فيin ساحةِthe open ground of الحَيِّthe encampment منfrom تَيْماءَTayma غزْلانُgazelles
في ساحةِ الحَيِّ من تَيْماءَ غزْلانُ
لَهُنَّfor them فيin الخِدرthe women's chamber لاnot فيin الغابِthe woods أوطانُhomes
لَهُنَّ في الخِدر لا في الغابِ أوطانُ
In the encampment's open ground are gazelles from Tayma;
In the courtyard of the neighborhood, gazelles from Taima’
their homes are in secluded chambers, not in the woods.
Whose homes are in the tents, not in the forest
تَحمِيguard حِماهاtheir sanctuary رِجالٌmen منfrom بنيthe sons of مُضَرٍMudar
تَحمِي حِماها رِجالٌ من بني مُضَرٍ
فيin السِّلمِpeace إنسٌhumans وفيand on يومthe day of الوَغَىbattle جانُjinn
في السِّلمِ إنسٌ وفي يوم الوَغَى جانُ
Men of Banu Mudar guard their sanctuary,
They are protected by men from the tribe of Mudar
humans in peace, and jinn on the day of battle.
Creatures in peace, and warriors in times of battle
حيٌّan encampment طَرَقناهُwe visited it by night والنِيرانُand the fires ساطعةٌblazing
حيٌّ طَرَقناهُ والنِيرانُ ساطعةٌ
فيهِwithin it وللشوقِand for longing فيin الأكبادِthe livers نيرانُfires
فيهِ وللشوقِ في الأكبادِ نيرانُ
An encampment we visited by night, with fires blazing
A lively one visited us, with blazing fires around
within it, while longing has fires in our livers.
And the fires of longing burning in our hearts
أمسَىspent the evening يُديرُpasses around لناfor us كأسَthe cup of المُدامِwine فَتىًa youth
أمسَى يُديرُ لنا كأسَ المُدامِ فَتىً
بوَجهِهِby his face يُهتدَىone is guided والنَّجْمُand the star حَيرانُbewildered
بوَجهِهِ يُهتدَى والنَّجْمُ حَيرانُ
A youth spent the evening passing us the cup of wine;
In the evening he passes around to us the cup of wine, a young man
by his face one finds the way, while the star is bewildered.
Whose face provides guidance, though the stars are lost
فيin كَفِّهِhis hand النايُthe flute يَسقِيهِhe gives it to drink الرُّضابَsaliva فلاso do not
في كَفِّهِ النايُ يَسقِيهِ الرُّضابَ فلا
تَعجَبْmarvel إذاif مالَsways فيهاin it وَهْوَwhile it is نَشْوانُintoxicated
تَعجَبْ إذا مالَ فيها وَهْوَ نَشْوانُ
In his hand is the flute; he gives it saliva to drink, so do not
In his palm is the flute on which his fingers play
marvel if it sways in his hand, intoxicated.
Do not be surprised if it sways intoxicated in his hands
قدindeed سَخَّرَsubdued الرِّيحَthe wind يَنهاهاhe forbids it ويأمُرُهاand commands it
قد سَخَّرَ الرِّيحَ يَنهاها ويأمُرُها
كأنَّماas though هُوَhe فيin الدُّنياthis world سُلَيمانُSolomon
كأنَّما هُوَ في الدُّنيا سُلَيمانُ
He has subdued the wind, forbidding it and commanding it,
He has tamed the winds, stopping and starting them
as though he were Solomon in this world.
As if he were Solomon in this world
ياO جِيرةَneighbors of الحَيِّthe encampment أنتمyou عُرْبُArabs of باديةٍa desert
يا جِيرةَ الحَيِّ أنتم عُرْبُ باديةٍ
فكَيفَhow then ضاعتْcame to ruin لكمof yours فيin الحَيِّthe encampment جِيرانُneighbors
فكَيفَ ضاعتْ لكم في الحَيِّ جِيرانُ
O neighbors of the encampment, you are desert Arabs;
O people of this neighborhood, you are nomads of the desert
how, then, have your neighbors come to ruin in the encampment?
So how did you end up with neighbors in this settled community?
