تَناقضَdiffered الرَّأيُopinion بينَamong النَّاسِpeople والعَمَلُand action
تَناقضَ الرَّأيُ بينَ النَّاسِ والعَمَلُ
والكُلُّand everyone يَرضَىis pleased بماwith what فيهِin him ويقَتبِلُand accepts
والكُلُّ يَرضَى بما فيهِ ويقَتبِلُ
Opinion and action differ among people,
Opinion is divided amongst people though all are content
and everyone is pleased with what is in him and accepts it.
With what they hold and accept
إنif كانَis ذلكَthat مَقبُولاًacceptable بِرُمَّتِهِin its entirety
إن كانَ ذلكَ مَقبُولاً بِرُمَّتِهِ
فليسَthen there is no بينَamong الوَرىmankind عَيبٌfault ولاnor زَلَلُerror
فليسَ بينَ الوَرى عَيبٌ ولا زَلَلُ
If all of that is acceptable in its entirety,
If this please all outright
then among mankind there is neither fault nor error.
Then no fault lies between mankind nor lapse
النَّاسُpeople فيon الأرضِthe earth كالأشجارِlike trees قامَstood بهاon it
النَّاسُ في الأرضِ كالأشجارِ قامَ بها
حُلوٌsweet ومُرٌّand bitter ومُعْوجٌّand crooked ومُعتَدِلُand straight
حُلوٌ ومُرٌّ ومُعْوجٌّ ومُعتَدِلُ
People on earth are like trees: there stand
People on earth are like trees - some sweet, some bitter
the sweet and the bitter, the crooked and the straight.
Some crooked, some upright
وكُلُّand every صِنفٍkind لهُfor it وَقتٌa time يُرادُis wanted بهِat that time
وكُلُّ صِنفٍ لهُ وَقتٌ يُرادُ بهِ
فَلاso not يَصِحُّis suitable لهُfor it منfrom غَيرهِother than it بَدَلُa substitute
فَلا يَصِحُّ لهُ من غَيرهِ بَدَلُ
And every kind has a time when it is wanted,
And each type has its season and purpose
so no other kind can properly take its place.
So none can take the role of another
مَنwhoever كانَwas فيamong النَّاسِpeople مولوداًborn علىwith صِفَةٍa trait
مَن كانَ في النَّاسِ مولوداً على صِفَةٍ
فليسَthen there is no للنَّاسِfor people فيin تَغْييرهاchanging it أمَلُhope
فليسَ للنَّاسِ في تَغْييرها أمَلُ
Whoever among people is born with a trait,
He who is born with a nature
people have no hope of changing it.
Cannot have it changed by others' hopes
إذاwhen تَمكَّنَtakes firm hold خُلقُa disposition السُّوءِof evil فيin رَجُلٍa man
إذا تَمكَّنَ خُلقُ السُّوءِ في رَجُلٍ
كماas إذاwhen استحَكَمَتْtake firm hold فيin جِسِمهِhis body العِلَلُailments
كما إذا استحَكَمَتْ في جِسِمهِ العِلَلُ
When an evil disposition takes firm hold in a man,
When bad character takes hold of a man
it is as when ailments take firm hold in his body.
As sickness possesses his body
لاnot يستطيعُis able بخيلٌa miser أنْto يجُودَbe generous ولوand even if
لا يستطيعُ بخيلٌ أنْ يجُودَ ولو
حَوَىhe possessed منof المالِwealth ماwhat لاnot تَحمِلُcarry الإبِلُcamels
حَوَى من المالِ ما لا تَحمِلُ الإبِلُ
A miser cannot be generous, even if
No miser can be generous even if
he possesses wealth beyond what camels can carry.
He hoards wealth beyond what camels can carry
وكُلَّماand whenever رُمتَyou sought تَشديدَstrengthening الجَبانِthe coward علىtoward
وكُلَّما رُمتَ تَشديدَ الجَبانِ على
شجاعةٍcourage زادَincreased فيهِin him الجُبنُcowardice والفَشَلُand faintheartedness
شجاعةٍ زادَ فيهِ الجُبنُ والفَشَلُ
And whenever you try to steel a coward for
And the more you seek to make a coward bold
courage, his cowardice and faintheartedness increase.
