نَعمyes ساوَرَassailed الهمُّgrief الفؤادthe heart فأبْهَراso left it breathless
نَعم ساوَرَ الهمُّ الفؤاد فأبْهَرا
ولجَّand persisted بهupon it البَينseparation المشتُّscattering فأسْهرَاso kept it sleepless
ولجَّ به البَين المشتُّ فأسْهرَا
Yes, grief assailed the heart and left it breathless;
Yes, worry has clouded my heart, so it became blind,
scattering separation pressed upon it and kept it sleepless.
And separation has settled upon it, so it became sleepless.
وبانَand departed الذيthe one who ألوىtwisted بقلبكyour heart حبُّهhis love
وبانَ الذي ألوى بقلبك حبُّه
أتصبرُwill you endure? أمor لمnot yet تأنِhas the time come أنto تتصبَّراschool yourself in patience
أتصبرُ أم لم تأنِ أن تتصبَّرا
The one whose love twisted your heart has departed.
And the one whose love has twisted your heart,
Will you endure, or has the time not come to school yourself in patience?
Can you have patience or have you not prepared to show resilience?
علقتُI fell in love with فتاةًa maiden كالوَذيلةِlike a silver ingot كاعباًnewly full-breasted
علقتُ فتاةً كالوَذيلةِ كاعباً
بَرْهرَهةَsoft and fair-skinned ريَّاplump الروادفthe buttocks عبَهراbeautifully full-formed
بَرْهرَهةَ ريَّا الروادف عبَهرا
I loved a maiden like a silver ingot, newly full-breasted,
I fell for a girl like a fawn, playing,
soft and fair, full-hipped, beautifully formed,
A pure white doe, with a musky fragrance.
منamong القاصراتِwomen restraining الطرفِtheir gaze غنَّاءَsweetly nasal-voiced غادَةًdelicate and graceful
من القاصراتِ الطرفِ غنَّاءَ غادَةً
يُطيّبُperfumes ريَّاهاher fragrance النَّصيفَthe veil المُعصفراsafflower-dyed
يُطيّبُ ريَّاها النَّصيفَ المُعصفرا
among the modest-eyed, sweet-voiced and graceful.
She is a singing gazelle among the short-glanced beauties,
Her fragrance perfumes her safflower-dyed veil.
Her meadow is scented by the soft summer breeze.
إذاwhen نظرتyou look شاهدتَyou behold بالرّملِupon the sands فَرقداًa wild-cow calf
إذا نظرت شاهدتَ بالرّملِ فَرقداً
أوor التفتتshe turns عاَينتyou see ريماًa white gazelle مُذَّعراstartled
أو التفتت عاَينت ريماً مُذَّعرا
When you look, you behold a wild-cow calf upon the sands;
If you look, you see her resting on the sands,
or, when she turns, you glimpse a startled white gazelle.
Or if you turn, you find a frightened deer.
لهاshe has بشرٌskin لوif باشرَtouched الوردُroses بعضَهsome of it
لها بشرٌ لو باشرَ الوردُ بعضَه
بناعمةٍwith a soft touch بلْهَlet alone الرياضَthe gardens لأثَّراwould surely leave a mark
بناعمةٍ بلْهَ الرياضَ لأثَّرا
Her skin is such that, were roses to touch any part of it
She has a face, if roses competed with some of it
with a soft touch—let alone the gardens—they would leave a mark.
With tenderness, it would scent the gardens thoroughly.
ووجهُand a face إذاwhen ماever (emphatic) قابلتْshe faces وهيwhile she is سافرٌunveiled
ووجهُ إذا ما قابلتْ وهي سافرٌ
بهwith it الشمسَthe sun خَلِناهُwe deemed it منthan الشمسِthe sun أنوراbrighter
به الشمسَ خَلِناهُ من الشمسِ أنورا
And a face which, when unveiled, she turns
And her face when she unveils meeting the sun
toward the sun, we deem brighter than the sun.
Makes us think it outshines the sun in brightness.
وجيٌدand a neck كجيدِlike the neck of العوهجِa long-necked doe الخاذِلapart from her herd انتحتshe headed toward
وجيٌد كجيدِ العوهجِ الخاذِل انتحت
جبالَthe hills of الغَضىghada shrubs ترعىshe grazes on عَراراً'arar flowers ونوفَراand water lilies
جبالَ الغَضى ترعى عَراراً ونوفَرا
And a neck like that of a lone doe that has headed for
She has a neck like the bending stem of a lotus,
the ghada-covered hills, grazing on 'arar flowers and water lilies.
Shepherding the mountains of coyness, strolling and roaming.
