قوتsustenance روحيmy soul هواكlove of you بلrather روحthe soul of ذاتيmy being
قوت روحي هواك بل روح ذاتي
وحياتيand my life وهلand can...? سواكanyone but you حياتيmy life
وحياتي وهل سواك حياتي
Love of you is my soul's sustenance—rather, the soul of my being,
Your love is the strength of my soul, rather my very soul,
and my life; can anyone but you be my life?
And my life - what but you is my life?
إنindeed علميmy knowledge بىيof the signs of (apparently بآي) حسنكyour beauty يتلوrecites
إن علمي بىي حسنك يتلو
كلevery حينmoment علىto الورىcreation معجزاتيmy miracles
كل حين على الورى معجزاتي
Indeed, my knowledge of your beauty's signs recites
My knowledge of your beauty recites
my miracles to all creation at every moment.
Miracles upon the world every moment.
ياO نبيprophet of الجمالbeauty أصبحhas become دمعيmy tears
يا نبي الجمال أصبح دمعي
مرسلاًa messenger فيin هواكlove of you بالبيِّناتwith clear proofs
مرسلاً في هواك بالبيِّنات
O prophet of beauty, my tears have become
O prophet of beauty, my tears have become
a messenger in love of you, bearing clear proofs.
Messengers of your love with clear proofs,
ينذرwarns العاشقينthe lovers ناراًa fire تلظىblazes
ينذر العاشقين ناراً تلظى
فيin فؤاديmy heart وقودهاits fuel عبراتيmy tears
في فؤادي وقودها عبراتي
It warns lovers of a fire that blazes
Warning lovers of a blazing fire
in my heart, its fuel my tears.
Whose fuel is my sobs.
ونواحيand my wailing يوريكshows you طوفانthe flood of نوحNoah
ونواحي يوريك طوفان نوح
إنماonly فاضoverflowed منfrom لظىthe blaze of زفراتيmy sighs
إنما فاض من لظى زفراتي
And my wailing shows you Noah's flood,
The floods around your cheeks are Noah's deluge
which overflowed only from the blaze of my sighs.
Overflowing from the heat of my sighs.
أغرقتdrowned عبرتيmy tear مناميmy sleep ولكنand yet
أغرقت عبرتي منامي ولكن
سهاديmy sleeplessness باقيremaining بقيدwithin the bounds of الحياةlife
سهادي باقي بقيد الحياة
My tear drowned my sleep, but
My tears drowned my sleep, but
my sleeplessness remains alive.
My pillow remains tied to life.
عبسfrowned الصبرpatience معرضاًturning aside وتولىand turned away
عبس الصبر معرضاً وتولى
منذsince عاملتنيyou treated me بحسنwith graciousness التفاتattention
منذ عاملتني بحسن التفات
Patience frowned, averted its face, and turned away,
Patience frowned and turned away
ever since you treated me with gracious attention.
Since you glanced at me with kindness.
لاdo not تسلنيask me عماabout what سواكis other than you فلاfor not أعI know (first part of أعرف)
لا تسلني عما سواك فلا أع
رفknow (completion of أعرف) غلاexcept (apparently إلا) هواكlove of you فيin الكائناتcreated beings
رف غلا هواك في الكائنات
Do not ask me about anything but you, for I do not
Ask me not of any but you, for I know
know anything but love of you in all creation.
No love but yours among all creatures.
وإذand since كانwas فرطthe excess of حبكlove of you ذنبيmy sin
وإذ كان فرط حبك ذنبي
فسلويthen my forgetting you منamong أكبرthe greatest السيئاتsins
فسلوي من أكبر السيئات
And since excessive love of you was my sin,
And if excessive love for you is my sin,
then forgetting you is among the gravest sins.
Then absolve me of the greatest transgressions.
افبعدthen, after...? الهوىlove أضلI go astray علىwith علمknowledge
افبعد الهوى أضل على علم
بآياتof the signs of حسنكyour beauty الباهراتthe dazzling
بآيات حسنك الباهرات
Then, after love, shall I stray, though I know
After love, does one who knows
the dazzling signs of your beauty?
The signs of your dazzling beauty stray?
مرحباًwelcome مرحباًwelcome بطيفكto your phantom ياO منyou who
مرحباً مرحباً بطيفك يا من
لاnot يحلis permitted اللقاءmeeting فيin اليقظاتwaking hours
لا يحل اللقاء في اليقظات
Welcome, welcome to your phantom, O you
Welcome, welcome to your specter, O you
whom I may not meet in waking hours.
Whom I cannot meet while awake!
وكأنand as though الأرواحthe souls غارتgrew jealous منof الأجسthe bodies (first part of الأجساد)
وكأن الأرواح غارت من الأجس
ادbodies (completion of الأجساد) فاختارتand so chose اللقاءmeeting فيin السباتslumber
اد فاختارت اللقاء في السبات
And it is as though souls grew jealous of bodies,
It's as if the spirits envied the bodies
and chose to meet in slumber.
And chose to meet in sleep.