The more cowardly and failing he becomes
إنَّindeed الكريمَthe generous man الذيwho لاno مالَwealth فيin يَدهِhis hand
إنَّ الكريمَ الذي لا مالَ في يَدهِ
مِثلُlike الشُّجاعِthe brave man الذيwho فيin كَفِّهِhis palm شَلَلُparalysis
مِثلُ الشُّجاعِ الذي في كَفِّهِ شَلَلُ
Indeed, the generous man with no money in his hand
A generous man with empty hands
is like the brave man whose palm is paralyzed.
Is like a brave man with crippled hands
والمالُand wealth مِثلُlike الحَصَىpebbles ماas long as دَامَremains فيin يَدِناour hand
والمالُ مِثلُ الحَصَى ما دَامَ في يَدِنا
فليسَso it does not يَنفَعُbenefit إلاّexcept حينَwhen يَنتقِلُchanges hands
فليسَ يَنفَعُ إلاّ حينَ يَنتقِلُ
And wealth is like pebbles as long as it stays in our hands;
Wealth is like pebbles - useless till spent
so it is useful only when it changes hands.
So it benefits only when it moves on
إنَّindeed الذيHe who قسَمَapportioned الأخلاقَdispositions قدhas قَسَمَapportioned الthe
إنَّ الذي قسَمَ الأخلاقَ قد قَسَمَ ال
أرزاقَlivelihoods تجريflow إلىuntil أنthat يُقسَمَis allotted الأجَلُlife's appointed term
أرزاقَ تجري إلى أن يُقسَمَ الأجَلُ
Indeed, He who apportioned dispositions has apportioned the
He who gave out nature gave provision
livelihoods, flowing until life's term is allotted.
That flows till the time allotted is gone
ياO رُبَّmany a قومٍpeople سَعَواthey strove بالجَهلِwith ignorance فانتَصَرواso they triumphed
يا رُبَّ قومٍ سَعَوا بالجَهلِ فانتَصَروا
ورُبَّand many a قومٍpeople سَعَواthey strove بالعَقلِwith reason فانخَذلواso they were defeated
ورُبَّ قومٍ سَعَوا بالعَقلِ فانخَذلوا
Oh, how many a people strove in ignorance and triumphed,
O Lord of a people who in ignorance prevailed
and how many strove with reason and were defeated!
And a people in knowledge who failed
وقَلَّand rare is منone whose طابَقَتْmatched دُنياهُhis worldly lot حِكمَتُهُhis wisdom
وقَلَّ من طابَقَتْ دُنياهُ حِكمَتُهُ
مِثلَlike الأمينِal-Amin الذيwho اعتزَّتgained glory بهِthrough him الدُوَلُthe realms
مِثلَ الأمينِ الذي اعتزَّت بهِ الدُوَلُ
And few are those whose wisdom matches their worldly lot,
Few match wisdom and worldly success
like al-Amin, through whom realms gained glory.
Like the trusted leader whose state prospers
ذاكthat man الذيwho يَجمعُunites السَيفِينِthe two swords سَيفَthe sword of يدٍa hand
ذاك الذي يَجمعُ السَيفِينِ سَيفَ يدٍ
وسَيفَand the sword of رأيٍjudgment وكُلٌّand each بهby him كَلَلُdullness
وسَيفَ رأيٍ وكُلٌّ به كَلَلُ
He is the one who unites the two swords: the sword of the hand
That one of both swords - of hand and thought
and the sword of judgment; all are blunted by him.
Each ever sharp and ready to assault
بالجِدِّthrough diligence قَومٌsome people وقَومٌand some people بالجُدودِthrough forefathers لهُمfor them
بالجِدِّ قَومٌ وقَومٌ بالجُدودِ لهُم
فخرٌglory وهذاand this man علىupon الأمرَينِthe two qualities يَشتَمِلُencompasses
فخرٌ وهذا على الأمرَينِ يَشتَمِلُ
Some, through diligence, and some, through forefathers, have
Some strive in deed, some in lineage take pride
glory; this man combines both.
