ياO ناعسdrowsy الطَرفthe gaze لُبّthe heart الصَبّthe lovesick one منwho سحراbewitched
يا ناعس الطَرف لُبّ الصَبّ من سحرا
وسنانdrowsy طرفكyour gaze أَمor مرُّthe passing of الصباthe east wind سحراat dawn
وسنان طرفك أَم مرُّ الصبا سحرا
O drowsy-eyed one, who bewitched the lovesick one's heart—
O heavy-eyed one, the charm of youth is magic
your sleepy gaze, or the east wind's passing at dawn?
Are your eyelashes or the passing of youth more bewitching?
تِذكارrecollection عَهدكyour bond لَمdid not أَبلغI attain بِهِthrough it وَطراa desire
تِذكار عَهدك لَم أَبلغ بِهِ وَطرا
إِلّاexcept that عراseized مُهجَتيmy soul شَوقlonging لَهُfor it وَطراand arose
إِلّا عرا مُهجَتي شَوق لَهُ وَطرا
In recalling my bond with you, I never attained my desire
The memory of your promise did not let me rest
without longing for it seizing my soul and springing up.
Except as a harbinger kindling my yearning anew
وَلاnor رَأىsaw ناظِريmy eye مِنamong عذّليmy reproachers نَفراa band
وَلا رَأى ناظِري مِن عذّلي نَفرا
ياO مُؤنسcomforter of القَلبthe heart إِلّاexcept that عَنهُمُfrom them نَفراit recoiled
يا مُؤنس القَلب إِلّا عَنهُمُ نَفرا
Nor did my eye see a band of my reproachers,
No onlooker has seen in me any refusal
O comfort of the heart, without recoiling from them.
O heart's comfort but them did I refuse
حَيّاmay greet الحَياthe rain مَنزِلاًa dwelling يَحويكthat shelters you ياO قَمَراًmoon
حَيّا الحَيا مَنزِلاً يَحويك يا قَمَراً
جَمالهhis beauty بالبهاwith splendor أَهلpeople of النُهىintellect قمراoverpowered
جَماله بالبها أَهل النُهى قمرا
May the rain greet a dwelling that shelters you, O moon,
Long live the living in a dwelling with you, O moon
whose beauty, with its radiance, has overpowered the wise.
Your beauty makes the virtuous shine like the moon
ياO كَوكَباًstar لَمdid not أطقI endure يَوماًever لَهُat it نَظَراa look
يا كَوكَباً لَم أطق يَوماً لَهُ نَظَرا
جَلالَةًout of reverence لِجَمالٍfor a beauty يُدهِشُastounds النَظَراthe sight
جَلالَةً لِجَمالٍ يُدهِشُ النَظَرا
O star, whom I could never bear to look upon,
O star I have never been able on any day to look at you
in reverence for a beauty that astounds the sight.
A majesty of beauty that dazzles all who look
مَرآكyour appearance لَمdid not تَحكهdepict it المرآةthe mirror قَطّever سِوىexcept
مَرآك لَم تَحكه المرآة قَطّ سِوى
مَرآةthe mirror ربّmaster of القَوافيthe rhymes أَوحَدpeerless among الشعراthe poets
مَرآة ربّ القَوافي أَوحَد الشعرا
No mirror ever reproduced your appearance, except
Your visage was never reflected except
the mirror of the master of rhymes, peerless among poets:
In the mirror of the Lord of verse, the incomparable poet
الناظمthe versifier الناثرthe prose-writer المنشيthe author المَجيدthe accomplished أَخوpossessor of الرthe judg— (fragment)
الناظم الناثر المنشي المَجيد أَخو الر
رَأيjudgment السَديدsound الوَحيدpeerless الفائقsurpassing النُظراthe peers
رَأي السَديد الوَحيد الفائق النُظرا
the versifier, prose-writer, accomplished author, endowed with
The composer, the eloquent, the masterful, the magnificent, the discerning one
sound judgment, peerless and surpassing his equals.
The unique, transcendent, unparalleled in his views
لاno غروَwonder فَالحسنfor beauty يُروىis transmitted عَنfrom أَبيAbu (father of) حَسَنHasan
لا غروَ فَالحسن يُروى عَن أَبي حَسَن
وَالعَينand the eye تَقنعis content مِنهُfrom it إِذwhen تَرىit sees أَثَراa trace
وَالعَين تَقنع مِنهُ إِذ تَرى أَثَرا
No wonder, for beauty is handed down from Abu Hasan,
No wonder, for beauty is narrated from Abu Hasan
and the eye is content with it when it sees a trace.
