خلتhave become empty ربوعكyour dwellings منof غوثsuccor المناجيدِthe valiant champions
خلت ربوعك من غوث المناجيدِ
وأقفرتand have become desolate منof أياديthe favors of السادةthe lords الصيدِthe proud
وأقفرت من أيادي السادة الصيدِ
Your dwellings are bereft of the aid of valiant champions,
Your meadows are devoid of the song of nightingales
And desolate, without the favors of proud lords.
And empty of the hands of expert hunters
فدعso leave دياركyour dwellings واركبand mount كلّany سلهبةٍa long-limbed mare
فدع ديارك واركب كلّ سلهبةٍ
جرداءsleek-coated عنقاءlong-necked تطويfolds up شقّةthe expanse of البيدthe deserts
جرداء عنقاء تطوي شقّة البيد
So leave your dwellings and mount any long-limbed mare,
So leave your homes and mount any lean, long-necked she-camel
Sleek and long-necked, folding up the desert's expanse.
That can traverse the sandy terrain
واهجرand forsake مناحيسill-starred أقوامٍpeople بليتَyou have been afflicted بهمwith them
واهجر مناحيس أقوامٍ بليتَ بهم
حتّىuntil تجيءyou come إلىto أبوابthe gates of مسعودMas‘ud
حتّى تجيء إلى أبواب مسعود
And forsake the ill-starred people with whom you have been afflicted,
And abandon the settlements of people you have suffered among
Until you reach the gates of Mas‘ud,
Until you come to the court of Mas'ud
منhe who شيّدraised high الجودgenerosity فيin عصرٍan age قدalready اندرستhad vanished
من شيّد الجود في عصرٍ قد اندرست
فيهin it معالمهits landmarks منfrom كلّevery موجودbeing
فيه معالمه من كلّ موجود
He who raised generosity high in an age when
He who established generosity in an age when
Its landmarks had vanished from all existence.
Its landmarks have vanished from all existence
بدرٌa full moon بإجزمَin Ijzim قدindeed ضاءتshone منازلهhis mansions
بدرٌ بإجزمَ قد ضاءت منازله
فالمدنso the cities ألقتyielded إليهto him بالمقاليدwith the keys of power
فالمدن ألقت إليه بالمقاليد
A full moon in Ijzim, whose mansions shine;
A full moon that illuminates its abode
So the cities surrendered their keys to him.
So cities have relinquished their keys to him
أمستbecame بهthrough him حرماًa sanctuary للنازلينfor those lodging بهاin them
أمست به حرماً للنازلين بها
كأنّماas though لبسواthey had donned أدراعcoats of mail of داودDavid
كأنّما لبسوا أدراع داود
Through him they became a sanctuary for those lodging there,
His sanctuary has become a refuge for visitors
As though they had donned David's coats of mail.
As though they have donned David's coat of mail
فاقصدso seek أياديَهُhis hands البيضَthe white الكرائمthe noble إنif
فاقصد أياديَهُ البيضَ الكرائم إن
خشيتyou fear ياO صاحfriend منof أيّامكyour days السودthe dark
خشيت يا صاح من أيّامك السود
So seek his white and noble hands, if
So seek his generous hands, white as virtues, if
You fear, my friend, your days of darkness.
You fear, o traveler, your dark days
فهوfor he الكريمthe generous one الّذيwho لاnot زالceased واردهhis visitor
فهو الكريم الّذي لا زال وارده
يلقاهmeets him بحرُa sea of نوالٍbounty خيرthe best مورودwatering place
يلقاه بحرُ نوالٍ خير مورود
For he is the generous one whose visitor is ever
For he is the generous one whose hospitality
Met by a sea of bounty, the best of watering places.
Is always met by a sea of abundant goodness
لوif أنّthat حاتمَHatim طيٍّTayy كانhad عاصرهlived in his time
لو أنّ حاتمَ طيٍّ كان عاصره
لقالhe would have said هذاthis لعمريby my life حاتمُHatim of الجودgenerosity
لقال هذا لعمري حاتمُ الجود
Had Hatim of Tayy been his contemporary,
If Hatem al-Tai had lived in his time
He would have said, 'This, by my life, is the Hatim of generosity!'
He would have said this one is truly generous
وهوand he الغضنفرthe lion فيin أيّامthe days of دولتهhis rule
وهو الغضنفر في أيّام دولته
لمdid not يخشfear ريمthe gazelle of النقاthe sand dune منfrom صولةthe assault of السِيدthe wolf
لم يخش ريم النقا من صولة السِيد
And he is the lion: in the days of his rule,
And he is al-Ghadnafar - in the days of his rule
The gazelle of the dune feared no wolf's assault.