Yet both meet in one tribe
منfrom آلِthe house of رَسْلانَRaslan منfrom لَخْمٍLakhm لهُfor him نسَبٌa lineage
من آلِ رَسْلانَ من لَخْمٍ لهُ نسَبٌ
إلىto تَنُوخَTanukh إلىto قَحْطانَQahtan يتَّصِلُextends
إلى تَنُوخَ إلى قَحْطانَ يتَّصِلُ
Of the house of Raslan, of Lakhm, he has a lineage
Of the house of Raslan, whose line extends
that reaches to Tanukh, to Qahtan.
Back to Tanukh and Qahtan without end
سَقَتْwatered شَقائقَthe anemones of نُعمانٍNu'man بِمَنْبِتِهِat his birthplace
سَقَتْ شَقائقَ نُعمانٍ بِمَنْبِتِهِ
ماءُWater of السَّماءِHeaven التيwho يَجريcirculates بهاabout her المَثَلُthe proverb
ماءُ السَّماءِ التي يَجري بها المَثَلُ
At his birthplace, Nu'man's anemones were watered
The rainclouds watered the highland of Nu'man
by Ma' al-Sama', 'Water of Heaven,' of whom the proverb speaks.
As the legend tells, forming its proverbial fount
قُلْsay للخَوَرنَقِto al-Khawarnaq قدhas أنشاcreated الزَّمانُtime لناfor us
قُلْ للخَوَرنَقِ قد أنشا الزَّمانُ لنا
مَنْone who رَبُّهُhis Lord اللهُGod لاnot منْone who رَبُّهُhis lord الهُبَلُHubal
مَنْ رَبُّهُ اللهُ لا منْ رَبُّهُ الهُبَلُ
Tell al-Khawarnaq: time has brought forth for us
Tell Khawarnaq - times have allowed us one
one whose Lord is God, not one whose lord is Hubal;
Whose Lord is God, not the idols of old
مَنْone who يَقرَعُstrikes الذِّكرُremembrance والأورادُand litanies مِسَمعَهُhis ear
مَنْ يَقرَعُ الذِّكرُ والأورادُ مِسَمعَهُ
لاnot ناقةُthe she-camel of العَطَنِthe watering-place الهَوجاءُfrenzied والجَمَلُand the he-camel
لا ناقةُ العَطَنِ الهَوجاءُ والجَمَلُ
one whose ear is struck by remembrance and litanies,
He whose ears catch the call to prayer and litany
not by the frenzied she-camel of the watering-place or the he-camel.
No she-camel's bray can equal that melody
تِلكَthose المُلوكُthe kings أساسٌa foundation قامَstood مُنتصِباًupright
تِلكَ المُلوكُ أساسٌ قامَ مُنتصِباً
عليهِupon it قَصرٌa palace بَناهُbuilt it الخالقُthe Creator الأزَلُthe eternal
عليهِ قَصرٌ بَناهُ الخالقُ الأزَلُ
Those kings are a foundation; there stands upright
Those kings - a firm base on which was built
upon it a palace built by the eternal Creator.
A palace raised by the Everlasting Guilt
خُلاصةٌan essence قدhas تَصَفَّتbeen purified منfrom عَشائِرِهاits clans
خُلاصةٌ قد تَصَفَّت من عَشائِرِها
كماas تَصفَّىwas strained لناfor us منfrom شَهدِهِits honeycomb العَسَلُhoney
كما تَصفَّى لنا من شَهدِهِ العَسَلُ
An essence purified from its clans,
A pure extract of the finest stock
as honey is strained for us from its comb.
As honey strained clean of the comb
لَقدindeed وَجدناwe found بنيthe sons of رَسلانَRaslan طائفةًa company
لَقد وَجدنا بني رَسلانَ طائفةً
مثلَlike الأهلَّةِcrescent moons بالتَّدريجِgradually تَكتَمِلُbecomes full
مثلَ الأهلَّةِ بالتَّدريجِ تَكتَمِلُ
We have indeed found the sons of Raslan a company
Among Raslan's sons we found a group
like crescent moons, gradually becoming full.
