طَلَعتyou rose كَشَمسِlike the sun الأُفقof the horizon غَيرَnot مُحجّبٍveiled
طَلَعت كَشَمسِ الأُفق غَيرَ مُحجّبٍ
وَصِرتَand you became مُضيئاًilluminating كلَّevery شَرقٍeast وَمغربِand west
وَصِرتَ مُضيئاً كلَّ شَرقٍ وَمغربِ
You rose like the sun on the horizon, unveiled,
And became a light to every east and west.
وَسارَتand traveled بِكَwith you العَلياءُeminence فيalong كلِّevery مَذهَبpath
وَسارَت بِكَ العَلياءُ في كلِّ مَذهَب
قَدمتyou arrived عَليَّlofty in المَجدِglory فيin حُسنِthe splendor of مَوكِبِa procession
قَدمت عَليَّ المَجدِ في حُسنِ مَوكِبِ
And eminence bore you along every path.
You arrived, lofty in glory, in a splendid procession,
بِهِby it تُضرَبُare set forth الأَمثالُexamples بَينَamong المَواكِبِprocessions
بِهِ تُضرَبُ الأَمثالُ بَينَ المَواكِبِ
ذَهَبتَyou departed عَلىin العَلياءِeminence أَمجَدَthe most glorious ذَاهِبtraveler
ذَهَبتَ عَلى العَلياءِ أَمجَدَ ذَاهِب
One held up as an example among processions.
You departed in eminence, the most glorious of travelers,
وَقَدand indeed إِبتَyou returned بِالعَلياءِwith eminence أَسعدthe happiest آيبِhomecomer
وَقَد إِبتَ بِالعَلياءِ أَسعد آيبِ
تَراقَصَتِdanced الأَكوانُthe worlds مِنon كُلِّevery جانِبٍside
تَراقَصَتِ الأَكوانُ مِن كُلِّ جانِبٍ
And returned with eminence, the happiest homecomer.
All creation danced on every side,
فَكُنتَso you were كَبدرٍlike a full moon سارَtraveled بَينَamong كَواكِبِstars
فَكُنتَ كَبدرٍ سارَ بَينَ كَواكِبِ
وَلاand no شَيءَthing مِثلis like البدرِthe full moon بَينَamong الكَواكِبِthe stars
وَلا شَيءَ مِثل البدرِ بَينَ الكَواكِبِ
And you were like a full moon moving among stars;
Nothing among the stars is like the full moon.
وَنِلتَand you gained عَلىin العَلياءِeminence خَيرَthe finest مَغانِمspoils
وَنِلتَ عَلى العَلياءِ خَيرَ مَغانِم
وَكُنتَand you were هِزَبراًa mighty lion ذاpossessing اِبتِسامa smile مَباسِمِof lips
وَكُنتَ هِزَبراً ذا اِبتِسام مَباسِمِ
And in eminence you gained the finest spoils.
You were a mighty lion with smiling lips,
مَهيباًawe-inspiring وَقوراًdignified ماnot لَهُfor him مِنany مُصادمopponent
مَهيباً وَقوراً ما لَهُ مِن مُصادم
وَلَيثand a lion عَرينٍof a den بَينَamong أُسدٍlions ضَياغمِferocious
وَلَيث عَرينٍ بَينَ أُسدٍ ضَياغمِ
Awe-inspiring and dignified, with no adversary,
A lion of the den among ferocious lions,
أَضاقَhe narrowed بِمَنfor whoever عاداهُopposed him رَحبthe breadth المَذاهِبِof the paths
أَضاقَ بِمَن عاداهُ رَحب المَذاهِبِ
تَقَلَّدْتَyou girded on عَضباًa sharp sword هابَهُfeared it كلّevery صَيقَلٍsword-polisher
تَقَلَّدْتَ عَضباً هابَهُ كلّ صَيقَلٍ
Who made wide paths narrow for whoever opposed him.
You girded on a sharp sword that every sword-polisher feared,
وَرمحاًand a spear يَطولthat reaches النّجمَthe star فيin كلِّevery مَحفلِgathering
وَرمحاً يَطول النّجمَ في كلِّ مَحفلِ
وَقَدand indeed صلتَyou charged تُبديdisplaying لِلحِجىto the intellect كلَّevery مذهلastonishing thing
وَقَد صلتَ تُبدي لِلحِجى كلَّ مذهل
And a spear that reaches the stars at every gathering.
You charged, displaying all that dazzles the mind.