غيرyet أنيthat I كالطيفlike a phantom فيin الضعفfrailty لوif أنعyou bestowed (first part of أنعمت)
غير أني كالطيف في الضعف لو أنع
متyou bestowed (completion of أنعمت) يوماًone day بالوصلwith union لمnot ترyou see ذاتيmy being
مت يوماً بالوصل لم تر ذاتي
Yet I am frail as a phantom: were you to grant
Yet I am weak as a specter - if I dreamed
union one day, you would not see my very self.
Of union, you would not see my being.
كنتI was فيamong الناسpeople ظاهراًvisible (explicit) فطوىthen folded away حlove (first part of حبك)
كنت في الناس ظاهراً فطوى ح
بكyour love (completion of حبك) جسميmy body فصارand so became فيamong المضمراتthe concealed (pronouns)
بك جسمي فصار في المضمرات
I was manifest among people; then your love folded away
Outwardly I was visible to people, but
my body, and it became one of the hidden forms.
Love of you folded my body into the unseen.
صاحO friend دعنيleave me فلستfor I am not مثلكlike you صاحsober
صاح دعني فلست مثلك صاح
وتلقنand learn by heart فيin وصفهdescribing him كلماتيmy words
وتلقن في وصفه كلماتي
Friend, leave me be; I am not sober like you,
Cry "Let me be! You're not like me," cry out
and learn my words describing him.
And dictate to me your words.
واتلand recite آيthe verses of الغرامpassion واصدعand proclaim openly بماwith what يأcommands (first part of يأمرك)
واتل آي الغرام واصدع بما يأ
مركcommands you (completion of يأمرك) الحبlove فيconcerning بديعthe wondrous الصفاتqualities
مرك الحب في بديع الصفات
Recite the verses of passion, and proclaim what
Recite verses of love and proclaim what
love commands you concerning wondrous qualities.
Love commands you in wondrous eloquence.
وانتصبand stand upright فيin الهوىlove لرفعto raise الحمياthe potent wine
وانتصب في الهوى لرفع الحميا
ترyou will see جزthe cutting off of الأسىsorrow وخفضand the lowering of النهاتsighs
تر جز الأسى وخفض النهات
Stand upright in love to raise the potent wine;
Rise in love to raise the banners -
you will see sorrow cut off and sighs lowered.
Cut short sorrow and lower sighs.
لاdo not تخفfear واشياًa slanderer فأنجمfor the stars شهبmeteors of الthe (first part of الراح)
لا تخف واشياً فأنجم شهب ال
راحwine (completion of الراح) منقضةplunging down لرصدto lie in wait for الوشاةthe tale-bearers
راح منقضة لرصد الوشاة
Fear no slanderer, for the shooting stars of
Fear not the slander of spies,
wine plunge down to lie in wait for tale-bearers.
For shooting stars watch over plotters.
وأدرهاand pass it round حتىuntil ينوبtakes the place of سكونthe stillness of الthe (first part of الراح)
وأدرها حتى ينوب سكون ال
راحwine (completion of الراح) فيin ذاتهits own essence عنin place of الحركاتmovements (vowel marks)
راح في ذاته عن الحركات
And pass it round, until the stillness of
Turn them so the stillness of the winds
the wine itself takes the place of movement.
Takes the place of their commotion.
نسبتيmy affiliation فيin هواكlove of you منذsince أضيفتwas annexed
نسبتي في هواك منذ أضيفت
عرفتmade known (definite) بينamong معشريmy companions نكراتيmy unknown traits (indefinites)
عرفت بين معشري نكراتي
My bond in love of you, since it was annexed,
Since I professed my love for you,
has made my unknown traits known among my companions.
My people have known me by my estrangement.
مفردsingular جلis exalted فيamong الورىcreation عنabove مثنّىa second (dual)
مفرد جل في الورى عن مثنّى
ليتهif only he خصَّنيsingled me out بجمعby gathering شتاتيmy scattered parts
ليته خصَّني بجمع شتاتي
Singular, too exalted among creation for a second—
Singular among all humanity,
if only he singled me out by gathering my scattered self.
Would that you had united my fragments!
خبرthe predicate of الحسنbeauty حيثsince لمdid not يأتappear فيهin it
خبر الحسن حيث لم يأت فيه
مبتداa subject لاnot يصحis valid عندaccording to النحاةthe grammarians
مبتدا لا يصح عند النحاة
Beauty's predicate, since it has no
News of beauty where it has no
subject, is invalid in the grammarians' eyes.
Beginning is ungrammatical to grammarians.
أمرهhis command (imperative) فيin القلوبhearts ماضeffective (past) ولكنand yet
أمره في القلوب ماض ولكن
ماnot لهfor him منany مضارعcounterpart (present-tense form) فيin الصفاتattributes
ما له من مضارع في الصفات
His command holds sway in hearts, but
His command in hearts continues, but
he has no equal in attributes.
He has no parallel in the attributes.
لذَّةthe delight of العيشliving والحياةand life وفيهand in him
لذَّة العيش والحياة وفيه
كلevery يومday أذوقI taste طعمthe flavor of المماتdeath
كل يوم أذوق طعم الممات
The delight of living and of life—yet in him
The sweetness of life and living in which
every day I taste the flavor of death.
I taste the flavor of death each day.
Sol 6.1