باللهby God أيكماwhich of you two الميتthe dead one فنبكيهso we may weep for him
بالله أيكما الميت فنبكيه
باللهby God أيكماwhich of you two الحيthe living one نعزيهwe console him
بالله أيكما الحي نعزيه
By God, which of you two is dead, that we may weep for him?
By Allah, which of the two shall we mourn,
By God, which of you two is alive, that we may console him?
By Allah, which of the two shall we comfort,
قضيتماهاyou both spent it كماas شاءwished الوفاloyalty لكماfor you both
قضيتماها كما شاء الوفا لكما
ستينsixty عاماyears بإخلاصwith sincerity وتنزيهand purity
ستين عاما بإخلاص وتنزيه
You lived it out as loyalty wished for you both,
You both fulfilled it as fate willed,
Sixty years in sincerity and purity.
Sixty years in loyalty and integrity,
ماnot فرقتdistinguished صالحاSalih عينايmy two eyes منfrom حسنHasan
ما فرقت صالحا عيناي من حسن
لماwhen نعىannounced the death of أحدone of الخلينthe two dear friends ناعيهhis death-announcer
لما نعى أحد الخلين ناعيه
My eyes did not distinguish Salih from Hasan,
No virtuous eye of mine parted from the beauty,
When the death-announcer proclaimed one of the two dear friends dead.
When one of the two friends was announced deceased by the other,
هذاthis one المسجيthe one laid out نعمyes هذاthis one شقيقfull brother of أبيmy father
هذا المسجي نعم هذا شقيق أبي
هذاthis one الشبيهthe one resembling بهhim فيin الموتdeath ثانيهhis counterpart
هذا الشبيه به في الموت ثانيه
This one laid out—yes, this is my father's brother;
This engraved poem, yes this is the brother of my father,
This one, like him in death, is his counterpart.
This one resembling him in death like no other,
قلبthe heart of القليبيal-Qalibi وبيتand the house of الخزندارal-Khaznadar معاtogether
قلب القليبي وبيت الخزندار معا
عزاهماconsoled them both الفضلvirtue فيin مرزوئهمthe one they lost فيهthrough him
عزاهما الفضل في مرزوئهم فيه
Al-Qalibi's heart and the house of al-Khaznadar alike
The heart of Al-Qalibi and the house of sorrow together,
Were consoled by the virtue of the one whose loss they mourn.
Were consoled by merit in their burial ground,
قلبthe heart of القليبيal-Qalibi وحسنand goodness of العهدthe bond يفعمهfills it
قلب القليبي وحسن العهد يفعمه
وجداwith grief وينشرهand unfolds it نشراfully ويطويهand folds it
وجدا وينشره نشرا ويطويه
Al-Qalibi's heart—faithful remembrance fills it
The heart of Al-Qalibi and loyalty's perfection revitalized,
With grief, unfolding it fully and folding it shut.
Grief spreading it, folding it and laying it down,
ينعيهmourns him فيin الحسنHasan الاخلاصsincerity ماas نعيتwas mourned
ينعيه في الحسن الاخلاص ما نعيت
فيهin him الصداقةfriendship وارتاعتand trembled لأهليهfor his kin
فيه الصداقة وارتاعت لأهليه
Sincerity in Hasan mourns him, as friendship was mourned
You lamented him in sincere goodness like no other lamented,
In him, and trembled for his kin.
In it friendship startled and his family shuddered,
سرgo أيهاO العمuncle الفردوسParadise مقتبلاreceiving
سر أيها العم الفردوس مقتبلا
فيهtherein المكافاةthe reward عماfor what كنتyou used to تأتيهdo it
فيه المكافاة عما كنت تأتيه
Go, O uncle, to Paradise, receiving
Journey o uncle to Paradise willingly,
There the reward for what you used to do.
In it the reward for what you used to do,
ياO مفعمone who fills القلبthe heart ايماناwith faith ومرجهand its meadow
يا مفعم القلب ايمانا ومرجه
ذكراwith remembrance ومعرفةand knowledge فيناamong us لباريهof its Maker
ذكرا ومعرفة فينا لباريه
O you who filled the heart with faith, and its meadow
O heart filled with faith, remembrance,
With remembrance and knowledge among us of its Maker.
And knowledge of the Creator,
أديتyou fulfilled فرضكyour religious duty للديانto the Divine Judge منfrom صغرchildhood
أديت فرضك للديان من صغر
حتىuntil المماتdeath وحقand the due of اللهGod معطيهrendering it
حتى الممات وحق الله معطيه
You fulfilled your duty to the Divine Judge from childhood
You fulfilled your obligation to the Judge from youth,
Until death, rendering God His due.
