روضاa garden غرستهyou planted it فيin الحياةlife نضيراlush
روضا غرسته في الحياة نضيرا
عشlive رغمdespite موتكyour death ياO أبيmy father مشكوراthanked
عش رغم موتك يا أبي مشكورا
A garden you planted in life, lush and green—
A garden I planted in life, a peer
Live on despite your death, my father, honored with gratitude.
Live on despite your death, O my father, gratefully
علمتنيyou taught me معنىthe meaning of الحياةlife ببزكthrough your filial devotion (probable reading) الthe (continued in the next line)
علمتني معنى الحياة ببزك ال
أبوينtwo parents فاسكنso dwell جنّةParadise وحريراand silk
أبوين فاسكن جنّة وحريرا
You taught me life's meaning through your devotion to the
You taught me the meaning of life with your guidance
two parents; so dwell in Paradise and wear silk.
O parents, so reside in Heaven and silk
أحسنتyou did well in تربيتيmy upbringing فبتso I became مراعياobservant of
أحسنت تربيتي فبت مراعيا
أحكامthe rules of ماwhat قررتهyou established تقريراfirmly
أحكام ما قررته تقريرا
You raised me well, so I became attentive
You raised me well, so you remained considerate
to the rules you had firmly laid down.
Of the rules you established firmly
أوصيتنيyou counseled me بالدينin religion حتىuntil خلتكمI thought you
أوصيتني بالدين حتى خلتكم
محييهits reviver مذsince شاهدتI saw منكin you نظيراa counterpart
محييه مذ شاهدت منك نظيرا
You counseled me in religion until I thought you
You advised me about religion until you left
its reviver, since I saw in you a counterpart.
Reviving it since I saw a peer in you
لمwhy لاnot وصالحand the righteous man عصرهof his age ابنIbn (son of) ملوكةMalluka
لم لا وصالح عصره ابن ملوكة
سماكhe called you منجياa deliverer فكانand so he was مشيراgiving an indication
سماك منجيا فكان مشيرا
Why not? The righteous man of his age, Ibn Malluka,
Why not when a son of a queen, your contemporary
called you a deliverer, thereby giving an indication.
His name saved him so he was an advisor
كنتyou were النزيهunstained العرضin honor حتىso much so أنthat منone who
كنت النزيه العرض حتى أن من
عاديhad opposed أباكyour father رأيتyou saw منهin him نصيراa supporter
عادي أباك رأيت منه نصيرا
Your honor was so unstained that even someone who
You were of flawless honor that even one
had opposed your father—you found in him a supporter.
Who was your father's enemy I saw as a supporter
هذيthis الشهادةtestimony وحدهاalone تكفيsuffices وهبand suppose
هذي الشهادة وحدها تكفي وهب
ماwhat بعدafter ذلكthat لمnot يكنwas مذكوراmentioned
ما بعد ذلك لم يكن مذكورا
This testimony alone suffices; and suppose
This testimony alone suffices, and give
what followed it had never been mentioned.
What comes after was not mentioned
ذكروكthey spoke of you بالحسناتfor good deeds فيin زمنthe time of الصباyouth
ذكروك بالحسنات في زمن الصبا
والعزand glory لمnot تكyou were وقتهاat that time مغروراconceited
والعز لم تك وقتها مغرورا
They spoke of your virtues in the days of youth
They mentioned you with good deeds in the days of youth
and glory; you were not conceited then.
And glory you were not arrogant at that time
ورفضتand you refused دعوةthe invitation منof one who دعاكcalled you لخطةto an office
ورفضت دعوة من دعاك لخطة
عظمىof great rank وأرجعتand you sent back الوظيفthe office حقيراas trifling
عظمى وأرجعت الوظيف حقيرا
And you refused the invitation of one who offered you an office
And you refused the invitation of one who invited you to
of high rank, rejecting the post as trifling.
A great plan and you returned the lowly job
أظهرتyou displayed بالشيمthrough traits الكريمةnoble عندهاon that occasion
أظهرت بالشيم الكريمة عندها
شمماlofty self-respect وإنand although كنتyou were الصغيرthe young one كبيراgreat
شمما وإن كنت الصغير كبيرا
Through noble traits you showed, on that occasion,
You showed with noble manners back then
lofty self-respect—great, though you were young.
Perception even if you were young, mature
تدريyou know بأنكthat you فوقabove كلevery وظيفةoffice
تدري بأنك فوق كل وظيفة
شرفاin honor وكنتand you were ولاand without جدالdispute جديراworthy
شرفا وكنت ولا جدال جديرا
You knew you stood above every office
You know that you have honor over any job
in honor, and were, beyond dispute, worthy.
