سلامٌa greeting منfrom مَشوقٍone filled with longing ذابmelted وَجداًwith ardent longing
سلامٌ من مَشوقٍ ذاب وَجداً
يقلِّدmakes into a necklace جوهرَthe jewels of التعظيمreverence عِقداa necklace
يقلِّد جوهرَ التعظيم عِقدا
A greeting from one melted by ardent longing,
Greetings sent from a lover melted with passion
Fashioning the jewels of reverence into a necklace.
Imitating the essence of glorification like a necklace
يَفوقُsurpasses الشّمسَthe sun فيin حسنٍbeauty وضوءٍand radiance
يَفوقُ الشّمسَ في حسنٍ وضوءٍ
ويعلوand surpasses بدرَهاits full moon نوراًin light ووَقْداand blaze
ويعلو بدرَها نوراً ووَقْدا
It surpasses the sun in beauty and radiance,
Surpassing the sun in beauty and splendor
And surpasses its full moon in light and blaze.
And rising above its full moon in light and flame
وَيَحكيand resembles المِسكَmusk فيin نَفحٍfragrance ويُزهىand glories
وَيَحكي المِسكَ في نَفحٍ ويُزهى
عَلىover رَوضِthe gardens of الرّبىthe hills زَهراًin blossoms وَوَرداand roses
عَلى رَوضِ الرّبى زَهراً وَوَردا
It matches musk in fragrance and outshines
Speaking of musk in its scent, excelling
The gardens of the hills in blossoms and roses.
In the garden of bliss like a flower and rose
يُكَرِّرُهrepeats it المحبُّthe lover بكلِّat every وَقتٍmoment
يُكَرِّرُه المحبُّ بكلِّ وَقتٍ
وَيَجعلُهand makes it لهfor himself حِزباًa litany ووِرْداand a daily recitation
وَيَجعلُه له حِزباً ووِرْدا
The lover repeats it at every moment,
Repeated by the lover at every moment
And makes it his litany and daily recitation.
Making it for himself a party and litany
وَأَشواقٌand yearnings يُكابدُهاendures them مَشوقٌone filled with longing
وَأَشواقٌ يُكابدُها مَشوقٌ
حَبَتهُhave bestowed on him عَنِinstead of الكرىsleep قلقاًrestlessness وسُهداand sleeplessness
حَبَتهُ عَنِ الكرى قلقاً وسُهدا
And yearnings endured by one who longs
And yearnings a longing lover withstands
Have bestowed on him restlessness and sleeplessness instead of sleep.
His love kept him restless and sleepless
وَقَدand indeed أَوهَتhave weakened وَأَعيَتand exhausted مَنكِبَيهِhis two shoulders
وَقَد أَوهَت وَأَعيَت مَنكِبَيهِ
فَأَضحىso he became يَنحَنيbends ظَهراًin his back وَقدّاand stature
فَأَضحى يَنحَني ظَهراً وَقدّا
They have weakened and exhausted both his shoulders,
They weakened his shoulders and tired them
So he has come to stoop in back and stature.
So he stoops his back, firm and erect
وَحَلَّتand settled in قَلبَهُhis heart فَغَداso he became أَخاهاtheir brother
وَحَلَّت قَلبَهُ فَغَدا أَخاها
تَطولُlengthens حَياتُهاtheir life فيهِwithin him وَتَزداand increases
تَطولُ حَياتُها فيهِ وَتَزدا
They settled in his heart, and he became their brother;
And settled in his heart so it became her brother
Their life within him lengthens and grows.
Her life in him extends and increases
وَقَدand indeed طالَتhas lengthened حَياةٌa life أَورَثَتهُbequeathed to him
وَقَد طالَت حَياةٌ أَورَثَتهُ
رِداءَthe cloak of نُحولِهِhis wasting فَرضاًas an obligation وِرداa daily portion
رِداءَ نُحولِهِ فَرضاً وِردا
And life has stretched on, bequeathing him
And a long life has made him inherit
The cloak of his wasting as a prescribed daily portion.