Who grew complete like the crescent moon
أليومَtoday نالتit attained كمالَthe perfection of البدرِthe full moon فاقتصَرَتْand so stopped there
أليومَ نالت كمالَ البدرِ فاقتصَرَتْ
إذfor لاno كمالَperfection إلىto ماwhat فَوقَهُabove it يَصِلُreaches
إذ لا كمالَ إلى ما فَوقَهُ يَصِلُ
Today it has attained the full moon's perfection and stopped there,
Reaching at last the full moon's perfection
for no perfection reaches anything beyond itself.
For nothing exceeds what lies beyond its reflection
كُنَّاwe used to نُعظِّمُexalt إسماعيلَIsma'il منfrom قِدَمٍlong ago
كُنَّا نُعظِّمُ إسماعيلَ من قِدَمٍ
فصَغَّرَand so diminished الدَّهرُtime ماwhat تَستعظِمُdeem great الأُوَلُearlier generations
فصَغَّرَ الدَّهرُ ما تَستعظِمُ الأُوَلُ
Long ago we used to exalt Isma'il,
We thought highly of Ismael in days of old
but time has made small what earlier generations deemed great.
Though time makes small what beginnings extol
قدindeed كانَwas ذلكَthat man فوقَabove الغَربِal-Gharb رابيةًa hill
قد كانَ ذلكَ فوقَ الغَربِ رابيةً
واليومَand today هذاthis man علىabove كُلِّall الرُّبَىthe hills جَبَلُa mountain
واليومَ هذا على كُلِّ الرُّبَى جَبَلُ
That man was once a hill above al-Gharb,
Once leagues beyond the West a mere dot
and today this man is a mountain above every hill.
Now overlooking realms without peer or like
هُوَhe الكريمُthe generous man الذيwho تُملىare filled القُلوبُthe hearts بهِthrough him
هُوَ الكريمُ الذي تُملى القُلوبُ بهِ
أُنساًwith delight وتُجلَىand are brightened بمَرأىat the sight of وَجههِhis face المُقَلُthe eyes
أُنساً وتُجلَى بمَرأى وَجههِ المُقَلُ
He is the generous man through whom hearts are filled
The noble one whose face lights up hearts
with delight, and eyes are brightened at the sight of his face.
And brings joy to eyes that behold
لاnot تَسبِقُprecedes الفعلَthe deed منbecause of إنجازِهِhis fulfillment عِدَةٌa promise
لا تَسبِقُ الفعلَ من إنجازِهِ عِدَةٌ
ويَسبِقُand precedes السَّيفَthe sword منbecause of إنصافِهِhis fairness العَذَلُrebuke
ويَسبِقُ السَّيفَ من إنصافِهِ العَذَلُ
No promise precedes the deed, such is his fulfillment,
No band anticipates victory before the fight
and, such is his fairness, rebuke precedes the sword.
Nor does the sword precede in dealing what's right
رَحيبُbroad صَدرٍof breast تَضيعُare lost النَّائِباتُcalamities بهِwithin it
رَحيبُ صَدرٍ تَضيعُ النَّائِباتُ بهِ
ولاand not تَضيقُgrow narrow علىfor آرائهِhis counsels السُبُلُthe paths
ولا تَضيقُ على آرائهِ السُبُلُ
His breast is broad; calamities are lost within it,
Broad of chest - calamities shrink in its span
and no paths are too narrow for his counsels.
And views flow free within its breadth
تَخفَىare hidden علىfrom مِثلِناsuch as us أسرارُthe secrets of حِكمتِهِhis wisdom
تَخفَى على مِثلِنا أسرارُ حِكمتِهِ
كماas تَحجَّبَwas veiled عنfrom أبصارِناour eyes زُحَلُSaturn
كما تَحجَّبَ عن أبصارِنا زُحَلُ
The secrets of his wisdom are hidden from such as us,
Wisdom's secrets are obscured from the likes of us
as Saturn is veiled from our eyes.
