1. أجارَتَنا هل للنَّسيمِ وُصولُ

    إليكِ فلي منهُ الغَداةَ رَسولُ

    O our neighbor, does the breeze have access

    to you? For this morning it is my messenger.

  2. مَضَى وأراهُ لم يَعُدْ فلَعلَّهُ

    قَضَى نَحْبَهُ إذ راحَ وَهْوَ عليلُ

    It went, and I see it has not returned; perhaps

    it met its death, since it departed ailing.

  3. تمنَّعتِ بينَ الشُّوسِ والبِيضِ والقَنا

    وكُلٌّ بمنعِ الطارِقينَ كفيلُ

    You kept yourself inaccessible among fierce warriors, bright swords, and spears,

    each pledged to bar those who come knocking.

  4. وما كانَ يُجدِي لو بَرَزتِ من الحِمَى

    وأنتِ على عَهدِ النِفارِ جَفُولُ

    Nor would it help if you emerged from the sanctuary,

    while you remain, as ever, shy and quick to flee.

  5. أيا دارَها بالوَادِيَينِ قَريبةً

    نَراكِ ولكنْ ما إليكِ سَبيلُ

    O her dwelling in the two valleys, so near,

    we see you, yet there is no way to you.

  6. لئن عَمرَت منكِ البُيوتُ فإنَّما

    لَديكِ قُلوبُ العاشِقينَ طُلولُ

    Though your houses flourish,

    beside you, lovers' hearts are only ruins.

  7. لَنا فيكِ خَوْدٌ تَحسُدُ السُمْرُ عِطْفَها

    فيبدو على أعطافِهِنَّ ذُبولُ

    Within you we have a maiden whose waist the brown spears envy,

    so their shafts show signs of withering.

  8. عزيزةُ قومٍ حُبُّها قد أذلَّني

    نَعَمْ كلُّ من يَهوَى الجمالَ ذليلُ

    Her people's cherished one—love for her has humbled me;

    yes, everyone who loves beauty is humbled.

  9. أقامَتْ عُبيدَ الخالِ في الخَدِّ حارساً

    على الوَرْدِ أنْ يَسطُو عليهِ جَهُولُ

    She stationed her beauty mark's little slave as a guard upon her cheek,

    to guard the rose lest some reckless fool assail it.

  10. وأحرَزَتِ الدِّرياقَ في الثَغْرِ إذ رأتْ

    أفاعيَ ذاك الشَعْرِ وَهْيَ تَجُولُ

    And she safeguarded the antidote in her mouth when she saw

    the serpents of that hair roaming about.

  11. تَذَكَّرتُ ما لم أنْسَ من وَقفةٍ لنا

    خِلالَ الثَنايا حِينَ جَدَّ رَحِيلُ

    I recalled what I had never forgotten: a halt we shared

    among the mountain passes when departure became pressing.

  12. بَكَتْ فاستَهَلَّ الكُحلُ في صَحنِ خَدِّها

    فحاكى صَدا الصَمْصامِ وَهْوَ صقيلُ

    She wept, and kohl streamed over the expanse of her cheek,

    and resembled rust upon a keen sword, polished bright.

  13. تقولُ نِساءُ الحيِّ إنِّي خليلُها

    كَذَبنَ فما للغانياتِ خليلُ

    The women of the clan say I am her lover;

    they lie—beautiful women have no lover.

  14. لئن كانَ بعدَ البَينِ قد حال عهدُها

    فعهدُ الهَوَى في القلبِ ليسَ يَحُولُ

    Though her pledge has changed since we parted,

    love's pledge within my heart does not change.

  15. خليليَّ إن الخِلَّ في كلِّ بَلدةٍ

    كثيرٌ ولكنَّ الوفِيَّ قليلُ

    My two friends, in every town companions are

    many, but the faithful are few.

  16. إذا لم يكُنْ منكما اليومَ مُسعِدٌ

    فإنَّ تَحِيَّاتِ الصِّحابِ فُضولُ

    If neither of you will lend support today,

    then friends' greetings are superfluous.

  17. تُريدُ رِجالٌ نَجدةً ليَ بالمَنى

    وتِلكَ سِهامٌ ما لَهُنَّ نُصولُ

    Some men would offer me aid with wishes,

    but those are arrows without points.