And you were undoubtedly worthy
منfrom بيتكyour house ارتفعتrose بيوتhouseholds للورىfor humankind
من بيتك ارتفعت بيوت للورى
حتىuntil استحقتthey deserved بينهاamong them التصديراthe foremost place
حتى استحقت بينها التصديرا
From your house rose households among the people,
From your house rose houses for people
until they deserved the foremost place among them.
Until it deserved among them precedence
الأمthe mother والأبand the father فيin البلادthe land كلاهماboth of them
الأم والأب في البلاد كلاهما
ركنa pillar المجادةof nobility لوif غدوتyou became فخوراproud
ركن المجادة لو غدوت فخورا
Mother and father, both in this land,
The mother and father in both countries
are pillars of nobility, if you wished to boast.
Are the pillar of glory if you become proud
هذيthis woman منfrom البيتthe house الحسنيHasani درةa pearl
هذي من البيت الحسني درة
ضمتshe added لهto it الشرفhonor المطهرpurified نوراas light
ضمت له الشرف المطهر نورا
She is a pearl from the Hasani house,
This is a pearl from the good family
adding to it the light of purified honor.
That contained for it the purified honor and light
وأبوكand your father مخدومa master; one served الزمانTime وزيرهhis minister
وأبوك مخدوم الزمان وزيره
لوif كانhe had been غداراtreacherous لباتhe would have become أميراan emir
لو كان غدارا لبات أميرا
And your father was a master, with Time as his minister;
And your father is the leader of the times and its minister
had he been treacherous, he would have become an emir.
Even if he were a traitor, he would be a prince
وتقلبتand changed فيكupon you اللياليthe nights إنماyet
وتقلبت فيك الليالي إنما
غالبتهاyou battled them فرداalone وكنتand you were صبوراpatient
غالبتها فردا وكنت صبورا
And the nights turned upon you, yet
And the nights tossed against you, but
you battled them alone and remained patient.
You overcame them with patience and endurance
لمnot تسطoverpowered راحتهاtheir palm عليكupon you ولمand not تحطlowered
لم تسط راحتها عليك ولم تحط
منof قدركyour worth الأسمىsupreme ولوand even قطميراa date-stone's skin
من قدرك الأسمى ولو قطميرا
Their palm did not overpower you, nor did they lower
It did not extend its comfort upon you and did not decrease
your supreme worth, even by a date-stone's skin.
From your supreme destiny even a little
جاوزتyou surpassed حداa limit فيin العفافchastity كأنماas though
جاوزت حدا في العفاف كأنما
هوit وجهthe face of منone whom تهوىyou love فعشتso you lived وقوراdignified
هو وجه من تهوى فعشت وقورا
You exceeded all measure in chastity, as though
You exceeded the limit in chastity as if
it were your beloved's face; so you lived with dignity.
It is the face of one you love so you lived demurely
لمnot أنسI forget زائركyour visitor الذيwho وافاكcame to you فيin الthe (continued in the next line)
لم أنس زائرك الذي وافاك في ال
مرسىMarsa وكانand he was إلىto الحماةthe protectors سفيراan envoy
مرسى وكان إلى الحماة سفيرا
I have not forgotten your visitor, who came to you in
I do not forget your visitor who met you in
al-Marsa, an envoy to the protectors.
The harbor and was to Hama an ambassador
يدعوكhe calls you للخططto offices الرفيعةhigh-ranking يهتديhe seeks guidance
يدعوك للخطط الرفيعة يهتدي
بهداكby your guidance فيهاin them مرتضيكchoosing you وزيراas minister
بهداك فيها مرتضيك وزيرا
He called you to high offices, seeking guidance
Inviting you to the lofty plans, guided
from yours in them, choosing you as minister.
By your guidance in them, approving you as minister
فرأيتso you judged والهاديwhile al-Hadi اصطفاكhad chosen you لنفسهfor himself
فرأيت والهادي اصطفاك لنفسه
إذat ذاكthat time يحسبit would be reckoned لوif قبلتyou accepted نفوراa turning away
إذ ذاك يحسب لو قبلت نفورا
You judged—al-Hadi having chosen you for himself—
But I saw the Guide chose you for himself
that accepting then would be counted as turning away.
Back then counting that if you accepted aloofness
فشكرتso you thanked معرضهhis offer ولستand you were not بمعرضturning away
فشكرت معرضه ولست بمعرض
عنهfrom him فعادso he returned وعدكand deemed you المعذوراexcused
عنه فعاد وعدك المعذورا
So you thanked him for his offer, without turning away
So you thanked his rejection and you are not rejecting
from him; he returned and considered you excused.
Him so he returned counting you excused
وتخلصتand was wholly devoted للفضلto virtue نفسكyour soul حيثsince لمnot
وتخلصت للفضل نفسك حيث لم
تكyou were جاهلاignorant ماwhat يلحقbefalls المأموراone under orders
تك جاهلا ما يلحق المأمورا
And your soul was wholly devoted to virtue, since you were not
And you freed your soul to virtue when you were not
ignorant of what befalls one under orders.