ونَهدand a breast كُحقِّlike a small casket of العاجِivory أملسَsmooth ناعمٍsoft
ونَهد كُحقِّ العاجِ أملسَ ناعمٍ
حَصَانٌinviolate بهto it صاكclung العبيرُblended perfume فعفَّراso dusted it
حَصَانٌ به صاك العبيرُ فعفَّرا
And a breast like a smooth, soft little ivory casket,
And a breast like solid ivory, smooth and delicate,
inviolate; blended perfume has clung to it and dusted it.
A studded casket which musk has scented.
وصدرٌand a chest منيرradiant كالسَّجنجَلlike a mirror مشرقgleaming
وصدرٌ منير كالسَّجنجَل مشرق
ثَناturned لونهits color الجادِيُّsaffron بالنَّضْحby sprinkling أصفراyellow
ثَنا لونه الجادِيُّ بالنَّضْح أصفرا
And a radiant chest, gleaming like a mirror,
And a shining chest like carnelian, gleaming,
whose hue sprinkled saffron has turned yellow.
Its hue turned yellow by the dripping dew.
وترخيand she lets fall علىover المَتنينِthe two sides of the back أسحَمَdark فِاحماًcoal-black
وترخي على المَتنينِ أسحَمَ فِاحماً
غدائرهits braids يحملنَthey carry مِسكاًmusk وعنبراand ambergris
غدائره يحملنَ مِسكاً وعنبرا
She lets dark, coal-black hair fall over her back,
She struts on her two mounts, swaying proudly,
its braids bearing musk and ambergris.
Her tresses carry musk and ambergris.
وتبسِمُand she smiles عنrevealing حُمّdark المراكزِthe roots نُصَّعdazzling white
وتبسِمُ عن حُمّ المراكزِ نُصَّع
عذابِsweet يحاكينthey resemble الأقاحdaisies المنوَّراin bloom
عذابِ يحاكين الأقاح المنوَّرا
She smiles to reveal dark-rooted, dazzling-white teeth,
And she smiles from the wine of virginity intoxicated,
sweet, resembling daisies in bloom.
Tormenting like the shining stars.
وماand not قهوةwine صَهباءُtawny صرفٌunmixed مِزاجهاits admixture
وما قهوة صَهباءُ صرفٌ مِزاجها
مَعينٌflowing water زُلالُclear اللونin color ليسis not بأكدراat all turbid
مَعينٌ زُلالُ اللون ليس بأكدرا
Neither pure, tawny wine, whose admixture
Her coffee brown is pure, its flavor
is flowing water, clear in hue and not turbid,
A spring, blue in color, not turbid.
ونَشْرُand the fragrance of يلَنجوجٍaloeswood يُعَلُّis repeatedly infused بعنبرٍwith ambergris
ونَشْرُ يلَنجوجٍ يُعَلُّ بعنبرٍ
يخالطُmingles with مِسكاًmusk فيin الزجاجةِthe flask أذفراpungently fragrant
يخالطُ مِسكاً في الزجاجةِ أذفرا
nor the scent of aloeswood, repeatedly infused with ambergris,
The scattering of her musky hair, scented with amber,
mingling with pungent musk within the flask,
Mixed with musk in the vial, most fragrant,
بأطيبَsweeter منthan فيهاher mouth سُحيراًjust before dawn إذاwhen هفَتsank
بأطيبَ من فيها سُحيراً إذا هفَت
نجومُthe stars of الدجىdarkness بالغربِin the west والليلُand night أدبراretreated
نجومُ الدجى بالغربِ والليلُ أدبرا
is sweeter than her mouth just before dawn, when
Is sweeter than the twilight stars when they set in the west,
the stars of darkness sink westward and night retreats.
And the night turns away.
لهوتُI dallied بهاwith her فيin خَفضease of عيشٍlife ولذةٍand pleasure
لهوتُ بها في خَفض عيشٍ ولذةٍ
وماand not خلتُI imagined ذاكthat الدهرtime أنthat يتغَّيراwould change
وما خلتُ ذاك الدهر أن يتغَّيرا
I dallied with her in a life of ease and pleasure,
I sported with her in lowly life and pleasure,
never imagining that those days would change.
And that time never ceased to change.
ولمَّاand when تنادَواthey called to one another للرحيلto depart وقرَّبواand brought near
ولمَّا تنادَوا للرحيل وقرَّبوا
أيانقَshe-camels يحملنَthey carry السّجِافَthe hanging curtains المخدَّراscreened
أيانقَ يحملنَ السّجِافَ المخدَّرا
When they called to one another to depart and brought near
When they called for departure and prepared
she-camels bearing the screened canopy,
The sedans adorned with curtains.
