أماhave ... not? حدثوكَthey told you بأخبارهاof her news
أما حدثوكَ بأخبارها
وقدand already نزلَsettled البينُparting فيin دارِهاher dwelling
وقد نزلَ البينُ في دارِها
Have they not told you news of her,
Though they told you tales of it
now that parting has settled in her dwelling?
And separation has descended in its abode
لياليnights امرؤِImru' (man) القبسِal-Qabas (firebrand) بينَamong الخيامِthe tents
ليالي امرؤِ القبسِ بينَ الخيامِ
يباهيvies with السماءthe sky بأقمارِهاwith their moons
يباهي السماء بأقمارِها
In the nights when Imru' al-Qabas, among the tents,
The nights of Ibn Qabis between the tents
vied with the sky through their moons.
Vying with the sky through its moons
فماthen what لكَis with you تذكرُyou remember تلكَthose الديارْthe dwellings
فما لكَ تذكرُ تلكَ الديارْ
ومالكَand what ails you تبكيyou weep لتذكارِهاat their remembrance
ومالكَ تبكي لتذكارِها
Then why do you remember those dwellings,
Why then do you recall those abodes
and why do you weep at their memory?
And why do you weep to remember them
وبينَand between الضلوعِthe ribs قلوبٌhearts عفتhave faded away
وبينَ الضلوعِ قلوبٌ عفت
وضنَّand was sparing الغرامُpassion بآثارِهاwith their traces
وضنَّ الغرامُ بآثارِها
Between the ribs are hearts worn away,
In the ribs are chaste hearts
and passion has withheld their traces.
And passion has clung to their vestiges
قلوبٌhearts فزعناwe turned بهاfor them للدموعِto tears
قلوبٌ فزعنا بها للدموعِ
فماyet not أطفأquenched الدمعtears منany of نارِهاtheir fire
فما أطفأ الدمع من نارِها
Hearts for which we turned to tears,
Hearts we startled with them to tears
yet tears quenched none of their fire.
That the tears did not quench their fires
تهزُّsway لهاfor them الغانياتُthe beauties القدودَthe figures
تهزُّ لها الغانياتُ القدودَ
إذاwhen ماan emphatic particle تناجتthey whisper together بأسرارهاof their secrets
إذا ما تناجت بأسرارها
For them the beauties sway their figures,
The singing girls shake for them the tuneful lutes
when they whisper their secrets together.
When they whisper their secrets
ألاah فرعىso may ... guard اللهGod تلكَthose القصورthe palaces
ألا فرعى الله تلكَ القصور
وحلىand may He adorn السماءَthe sky بأنوارهاwith their lights
وحلى السماءَ بأنوارها
Ah, may God guard those palaces,
May God tend those palaces
and adorn the sky with their lights.
And adorn the sky with their lights
يبيتُspends the night يحنُّyearns لهاfor them جارهاtheir neighbor
يبيتُ يحنُّ لها جارها
وإنand even if لمdid not تحنَّyearn إلىtoward جارهاtheir neighbor
وإن لم تحنَّ إلى جارها
Their neighbor spends the night yearning for them,
Its neighbor spends the night yearning for it
though they do not yearn for their neighbor.
Though it did not yearn for its neighbor
قصورٌpalaces تدلُّtake pride بأيامهاin their days
قصورٌ تدلُّ بأيامها
دلالthe coquettish pride of الرياضِthe gardens بآذارهاin their March
دلال الرياضِ بآذارها
Palaces that take pride in their days,
Palaces whose days reveal
as gardens flaunt their March.
The coquetry of gardens in their prime
إذاwhen طلعrises الصبحُdawn حيتْgreets ذكاءُDhuka' (the sun)
إذا طلع الصبحُ حيتْ ذكاءُ
شموساًsuns توارتْhid themselves بأستارهاbehind their curtains
شموساً توارتْ بأستارها
When dawn breaks, Dhuka', the sun, greets
When dawn rises, intelligence awakens
suns that have hidden behind their curtains.
Suns obscured by their veils
تكادُalmost لرقةِbecause of the gentleness of سكانهاtheir inhabitants
تكادُ لرقةِ سكانها
تردُّreturn السلامthe greeting لزوَّارِهاto their visitors
تردُّ السلام لزوَّارِها
Such is their inhabitants' gentleness that they almost
Due to the gentleness of their dwellers
return their visitors' greetings.
They almost return greetings to their visitors
همُthey علموهاtaught them اجتذابَattracting القلوبِthe hearts
همُ علموها اجتذابَ القلوبِ
وشقَّand rending مرائرِgallbladders نظَّارهاtheir beholders
وشقَّ مرائرِ نظَّارها
They taught them to captivate hearts,
They taught them to captivate hearts
and rend the gallbladders of their beholders.