رَكبتyou rode عَلىupon طِرْفٍa noble steed أَغرَّwhite-blazed مُحجَّلِwhite-stockinged
رَكبت عَلى طِرْفٍ أَغرَّ مُحجَّلِ
عَجيبٍwondrous تَراهُyou see him مِنamong غَريبِthe rarest of العَجايِبِmarvels
عَجيبٍ تَراهُ مِن غَريبِ العَجايِبِ
You mounted a noble steed, white-blazed and white-stockinged,
A marvel you behold among the rarest wonders,
كَحيلٍkohl-dark-eyed وَيعبوبand a swift steed أَصيلpurebred وَأَعنَقand long-necked
كَحيلٍ وَيعبوب أَصيل وَأَعنَق
بِوَجهِwith the face of غَزالٍa gazelle بِالمَحاسِنِwith beauty مُشرِقِradiant
بِوَجهِ غَزالٍ بِالمَحاسِنِ مُشرِقِ
Kohl-dark-eyed, a swift thoroughbred, and long-necked,
With a gazelle's face, radiant with beauty,
بِجُؤجُؤِwith the breast of طاووسٍa peacock بِحُسنِwith the beauty of تَخَلُّقٍformation
بِجُؤجُؤِ طاووسٍ بِحُسنِ تَخَلُّقٍ
بِحُسنِwith the beauty of تَقاطيعٍproportions بِلَونwith a hue مؤرِقِsleep-robbing
بِحُسنِ تَقاطيعٍ بِلَون مؤرِقِ
With a peacock's breast, beautifully formed,
With fine proportions and a sleep-robbing hue,
بِحُسنِwith the beauty of نَياشينٍmarkings بِخَيرِwith the finest مصاحِبِcompanion
بِحُسنِ نَياشينٍ بِخَيرِ مصاحِبِ
فَإِنْso if يَجرِhe runs فَهوَthen he is البرقُlightning إِنwhether راحَhe goes at evening أَوor غَداhe goes at dawn
فَإِنْ يَجرِ فَهوَ البرقُ إِن راحَ أَو غَدا
With handsome markings and the finest companion.
If he runs, he is lightning, whether setting out at evening or dawn.
يَخوضُhe plunges into الوَغىbattle لاnot يَختَشيdoes he fear المَوتَdeath والردىand doom
يَخوضُ الوَغى لا يَختَشي المَوتَ والردى
وَكَمand how often جالَhe wheeled فيin المَيدانِthe arena وَاِختَشَتِand grew afraid العِدىthe enemies
وَكَم جالَ في المَيدانِ وَاِختَشَتِ العِدى
He plunges into battle, fearing neither death nor doom.
How often he has wheeled across the field while enemies trembled,
بِعَدوٍat a gallop يَفوقُthat surpasses الرّيحthe wind لَوif أَنّهُthat he عَداran
بِعَدوٍ يَفوقُ الرّيح لَو أَنّهُ عَدا
مِنَfrom الشّرقِthe east حالاًinstantly قَدmight يرىbe seen فيin المَغارِبِthe western lands
مِنَ الشّرقِ حالاً قَد يرى في المَغارِبِ
At a gallop surpassing the wind: if he ran
From the east, he would instantly be seen in the western lands.
فَلَوso if رُمتyou wished جَوبَto traverse الأَرضِthe earth فيهِon him لَجُبتهاyou would traverse it
فَلَو رُمت جَوبَ الأَرضِ فيهِ لَجُبتها
بِمدّةِwithin the span of يَومٍa day قَدindeed ذَهبتyou went وَأُبتهاand returned across it
بِمدّةِ يَومٍ قَد ذَهبت وَأُبتها
If you wished to cross the earth on him, you would cross it;
Within a day, you would have gone and returned across it.
فَإِنْso if تَعلُهyou mount him هامthe summits السّماكِof al-Simāk رَكِبتهاyou mounted them
فَإِنْ تَعلُه هام السّماكِ رَكِبتها
تَطولُyou reach الثّريّاthe Pleiades فَوقهabove him لَوif طَلبتهاyou sought them
تَطولُ الثّريّا فَوقه لَو طَلبتها
If you mount him, you ride the heights of al-Simāk.
Upon him you could reach the Pleiades, if you sought them;
وَفيهِand on him الثّريّاthe Pleiades لَمdid not تَفتelude كَفَّthe hand طالِبِof a seeker
وَفيهِ الثّريّا لَم تَفت كَفَّ طالِبِ
بِهِin him مُعتَليهِhis rider كَمhow much يسرّrejoices إِذاwhen جرىhe runs
بِهِ مُعتَليهِ كَم يسرّ إِذا جرى
On him the Pleiades would not elude a seeker's hand.
How his rider rejoices in him whenever he runs!