The garb of his leanness, obligatory and habitual
وَأثنِيَةٍand praises سَمَتrose high بِبَديعِwith exquisite مَدحٍpraise
وَأثنِيَةٍ سَمَت بِبَديعِ مَدحٍ
يُنوِّعُهhe varies it بِهاthrough them شُكراًin thanks وَحَمداand praise
يُنوِّعُه بِها شُكراً وَحَمدا
And tributes soaring with exquisite praise,
And a couplet shot with excellent praise
Which he varies through them in thanks and commendation;
With which he diversifies his thanks and praise
وَأَدعِيَةٍand prayers بِظَهرِat the back of الغَيبِthe unseen تُتْلىare recited
وَأَدعِيَةٍ بِظَهرِ الغَيبِ تُتْلى
رَجاhoped إِخلاصُهاtheir sincerity أَنthat لاnot تُرَدّاbe rejected
رَجا إِخلاصُها أَن لا تُرَدّا
And prayers recited in his absence,
And prayers recited behind the unseen
Whose sincerity hopes they will not be rejected;
Hoping their sincerity will not be rejected
إِلىto ذيthe possessor of الجاهِprestige وَالعلياand eminence عليٍّAli
إِلى ذي الجاهِ وَالعليا عليٍّ
وَمَنand he who أَولىbestowed العُلىloftiness عِزّاًhonor وَمَجداand glory
وَمَن أَولى العُلى عِزّاً وَمَجدا
To Ali, possessor of prestige and eminence,
To the One with glory and highest high, Ali
And to him who endowed the heights with honor and glory;
And the one who attained the highest glory and renown
رَضيعa nursling of المَجدِglory فيin مَهدِthe cradle of المَعاليgreatness
رَضيع المَجدِ في مَهدِ المَعالي
أَخيa brother to الشَّرفِhonor الكريمِnoble أباًin his father وجدّاand grandfather
أَخي الشَّرفِ الكريمِ أباً وجدّا
A nursling of glory in the cradle of greatness,
The suckling of glory in the cradle of sublime traits
A brother to honor, noble in father and grandfather;
The brother of noble honor, a father and grandfather
أَخيa brother to الإِكرامِgenerosity وَالإِحسانِand benevolence فَضلاًin bounty
أَخي الإِكرامِ وَالإِحسانِ فَضلاً
أَبيthe father of المَعروفِkindness وَالإِقدامِand daring فَرداwithout peer
أَبي المَعروفِ وَالإِقدامِ فَردا
A brother to generosity and benevolence in bounty,
The brother of generosity and kindness overflowing
The peerless father of kindness and daring;
The father of good deeds and valor answering readily
خَدينan intimate of الفَتكِdeadly assault بِالبيضِwith white swords المَواضيkeen-edged
خَدين الفَتكِ بِالبيضِ المَواضي
فَكَمso how many قَدْindeed قدَّhe cleft مِنof بَطَلٍa champion وَأَردىand slew
فَكَم قَدْ قدَّ مِن بَطَلٍ وَأَردى
An intimate of deadly assault with keen white swords:
With cheeks that redden in valor with white swords
So many a champion has he cleft and slain!
So how many a hero did he strike down and fell
وَكَمand how many والَتbefriended مَكارِمُهhis bounties كِراماًnoble men
وَكَم والَت مَكارِمُه كِراماً
وَأَولاهُمand he favored them بِمَعروفٍwith kindness وَأَسدىand bestowed favors
وَأَولاهُم بِمَعروفٍ وَأَسدى
And how many noble men his bounties have befriended,
And how many honorable men were ennobled by his virtues
And he has favored them with kindness and bestowed favors!
As he endowed them with good and gave generously
وَأَصمىand killed outright سَهمُهhis arrow قرْماًa champion جَسوراًdauntless
وَأَصمى سَهمُه قرْماً جَسوراً
وَجَندَلَand struck down رمحُهhis spear فيupon الأَرضِthe earth أُسْداlions
وَجَندَلَ رمحُه في الأَرضِ أُسْدا
And his arrow has killed outright a dauntless champion,
And his arrow rendered the daring lions blind
And his spear has cast lions to the ground.
And his spear dug into the earth like lions
تَصدَّرَtook the foremost place لِلوَرىbefore mankind بِرَحيبِwith a broad صَدرٍbreast
تَصدَّرَ لِلوَرى بِرَحيبِ صَدرٍ
كَذاthus الصّدرُthe leader الرّحيبُbroad-hearted إِذاwhen تَصدّىhe steps forward
كَذا الصّدرُ الرّحيبُ إِذا تَصدّى
He stood foremost among mankind, broad of breast;
He stepped forward to people with a vast chest
Such is the broad-hearted leader when he steps forth.
Thus is the one with a vast chest when he steps forward
فَعاشَso lived بِظلِّهِin his shade قرباًnearby محبٌّa lover
فَعاشَ بِظلِّهِ قرباً محبٌّ
وَمِنهُand from him عَدوُّهhis enemy قَدindeed ماتَdied صَدّاthrough rejection
وَمِنهُ عَدوُّه قَد ماتَ صَدّا
So a lover lived nearby beneath his shade,
With his shade a loving soul lived close
And his enemy died from being spurned by him.
And because of him his enemy died blocking
وَبَعدُand now then فَعنthen concerning خطوريmy coming to mind فيin ضَميرٍa heart
وَبَعدُ فَعن خطوري في ضَميرٍ
وَخاطِرهand his mind الشّريفnoble سُئلتُI was asked قَصداexpressly
وَخاطِره الشّريف سُئلتُ قَصدا
Now then: concerning my coming to mind within a heart
Furthermore, my thoughts and noble mind
And in his noble mind, I was expressly asked.
