نضرmay ... make radiant اللهGod ترابthe dust of الشافعيal-Shafi‘i
نضر الله تراب الشافعي
سحرenchanted الألبابminds هذاthis الألمعيkeen-witted man
سحر الألباب هذا الألمعي
May God make al-Shafi‘i’s dust radiant.
May Allah bless the soil of al-Shafi'i
This keen-witted man enchanted minds.
The dazzler of intellects, this brilliant one
فكرهhis thought قدindeed صادcaught نجماa star لامعاshining
فكره قد صاد نجما لامعا
حينwhen سميwas named الوقتtime سيفاa sword قاطعاcutting
حين سمي الوقت سيفا قاطعا
His thought caught a shining star
His thought hunted a shining star
when time was called a cutting sword.
When he called time a cutting sword
فاتpassed beyond خوفاfear ورجاءand hope صاحبهits wielder
فات خوفا ورجاء صاحبه
كفهhis hand كفthe hand of كليمMoses, God’s interlocutor ضاربهits striker
كفه كف كليم ضاربه
Its wielder passed beyond fear and hope;
It fears and hopes like its companion
its striker’s hand is the hand of Moses.
His palm the palm of Kalim striking
تغدقgushes abundantly الصخرةthe rock منfrom ضربتهhis blow
تغدق الصخرة من ضربته
ويفيضand overflows البحرthe sea منfrom صولتهhis onslaught
ويفيض البحر من صولته
The rock gushes abundantly at his blow,
The rock gushes from his blow
and the sea overflows at his onslaught.
And the sea overflows from his advance
كانwas هذاthis السيفsword فيin كفthe hand of الكليمMoses, God’s interlocutor
كان هذا السيف في كف الكليم
فشأىand outstripped التدبيرcalculation بالعزمwith resolve الصميمunyielding
فشأى التدبير بالعزم الصميم
This sword was in Moses’ hand,
This sword was in the hand of Kalim
and he outstripped calculation with unyielding resolve.
So he disposed with resolute determination
شقcleft صدرthe breast of البحرthe sea لمعthe gleam of القبسthe firebrand
شق صدر البحر لمع القبس
صيرmade القلزمthe Red Sea مثلlike اليبسdry land
صير القلزم مثل اليبس
The gleam of the firebrand cleft the sea’s breast;
He split the breast of the sea, the spark shone
it made the Red Sea like dry land.
He made the staff like the dry land
وبهذاand with this السيفsword يومon the day of الخطرperil
وبهذا السيف يوم الخطر
زبرلتunclear; likely ‘shook’ خيبرKhaybar كفthe hand of الحيدرHaydar
زبرلت خيبر كف الحيدر
And with this sword, on the day of peril,
And with this sword on the day of danger
Haydar’s hand [shook] Khaybar.
Khaibar was crushed by the hand of Haydar
ممكنpossible إبصارseeing دورthe turning of الفلكthe celestial sphere
ممكن إبصار دور الفلك
وتوالىand followed in succession نورهits light والحلكand darkness
وتوالى نوره والحلك
The celestial sphere’s turning can be seen,
It is possible to see the cycles of the spheres
and its light and darkness follow one another.
And its light continues and circles
ياO أسيرcaptive of اليومtoday والأمسand yesterday انظراlook!
يا أسير اليوم والأمس انظرا
انظرنdo look! فيwithin القلبthe heart كوناa universe ستراconcealed
انظرن في القلب كونا سترا
O captive of today and yesterday, look!
O prisoner of today and yesterday look
Look within the heart upon a hidden universe.
Look in the heart, be a veil
أنتyou فيin النفسthe self بذرتyou sowed الباطلاfalsehood
أنت في النفس بذرت الباطلا
وحسبتand you reckoned الوقتtime خطًa line طائلاlong
وحسبت الوقت خطً طائلا
You have sown falsehood within the self,
You have sown falsehood in the soul
and reckoned time a long line.
And thought time an impending misfortune
وذرعتand you measured الوقتtime طولاlengthwise للشقاءfor misery
وذرعت الوقت طولا للشقاء
بذراعwith a cubit منof صباحmorning ومساءand evening
بذراع من صباح ومساء
You measured time lengthwise, to your misery,
You measured time's length for misery
with a cubit made of morning and evening.