Until death, and the right of God you gave,
أخلصتهyou made it sincere عملاas a deed للّهfor God محتسباseeking divine reward
أخلصته عملا للّه محتسبا
فليشهدso let it bear witness البيتthe house ولتشهدand let them bear witness لياليهits nights
فليشهد البيت ولتشهد لياليه
You made it a sincere deed for God, seeking His reward;
You worked sincerely for God's sake,
So let the house bear witness, and let its nights bear witness.
So the house bears witness, and the nights testify,
ماnot لوثتstained يدكyour hand البيضاwhite حقوقthe rights of فتىa young man
ما لوثت يدك البيضا حقوق فتى
ولاnor دعتكcalled you إلىto حكمrule دواعيهits inducements
ولا دعتك إلى حكم دواعيه
No young man's rights ever stained your white hand,
Your hand never wronged the rights of a young man,
Nor did the allure of rule ever draw you to it.
Nor did desires call you to their rule,
ولاnor تشامختyou grew haughty أنفاin pride أوor رضختyou submitted إلىto
ولا تشامخت أنفا أو رضخت إلى
عسفthe tyranny of الزمانtime وانeven though جلتgrew great دواهيهits calamities
عسف الزمان وان جلت دواهيه
Nor did you grow haughty with pride, or yield to
You never became arrogant or yielded,
Time's tyranny, though its calamities grew great.
To the tyranny of time even if its illnesses spread,
لكyours is الصراحةcandor فيin قولspeech وفيand in عملdeed
لك الصراحة في قول وفي عمل
ماnot كنتyou were فيin مجلسa gathering إلاexcept تحليهyou adorn it
ما كنت في مجلس إلا تحليه
Yours was candor in speech and in deed;
You were candid in word and deed,
You never sat in a gathering without adorning it.
You never sat in a gathering except adorning it,
خلالكyour virtues البيضthe white ones ماnever انفكيتyou ceased تحرسهاyou guard them
خلالك البيض ما انفكيت تحرسها
حتىuntil دعاكcalled you إلىto المأوىthe abode مناديهits herald
حتى دعاك إلى المأوى مناديه
Your white virtues—you never ceased to guard them,
Your path was unsullied protected by you,
Until the abode's herald called you there.
Until the caller to the abode called you,
هذاthis ضريحكyour tomb بالجلازat al-Jallaz مقتبسborrowing
هذا ضريحك بالجلاز مقتبس
أنوارthe lights of صاحبهits patron الحاميthe protector of مريديهhis disciples
أنوار صاحبه الحامي مريديه
This tomb of yours at al-Jallaz borrows
This is your tomb illuminated,
The lights of its patron, protector of his disciples.
By the lights of its Master, your followers' guide,
لاقيتyou met صهركyour in-law ياO متبوعهthe one he followed عجلاin haste
لاقيت صهرك يا متبوعه عجلا
يرثيكlaments you فيin صهركyour in-law الميهوبthe revered راثيهhis elegist
يرثيك في صهرك الميهوب راثيه
You met your in-law in haste, O you whom he followed;
You met your brother-in-law hastily,
In your revered in-law, his elegist mourns you.
Lamenting you, for your bereaved brother-in-law lamenting you,
ماhow كانwas أعظمgreat فيfor الآلينthe two families خطبكماthe tragedy of you both
ما كان أعظم في الآلين خطبكما
ماhow أغلظhard الدهرTime قلبin heart فيin مساويهits misdeeds
ما أغلظ الدهر قلب في مساويه
How great your tragedy was for the two families!
Of calamities that befell your two houses,
How hard-hearted Time is in its misdeeds!
None was greater, none hardened hearts like them,
اليتمorphanhood واليمand the sea فيin البيتينthe two households دمعهماtheir tears
اليتم واليم في البيتين دمعهما
علىfor المصابينthe two stricken جارflowing فيin مجاريهits channels
على المصابين جار في مجاريه
Orphanhood and the sea—in the two households, their tears
The orphans and widows in both houses, their tears,
Flow for the two stricken along their courses.
Flowing for the stricken, running their course,
ميتانtwo dead men فيin ساعةan hour أعظمhow great بوقعتهاis its impact
ميتان في ساعة أعظم بوقعتها
عينانtwo eyes غمضتاclosed منwith غيرno تشبيهsimile
عينان غمضتا من غير تشبيه
Two dead in a single hour—how tremendous its blow!
Two dead in an hour, greatest in its impact,
Two eyes closed—no mere simile.
Two eyes closed without even a blink.
Sol 6.1