthe gray dove
أَشاقك صَوت غنا الأَورَق
عَلىupon البانthe ban tree أَمor بارقُa lightning flash الأبرقِal-Abraq
عَلى البان أَم بارقُ الأبرقِ
Did the sound of the gray dove's song stir your longing,
The voice of your singing enchanted the meadows
upon the ban tree—or the lightning over al-Abraq?
Was it the lightning flashing or timber groaning?
فَأَصبَحso it became دَمعكyour tears هتّانهits torrent
فَأَصبَح دَمعك هتّانه
يَسحُّpours down كَسحّlike the pouring of الحَياthe rain المغدقَabundant
يَسحُّ كَسحّ الحَيا المغدقَ
So now the torrent of your tears
So your tears flowed copiously at dawn
pours as abundant rain pours.
Spreading like the slithering of a huge serpent
أَمor الدَهرTime أَحكمmade firm أحكامهits decrees
أَم الدَهر أَحكم أحكامه
فَجارthen dealt unjustly فجوراًwickedly وَلَمand did not يَرفقِshow gentleness
فَجار فجوراً وَلَم يَرفقِ
Or has Time made firm its decrees,
Or did time make its judgement absolute
then dealt unjustly and wickedly, showing no gentleness?
Turning tyrannical, showing you no mercy?
فَصَبراًso be patient هديتَmay you be guided عَلىwith ماwhat قَضىdecreed
فَصَبراً هديتَ عَلى ما قَضى
بِهِconcerning it اللَهُGod صَبرَthe patience of حَليمٍone forbearing تَقيdevout
بِهِ اللَهُ صَبرَ حَليمٍ تَقي
So be patient—may you be guided—with what is decreed
So, wisely, you exercised patience
by God, with the patience of one forbearing and devout.
With the resignation of a pious, calm sage
هُوَit is الدَهرTime يَأتيcomes بِيسرwith ease كَماjust as
هُوَ الدَهر يَأتي بِيسر كَما
يَروحgoes بِعسرٍwith hardship فَلاso do not تَفرقِfear
يَروح بِعسرٍ فَلا تَفرقِ
Such is Time: it comes with ease, just as
For time brings ease and takes hardship away
it goes with hardship—so do not fear.
So do not separate the two, have no regrets
وَماand nothing بَينbetween يُسرٍease وَعُسرٍand hardship سِوىexcept
وَما بَين يُسرٍ وَعُسرٍ سِوى
إِشارةa signal لمحٍa fleeting glance مِنfrom المُحدقِone gazing intently
إِشارة لمحٍ مِن المُحدقِ
And between ease and hardship there is nothing but
Between ease and hardship just a subtle sign
the signal of a fleeting glance from one who watches.
From the blink of an eye in a moment fleeting
بِهَذاin this way قَضىdecreed اللَهGod فيin خَلقهHis creation
بِهَذا قَضى اللَه في خَلقه
وَبابand the door of العِنايةprovidence لَمhas not يغلقِclosed
وَباب العِناية لَم يغلقِ
Thus has God decreed for His creation,
Thus Allah judged in His creation
and the door of providence has not closed.
And the door of Divine care remains open
فَثقso trust بِالكَريمin the Generous One فَعاداتهُfor His customary ways are
فَثق بِالكَريم فَعاداتهُ
إِجابةanswering دَعوةthe prayer of مُستَوثقِone firmly trusting
إِجابة دَعوة مُستَوثقِ
So trust in the Generous One, for His custom is
So trust in the Bountiful One whose ways
to answer the prayer of one who trusts firmly.
Are to answer prayers, never to disappoint
وَهاكand take وَصيّةthe counsel of مُستنصحٍone consulted for advice
وَهاك وَصيّة مُستنصحٍ
يُواسيكconsoles you بِالنُصحwith counsel كَالمُشفقِlike one who cares
يُواسيك بِالنُصح كَالمُشفقِ
And take this counsel from one whose advice is sought,
Who consoles you with care, feels your affliction
who consoles you with counsel, as one who cares,
One knowledgeable of his people and their ways
خَبيرwell-informed بِحالabout the state of بَنيthe people of عَصرهِhis age
خَبير بِحال بَني عَصرهِ
بِبَحرin the sea of الغِوايةerror لمhas not يغرقِdrowned
بِبَحر الغِواية لم يغرقِ
well versed in the condition of the people of his age,
Who by the sea of error was not drowned
who has not drowned in the sea of error.
Shun the company of the base and lowly
تَجنَّبavoid مُعاشرَةkeeping company with الأَدنياthe base
تَجنَّب مُعاشرَة الأَدنيا
عَساكَperhaps you may إِلىto المَجدglory أَنto تَرتَقيrise
عَساكَ إِلى المَجد أَن تَرتَقي
Avoid keeping company with the base,
That you may yet rise to glory and renown
in hopes that you may rise to glory.