With a forearm of morning and evening
وجعلتand you made الخيطthe thread زناراa girdle لكاfor you
وجعلت الخيط زنارا لكا
صرتyou became للأصنامto the idols نداan equal ويلكاwoe to you
صرت للأصنام ندا ويلكا
You made the thread a girdle for yourself;
And made the thread a belt for yourself
you became a peer of idols—woe to you!
You became for idols a helper, woe unto you
صرتyou became ياO إكسيرelixir ترباdust سافلاlowly
صرت يا إكسير تربا سافلا
ياO وليدoffspring of الحقTruth صرتyou became الباطلاfalsehood
يا وليد الحق صرت الباطلا
O elixir, you have become lowly dust.
You became, O Elixir, lowly dust
O offspring of Truth, you have become falsehood.
O born of the Truth, you became false
اقطعcut الزنارthe girdle حراas a free man لاdo not تهنgrow weak
اقطع الزنار حرا لا تهن
شمعةa candle فيin محفلthe gathering of الأحرارthe free كنbe
شمعة في محفل الأحرار كن
Cut the girdle as a free man; do not falter.
Cut the belt, free, do not waver
Be a candle in the gathering of the free.
Be a candle in the assembly of the free
إيهcome now! ياO غافلheedless one عنof أصلthe origin of الزمانtime
إيه يا غافل عن أصل الزمان
كيفhow تدريdo you know ماwhat خلودthe eternity of الحيوانlife
كيف تدري ما خلود الحيوان
Come now, you who heed not the source of time:
Oh oblivious to the origin of time
how can you know what life’s eternity is?
How can you know the eternity of existence
ياO أسيرcaptive of الصبحmorning والمسىand evening اعقلنunderstand!
يا أسير الصبح والمسى اعقلن
ليfor me معwith اللهGod بهاthrough it الوقتtime اعرفنknow!
لي مع الله بها الوقت اعرفن
O captive of morning and evening, understand:
O prisoner of dawn and evening, understand
‘I have [a time] with God’—through this, know time.
For me, know the time with God
كلall ماthat which يظهرappears منfrom تسيارهits onward course
كل ما يظهر من تسياره
والحياةand life السرthe mystery منamong أسرارهits mysteries
والحياة السر من أسراره
All that appears comes from its onward course,
All that appears of its flow
and life is the mystery among its mysteries.
And life's secret of its secrets
ماnot منfrom الشمسthe sun أراهI see it يوجدcomes into being
ما من الشمس أراه يوجد
إنهاindeed it تفنىperishes وهذاand this يخلدendures forever
إنها تفنى وهذا يخلد
It does not, as I see it, arise from the sun;
Nothing I see of the sun exists
the sun perishes, while this endures forever.
It perishes while this endures
وبهand through it الشمسthe sun أضاءتshone والقمرand the moon
وبه الشمس أضاءت والقمر
وبهand through it فيin العيشlife ماwhat ساءgrieved وسرand delighted
وبه في العيش ما ساء وسر
Through it the sun and moon have shone,
By it the sun shone and the moon
and through it come life’s griefs and delights.
By it in life what soured and sweetened
قدindeed بسطتyou spread out الوقتtime بسطاa spreading out كالمكانlike space
قد بسطت الوقت بسطا كالمكان
وفرقتand you separated اليومtoday منfrom أمسthe yesterday of الزمانtime
وفرقت اليوم من أمس الزمان
You have spread time out like space,
You spread time like space
and separated today from time’s yesterday.
And separated today from yesterday's time
ياO شذىfragrance قدhas فرfled منfrom بستانهits garden
يا شذى قد فر من بستانه
وحبيسand a captive السجنof the prison منof بنيانهhis own construction
وحبيس السجن من بنيانه
O fragrance that has fled its garden,
O breeze that escaped from its garden
and captive in a prison of your own making,
And the prisoner from his building
وقتناour time بينwithin الحناياthe ribs سافرunveiled
وقتنا بين الحنايا سافر
ليسthere is not فيهin it أولa beginning أوor آخرan end
ليس فيه أول أو آخر
our time is unveiled within our breasts;
Our time amongst the melodies traveled
it has neither beginning nor end.
In it there is no first or last
الحياةlife الدهرTime ياO منone who عرفاunderstands
الحياة الدهر يا من عرفا
لاdo not تسبواrevile الدهرTime قولthe saying of المصطفىthe Chosen One
لا تسبوا الدهر قول المصطفى
Life is Time, O you who understand;
Life, time - O knower of both
‘Do not revile Time’ is the Chosen One’s saying.