لناfor us ذِمامٌa pledge of protection منfrom الأسيافِthe swords عندَكمُin your keeping
لنا ذِمامٌ من الأسيافِ عندَكمُ
ولاand no ذِمامَprotection لِمَنْfor whoever تغزُوهُassail him أجفانُeyelids
ولا ذِمامَ لِمَنْ تغزُوهُ أجفانُ
We have your pledge of protection against swords,
We have the reins of swords with you all
but no protection for one whom eyelids assail.
While those you raid have no such reins on their eyelids
قِفُواhalt اسمَعُواhear اليومَtoday ماwhat أنشاbrought forth لناfor us ولكمand for you
قِفُوا اسمَعُوا اليومَ ما أنشا لنا ولكم
مَنْHe who كُلَّeach يومٍday لهُHe has فيamong خَلْقِهُHis creation شانُan affair
مَنْ كُلَّ يومٍ لهُ في خَلْقِهُ شانُ
Halt! Hear today what He has brought forth for us and you—
Stop! Listen today to what I composed for us and you
He who each day is at work among His creation.
He who each day has a special status in His creation
أنشاbrought forth لناfor us اللهُGod شَخصاًa person منfrom عَشائِرِكمyour clans
أنشا لنا اللهُ شَخصاً من عَشائِرِكم
لهُhe has إيادٌIyad أبٌa father والجَدُّand the grandfather قَحْطانُQahtan
لهُ إيادٌ أبٌ والجَدُّ قَحْطانُ
God has brought forth for us a man from your clans;
God has created for us someone from your tribes
Iyad is his father, and Qahtan his grandfather.
Whose lineage goes back to Iyad and Aba and to Qahtan of old
أعطاهُgave him حاتمُHatim إرثَthe inheritance of الجُودِgenerosity مَكرُمةًas a noble gift
أعطاهُ حاتمُ إرثَ الجُودِ مَكرُمةً
والحِلمَand forbearance مَعْنٌMa'n وجاهَand the prestige of المُلكِkingship نُعمانُNu'man
والحِلمَ مَعْنٌ وجاهَ المُلكِ نُعمانُ
Hatim bestowed on him the legacy of generosity as a noble gift,
Hatem endowed him with the inheritance of generosity
and Ma'n forbearance, and Nu'man the prestige of kingship.
And the forbearance of Ma'n and the glory of king Nu’man
وَهْوَand he is الرَّبيعُal-Rabi' وقَيسٌand Qays فيin نَباهتِهِhis distinction
وَهْوَ الرَّبيعُ وقَيسٌ في نَباهتِهِ
وفيand in فَصاحتهِhis eloquence قُسٌّQuss وسَحْبانُand Sahban
وفي فَصاحتهِ قُسٌّ وسَحْبانُ
And he is al-Rabi' and Qays in his distinction,
He is the spring, like Qais in his vitality
and, in his eloquence, Quss and Sahban.
And in his eloquence, like Quss and Sahbaan
إنْif جُزتَyou pass فيthrough غَربِthe west of لُبنانَLebanon الخَصيبِfertile فقُلْthen say
إنْ جُزتَ في غَربِ لُبنانَ الخَصيبِ فقُلْ
ياO آلَhouse of رَسلانَRaslan هاbehold قدindeed قامَhas arisen رسلانُRaslan
يا آلَ رَسلانَ ها قد قامَ رسلانُ
If you pass through the west of fertile Lebanon, say:
If you pass through fertile western Lebanon, say
O house of Raslan, behold: Raslan has arisen!
O family of Raslan, behold, Raslan has arisen!
إنif لمnot يكُنْbe شخصَهُhis person قدalready عادَreturned منتشراًresurrected
إن لم يكُنْ شخصَهُ قد عادَ منتشراً
فمجدهُthen his glory عادَreturned حيّاalive وهْوَwhile it is رَيَّانُwell-watered
فمجدهُ عادَ حيّا وهْوَ رَيَّانُ
If he himself has not returned, risen from the dead,
If his person has not returned and become widespread
then his glory has returned alive and well-watered.
