رويدكtake your time حاديdriver of الركبthe caravan فالجدّfor haste مُسعرُkindles
رويدك حادي الركب فالجدّ مُسعرُ
لواعجَburning pangs وجدٍlonging بالصبابةwith ardent love تزفرُsigh
لواعجَ وجدٍ بالصبابة تزفرُ
Gently, caravan driver, for haste kindles
Rein in your eager mount, for ardour blazes bright,
the burning pangs of longing that sigh with ardent love.
Yearning wafts like zephyrs in the keen-edged night.
وخذand take وخدَthe brisk stride of أعناقthe necks of المطيّthe mounts مُذوّحاًurging them on
وخذ وخدَ أعناق المطيّ مُذوّحاً
وسرand travel عَنَقاًat a brisk pace فالشوقfor longing بالسوقwith driving onward أكبرis greater
وسر عَنَقاً فالشوق بالسوق أكبر
And take the brisk stride of the mounts' necks, urging them on;
Seize the horses’ necks, they pant, in headlong flight,
and travel at a brisk pace, for longing grows stronger with urging.
On through the dark the heart’s desire shines light.
وعجand turn aside شارحاًexpounding متنthe text of المنازلthe stations حثماwherever (unclear spelling) الthe
وعج شارحاً متن المنازل حثما ال
معانيmeanings بذيّاكin those very المغانيabodes تقرّرare established
معاني بذيّاك المغاني تقرّر
And turn aside, expounding the text of the stations, wherever the
Speed a pacing steed, the halted camps excite,
meanings are established in those abodes.
Stirred by your songs, passions in me ignite.
ومزّقand tear جناحthe wing of الليلthe night رغماًin defiance علىof الكرىsleep
ومزّق جناح الليل رغماً على الكرى
فعندfor amid رقاعthe patches of السيرthe journey يرقىrises التصبّرpatient endurance
فعند رقاع السير يرقى التصبّر
And tear the wing of night in defiance of sleep,
Rend the slow night’s wings, spurn all that breeds affright,
for amid the journey's patches, patient endurance rises.
When the journey’s bleak, hope makes the spirit light.
وباكرand set out early إذاwhen الركبthe caravan اليمانيّYemeni قدalready نوىhas resolved
وباكر إذا الركب اليمانيّ قد نوى
لنجدfor Najd الصباthe east wind إذsince لاnot يليقis fitting التأخّرdelay
لنجد الصبا إذ لا يليق التأخّر
And set out early when the Yemeni caravan has resolved
Start while the bold Yemeni band take flight
to head for Najd of the east wind, for delay is unseemly.
To Nejd’s morn, for there delay breeds blight.
وزمزمand murmur بكأسover the cup of الشوقlonging عندat مقامهاher station
وزمزم بكأس الشوق عند مقامها
فليسfor there is no لصبٍّfor a lovesick one واردٍarriving to drink عنهfrom it مصدرplace of departure
فليس لصبٍّ واردٍ عنه مصدر
And murmur over longing's cup at her station,
By his shrine let longing’s wine your thirst requite,
for a lovesick drinker arriving there has no way to depart from it.
No other spring for fervent souls shines bright.
وعرّضand allude بذكريto remembrance of me حيثماwherever الحالthe state واحدٌis the same
وعرّض بذكري حيثما الحال واحدٌ
بحكمunder the rule of الهوىlove والشيءand a thing بالشيءthrough another thing يُذكرis remembered
بحكم الهوى والشيء بالشيء يُذكر
And allude to me wherever the state is the same,
In all that meets your gaze, let memory write
under love's rule; one thing calls another to mind.
With passion’s ink, things call their likes to sight.
وإنand if شمتَyou glimpse برقthe lightning of الجمعunion منfrom أفقthe horizon of قربهاher nearness
وإن شمتَ برق الجمع من أفق قربها
بوحدةthrough the oneness of حقthe truth of المحقeffacement فالفرقُthen distinction يظهرappears
بوحدة حق المحق فالفرقُ يظهر
And if you glimpse the lightning of union from the horizon of her nearness,
If the host’s lightning flashes gild your sight,
through the oneness of effacement's truth, distinction then appears.