Do not insult time, the words of the Chosen
نكتةan insight كالدرlike pearls خذهاtake it رائقةlucid
نكتة كالدر خذها رائقة
بينbetween حرa free man ورقيقand a slave فارقهdistinguishing
بين حر ورقيق فارقه
Take this lucid insight, like a pearl:
A pearl-like subtlety, take it gentle
it distinguishes between a free man and a slave.
Between free and slave, distinguish
حيرةthe bewilderment of العبدthe slave مسيرthe passage of الزمنtime
حيرة العبد مسير الزمن
حيرةthe bewilderment of الأزمانthe ages قلبthe heart of المؤمنthe believer
حيرة الأزمان قلب المؤمن
The slave is bewildered by time’s passage;
The confusion of the servant, the flow of time
the ages are bewildered by the believer’s heart.
The confusion of times, the heart of the believer
ينسجweaves العبدthe slave عليهover himself كفناa shroud
ينسج العبد عليه كفنا
منfrom صباحmorning ومساءand evening مذعناsubmissively
من صباح ومساء مذعنا
The slave weaves a shroud for himself
The servant weaves on it a shroud
from morning and evening, submissively.
Of morning and evening, submissive
وترىand you see الحرthe free man منfrom الطينclay نجاescaped
وترى الحر من الطين نجا
نفسهhis breath حولaround اللياليthe nights نسجاhe wove
نفسه حول الليالي نسجا
And you see the free man escape from clay;
And you see the free from clay emerged
he has woven his breath around the nights.
His soul around the nights woven
قفصthe cage of العبدthe slave صباحmorning ومساءand evening
قفص العبد صباح ومساء
يحرمis denied التحليقsoaring فيin جوthe expanse of السماءthe sky
يحرم التحليق في جو السماء
Morning and evening are the slave’s cage;
The servant's cage, morning and evening
he is denied soaring through the sky.
Forbidden to soar in the sky's sphere
وبصدرand in the breast of الحرthe free man ثارsurged النفسthe breath
وبصدر الحر ثار النفس
طائرthe bird of الأيامthe days فيهwithin it يحبسis imprisoned
طائر الأيام فيه يحبس
And in the free man’s breast, the breath surges;
And in the free man's chest the soul fluttered
within it, the bird of days is imprisoned.
The bird of days in it trapped
فطرةthe nature of العبدthe slave حصولthe attainment of الحاصلwhat is already attained
فطرة العبد حصول الحاصل
ليسthere is not فيin تفكيرهhis thinking منany طائلbenefit
ليس في تفكيره من طائل
The slave’s nature is to attain what is already attained;
The servant's innate state, obtaining the obtained
there is no benefit in his thinking.
In his thinking there is no use
فيin مقامa state منof همودtorpor راكدstagnant
في مقام من همود راكد
نوحهhis lament ليلاat night وصبحاand in the morning واحدthe same
نوحه ليلا وصبحا واحد
He stagnates in a state of torpor;
In a place of stagnant stillness
his lament is the same by night and morning.
His wailing night and day one
ومنand from الحرthe free man جديدnew الخلقةcreation
ومن الحر جديد الخلقة
كلevery حينmoment وحديثand fresh النغمةmelody
كل حين وحديث النغمة
From the free man comes a new creation
And the free ever renewed
at every moment, and a fresh melody.
Each moment with a new melody
قيدthe fetter of العبدthe slave صباحmorning ومساءand evening
قيد العبد صباح ومساء
وثوىand settled فيin فمهhis mouth لفظthe word القضاءof decree
وثوى في فمه لفظ القضاء
Morning and evening are the slave’s fetters,
The servant's leash, morning and evening
and the word ‘decree’ lodges in his mouth.
And the words of destiny died in his mouth
وأرىand I see الحرthe free man مشيراgiving direction للقدرto destiny
وأرى الحر مشيرا للقدر
صورتfashioned كفاهhis two hands أحداثthe events of الدهرtime
صورت كفاه أحداث الدهر
But I see the free man directing destiny;
And I see the free man fate's hand
his two hands have fashioned the events of time.
His palms painted the events of time
عندهwith him الماضيthe past التقىmet والقابلand the future
عنده الماضي التقى والقابل
عاجلimmediate بينbetween يديهhis two hands الآجلthe deferred
عاجل بين يديه الآجل
With him, the past and the future meet;
To him the past met the forthcoming
in his hands, the deferred becomes immediate.