And the eye is content when it beholds even a trace
جَلتpolished away صَدىrust القَلبthe heart مرآةthe mirror الغَريبةthe wondrous إِذwhen
جَلت صَدى القَلب مرآة الغَريبة إِذ
جَلاhe unveiled بِهاthrough it حُسنbeauty مَعنىthe meaning of الشعرpoetry مُبتَكراnewly conceived
جَلا بِها حُسن مَعنى الشعر مُبتَكرا
The wondrous mirror cleared the rust from the heart, when
My heart's echo rang out when your stranger's beauty
through it he unveiled the beauty of poetry's meaning, newly conceived.
Illuminated the meaning of poetry with brilliant newness
يَنحوseeks بَديعwondrous المَعانيthe meanings درّpearls مَنطقهhis speech
يَنحو بَديع المَعاني درّ مَنطقه
فَنجتليso we behold مِنهُfrom it فيin مرآتهhis mirror صوراimages
فَنجتلي مِنهُ في مرآته صورا
The pearls of his speech seek wondrous meanings,
You shape the wonders of meaning with your eloquent speech
so from it we behold images in his mirror:
So we glean from its mirror many images
مِنof كُلّevery فذٍّsolitary one وَمشفوعٍand one paired بِتَوأمهِwith its twin
مِن كُلّ فذٍّ وَمشفوعٍ بِتَوأمهِ
وَكُلّand every عَذراءvirgin لاneither طولاًtallness وَلاnor قِصَراshortness
وَكُلّ عَذراء لا طولاً وَلا قِصَرا
of every solitary one and one paired with its twin,
Of each unmatched one, coupled with its fellow
and every virgin, neither too tall nor too short.
And every slender and tall virgin
نظمverse بِهِwith it سارَتjourneyed الركبانthe riders حادِيَةsinging the caravan song
نظم بِهِ سارَت الركبان حادِيَة
تخالهُyou imagine it مِنfrom نَسيمthe breeze الصُبحdawn حينwhen سَرىdrifted by
تخالهُ مِن نَسيم الصُبح حين سَرى
Verse with which the riders journeyed, singing their caravan song,
With it travel the caravans, the guides
you would think it came from the dawn breeze as it drifted by.
You'd think it a morning breeze, gliding by
فاِشهدso behold مَعانيهhis meanings وَاِشهَدand testify بِالجَمالto beauty لَهاfor them
فاِشهد مَعانيه وَاِشهَد بِالجَمال لَها
وَاِعجبand marvel لأقلامهat his pens إِذas تنظمthey string الدرراthe pearls
وَاِعجب لأقلامه إِذ تنظم الدررا
So behold his meanings, and attest to their beauty,
So witness his meanings, witness the beauty they possess
and marvel at his pens as they string pearls.
And wonder at his pen, composing such pearls
وَاِنظُرand look لمرآتهat his mirror ياO حسنbeauty ماwhat طَبَعتit imprinted
وَاِنظُر لمرآته يا حسن ما طَبَعت
مِنof أَوجهfaces الحُسنbeauty مَعشوقاًadored لِمَنby whoever نَظَراgazed
مِن أَوجه الحُسن مَعشوقاً لِمَن نَظَرا
And look at his mirror—how beautiful is what it has imprinted
And see in his mirror, O beauty, what it has stamped
of the faces of beauty, adored by whoever gazes!
Of the aspects of beauty, beloved by all who look
وَقُلand say إِذاwhen قيلit is said أَرّخcompose a chronogram for حُسنَهاits beauty بِبهاًwith splendor
وَقُل إِذا قيل أَرّخ حُسنَها بِبهاً
مرآةa mirror حسنbeauty بِهاin it الوَجهthe face الجَميلbeautiful يُرىis seen
مرآة حسن بِها الوَجه الجَميل يُرى
And say, when told, 'Give its beauty a splendid chronogram':
And say, if asked when her beauty was recorded
'A mirror of beauty, in which the beautiful face is seen.'
The mirror of the beautiful face where loveliness is seen
Sol 6.1