وَيَبدوand appears عَليهِupon him لَوeven if جَباناًa coward غَضَنفراa mighty lion
وَيَبدو عَليهِ لَو جَباناً غَضَنفرا
وَذَلكَand that طِرفٌa noble steed بِالخُيولِtoward the horses قَدِindeed اِزدَرىhas shown contempt
وَذَلكَ طِرفٌ بِالخُيولِ قَدِ اِزدَرى
Upon him, even a coward appears a mighty lion.
That noble steed holds other horses in contempt.
يَقولُhe says مِثاليmy like قَلَّis rare فيamong الخَيلِhorses أَنto يُرىbe seen
يَقولُ مِثالي قَلَّ في الخَيلِ أَن يُرى
كَماjust as قَلَّis rare فيamong فُرسانِهاtheir horsemen مثلthe like of رَاكبيmy rider
كَما قَلَّ في فُرسانِها مثل رَاكبي
He says, “Rarely among horses is my like seen,
Just as rarely among their horsemen is one like my rider.”
تَسلطنهُhis kingship فيamong الخَيلِhorses لاno شَكّdoubt واجِبis due
تَسلطنهُ في الخَيلِ لا شَكّ واجِب
وَراكِبهُand his rider لَمdid not يَحكهِequal him فيin الدّهرِall time رَاكِبa rider
وَراكِبهُ لَم يَحكهِ في الدّهرِ رَاكِب
His kingship among horses is doubtless his due.
No rider in all time has equaled his rider.
وَسائِسُهand his groom العَلياءeminence وَالمَجدُand glory ساحِبٌdrawing along
وَسائِسُه العَلياء وَالمَجدُ ساحِبٌ
لَهُfor him السّعدُgood fortune خَدّامٌa servant لَهُfor him اليُمنprosperity صاحِبa companion
لَهُ السّعدُ خَدّامٌ لَهُ اليُمن صاحِب
Eminence is his groom, and glory draws him onward.
Good fortune is his servant; prosperity his companion.
لَهُfor him العِزُّhonor قَوّادٌa guide لِأَسنىto the loftiest المَراتِبِranks
لَهُ العِزُّ قَوّادٌ لِأَسنى المَراتِبِ
فَياso O ضَيغَماًmighty lion فيamong الأُسدِthe lions أَعظَمَthe greatest ضَيغَمٍmighty lion
فَيا ضَيغَماً في الأُسدِ أَعظَمَ ضَيغَمٍ
Honor is his guide to the loftiest ranks.
O mighty lion, greatest lion among lions,
ذَهَبتyou went إِلىto عكّاءAcre فيin حُسنِthe beauty of مَيسمِbearing
ذَهَبت إِلى عكّاء في حُسنِ مَيسمِ
وَمُذand when أبتyou returned مِنهاfrom it خَيرَthe finest فَخمٍaugust one وَمكرمand honored one
وَمُذ أبت مِنها خَيرَ فَخمٍ وَمكرم
You went to Acre with a handsome bearing.
And when you returned from there, finest of the august and honored,
قَدمتyou arrived عَلىat بَيروتِناour Beirut خَيرَthe finest مقدمِarrival
قَدمت عَلى بَيروتِنا خَيرَ مقدمِ
فَسارَتso spread بِهاthrough her الأَفراحُjoys مِنfrom كُلِّevery جانِبِside
فَسارَت بِها الأَفراحُ مِن كُلِّ جانِبِ
You came to our Beirut with the finest arrival.
Joy spread through her on every side.
غَداbecame كلُّهاall of her بِالشّكرِwith gratitude إِذat ذاكَthat time ألسُناtongues
غَدا كلُّها بِالشّكرِ إِذ ذاكَ ألسُنا
وَفاضَand overflowed عَلىover أَكنافِهاher reaches النّورlight وَالسّناand radiance
وَفاضَ عَلى أَكنافِها النّور وَالسّنا
Then all of her became tongues of gratitude,
And light and radiance poured across her reaches.
وَقَدand indeed قامَrose طَيرُthe bird البِشرِof gladness يَصدَحُwarbling بِالغناin song
وَقَد قامَ طَيرُ البِشرِ يَصدَحُ بِالغنا
وَقامَتand she rose مِنَfrom الأَفراحِjoys تَرقصُdancing بِالهَناin bliss
وَقامَت مِنَ الأَفراحِ تَرقصُ بِالهَنا
The bird of gladness rose, warbling in song,
And she rose to dance in bliss for joy,
تَقولُshe says هَنايmy joy اليومَtoday قَدindeed جاءَhas come غائِبيmy absent one
تَقولُ هَناي اليومَ قَد جاءَ غائِبي
وَقَدand indeed أبدلَتshe exchanged بِالرّقصِfor dancing مِنfrom بَعدِafter رَعشةٍa tremor
وَقَد أبدلَت بِالرّقصِ مِن بَعدِ رَعشةٍ
Saying, “What joy is mine today: my absent one has come!”
