عَلامَFor what reason وفِيمَand why غَداhe has become يَضْجَرُhe grows discontented
عَلامَ وفِيمَ غَدا يَضْجَرُ
وقَدْand indeed صَارَhe has come to be فيin نِعْمَةٍblessing يُذْكَرُhe is spoken of
وقَدْ صَارَ في نِعْمَةٍ يُذْكَرُ
For what, and why, has he grown discontented?
Why does he feel depressed tomorrow,
Though he now lives in blessing and is well known.
When he has attained a status worth mentioning?
وكُلُّand all حُظوظِthe fortunes of بَنيthe sons of جِنْسِهِhis kind
وكُلُّ حُظوظِ بَني جِنْسِهِ
تَراهاyou see them لَدَىbeside حَظِّهِhis fortune تَصْغُرُthey grow small
تَراها لَدَى حَظِّهِ تَصْغُرُ
And all the fortunes of his fellow men
And every fortune of his fellow men
You see grow small beside his own fortune.
Seems paltry compared to his own lot.
وفيand in الْعِلْمِscholarship هِذِيthese تصانِيفُهُhis writings
وفي الْعِلْمِ هِذِي تصانِيفُهُ
غَدَتْhave come to be بَيْنَamong أهْلِpeople of النُّهَىunderstanding تُنْشَرُthey are circulated
غَدَتْ بَيْنَ أهْلِ النُّهَى تُنْشَرُ
And in scholarship, these writings of his
In knowledge, his compositions
Are now circulated among people of understanding.
Have become well-known among the righteous.
وفيand among النّاسِthe people ماwhat قَالَهُhe has said it نَافِذٌholds sway
وفي النّاسِ ما قَالَهُ نَافِذٌ
فَيَنْهَىso he forbids إذاwhen شَاءَhe wishes أوor يَأْمُرُhe commands
فَيَنْهَى إذا شَاءَ أو يَأْمُرُ
And among the people, what he says holds sway;
Among the people, his word holds sway
So he forbids, when he wishes, or commands.
To forbid or command as he wills.
وقَدْand indeed وَفّرَhas made abundant اللهُGod أَرْزاقَهُhis provisions
وقَدْ وَفّرَ اللهُ أَرْزاقَهُ
وعافَاهُand kept him safe منْfrom كُلِّall مايُنْكَرُthat is deplored
وعافَاهُ منْ كُلِّ مايُنْكَرُ
And God has made his provisions abundant,
God has provided him ample sustenance
And kept him safe from all that is deplored.
And protected him from all that is disapproved.
فَحَمْداًso praise وشُكْراًand thanks لِخَلاَّقِهِto his Creator
فَحَمْداً وشُكْراً لِخَلاَّقِهِ
وهَاand here هُوَhe أَحْقَرُthe lowliest مَنْof those who يَشْكرُgive thanks
وهَا هُوَ أَحْقَرُ مَنْ يَشْكرُ
So praise and thanks to his Creator,
So praise and thanks to his Creator!
And here he is, the lowliest of those who give thanks.
Yet he is the lowliest of those who give thanks.
Sol 6.1