The imminent before his hands met the final
ضاقproved too narrow عنfor معنايmy meaning حرفa letter وصدىand an echo
ضاق عن معناي حرف وصدى
عجزfailed الإدراكunderstanding فيin هذاthis المدىrealm
عجز الإدراك في هذا المدى
Letters and echoes are too narrow for my meaning;
For my meanings words and echoes fell short
understanding fails within this realm.
Perception failed in this scope
قلتI spoke واللفظwhile the word منbefore المعنىthe meaning خجلwas ashamed
قلت واللفظ من المعنى خجل
وشكاand complained المعنىthe meaning منof اللفظthe word المحلbarren
وشكا المعنى من اللفظ المحل
I spoke, while the word was ashamed before the meaning;
I said and the words from the meaning shy
and the meaning complained of the barren word.
And the meaning complains of words' deficiency
ماتdied معنىa meaning فيin حروفletters يحبسis confined
مات معنى في حروف يحبس
نارهits fire يخمدquenches منكfrom you النفسthe breath
ناره يخمد منك النفس
A meaning dies when imprisoned in letters;
A meaning died in imprisoning letters
your breath quenches its fire.
Its fire extinguished by you
سرthe secret of غيبabsence وحضورand presence فيin القلوبhearts
سر غيب وحضور في القلوب
رمزthe mystery of وقتtime ومرورand passage فيin القلوبhearts
رمز وقت ومرور في القلوب
The secret of absence and presence lies in hearts;
A secret and presence in hearts
the mystery of time and passage lies in hearts.
A symbol of time and passing in hearts
إنindeed للوقتtime has للحناtruly a melody صامتاsilent
إن للوقت للحنا صامتا
ولهand it has فيin القلبthe heart سراa secret خافتاhushed
وله في القلب سرا خافتا
Indeed, time has a silent melody,
Time for us has a silent melody
and within the heart it has a hushed secret.
And in the heart a faint secret
أينwhere أيامare the days بهاin them سيفthe sword of الدهرtime
أين أيام بها سيف الدهر
صرفتهwielded it فيin أياديناour hands القدرdestiny
صرفته في أيادينا القدر
Where are the days when time’s sword
Where are the days in which the sword of fate
was wielded by destiny in our hands?
We turned in our hands, Destiny's gift
قدindeed غرسناwe planted الدينfaith فيin أرضthe soil of القلوبhearts
قد غرسنا الدين في أرض القلوب
وجلوناand we made shine الحقTruth فيwithin سترthe veil of الغيوبhidden mysteries
وجلونا الحق في ستر الغيوب
We planted faith in the soil of hearts,
We planted faith in the soil of hearts
and made Truth shine within the veil of the unseen.
And strained the truth in the veil of the unseen
ومنand from الدنياthe world حللناwe untied العقداthe knots
ومن الدنيا حللنا العقدا
واستنارand shone التربthe dust مناthrough us سجداprostrating
واستنار الترب منا سجدا
We untied the knots of the world,
And from the world we unraveled knots
and the dust shone through our prostration.
And the soil prostrated, illuminated by us
منfrom دنانthe casks of الحقTruth صرفناwe poured الرحيقpure wine
من دنان الحق صرفنا الرحيق
وهدمناand we demolished حانةthe tavern of العصرthe age العتيقancient
وهدمنا حانة العصر العتيق
From Truth’s casks we poured pure wine,
From the vat of Truth we poured the wine
and demolished the tavern of the ancient age.
And demolished the tavern of the ancient age
ياO مديرdistributor of الراحwine فيamid أضوائهاits lights
يا مدير الراح في أضوائها
ومذيبand melter of الكأسthe cup منwith لألائهاits glitter
ومذيب الكأس من لألائها
O you who pass the wine amid its radiance,
O director of winds in their lights
and melt the cup with its glitter,
And melter of the cup from its glitter
منfrom غرورvanity واختيالand pride تسكرyou become drunk
من غرور واختيال تسكر
ومنand at الفقرpoverty لديناthat we possess تسخرyou scoff
ومن الفقر لدينا تسخر
you grow drunk on vanity and pride,
You are drunk on delusion and pretense
and mock our poverty.
And you mock our poverty and religion
كأسناour cup كانتwas سراجthe lamp of المحفلthe gathering
كأسنا كانت سراج المحفل
صدرناour breast كانwas لقلبfor a heart مشعلa torch
صدرنا كان لقلب مشعل
Our cup was the lamp of the gathering;
Our cup was the lamp of the assembly
our breast was a torch for the heart.