وقدand already رَاعنيfrightened me بالأمسyesterday أسحمُa black bird ناعِبٌcroaking
وقد رَاعني بالأمس أسحمُ ناعِبٌ
غداcame in the morning ناعقاًcawing فازددتُso I grew more منهbecause of it تطيُّراfearful of ill omens
غدا ناعقاً فازددتُ منه تطيُّرا
a black, croaking raven had already alarmed me yesterday;
Yesterday, her swaying camel made me anxious,
it came cawing in the morning, and I grew more afraid of its ill omen.
Today, neighing, so I am filled with more worry,
ولمَّاand when رأيتُI saw البيَنseparation قدindeed جَدَّgrew earnest جدُّهits seriousness
ولمَّا رأيتُ البيَن قد جَدَّ جدُّه
وأنيand that I مُقيمُwas keeping in place الرحلthe baggage معwith منthose who تعذَّراheld back
وأني مُقيمُ الرحل مع من تعذَّرا
When I saw that separation had become earnest indeed,
And when I saw the separation had become serious,
and that I remained, my baggage set down, with those who held back,
While I remain encamped with those left behind.
بكيتُI wept بكاءًa weeping لوif بكيwere wept over صخرُthe rock of تدمُرٍTadmor
بكيتُ بكاءً لو بكي صخرُ تدمُرٍ
كمعشارِهlike a tenth of it عوَّلتُI reckoned أنthat يتدَّمراit would shatter
كمعشارِه عوَّلتُ أن يتدَّمرا
I wept such tears that, had the rock of Tadmor been wept over
I cried such tears, if Tadmor's rock cried like them,
with a tenth of them, I would expect it to shatter.
Like its chisels I wished it would crumble.
فدعْso leave ذاthis وسلِand draw off الهمَّgrief عنكَfrom yourself ببازلٍwith a full-grown camel
فدعْ ذا وسلِ الهمَّ عنكَ ببازلٍ
وسوجٍswift-striding إذاwhen اليومُthe day المؤجّجُblazing هَّجراgrew hot at noon
وسوجٍ إذا اليومُ المؤجّجُ هَّجرا
So leave that, and draw grief from yourself with a full-grown camel,
So leave this, and wash away the worry with a cup
swift-striding when the blazing day reaches its noontide heat,
Of wine when the flaming day departs.
منamong الشَّعْشَعاناتِtall, long-necked camels الحَراجيجlean camels تامكٍhigh-humped
من الشَّعْشَعاناتِ الحَراجيج تامكٍ
قمطرٍstout and sturdy إذاwhen عرَّضتهyou urge it into الوخدa brisk gait جَرجراit rumbles
قمطرٍ إذا عرَّضته الوخد جَرجرا
among the tall, lean camels, high-humped,
Of the gleaming goblets of Tameeq and Qimtar
sturdy, rumbling when you urge it into a brisk gait.
When offered, ring with a tinkle.
عليهِupon it فتىّa young man منfrom آلِthe house of كهلانَKahlan ماجدnoble
عليهِ فتىّ من آلِ كهلانَ ماجد
حوىhe attained سودَدlordship أضخماًimmense وعزاًand might ومفخراand glory
حوى سودَد أضخماً وعزاً ومفخرا
Upon it rides a noble young man of the house of Kahlan,
On it is a noble youth from the tribe of Kahlans, glorious,
who has gained immense lordship, might, and glory,
Who has upheld might and honor and pride.
سليلُa descendant of ملوكٍkings منamong عَرانينِthe foremost men of يَعربٍYa'rub
سليلُ ملوكٍ من عَرانينِ يَعربٍ
بهاnoble lords (first part of بهاليل) ليلَnoble lords (second part of بهاليل) كسرىKhosrow قدindeed أذَلُّواthey humbled وقيصراand Caesar
بها ليلَ كسرى قد أذَلُّوا وقيصرا
a scion of kings, of the foremost men of Ya'rub,
A descendant of kings from the Arabs of Ya'rab,
noble lords who humbled Khosrow and Caesar.
By them Khusrow's throne was abased and Caesar's.
هوhe المُنزلُthe one who lodges الأعداءِthe enemies منfrom بعدِafter عزَّهمtheir might
هو المُنزلُ الأعداءِ من بعدِ عزَّهم
منازلَdwellings لاnot يرضىwould accept بهاwith them الضَّبُthe spiny-tailed lizard مَجحراas a burrow
منازلَ لا يرضى بها الضَّبُ مَجحرا
He lodges enemies, after their former might,
He who humbles enemies after their glory,
in dwellings no spiny-tailed lizard would accept as a burrow.