And cleave the breasts of their gazers
وقدand indeed سامحتهاspared them خطوبُthe calamities of الزمانِtime
وقد سامحتها خطوبُ الزمانِ
وضنتْand were sparing عليهاtoward them بأكدارهاwith their afflictions
وضنتْ عليها بأكدارها
The calamities of time have spared them,
The vicissitudes of fate have pardoned them
and withheld their afflictions from them.
And clad them in their burdens
ودارتْand circled بمعصمهاaround their wrist كالسوارlike a bracelet
ودارتْ بمعصمها كالسوار
رياضُgardens تسامتْrose high بأسوارهاwith their walls
رياضُ تسامتْ بأسوارها
And around their wrist, like a bracelet, circled
Encircling their wrists like a bracelet
gardens rising high with their walls.
Are gardens perfected by their walls
تحاكيimitates المجرةُthe Milky Way أنهارهاtheir rivers
تحاكي المجرةُ أنهارها
وتحكيand mirrors النجومُthe stars بأزهارهاwith their flowers
وتحكي النجومُ بأزهارها
The Milky Way mirrors their rivers,
Their rivers mimic the Milky Way
and they mirror the stars with their flowers.
And their flowers narrate the stars
كساهاclothed them الشتاءُwinter ثيابَthe garments of الربيعِspring
كساها الشتاءُ ثيابَ الربيعِ
وزرتand were buttoned عليهاover them بأزرارهاwith their buttons
وزرت عليها بأزرارها
Winter clothed them in spring's garments,
Winter clothed them in spring robes
and those garments were fastened over them with their buttons.
And buttoned them with its pearls
إذاwhen اعتلَfell ill فيهاwithin them نسيمُthe breeze of الصباحmorning
إذا اعتلَ فيها نسيمُ الصباح
ناحتْthey lamented بألسنِthrough the tongues of أطيارهاtheir birds
ناحتْ بألسنِ أطيارها
When the morning breeze falls ill within them,
When the morning breeze rises in them
they lament through the tongues of their birds.
Their birds chant with their tongues
وإنand if طلبَseeks الظلُّthe shade فيهاwithin them الهجيرَthe midday heat
وإن طلبَ الظلُّ فيها الهجيرَ
تأبتْthey refused عليهِagainst it بأشجارهاwith their trees
تأبتْ عليهِ بأشجارها
And if the shade seeks the midday heat within them,
And if shade seeks refuge in them
they deny it that heat with their trees.
Their trees refuse it hospitality
وإنand if حلَّsettle الندامىthe drinking companions فيهاwithin them رأواthey see
وإن حلَّ الندامى فيها رأوا
لياليهاtheir nights مثلlike أسحارهاtheir predawn hours
لياليها مثل أسحارها
And if drinking companions settle there, they see
And if boon companions settle in them
their nights like their predawn hours.
They see their nights like their dawns
ودبَّand crept النسيمُthe breeze لعيدانهمtoward their lutes
ودبَّ النسيمُ لعيدانهم
فباتتso they spent the night تنوحُlamenting بأوتارهاthrough their strings
فباتت تنوحُ بأوتارها
And the breeze crept toward their lutes,
The breeze strokes for them the treetops
so they spent the night lamenting through their strings.
And they spend the night lamenting their strings
وأنستهمُand made them forget معبداًMa'bad والغريضَand al-Gharid
وأنستهمُ معبداً والغريضَ
وشدوand the chanting of القيانِthe singing slave-girls بأشعارهاwith their verses
وشدو القيانِ بأشعارها
And they made them forget Ma'bad and al-Gharid,
And made them forget the temple and passion
and the slave-singers' chanting of their verses,
And roused the singers with their poems
وأهلand the people of البضيعِal-Badi' وذكرىand the remembrance of حبيبٍa beloved
وأهل البضيعِ وذكرى حبيبٍ
وشدand the fastening of المطيِّriding camels بأكوارهاwith their saddles
وشد المطيِّ بأكوارها
and the people of al-Badi', and the memory of a beloved,
And the people of separation and a beloved's memory
and the saddling of riding camels with their saddles.
And spurred the riding-beasts with their reins
سقتهاwatered them السماءُthe sky بماwith what تشتهيthey desire
سقتها السماءُ بما تشتهي
وجادتْand bestowed generously عليهاupon them بأمطارهاwith its rains
وجادتْ عليها بأمطارها
The sky watered them with what they desired,
The sky watered them with what they crave
and lavished its rains upon them.
And was generous to them with its rain
Sol 6.1