In oneness dwell, division’s merely slight.
وإنand if ظهرتshe manifests يوماًone day فعينُthen the very essence of ظهورِهاher manifestation
وإن ظهرت يوماً فعينُ ظهورِها
بطونٌhiddenness لتوحيدfor unifying التعدّدِmultiplicity مظهرa manifestation
بطونٌ لتوحيد التعدّدِ مظهر
And if she manifests one day, the very essence of her manifestation
When she reveals her face, myriad lights unite,
is hiddenness, a manifestation of multiplicity's unification.
In her gaze unity hides its myriad might.
فماfor ... is not الغيرthe other غيرother than العينthe essence وهيand it is كثيرةٌmanifold
فما الغير غير العين وهي كثيرةٌ
بتعدادthrough an enumeration of أسماءٍnames وليستand it does not تكرّرrepeat itself
بتعداد أسماءٍ وليست تكرّر
For the other is none but the essence, which is manifold
None but the eye exists, though numerous in sight,
through an enumeration of names, yet does not repeat itself.
Names are many, but the Named is ever bright.
شؤونٌmodes بهاin them التكرارrepetition والأمرwhile the matter واحدٌis one
شؤونٌ بها التكرار والأمر واحدٌ
مظاهرmanifestations of سرٍّa mystery واحدٍsingle تتكثّرmultiply
مظاهر سرٍّ واحدٍ تتكثّر
Modes in which there is repetition, while the matter is one—
Repeated, yet the same, in mystic light,
manifestations of a single mystery, multiplying.
Aspects of one unseen whose gleams are bright.
فوحّدso affirm oneness علىamid تلكthose المثانيrepeated verses فإنّهاfor they
فوحّد على تلك المثاني فإنّها
بلوحكupon your tablet تُقراare read والتجلّيand the self-disclosure المقرّرestablished
بلوحك تُقرا والتجلّي المقرّر
So affirm oneness amid those repeated verses, for they
Unite them, for in your rays they shine bright,
are read upon your tablet; and the established self-disclosure—
Revealed, unveiled, in clearest mystic light.
بهاthrough them اشهدwitness ولاand not آلاءthe bounties of آلاتهاtheir instruments الّتيwhich
بها اشهد ولا آلاء آلاتها الّتي
لنظمto string لآليthe pearls of الغينthe letter ghayn فيwithin العينthe letter ayn تُنثرare scattered
لنظم لآلي الغين في العين تُنثر
witness it through them, not the bounties of their instruments, which
By them I swear, no praise those grace-notes quite
are scattered to string the pearls of ghayn within ayn.
That shower the dot beneath the Arabic “ghain”.
بجامعهاin her mosque فاسجدthen prostrate yourself لهاto her ثمّthen فاقتربand draw near
بجامعها فاسجد لها ثمّ فاقترب
فذاكfor that لعمريby my life جامعٌis a mosque لكfor you أزهرradiant
فذاك لعمري جامعٌ لك أزهر
In her mosque, prostrate yourself to her, then draw near;
In her all-gathering oneness prostrate, unite,
for that, by my life, is a radiant mosque for you.
That truly joins, a dawn-lit flower bright.
وطالعand read سطوراًlines فيin طروسthe parchments of وجودهاher existence
وطالع سطوراً في طروس وجودها
بدورُfull moons of معانmeanings فيin دجىthe darkness of الحرفthe letter تسفرshine forth
بدورُ معان في دجى الحرف تسفر
And read lines in the parchments of her existence;
Read lines that tell her being’s mystic height,
full moons of meanings shine forth in the darkness of the letter.
Meanings in poetry’s dark vale shine bright.