Were asked intentionally about their purpose
وَأعربُand I declare أَنّنيthat I أُبديoffer اِعتِذاراًan apology
وَأعربُ أَنّني أُبدي اِعتِذاراً
عَنِfor التّقصيرِthe neglect إِذwhen منّيfrom me تَبدَّىbecame evident
عَنِ التّقصيرِ إِذ منّي تَبدَّى
And I declare that I offer an apology
And I profess to present an apology
For the neglect that became evident on my part.
For falling short, since shortcoming appeared from me
وَأَرجوand I hope for العَفوَpardon عَنهُfor it وَعَنand for قُصوريmy shortcomings
وَأَرجو العَفوَ عَنهُ وَعَن قُصوري
وَأَسعِدْand gladden me بِالرّجاwith hope أَنthat لاnot يصدّاbe rebuffed
وَأَسعِدْ بِالرّجا أَن لا يصدّا
And I hope for pardon for it and for my shortcomings,
And I hope for forgiveness for it and my inadequacy
And gladden me with hope that it will not be rebuffed.
And I rejoice that I will not be rejected
وَإِنّand indeed العَفوpardon مِنamong شَأنِthe traits of المَعاليgreatness
وَإِنّ العَفو مِن شَأنِ المَعالي
وَلَولاand were it not for العَفوُpardon ماnot أَحَدٌanyone تَعدّىwould overstep
وَلَولا العَفوُ ما أَحَدٌ تَعدّى
And indeed, pardon is a trait of greatness,
Indeed, forgiveness is the way of the sublime
And were it not for pardon, no one would overstep.
And without forgiveness, no one would transcend
وَأَرجوand I hope مِنfrom مَكارِمِهِhis generosity وِصاليmy connection
وَأَرجو مِن مَكارِمِهِ وِصالي
بِتَحريرٍthrough a letter يُديمُmakes continual إِليَّto me وَفداvisits
بِتَحريرٍ يُديمُ إِليَّ وَفدا
And from his generosity I hope for continued contact,
And I hope from his sublime traits my arrival
Through a letter that comes to me again and again.
With a letter that continually comes to me
تقَرُّare soothed بِهِby it عُيونيmy eyes حينَwhen يَأتيit arrives
تقَرُّ بِهِ عُيوني حينَ يَأتي
وَيُنعِشُنيand revives me فُؤاداًin heart ثمّthen كبداin liver
وَيُنعِشُني فُؤاداً ثمّ كبدا
My eyes are soothed by it when it arrives,
At which my eyes rejoice when it comes
And it revives my heart, then my liver.
And it revives my heart, then my liver
وَمَهماand whatever يُبدِhe reveals مِنof غَرضٍa wish فَإِنّيthen I indeed
وَمَهما يُبدِ مِن غَرضٍ فَإِنّي
بِعَونِwith the help of اللَّهGod أَبذلI expend فيهِon it جَهداeffort
بِعَونِ اللَّه أَبذل فيهِ جَهدا
And whatever wish he makes known, I
And whatever purpose he shows, I will exert
Will, with God's help, expend effort upon it.
With God's help every effort for it
وَأَرجوand I hope أَنَّهthat he يُحبىmay be granted بعُمْرٍwith a life
وَأَرجو أَنَّه يُحبى بعُمْرٍ
طَويلٍlong بِالسّعودِwith good fortune يُمَدُّis prolonged مدّاabundantly
طَويلٍ بِالسّعودِ يُمَدُّ مدّا
And I hope that he may be granted a life
And I hope he will be granted a long
Long, abundantly prolonged through good fortune,
Life with good fortune, extended and lasting
وَتَوفيقٍand success وَإِسعافٍand succor وَعَونٍand help
وَتَوفيقٍ وَإِسعافٍ وَعَونٍ
وَعِزّand honor يعتليrises high حظّاًin fortune وجدّاand good luck
وَعِزّ يعتلي حظّاً وجدّا
And success, succor, and help,
And success, aid, support and might
And honor that rises in fortune and prosperity,
A fortune supreme, original and renewed
وعافيةٍand well-being تدومlasts دوامthe duration of دهرٍtime
وعافيةٍ تدوم دوام دهرٍ
وليستand does not تنتهيend أمداًat a term وحدّاand a limit
وليست تنتهي أمداً وحدّا
And well-being lasting as long as time,
And well being lasting ages
And never reaching an end or boundary.
Not ceasing for a period or moment
وَتَحريريand my writing السّلامُthe greeting لَهُto him خِتامٌa conclusion
وَتَحريري السّلامُ لَهُ خِتامٌ
يَفوقُsurpasses بِعَرْفِهِin its fragrance مِسكاًmusk وندّاand blended perfume
يَفوقُ بِعَرْفِهِ مِسكاً وندّا
And my writing closes with a greeting to him,
And my letter concludes with greetings
Whose fragrance surpasses musk and blended perfume.
Surpassing musk and ambergris in fragrance
Sol 6.1