To positions which even hyenas spurn.
هوhe المُلْبِسُthe one who clothes الليثَthe lion المُهابُfeared زَئيرهits roar
هو المُلْبِسُ الليثَ المُهابُ زَئيره
نسيجينtwo woven garments منof ذلّhumiliation ٍرداءًa cloak ومِئزراand a waistcloth
نسيجين من ذلّ ٍرداءً ومِئزرا
He clothes the lion, whose roar is feared,
Who clothes the formidable lion in two garments -
in two woven garments of abasement: a cloak and a waistcloth.
A coat of mail and a waist wrapper.
هوhe القائدُthe leader of الجُردsleek-coated horses الخَناذيذَnoble steeds للعِدَىagainst the foe
هو القائدُ الجُرد الخَناذيذَ للعِدَى
قواحلdry-flanked شُعثاًshaggy كالسَّراحينlike wolves ضَّمراlean
قواحل شُعثاً كالسَّراحين ضَّمرا
He leads sleek-coated, noble steeds against the foe,
The leader who charges the enemy with brave horsemen,
dry-flanked and shaggy, lean as wolves.
Disheveled like the image of lions gaunt.
صَدوعٌa forceful breaker-through بعزمٍwith resolve ثاقبٍpenetrating وبهّمةٍand with high ambition
صَدوعٌ بعزمٍ ثاقبٍ وبهّمةٍ
ورأيٍand judgment يُريهُshows him مُضْمَرَwhat is hidden in الغيبِthe unseen مُظهَراmade manifest
ورأيٍ يُريهُ مُضْمَرَ الغيبِ مُظهَرا
He cleaves his way with piercing resolve and high ambition,
With resolute purpose, penetrating wisdom
and judgment that makes the hidden unseen manifest to him.
And insight that shows him the unseen folds.
ألمhave you not ترَseen أنthat اللهَGod أعطاهُgave him سورةًexalted rank
ألم ترَ أن اللهَ أعطاهُ سورةً
وعزاًand might علىover كلall الملوكkings مُؤزَّرَاfirmly reinforced
وعزاً على كل الملوك مُؤزَّرَا
Have you not seen that God has granted him exalted rank,
Do you not see that God granted him a chapter
and firmly reinforced might above all kings?
And glory over all honored kings?
نماهُraised him إلىto العلياءِthe heights عمرٌ'Umar وعامرٌand 'Amir
نماهُ إلى العلياءِ عمرٌ وعامرٌ
فبوركَso blessed be he عيصاًas noble stock لاnot يُشَابُis mixed ومَفْخَراand as a source of pride
فبوركَ عيصاً لا يُشَابُ ومَفْخَرا
'Umar and 'Amir have raised him to the heights;
Umar and Uthman raised him to nobility,
blessed be he, of unmixed stock and a source of pride.
So blessed be a lineage pure and proud!
أولئكَthose أربابُlords of الخلافةِthe caliphate والعُلىand exalted rank
أولئكَ أربابُ الخلافةِ والعُلى
وأشرفُand the noblest منof those who قدever حازَheld أمراًauthority وأمَّرَاand appointed commanders
وأشرفُ من قد حازَ أمراً وأمَّرَا
Those are the lords of the caliphate and exalted rank,
They are the lords of the caliphate and the eminent,
and the noblest ever to hold power and appoint commanders.
And the noblest of those who gained authority and ruled.
فمنso whoever يكُis عناabout us أيهاO الناُسpeople سَائلاًasking
فمن يكُ عنا أيها الناُس سَائلاً
فإناthen indeed we are ملوكُthe kings of الناسِmankind منfrom آلِthe house of حِمْيَراHimyar
فإنا ملوكُ الناسِ من آلِ حِمْيَرا
So whoever, O people, is asking about us—
So who, O people, shall ask us,
we are the kings of mankind, of the house of Himyar.
For we are the kings of men from the tribe of donkeys!
حَللناwe have settled مَقاماًat a station تقصُرfall short الشُّهبُthe bright stars دونهof it
حَللنا مَقاماً تقصُر الشُّهبُ دونه
ونرجوand we hope علىabove ماthat which دونهbeneath it الشَّهبُthe stars مظهراan ascent
ونرجو على ما دونه الشَّهبُ مظهرا
We occupy a station which the bright stars cannot reach,
We have attained a status beyond which meteors fall short,
and hope for an ascent above what the stars fall short of.
And we hope for what is beyond it meteors will shine.
Sol 6.1