مصادرsources (verbal nouns) أفعالٍverbs تريكshow you اشتقاقهاtheir derivation
مصادر أفعالٍ تريك اشتقاقها
ضمائرpronouns of أسماءٍnouns بهاthrough them الحالthe state تخبرspeaks
ضمائر أسماءٍ بها الحال تخبر
Sources of verbs show you their derivation;
Verbal nouns show the course of her insight,
pronouns of nouns, through which the state speaks.
Words tell the news her attributes recite.
ترىyou see الخبرthe predicate المرفوعnominative بالفتحthrough an opening مبتداa grammatical subject
ترى الخبر المرفوع بالفتح مبتدا
بمعرفةٍthrough knowledge إنif أُعربتis grammatically inflected تتنكّرbecomes indefinite
بمعرفةٍ إن أُعربت تتنكّر
You see the nominative predicate, through an opening, as a subject,
You see the raised news in the nominate bright
through knowledge that, if inflected, becomes indefinite.
With definition, declining from the height.
غداhas become روضهاher garden الغضّtender النضيرverdant بزهرهاwith her blossoms
غدا روضها الغضّ النضير بزهرها
لمقتطفfor the gatherer of التحريرelucidation بالفتحthrough an opening يثمرbears fruit
لمقتطف التحرير بالفتح يثمر
Her tender, verdant garden has come, with her blossoms,
Her cheek’s cherried garden blooms bright
to bear fruit, through an opening, for the gatherer of elucidation.
Where hearts are freely harvested aright.
معانيmeanings of بيانٍeloquence لاحhas gleamed مفتاحُthe key to سعدِهاtheir felicity الthe
معاني بيانٍ لاح مفتاحُ سعدِها ال
مُطَوَّلِextended أيديthe hands of السعدfortune عنهof it تقصّرfall short
مُطَوَّلِ أيدي السعد عنه تقصّر
Meanings of eloquence: the key to their felicity has gleamed—the
Wisdom’s springs well from her teachings’ height,
extended felicity that fortune's hands fall short of.
Knowledge pours its abundant rays bright.
عيونsprings of علومٍknowledge عنfrom ينابيعfountains of حكمةٍwisdom
عيون علومٍ عن ينابيع حكمةٍ
بفيضin a flood of فهومٍunderstandings بالصفاthrough purity تتفجّرburst forth
بفيض فهومٍ بالصفا تتفجّر
Springs of knowledge, from fountains of wisdom,
When you wish her well, purely unite,
burst forth in a flood of understanding through purity.
Your witnessing leaves you nothing of your might.
إذاif رمتهاyou seek her فاخلصthen be sincere وخلّصand cleanse لذوقهاto taste her
إذا رمتها فاخلص وخلّص لذوقها
شهودwitnessing وجودٍexistence عنfrom ورودكyour approach يُحجرbars the way
شهود وجودٍ عن ورودك يُحجر
If you seek her, be sincere, and cleanse, to taste her,
Die and live on through her to your delight.
the witnessing of existence that bars your approach.
Don’t cloak yourself, let your existence blight!
ومتand die وافنَand be annihilated كيso that تحياyou may live وتبقىand abide لهاfor her وفيand in الthe
ومت وافنَ كي تحيا وتبقى لها وفي ال
خمولobscurity بتجريدٍthrough divestment وجودكyour existence يقبرis buried
خمول بتجريدٍ وجودك يقبر
And die, and be annihilated, that you may live and abide for her; and in the
Cast off your being’s shroud, rest folded, contrite,
obscurity, through divestment, your existence is buried.
Change your desire, do not be choosy, slight.
ألاtake heed فاطّرحthen cast aside منfrom حِدسthe conjecture of نفسكyour self تسترحyou will rest
ألا فاطّرح من حِدس نفسك تسترح
وغيّرand alter مرادthe aim of الحبّlove لاdo not تتخيّرpick and choose
وغيّر مراد الحبّ لا تتخيّر
Take heed: cast aside your self's conjectures, and you will rest.
Become her devotee, then claim your might,
And alter love's aim; do not pick and choose.
As if you roam creation free and bright.