After trembling, she turned instead to dancing,
وَأَبدَتand she displayed فنونَthe varieties of الرّقصِdancing مِنfrom فَرطِthe excess of دَهشَةِastonishment
وَأَبدَت فنونَ الرّقصِ مِن فَرطِ دَهشَةِ
وَصارَتand she became عَلىamid الأَفراحِjoys فيin حُسنِthe beauty of هشّةcheerfulness
وَصارَت عَلى الأَفراحِ في حُسنِ هشّة
And displayed the arts of dance in sheer amazement.
Amid her joys, she became all graceful cheer.
وَإِذand when غِبتyou were absent قَدindeed أَوحَشتهاyou left her desolate أَيَّwhat great وَحشَةِdesolation
وَإِذ غِبت قَد أَوحَشتها أَيَّ وَحشَةِ
يَكادُalmost بِهاwithin her يَبدوappears حُلولthe descent of الغَياهِبِdeep darkness
يَكادُ بِها يَبدو حُلول الغَياهِبِ
When you were absent, how desolate you left her!
Deep darkness seemed almost to settle upon her.
عَلَيهاover her سَماءُthe sky الأُنسِof delight بِالبشرِwith gladness أَوسَمتshowed markings
عَلَيها سَماءُ الأُنسِ بِالبشرِ أَوسَمت
وَفيكَand through you عَلَتshe rose مَجداًin glory وَفَخراًand pride وَقَدand indeed سَمَتshe soared
وَفيكَ عَلَت مَجداً وَفَخراً وَقَد سَمَت
Above her, the sky of delight bore the marks of gladness.
Through you she rose in glory and pride, and soared aloft.
وَقالَتand she said وَقَدand indeed آلَتshe pledged يَميناًan oath وَأَقسَمتand swore
وَقالَت وَقَد آلَت يَميناً وَأَقسَمت
وَلَوand if لَمnot يَكُwere المِصباحُthe lamp فيهاwithin her لَأَظلَمتshe would darken
وَلَو لَم يَكُ المِصباحُ فيها لَأَظلَمت
And she said, having pledged an oath and sworn:
Had the lamp not been within her, she would have darkened
ظَلامthe darkness of الدّياجيdeep nights مِنfrom جَميعِall الجَوانِبِthe sides
ظَلام الدّياجي مِن جَميعِ الجَوانِبِ
فَذاfor this شِبلكَyour lion cub المَسعودthe fortunate زادَhas increased اِعتِلاءهاher eminence
فَذا شِبلكَ المَسعود زادَ اِعتِلاءها
With the darkness of deep night on every side.
For this, your fortunate lion cub, has heightened her eminence,
وَنالَتand she gained مِنَin place of الأَكدارِtroubles فيهاwithin her صَفاءهاher serenity
وَنالَت مِنَ الأَكدارِ فيها صَفاءها
فَلَولاهُbut for him فَالتّكديرُthen distress إِذwhen غبتَyou were absent ساءهاwould have grieved her
فَلَولاهُ فَالتّكديرُ إِذ غبتَ ساءها
And she found serenity within, in place of troubles.
But for him, distress at your absence would have grieved her;
وَلَكنّهbut he إِذwhen نابَdeputized عَنكُمfor you أَضاءهاilluminated her
وَلَكنّه إِذ نابَ عَنكُم أَضاءها
وَقَدand indeed كانَhe was عَنfor شَمسِthe sun العُلىof eminence خَيرthe finest نائِبِdeputy
وَقَد كانَ عَن شَمسِ العُلى خَير نائِبِ
But when he stood in your stead, he illuminated her.
He was the finest deputy for the sun of eminence.
فَلاso may he not زالَcease مِصباحاًa lamp لِأَنوارِهِfor his radiance اِعتَلىhe rose high
فَلا زالَ مِصباحاً لِأَنوارِهِ اِعتَلى
وَكَعبةَand a Kaaba آمالٍof hopes وَلِلنّاسِand for the people مَنهلاa watering place
وَكَعبةَ آمالٍ وَلِلنّاسِ مَنهلا
May he remain a lamp, exalted for his radiance,
A Kaaba of hopes, and a watering place for the people,
وَحمدand the praise الرّبىof the hills حيثsince لِلمَجدِfor glory أهّلاhe was made worthy
وَحمد الرّبى حيث لِلمَجدِ أهّلا
فَأَبقاهُso may He preserve him رَبّيmy Lord اللّهGod بِالعزِّin honor وَالعلىand eminence
فَأَبقاهُ رَبّي اللّه بِالعزِّ وَالعلى
And the praise of the hills, since he was made worthy of glory.