Our breasts were for hearts aflame
إنindeed هذاthis العصرage منamong آثارناour legacies
إن هذا العصر من آثارنا
منfrom عجاجa dust cloud ثارrose فيduring تسيارناour onward march
من عجاج ثار في تسيارنا
Indeed, this age is among our legacies,
This age from our traces
born of dust stirred in our onward march.
From the birds that flew in our flow
روضةthe garden of الحقTruth ارتوتdrank its fill منfrom دمناour blood
روضة الحق ارتوت من دمنا
عزgained glory أهلthe people of الحقTruth فيin الدنياthe world بناthrough us
عز أهل الحق في الدنيا بنا
The garden of Truth drank its fill of our blood;
The garden of Truth watered by our blood
the people of Truth gained glory in the world through us.
The honor of the people of Truth through us
كبرgrew great العالمthe world منthrough تكبيرناour proclamation of God’s greatness
كبر العالم من تكبيرنا
كعباتKaabas شادraised منthrough تعميرناour building
كعبات شاد من تعميرنا
The world grew great through our proclamation of God’s greatness;
The world greatened from our magnification
Kaabas were raised through our building.
As Kaaba's built by our restoration
اقرأRead! الحقTruth لناto us قدhas علماtaught
اقرأ الحق لنا قد علما
بيديناthrough our two hands رزقهHis sustenance قدhas قسماapportioned
بيدينا رزقه قد قسما
Truth has taught us: ‘Read!’
Recite the Truth, for us learned
Through our hands He has apportioned His sustenance.
In our hands His provision divided
لاdo not تهونbelittle قدرthe worth of حرa free man أعدماbecame destitute
لا تهون قدر حر أعدما
أنbecause ترىyou see التاجthe crown مضىhas passed away والخاتماand the ring
أن ترى التاج مضى والخاتما
Do not belittle the worth of a free man made destitute,
Do not diminish the worth of a free man destroyed
because you see that the crown and ring have gone.
If you see the crown passed and the ring
إنif نكنwe are عندكin your eyes أصحابpeople of الخسارloss
إن نكن عندك أصحاب الخسار
قدماءold-fashioned الفكرin thought أحلافallies of الصغارabasement
قدماء الفكر أحلاف الصغار
If, in your eyes, we are people of loss,
If to you we are the companions of loss
antiquated in thought, allies of abasement,
Elders of thought, allies of the young
فلديناyet we have عزةhonor منfrom لاthere is no إلاهgod
فلدينا عزة من لا إلاه
نحنwe للكونينfor both worlds حراسguardians أباهunbowed
نحن للكونين حراس أباه
yet we possess honor from ‘There is no god’;
For us is honor from none but Allah
we are unbowed guardians of both worlds.
We are for both worlds guards of His brilliance
قدhave indeed تركناwe left غمthe sorrow of أمسyesterday وغدand tomorrow
قد تركنا غم أمس وغد
ووفيناand we kept faith لحبيبwith a beloved أوحدone and only
ووفينا لحبيب أوحد
We have left behind the grief of yesterday and tomorrow,
We left the worry of yesterday and tomorrow
and kept faith with the one and only Beloved.
And were loyal to the One Beloved
نحنwe وراثheirs to هداةguides للبشرfor humankind
نحن وراث هداة للبشر
نحنwe عندwith الحقTruth سرa secret مدخرheld in reserve
نحن عند الحق سر مدخر
We are heirs to guides of humankind;
We are heirs of the guides of mankind
with Truth, we are a secret held in reserve.
We are with the Truth a secret stored
لاnot تزالceases الشمسthe sun تبديreveals نورناour light
لا تزال الشمس تبدي نورنا
غيمناour cloud فيهwithin it بروقlightning flashes وسناand radiance
غيمنا فيه بروق وسنا
The sun still reveals our light;
The sun does not cease to show our light
our cloud holds flashes of lightning and radiance.
Our cloud in it lightning and radiance
ذاتناour being المرآةthe mirror للحقof Truth اعلمknow!
ذاتنا المرآة للحق اعلم
آيةthe sign of الحقTruth وجودthe existence of المسلمthe Muslim
آية الحق وجود المسلم
Know that our being is the mirror of Truth;
Our essence the mirror of the Truth, know
the Muslim’s existence is a sign of Truth.
Sign of the Truth, a Muslim's existence
Sol 6.1