Then his glory has returned alive and flourishing
شادَraised الأمينُal-Amin بِناءَthe edifice of المجدِglory فارتَفَعَتْso rose
شادَ الأمينُ بِناءَ المجدِ فارتَفَعَتْ
عِمادُهُits pillars واستقامَتْand stood firm منهُof it أركانُcornerstones
عِمادُهُ واستقامَتْ منهُ أركانُ
Al-Amin raised the edifice of glory, and up rose
The Trustworthy One constructed the edifice of glory, so its
its pillars, and its cornerstones stood firm.
Pillars rose up straight and secure
فإنْfor if بَنَىhe builds الدَّارَthe house فيon أرضٍearth فعادتُهُthen his custom is
فإنْ بَنَى الدَّارَ في أرضٍ فعادتُهُ
فيat ذِرْوَةِthe summit of الأفْقِِthe horizon تأسيسٌlaying foundations وبُنيانُand building
في ذِرْوَةِ الأفْقِِ تأسيسٌ وبُنيانُ
For if he builds a house on earth, his custom is
If he built his house on a parcel of land, its peak
to lay foundations and build at the horizon's summit.
Is establishment and construction at the horizon’s highest point
قدindeed شادَهاhe raised it كَعْبةًa Kaaba للوَفْدِfor the delegations فيwithin حَرَمٍa sanctuary
قد شادَها كَعْبةً للوَفْدِ في حَرَمٍ
للمُلَتجينَfor those seeking refuge بهِwithin it للحَقِّfor justice مِيزانُa balance
للمُلَتجينَ بهِ للحَقِّ مِيزانُ
He has raised it as a Kaaba for delegations, within a sanctuary
He erected it like the Kaaba, a haven for pilgrims in a sacred precinct
for those seeking refuge; within it stands a balance for justice.
For those yearning for truth and justice
فيin جَنَّةٍa garden تَحتَهاbeneath it الأنهارُthe rivers طافحةٌbrimming
في جَنَّةٍ تَحتَها الأنهارُ طافحةٌ
تَجريflow وفيand at بابهاits gate المَيمونِauspicious رِضْوانُRidwan
تَجري وفي بابها المَيمونِ رِضْوانُ
In a garden beneath which brimming rivers
In a garden underneath which rivers flow abundantly
flow, and at its auspicious gate is Ridwan.
And near its gate of good fortune flows contentment
منfrom قَصْرِthe palace of غُمدانَGhumdan مِحرابٌa lofty chamber لهاit has وبهاand within it
من قَصْرِ غُمدانَ مِحرابٌ لها وبها
منfrom صُنعِthe handiwork of كِسرَىKisra أنُوشِروانَAnushirwan إيوانُa vaulted hall
من صُنعِ كِسرَى أنُوشِروانَ إيوانُ
It has a lofty chamber from Ghumdan Palace, and within it
From his Ghumdan Palace is a prayer niche, and in it
is a vaulted hall made by Kisra Anushirwan.
Are arches built with the craft of Anushirwan of Persia
وفَوقَهاand above it نُورُthe light of صافيone pure of القَلبِheart خُطَّwas inscribed بهِwith it
وفَوقَها نُورُ صافي القَلبِ خُطَّ بهِ
ماwhat خَطَّwrote فيon اللَوحِthe tablet ذوpossessor of النُّورينthe two lights عثُمانُUthman
ما خَطَّ في اللَوحِ ذو النُّورين عثُمانُ
And above it is the pure-hearted one's light, with which was inscribed
And above it shines the light of one pure of heart, inscribed with
what Uthman, Possessor of the Two Lights, wrote on the tablet.
What the Possessor of Two Lights inscribed on the Tablet
هذاthis الأميرُthe prince الذيwho للأمرِfor affairs فيin يَدِهِhis hand
هذا الأميرُ الذي للأمرِ في يَدِهِ
أزِمَّةٌreins ولعُنقِand for the neck of الدَّهرِTime أرسانُhalters
أزِمَّةٌ ولعُنقِ الدَّهرِ أرسانُ
This is the prince: for affairs he holds in his hand
This Prince who holds power over all affairs
reins, and for the neck of Time, halters.
Is the halter of fate and the saddle of time
إنif كانَis يُعطيgrants وزيرٌa minister غَيرَهُothers besides him رُتَباًranks
إن كانَ يُعطي وزيرٌ غَيرَهُ رُتَباً
مِنَamong الوُلاةِthe governors فقدthen indeed أعطاهُgave him سُلطانُa sultan
مِنَ الوُلاةِ فقد أعطاهُ سُلطانُ
If a minister grants ranks to others besides him
If a minister gives others positions
among the governors, then a sultan has granted him his.