May my Lord, God, preserve him in honor and eminence,
وَرَقّاهand may He raise him مَولاناour Master لأَعلىto the highest المَناصِبِoffices
وَرَقّاه مَولانا لأَعلى المَناصِبِ
وَنِلتُمand may you gain بِهِthrough him فَخراًpride وَيَسموand he rises بِفَخرِكمthrough your pride
وَنِلتُم بِهِ فَخراً وَيَسمو بِفَخرِكم
And may our Master raise him to the highest offices.
May you gain pride through him, and may he rise through your pride.
وَطالَتand may be prolonged بِهِthrough him فيin الدَّهرِtime أَعمارُthe lifetimes ذِكرِكُمof your remembrance
وَطالَت بِهِ في الدَّهرِ أَعمارُ ذِكرِكُم
وَطالَand may grow long لِسانُthe tongue الكَونِof the universe فيهِconcerning him بِشُكرِكُمwith thanks to you
وَطالَ لِسانُ الكَونِ فيهِ بِشُكرِكُم
May your remembrance live long through him throughout time,
And may the universe's tongue speak long in gratitude to you for him.
وَمَنَّand may He bestow favor عَلَيناupon us اللَّهGod فيin طولِthe length of عُمرِكمyour life
وَمَنَّ عَلَينا اللَّه في طولِ عُمرِكم
وَنَوَّلكمand may He grant you بِالخيرِin goodness كلّall المَطالِبِthe things sought
وَنَوَّلكم بِالخيرِ كلّ المَطالِبِ
May God bless us with your long life,
And grant you, in goodness, everything you seek.
وَمِنand from كُلِّevery شَينٍblemish دُمتَmay you remain أَسنىthe most exalted مُنَزَّهpurified
وَمِن كُلِّ شَينٍ دُمتَ أَسنى مُنَزَّه
وَنِلتَand may you attain اِعتِلاءًelevation فيin الدُّنَىthe worlds غَيرَwithout مُنتَهِend
وَنِلتَ اِعتِلاءً في الدُّنَى غَيرَ مُنتَهِ
May you remain most exalted, free of every blemish,
And attain eminence throughout the worlds without end,
فَريداًunique بِهِin it فيthroughout الدّهرِtime عَنbeyond كلِّevery مُشبهone resembling you
فَريداً بِهِ في الدّهرِ عَن كلِّ مُشبه
بِمَجدٍwith glory وَجاهٍand standing لَيسَnot فيin الدّهرِtime يَنتَهيdoes it end
بِمَجدٍ وَجاهٍ لَيسَ في الدّهرِ يَنتَهي
Unrivaled in it through time, beyond any likeness,
With glory and standing that never end,
وَأَرغدand the most easeful عَيشٍlife مِنهُfrom it صَفوthe choicest of المَشارِبِdraughts
وَأَرغد عَيشٍ مِنهُ صَفو المَشارِبِ
وَراحَةand peace بالٍof mind ماas long as العُيونthe springs تَفَجَّرَتburst forth
وَراحَة بالٍ ما العُيون تَفَجَّرَت
And the most easeful life, yielding the purest draughts,
And peace of mind, as long as springs burst forth,
وَماand as long as قَدindeed هَمىpours غَيثُthe rain السّماءِof the sky وَأَمطَرَتand it rains
وَما قَد هَمى غَيثُ السّماءِ وَأَمطَرَت
وَماand as long as ماجَsurges مَوجٌa wave فيin البحارِthe seas وَماand as long as جَرَتthey flow
وَما ماجَ مَوجٌ في البحارِ وَما جَرَت
As long as heaven's rain pours down and showers fall,
As long as waves surge in the seas and their waters flow,
مَدىthroughout الدّهرِtime ماas long as قَدindeed لاحَflashes بَرقٌlightning وَماand as long as سرَتwafts
مَدى الدّهرِ ما قَد لاحَ بَرقٌ وَما سرَت
نَسيمٌa breeze وَماand as long as سَحَّpours وَبلthe downpour السّحائِبِof the clouds
نَسيمٌ وَما سَحَّ وَبل السّحائِبِ
Throughout time, as long as lightning flashes and there wafts
A breeze, and as long as the clouds pour down heavy rain.
Sol 6.1