  18. وكم قائلٍ في الناس ليسَ بفاعلٍ

    وكم فاعلٍ في الناس ليسَ يقولُ

    How many people speak but do not act,

    and how many act but do not speak!

  19. وأحسَنُ من نُطقِ الغَبيِّ سُكوتُهُ

    وأحسَنُ من مجدِ السَفيهِ خمولُ

    Better than the dullard's speech is his silence,

    and better than the fool's glory is obscurity.

  20. ومَن رامَ مجداً فليكُن كابن هاشمٍ

    وإلاّ فلا كي لا يُقالَ دَخيلُ

    Whoever seeks glory should be like Ibn Hashim,

    or else refrain, lest he be called an intruder.

  21. منَ السادةِ الأشرافِ أمَّا بَنانُهُ

    فسُحْبٌ وأمَّا جُودُهُ فسيُولُ

    He is among the highborn lords; as for his fingers,

    they are clouds; as for his bounty, it is torrents.

  22. يُلبّي دُعاءَ المُستجِيرِ وبَينَهُ

    وبينَ المنادي في المسَافةِ ميلُ

    He answers the plea of one seeking refuge, though between him

    and the caller lies a mile of distance.

  23. لهُ الكَرَمُ الجَمُّ الذي شَنَّ غارَةً

    على الفَقرِ حتى خَرَّ وَهْوَ قتيلُ

    His vast generosity has launched a raid

    against poverty, until it fell slain.

  24. مديدٌ بسيطٌ وافرٌ متَقارِبٌ

    سريعٌ خفيفٌ كاملٌ وطويلُ

    Far-reaching, expansive, abundant, approachable,

    swift, light, perfect, and lofty.

  25. أتيناهُ كُلُّ الرَكْبِ منَّا رَبيعةٌ

    وكلُّ المطايا شَدْقَمٌ وجَدِيلُ

    We came to him, every rider among us a Rabi'ah,

    and all the mounts Shadqam and Jadil.

  26. فكانَ كرَيْعان الضُّحى كُلَّما دَنا

    يَزِيد علينا بَسطةً ويَطولُ

    He was like morning in its first bloom: the nearer he drew,

    the more he grew in breadth and towered above us.

  27. لئن فاتَ نجداً رِيفُ مِصرَ ونِيلُها

    ففي نجدَ رِيفٌ من نَداهُ ونِيلُ

    Though Najd lacks Egypt's fertile countryside and Nile,

    Najd has fertile land and a Nile from his bounty.

  28. يلوحُ إذا جَنَّ الدُجَى ضَوءُ نارهِ

    فذلكَ داعٍ للقِرَى ودَليلُ

    When darkness falls, the light of his fire gleams,

    a summons to hospitality and a guide.

  29. كريمُ السجايا وَجهُهُ وثَناؤُهُ

    وصُنْعُ يديهِ كلُّهنَّ جميلُ

    Noble in character, his face, his renown,

    and the work of his hands are all beautiful.

  30. تَرَحَّلُ عنهُ في الصَّباحِ كتيبةٌ

    وتَعشُو إليهِ هَجْمةٌ ورَعيلُ

    A troop departs from him in the morning,

    and a great camel-herd and a company seek his light by night.

  31. إذا افتَخَرَتْ عُرْبُ البوادي ففخرُها

    لهُ غُرَرٌ من تَغلِبٍ وحُجُولُ

    When the Arabs of the deserts boast, their glory

    bears white blazes and stockings from Taghlib.

  32. وهل كَعدِيٍّ في مَشارِفِ تُبَّعٍ

    وهل لكُلَيبٍ في الحِجازِ عديلُ

    Is there anyone like Adi in Tubba's highlands?

    And does Kulayb have an equal in the Hijaz?

  33. أعادَ حِمَى عَمروٍ حِمَى وائلٍ لهم

    وأضرَمَ تلكَ النارَ وَهْيَ تَهُولُ

    He restored to them Amr's preserve, Wa'il's preserve,

    and kindled that fire as it struck terror.

  34. أشَمُّ يَهابُ السَّيفُ مَسَّ أدِيمهِ

    ويَرتَدُّ عنهُ الطَرْفُ وَهْوَ كليلُ

    Proud and high-nosed, he is one whose skin the sword fears to touch,

    and the gaze recoils from him, dulled.