تكونyou become مريداًa seeker ثمّyet فيكwithin you إرادةٌa will
تكون مريداً ثمّ فيك إرادةٌ
كأنّكas though you فيunder حكمthe rule of الوجودexistence محيّرbewildered
كأنّك في حكم الوجود محيّر
You become a seeker, yet a will remains within you,
With zeal bare your sharp sword, and unitary fight,
as though you were bewildered under the rule of existence.
Say “God is greatest” and fear only His might.
فجرّدso draw بجدٍّin earnest سيفَthe sword of عزمٍresolve مجاهداًstriving
فجرّد بجدٍّ سيفَ عزمٍ مجاهداً
وصُلand charge قائلاًproclaiming فيamid الغيرotherness اللهGod أكبرgreater
وصُل قائلاً في الغير الله أكبر
So draw, in earnest, the sword of resolve, striving,
Strive and see and fear God day and night,
and charge, proclaiming amid otherness, 'God is greater!'
His word instructs you, clear, not trite.
وجاهدand strive تشاهدyou will witness واتّقواand be mindful of اللهGod تالياًreciting
وجاهد تشاهد واتّقوا الله تالياً
يعلّمكمHe teaches you قدindeed جاءhas come نصٌّa text مقرّرestablished
يعلّمكم قد جاء نصٌّ مقرّر
And strive, and you shall witness, reciting, 'And be mindful of God';
Start by dawn, pray in the early light
'He teaches you'—an established text has come.
Blessings on the root in whom we all delight,
وباكرand begin early وصلand pray فيin بكرةearly morning وأصائلand late afternoons
وباكر وصل في بكرة وأصائل
صلاةًa prayer علىupon الأصلthe source الّذيwho فيهin him تفخرyou take pride
صلاةً على الأصل الّذي فيه تفخر
And begin early, and offer, at dawn and in the late afternoons,
Whose redolence wafts in sweet perfumed flight,
a prayer upon the source in whom you take pride.
On his kin and friends who plumb his knowledge’s height.
عليهupon him صلاةٌa blessing منfrom شذاthe fragrance of نفحاتهاits breaths
عليه صلاةٌ من شذا نفحاتها
بتسليمهاwith its greeting of peace قدindeed فاحhas wafted مسكٌmusk وعنبرand ambergris
بتسليمها قد فاح مسكٌ وعنبر
Upon him be a blessing, from the fragrance of whose breaths,
While the winds of grace from the Unseen recite,
with its greeting of peace, musk and ambergris have wafted.
The hearts expand, flushed with his blessings bright.
وآلٍand family وصحبٍand companions منwho همُthey are لسفائنfor the ships of الthe
وآلٍ وصحبٍ من همُ لسفائن ال
علومsciences وللفيضand for the effusion اللدنيّdivinely bestowed أبحرseas
علوم وللفيض اللدنيّ أبحر
and upon his family and companions, who, for the ships of the
Rein in your eager steed, let ardour excite,
sciences and for the divinely bestowed effusion, are seas.
For the bold band to Nejd’s morn take flight!
مدىthroughout الدهرtime ماso long as هبّتhas blown منfrom الغيبthe unseen نسمةٌa breeze
مدى الدهر ما هبّت من الغيب نسمةٌ
علىupon القلبthe heart بالفتحof the opening الإلهيّdivine تبشّرbrings good tidings
على القلب بالفتح الإلهيّ تبشّر
Throughout time, so long as a breeze blows from the unseen,
upon the heart, bringing tidings of divine opening,
وماand so long as الصبّthe lover فيin الركبthe caravan المجدّhastening السرىthe night journey شداsang
وما الصبّ في الركب المجدّ السرى شدا
رويدكtake your time حاديdriver of الركبthe caravan فالجدُّfor haste مسعرkindles
رويدك حادي الركب فالجدُّ مسعر
and so long as the lover in the caravan hastening its night journey sings:
'Gently, caravan driver, for haste kindles.'
Partial English translation: 58 of 62 Arabic lines translated.
Sol 6.1