As Saturn is veiled from our eyes' reach
ألبستُهُI adorned him منfrom مديحيmy praise خاتَماًa ring نَقَشَتْengraved
ألبستُهُ من مديحي خاتَماً نَقَشَتْ
فيهِin it شَهادَتَهاtheir testimony الأملاكُthe angels والرُسُلُand the messengers
فيهِ شَهادَتَها الأملاكُ والرُسُلُ
I have adorned him with a ring of my praise, engraved
My praise crowns him like a ring's engraved gem
by the angels and messengers with their testimony.
Marked by angels and prophets in concord
نَقشٌan engraving إلىfor الدَّهرِall time لاnot يُمحَىis erased لهُof it أثَرٌa trace
نَقشٌ إلى الدَّهرِ لا يُمحَى لهُ أثَرٌ
حتىuntil تَزُولvanish وتُمحَىand are effaced السَّبعَةُthe seven الطُوَلُlong ones
حتى تَزُول وتُمحَى السَّبعَةُ الطُوَلُ
An engraving whose trace shall never be erased through time,
A mark till the end of time indelible
until the Seven Long Ones vanish and are effaced.
Long as the seven planets endure
قُلْsay للأميرِto the emir الذيwho منfrom نَقدِهِhis criticism وَجَلٌfear
قُلْ للأميرِ الذي من نَقدِهِ وَجَلٌ
يَغشَىoverwhelms القَوافيthe rhymes ومنand from تَقصيرِهاtheir shortcomings خَجَلُshame
يَغشَى القَوافي ومن تَقصيرِها خَجَلُ
Tell the emir, fear of whose criticism
Say to the Prince whose gifts I implore
overwhelms the rhymes, as does shame at their shortcomings:
That my verses overflow and my rhymes run poor
عارٌa disgrace عليناupon us مديحٌpraise فيكَof you مُنتحَلٌplagiarized
عارٌ علينا مديحٌ فيكَ مُنتحَلٌ
وأنتَand you فيamong النَّاسِpeople بِدْعٌunique ليسَnot تنتَحِلُyou borrow
وأنتَ في النَّاسِ بِدْعٌ ليسَ تنتَحِلُ
Plagiarized praise of you would be a disgrace to us,
Shame on me for praise not my invention
while you are unique among people, borrowing nothing.
While for you praise itself is not your intention
ياO سيفَsword of دولةِthe realm of قَيْسٍQays تَقتَضيyou require رَجُلاًa man
يا سيفَ دولةِ قَيْسٍ تَقتَضي رَجُلاً
كابنِlike the son of الحُسَينِal-Husayn وإنِّيand indeed I ذلكَthat الرَجُلُman
كابنِ الحُسَينِ وإنِّي ذلكَ الرَجُلُ
O sword of Qays's realm, you require a man
O sword of Qais' fortune - you need a man Like
like Ibn al-Husayn—and I am that man.
al-Husayn's own son, and I'm that man
سَهَّلْتَyou made easy ليfor me الشِّعرَpoetry حتَّىso that even لوif نَطقَتُI uttered بهِwith it
سَهَّلْتَ لي الشِّعرَ حتَّى لو نَطقَتُ بهِ
فيin النَّومِsleep جاءَit came صحيحاًsound ماno بهِin it خَلَلُa flaw
في النَّومِ جاءَ صحيحاً ما بهِ خَلَلُ
You have made poetry so easy for me that, even if I uttered it
You've allowed me verse with such ease
in sleep, it would come out sound, with no flaw.
Asleep I'd speak poetry no flaw to displease
رَوضٌa garden تَقلَّبتُI wandered فيهِin it منof شمائِلِكمyour virtues
رَوضٌ تَقلَّبتُ فيهِ من شمائِلِكم
فكَيفَماso whichever way مِلْتُI turned يَملاfills راحتيmy palm النَفَلُclover
فكَيفَما مِلْتُ يَملا راحتي النَفَلُ
A garden of your virtues, in which I have wandered:
A meadow your virtues have led me to turn in
so whichever way I turn, clover fills my palm.
However I lean comfort fills me within
Sol 6.1