وَقالوand they said لَوif only مَدَحتَyou praised فَتىًa young man كَريماًgenerous
وَقالو لَو مَدَحتَ فَتىً كَريماً
فَقُلتُso I said وَكَيفَand how ليfor me بِفَتىًwith a young man كَريمِgenerous
فَقُلتُ وَكَيفَ لي بِفَتىً كَريمِ
And they said, 'If only you would praise a generous young man!'
So I said, 'And how am I to find a generous young man?'
بَلَوتُI have tested الناسَpeople مُذfor خَمسينَfifty عاماًyears
بَلَوتُ الناسَ مُذ خَمسينَ عاماً
وَحَسبُكَand enough for you بِالمُجَرِّبِin the experienced man مِنas عَليمِone who knows
وَحَسبُكَ بِالمُجَرِّبِ مِن عَليمِ
I have tested people for fifty years,
and a man of experience is authority enough for you.
فَماso no أَحَدٌone يَعُدُّis counted on لِيَومِfor a day of خَيرٍgoodness
فَما أَحَدٌ يَعُدُّ لِيَومِ خَيرٍ
وَلاand no أَحَدٌone يَعودُshows kindness عَلىto حَميمِa close friend
وَلا أَحَدٌ يَعودُ عَلى حَميمِ
No one can be counted on for a day of kindness,
nor does anyone show kindness to a close friend.
وَيُعجِبُنيand pleases me الفَتىthe young man وَأَظُنُّand I think خَيراًgood
وَيُعجِبُني الفَتى وَأَظُنُّ خَيراً
فَأَكشِفُthen I uncover مِنهُfrom him عَنfrom رَجُلٍa man لَئيمِbase
فَأَكشِفُ مِنهُ عَن رَجُلٍ لَئيمِ
A young man pleases me, and I think well of him,
then I uncover in him a base man.
تَقَيَّلَimitated بَعضُهُمsome of them بَعضاًothers فَأَضحَواso they became
تَقَيَّلَ بَعضُهُم بَعضاً فَأَضحَوا
بَنيsons of أَبَوَينِtwo parents قُدّاًcut مِنfrom أَديمِa hide
بَني أَبَوَينِ قُدّاً مِن أَديمِ
They copied one another, and so became
sons of the same two parents, cut from a single hide.
فَطافَthen circled الناسُthe people بِالحَسَنِaround al-Hasan بنِson of سَهلٍSahl
فَطافَ الناسُ بِالحَسَنِ بنِ سَهلٍ
طَوافَهُمُtheir circling بِزَمزَمَaround Zamzam وَالحَطيمِand al-Hatim
طَوافَهُمُ بِزَمزَمَ وَالحَطيمِ
Then people circled al-Hasan ibn Sahl,
as they circled Zamzam and al-Hatim.
وَقالواand they said سَيِّدٌa lord يُعطيhe gives جَزيلاًlavishly
وَقالوا سَيِّدٌ يُعطي جَزيلاً
وَيَكشِفُand dispels كَربَةَthe anguish of الرَجُلِthe man الكَظيمِchoked with grief
وَيَكشِفُ كَربَةَ الرَجُلِ الكَظيمِ
And they said, 'A lord who gives lavishly
and dispels the anguish of a man choked with grief.'
فَقُلتُso I said مَضىhas gone forth بِذَمِّwith condemnation of القَومِthe people شِعريmy poetry
فَقُلتُ مَضى بِذَمِّ القَومِ شِعري
وَقَدand may يُؤتىbe harmed البَريءُthe healthy مِنَthrough السَقيمِthe sick
وَقَد يُؤتى البَريءُ مِنَ السَقيمِ
So I said: My verse has gone forth condemning the people,
and the healthy may be harmed through the sick.
وَماand no خَبَرٌreport تُرَجِّمُهُguess at it ظُنونيmy conjectures
وَما خَبَرٌ تُرَجِّمُهُ ظُنوني
بِأَشفىmore reassuring مِنthan مُعايَنَةِdirect observation الحَليمِthe discerning man
بِأَشفى مِن مُعايَنَةِ الحَليمِ
And no report based on my conjectures
is more reassuring than a discerning man's firsthand sight.
فَجِئتُso I came وَلِلأُمورِand affairs have مُبَشِّراتٌpromising signs
فَجِئتُ وَلِلأُمورِ مُبَشِّراتٌ
وَلَنand will not يَخفىbe hard to distinguish الأَغَرُّthe white-blazed one مِنَfrom البَهيمِthe all-black one
وَلَن يَخفى الأَغَرُّ مِنَ البَهيمِ
So I came—for affairs have their promising signs—
and the white-blazed will not be confused with the all-black.
فَإِنso if يَكُis ماwhat تَنَشَّرَhas spread عَنهُabout him حَقّاًtrue
فَإِن يَكُ ما تَنَشَّرَ عَنهُ حَقّاً
رَجِعتُI shall return بِأُهبَةِwith the equipment of الرَجُلِthe man المُقيمِsettled
رَجِعتُ بِأُهبَةِ الرَجُلِ المُقيمِ
If what has spread about him is true,
I shall return equipped for a settled life.
وَإِنand if يَكُit is غَيرَother than ذاكَthat حَمَدتُI shall praise رَبّيmy Lord
وَإِن يَكُ غَيرَ ذاكَ حَمَدتُ رَبّي
وَزالَand will vanish الشَكُّdoubt عَنfrom رَجُلٍa man حَكيمِwise
وَزالَ الشَكُّ عَن رَجُلٍ حَكيمِ
And if it is otherwise, I shall praise my Lord,
and doubt will leave a wise man.
وَماand not الآمالُhopes تَعطِفُنيdraw me عَلَيهِtoward him
وَما الآمالُ تَعطِفُني عَلَيهِ
وَلَكِنَّand yet الكَريمَthe noble man أَخوbrother of الكَريمِthe noble man
وَلَكِنَّ الكَريمَ أَخو الكَريمِ
It is not hopes that draw me toward him,
but a noble man is brother to a noble man.
Sol 6.1