Of governors, the Sultan has granted him authority
مَولىًa lord يَسودُrules علىover الساداتِthe lords خاضعةًsubmissive
مَولىً يَسودُ على الساداتِ خاضعةً
لأمرهِto his command أوجُهٌfaces منهاamong them وأعيانُand notables
لأمرهِ أوجُهٌ منها وأعيانُ
A lord who rules over lords; submissive
A lord who rules over submissive nobles
to his command are faces and notables among them.
Their chieftains obedient to his command
راضَtamed الصِّعابَthe unruly التيwhich انقادَتَyielded فكانَso there was لهُfor him
راضَ الصِّعابَ التي انقادَتَ فكانَ لهُ
فيin القَفرِthe wilderness والبَحرِand the sea بُستانٌa garden ومَيْدانُand an arena
في القَفرِ والبَحرِ بُستانٌ ومَيْدانُ
He tamed the unruly, which yielded, and so he had
He tamed the rugged lands that bowed down before him
in the wilderness and the sea a garden and an arena.
So he came to possess in the deserts and seas, gardens and fields
ليسَis not الشُّجاعُthe brave man الذيwho انقادَsubmitted الجَبانُthe coward لهُto him
ليسَ الشُّجاعُ الذي انقادَ الجَبانُ لهُ
إنَّindeed الشُّجاعَthe brave man الذيwhom طاعتهُobeyed him شُجعانُbrave men
إنَّ الشُّجاعَ الذي طاعتهُ شُجعانُ
The brave man is not one to whom a coward submits;
The brave one is not he who makes cowards obey him
indeed, the brave man is one whom brave men obey.
Rather, the brave one is he whom brave men obey
وفارسُand the rider of الخيلِhorses منhe who خاضَplunged through العَجاجَthe dust بهاon them
وفارسُ الخيلِ من خاضَ العَجاجَ بها
وحولَهُand around him منamong كُماةِthe champions of القَومِthe people فُرسانُhorsemen
وحولَهُ من كُماةِ القَومِ فُرسانُ
And the horseman is he who plunges through the dust on horseback,
And the horseman of steeds is one who plunges into the fray with them
with horsemen from among the people's champions around him.
While the champions of the people surround him as horsemen
ياO أيُّهاyou الجبَلُmountain الرَّاسيstanding firm علىupon جَبَلٍa mountain
يا أيُّها الجبَلُ الرَّاسي على جَبَلٍ
فخراًin pride فأنتَfor you are علىabove لُبنانَLebanon لُبنانُa Lebanon
فخراً فأنتَ على لُبنانَ لُبنانُ
O mountain standing firm upon a mountain
O mountain, steadfast upon a mountain, pride of Lebanon upon Lebanon!
in pride! For you are a Lebanon above Lebanon.
For me, you alone are a compendium in which I composed
ليI have فيكَabout you وحدَكَyou alone دِيوانٌa poetry collection نَظَمتُI composed بهِin it
لي فيكَ وحدَكَ دِيوانٌ نَظَمتُ بهِ
مدحاًpraise وفيand in مَدحِpraise of باقيthe rest of الناسِmankind ديوانُa poetry collection
مدحاً وفي مَدحِ باقي الناسِ ديوانُ
I have a collection devoted to you alone, in which I composed
Praise – while for praising the rest of mankind, there is another compendium
praise, and another collection in praise of the rest of mankind.
For you are, to me, half of the people, and what a wonder!
فأنتَso you are عِنديَin my view نِصفُhalf of النَّاسmankind واoh عجَباwhat a wonder
فأنتَ عِنديَ نِصفُ النَّاس وا عجَبا
إنif كانَis يُحسَبُis reckoned نِصفَhalf of النَّاسِmankind إنسانُa human being
إن كانَ يُحسَبُ نِصفَ النَّاسِ إنسانُ
So, to me, you are half of mankind—oh, what a wonder,
If half the people can be considered just one human
if one human being is reckoned half of mankind!
Partial English translation: 57 of 58 Arabic lines translated.
Sol 6.1