  35. ألذُّ شَرابٍ عِندَهُ دَمُ فاتكٍ

    وأطرَبُ صَوتٍ رَنَّةٌ وصليلُ

    The sweetest drink to him is a deadly assailant's blood,

    and the most stirring sound is ringing and steel's clash.

  36. وأحمى دُرُوعِ القارعيهِ هَزيمةٌ

    وأفضَلُ غُنْمِ الطَّالبيهِ قُفولُ

    His challengers' safest armor is flight,

    and the best spoil for his pursuers is returning home.

  37. خَزائنهُ بِيضٌ وسُمْرٌ وأدرُعٌ

    ونَبْلٌ وتُرسٌ مانعٌ وخُيولُ

    His treasuries are bright swords, brown spears, and coats of mail,

    and arrows, a protecting shield, and horses.

  38. وأعجَبُ منهُ أنهُ بنُضارِهِ

    كريمٌ ولكن بالحديدِ بخيلُ

    What is stranger about him is that with his gold

    he is generous, yet with iron he is miserly.

  39. كريمُ يدٍ لا يَبْزُلُ البَكْرُ عِندَهُ

    ولا يَقتَضي حَقَّ الرَضاعِ فَصيلُ

    Generous of hand, no young camel cuts its adult teeth in his keeping,

    nor does a weaned camel calf claim its due of suckling.

  40. إذا نَزَلَ العافي حِماهُ فإنَّما النْ

    نَزِيلُ أميرٌ والأميرُ نزيلُ

    When a supplicant enters his sanctuary, the

    guest is a prince, and the prince a guest.

  41. تقومُ الرُدَينِيَّاتُ حولَ قِبابِهِ

    كما قامَ في الرَّبْعِ الخَصيبِ نَخيلُ

    Rudayni spears stand around his domed tents,

    as palm trees stand in a fertile dwelling-place.

  42. وقومٌ إذا الدَّاعي دَعا يا لَتَغْلِبٍ

    تَسابَقَ منهُم فِتْيةٌ وكُهُولُ

    And a people: when the caller cries, 'O Taghlib!'

    young men and elders among them race one another.

  43. زَجونا إليهِ كالمَطايا قَرائِحاً

    عليهنَّ من نَسْجِ القريضِ حُمولُ

    We drove our poetic imaginations toward him like mounts,

    upon them lay loads woven of poetry.

  44. لَئن قامَ عن تقصيرِنا منهُ عاذرٌ

    فمِنَّا عليهِ ناصحٌ وعَذُولُ

    Though from him comes one excusing our shortcomings,

    we have an adviser and a reprover for him.

  45. أرَى الشِّعرَ مِثلَ الماء يَجرِي فبعضهُ

    أجاجٌ وبعضٌ بالزُلالِ يَسيلُ

    I see poetry flow like water: some of it

    is briny, and some flows sweet and clear.

  46. وأعذَبُهُ ما في مَعانيهِ عظمةٌ

    وفي اللَفظِ منهُ رِقةٌ وقَبُولُ

    The sweetest is that whose meanings hold grandeur,

    and whose words have delicacy and appeal.

  47. وفي الشِّعرِ لَفظٌ دُونَ مَعنىً كأنَّهُ

    فَعُولٌ مَفَاعيلٌ فَعُولُ فَعولُ

    In poetry there is wording without meaning, as though it were

    fa'ulun, mafa'ilun, fa'ulu, fa'ulu.

  48. تَناهَبَهُ أهلُ الزَّمانِ الذي مَضَى

    فلم يَبْقَ إلاّ أرسُمٌ وفُضولُ

    The people of ages past plundered it among themselves,

    so nothing remains but traces and remnants.

  49. وماذا تَفِي تِلكَ الثُمالةُ حَقَّ مَن

    لهُ كلُّ صَعبٍ في القَرِيضِ ذَلولُ

    How can those dregs do justice to one

    for whom every difficulty in verse is easily tamed?

  50. يَكادُ يَذوبُ الشِّعرُ من خَجَلٍ بهِ

    لَدَيهِ فيُمحَى خَطُّهُ ويَزولُ

    Poetry nearly melts from the shame it feels

    before him, so its writing is erased and vanishes.