Accompany none but the man of knowledge
وَلاand do not تَصحَبنَّever keep company سِوىexcept عالمa scholar
وَلا تَصحَبنَّ سِوى عالم
وَغَيرَand other than أَخيone endowed with الحلمforbearance لاdo not تَعشَقِlove ardently
وَغَيرَ أَخي الحلم لا تَعشَقِ
And keep company with none but a scholar,
And none but the reasonable as companions
and love none but one endowed with forbearance.
And those detached, and men of noble deeds
وَغَيرand other than أَخيone endowed with الزَهدascetic detachment أَوor ماجدa noble person
وَغَير أَخي الزَهد أَو ماجد
كَريمgenerous بِقَلبكin your heart لاnot يَعلقِtake hold
كَريم بِقَلبك لا يَعلقِ
And let none but an ascetic or a noble,
Whose hearts are unsullied by bonds enchaining
generous man find a place within your heart.
And if some rude foolish men should one day
وَإِنand if يَبغِacts unjustly يَوماًone day علَيكagainst you الجَهولُthe ignorant person
وَإِن يَبغِ يَوماً علَيك الجَهولُ
وَيسفَهand acts foolishly بِخلقٍwith a temperament لَهof his ضيّقِnarrow
وَيسفَه بِخلقٍ لَه ضيّقِ
And if one day an ignorant man wrongs you,
Insult you in their boorish vulgar accosting
and acts foolishly through his narrow disposition,
Restrain your tongue from answering their abuse
فَقيّدthen restrain لِسانكyour tongue عَنfrom شَتمهinsulting him
فَقيّد لِسانك عَن شَتمه
فَلَيسَfor it is not المقيَّدthe restrained كالمُطلقِlike the unrestrained
فَلَيسَ المقيَّد كالمُطلقِ
then restrain your tongue from insulting him,
For the restrained is not like the unrestrained
for a bound tongue is not like one let loose.
And do not speak without considered thought
وَلاand do not تَنطقنَّever speak بِلاwithout حكمَةٍwisdom
وَلا تَنطقنَّ بِلا حكمَةٍ
فَإِنّfor indeed البَلاءcalamity مِنfrom المَنطقِspeech
فَإِنّ البَلاء مِن المَنطقِ
And never speak without wisdom,
For trials result from unrestrained talking
for calamity comes from speech.
And if you pardon, pardoning is a part of piety
وَإِنand if تَعفُyou forgive فَالعَفوthen forgiveness بَعضpart of التُقىpiety
وَإِن تَعفُ فَالعَفو بَعض التُقى
وَناهيكand enough for you is مَنزلةthe station of المُتَّقيthe devout person
وَناهيك مَنزلة المُتَّقي
And if you forgive, forgiveness is part of piety,
And you know the rank of the God-fearing
and the station of the devout is enough for you.
Do not harm your gentle soul, its essence
وَماand not ضَرّharmed نَفسكyour soul ياقوتهاits ruby
وَما ضَرّ نَفسك ياقوتها
بِنارby the fire of التَجلُّدfortitude لَمhas not يحرقِbeen burned
بِنار التَجلُّد لَم يحرقِ
And no harm has come to your soul; its ruby
With the fire of anger that's apt to destroy
has not been burned by the fire of fortitude.
For in people the state of a man is known
وَفيand among الناسpeople يُعلمis known حالthe state of الفَتىthe young man
وَفي الناس يُعلم حال الفَتى
وَلَيسَand is not السَعيدthe fortunate بِهاin it كَالشَقيlike the wretched
وَلَيسَ السَعيد بِها كَالشَقي
And among people a young man's state is known,
Though fortune does not bless all equally
and in this, the fortunate are not like the wretched.
Do not give your affection to a fool
فَلاso do not تُصفِmake sincere ودّكَyour affection مِنfrom أَحمَقa fool
فَلا تُصفِ ودّكَ مِن أَحمَق
فَفَتقfor the rent of الحَماقةfolly لَمhas not يُرتقِbeen mended
فَفَتق الحَماقة لَم يُرتقِ
So seek no sincere friendship from a fool,
For the rift of folly cannot be repaired
for the rent of folly has never been mended.
Indeed, the sorest trial for the wise
وَإِنand indeed أَشدَّthe severest بِلاءِtrial of الحَليمthe forbearing person
وَإِن أَشدَّ بِلاءِ الحَليم
مُعاشرةkeeping company with الجاهلِthe ignorant person الأَحمَقِthe foolish
مُعاشرة الجاهلِ الأَحمَقِ
And indeed the severest trial of the forbearing
Is to keep company with the foolish lout
is keeping company with an ignorant fool.
Partial English translation: 41 of 42 Arabic lines translated.
Sol 6.1