He did not fear the throw of a spear in battle
إنif صالhe charges فيin حومةthe thick of الهيجاbattle وخالand struts بهاin it
إن صال في حومة الهيجا وخال بها
فأيّthen what قرمٍchampion تراهyou see him غيرother than رعديدa trembling coward
فأيّ قرمٍ تراه غير رعديد
If he charges into the thick of battle and struts there,
If he advances into the fray, determined,
Then what champion would you see but a trembling coward?
What enemy will you see him spare?
لاdoes not يخلفbreak القولhis word إلّاexcept فيin الوعيدthreats ولاand does not
لا يخلف القول إلّا في الوعيد ولا
ينفكّcease عنfrom حبّlove of إنجازfulfilling المواعيدpromises
ينفكّ عن حبّ إنجاز المواعيد
He breaks his word only in threats, and never
He never breaks a promise except a threat,
Ceases to love fulfilling promises.
Nor desists from fulfilling what he has pledged
قدindeed طوّقتhave adorned the necks of شعراءَthe poets of الوقتthe age أنعمُهhis favors
قد طوّقت شعراءَ الوقت أنعمُه
بكلّwith every طوقٍnecklace تراهyou deem it زينةan ornament for الجيدthe neck
بكلّ طوقٍ تراه زينة الجيد
His favors have graced the necks of the poets of the age
He has garlanded the poets of the age with his favors
With every necklace you would deem an ornament for the neck.
With every precious collar you see an adornment of beauty
فغرّدتso they warbled فيهabout him تمداحاًin praise ولاand no عجبٌwonder
فغرّدت فيه تمداحاً ولا عجبٌ
إنّindeed المطوّقَthe collared dove أبدىhas displayed حسنَthe beauty of تغريدwarbling
إنّ المطوّقَ أبدى حسنَ تغريد
So they warbled in his praise—and no wonder:
So they sing his praises with joy - and what wonder!
Indeed, the collared dove has given forth sweet song.
For the garlanded displayed excellent warbling
ياO أكرمَmost generous of الناسmen إنwhen ضنّare stingy السحابthe clouds بماwith what
يا أكرمَ الناس إن ضنّ السحاب بما
يحويthey hold وأسرعَهمand their swiftest للغوثto the rescue إنwhen نوديhe is called
يحوي وأسرعَهم للغوث إن نودي
O most generous of men, when the clouds begrudge what
O most generous of people! If the clouds are miserly with what
They hold, and their swiftest to the rescue when called!
They contain, and fastest to bring rain if called upon!
خذهاaccept her رداحاًfull-figured فقدfor indeed زفّتshe was led as a bride إلىto كفُؤٍa worthy match
خذها رداحاً فقد زفّت إلى كفُؤٍ
بعقدwith a necklace of مدحٍpraise فريدٍpeerless خيرthe finest منضودstrung
بعقد مدحٍ فريدٍ خير منضود
Accept her, full-figured, for she has been led as a bride to a worthy match,
Take these verses, freely given, for they have been presented
With a necklace of peerless praise, the finest ever strung.
To a worthy one, with a unique, precious wreath of praise
لعلّهاperhaps she إنif سهاforgets المولىthe patron تذكّرهshe will remind him
لعلّها إن سها المولى تذكّره
بحالof the state of منشئهاher composer منwith غيرno تعقيدobscurity
بحال منشئها من غير تعقيد
Perhaps, if the patron forgets, she will remind him
Perhaps if God wills, it will remind him
Of her composer's state, without obscurity.
Of the state of its composer without complication
فدمso remain منfrom اللهGod فيin حفظٍprotection وفيand in دعةٍease
فدم من الله في حفظٍ وفي دعةٍ
وفيand in سعودٍgood fortune وفيand in نصرٍvictory وتأييدand support
وفي سعودٍ وفي نصرٍ وتأييد
So may you remain in God's protection and in ease,
May God protect him and give him tranquility, fortune, victory, and support!
And in good fortune, victory, and support,
How the maidens' song by the water gladdens me when they dance
ماas long as أطربتناdelight us جواريthe running streams of الماءwater إنwhen رقصتthey dance
ما أطربتنا جواري الماء إن رقصت
وغنّتand sing الورقthe gray doves فيin روضٍa garden علىupon عودa bough
وغنّت الورق في روضٍ على عود
As long as the running waters delight us when they dance,
And the leaves sing on the branch of a willow!
And the gray doves sing in a garden, upon a bough.
Partial English translation: 37 of 38 Arabic lines translated.
Sol 6.1