Ignorant of what befalls the commissioned
وقنعتand you were content منهاfrom it بالشريطwith the ribbon محلياadorning
وقنعت منها بالشريط محليا
صدرthe breast of الشريفthe noble one فزدتهso you added to it تنويراradiance
صدر الشريف فزدته تنويرا
And you were content with its ribbon, adorning
And you sufficed from it with the local cordon
the noble breast, adding still more radiance.
The chest of the noble so you increased its illumination
هذيthese شمائلكyour qualities التيwhich خلدتهاyou immortalized them
هذي شمائلك التي خلدتها
تحيىawaken بذكركthrough remembrance of you للنفوسin souls شعوراfeeling
تحيى بذكرك للنفوس شعورا
These are your qualities, which you made immortal;
These are your features that immortalized
they awaken feeling in souls through remembrance of you.
Reviving souls with the feelings they evoke
مهدتyou paved ليfor me طرقpaths of النشيدsong وهذهand this
مهدت لي طرق النشيد وهذه
أنشودتيmy song قدindeed زدتهاyou added to it تعطيراfragrance
أنشودتي قد زدتها تعطيرا
You paved for me the paths of song, and this
You paved the way for me in poetry and this
is my song, whose fragrance you have deepened.
My chant I have further perfumed
كنتyou were الحريضeager (probable reading) علىfor اكتسابهacquiring it كلماwhenever
كنت الحريض على اكتسابه كلما
أنشدتI recited بيتاa verse منهfrom it بتyou became قريراcontent
أنشدت بيتا منه بت قريرا
You were eager for its attainment; whenever
You were the motivator for me to acquire whenever
I recited a verse of it, you became content.
I recited a verse from it you were pleased
أبتيmy dear father عليكupon you غوادقabundant showers of الرحماتmercies إذsince
أبتي عليك غوادق الرحمات إذ
لاnot زلتI have ceased أجنيI gather منfrom رضاكyour approval زهوراflowers
لا زلت أجني من رضاك زهورا
My dear father, may abundant mercies shower upon you, for
Upon you the clouds of mercy, as
I never cease to gather flowers from your approval.
I still reap from your satisfaction, flowers
أبقيتyou left ليfor me وأخيand my brother بخطكin your handwriting دعوةa prayer
أبقيت لي وأخي بخطك دعوة
سطرتهاyou wrote it لبرورناfor our filial devotion تسطيراin writing
سطرتها لبرورنا تسطيرا
You left for me and my brother a prayer in your handwriting,
You left for me and my brother in your writing a prayer
which you set down for our filial devotion.
You scripted it for our piety sincerely
هيit أنفسthe most precious الموروثinheritance عنfrom ىبائناour fathers (apparent typo)
هي أنفس الموروث عن ىبائنا
كنزاas a treasure إلىuntil يومthe day of النشورresurrection وفيراabundant
كنزا إلى يوم النشور وفيرا
It is the most precious inheritance from our fathers,
It is the best inherited from our fathers
an abundant treasure until the Day of Resurrection.
A treasure until the Day of Resurrection abundant
هذاthis الوظثفthe litany (apparent typo) إذاthen وهذاand this أمرهits purport
هذا الوظثف إذا وهذا أمره
بينamong البريةhumankind لمnot يزلcease منشوراproclaimed
بين البرية لم يزل منشورا
This, then, is the litany, and this is its purport,
This position, so this is its order
ever proclaimed among humankind.
Between sanctity it has not stopped being disseminated
لاnot زلتI have ceased أشهدI bear witness بالجميلto goodness مشاهداbeholding
لا زلت أشهد بالجميل مشاهدا
سرthe secret of المبرةfilial devotion مطلقاfree وأسيراand captive
سر المبرة مطلقا وأسيرا
I still bear witness to goodness, beholding
I still testify to kindness witnessing
the secret of filial devotion, free and captive.
The secret of piety absolutely and restricted
تنهالpour down كالديمlike steady rains الكوارثcalamities إنماyet
تنهال كالديم الكوارث إنما
تنجابpart عنfrom before شمسa sun تريكshows you النوراthe light
تنجاب عن شمس تريك النورا
Calamities pour down like steady rains, yet
Like rain the calamities pour but
they part before a sun that shows you the light.
You see the sun showing you the light
أجنيI reap المحامدpraises ياO أبيmy father بهداكthrough your guidance ليfor me
أجني المحامد يا أبي بهداك لي
شكراin thanks لربكto your Lord فلتنمso may you sleep مأجوراrewarded
شكرا لربك فلتنم مأجورا
I reap praises, my father, through your guidance of me,
I reap praise, my father, due to your guidance so
in thanks to your Lord; so sleep, rewarded.
Thank your Lord and sleep rewarded
قدindeed كنتyou were ترجوhoping for للبلادfor the country غارفاone who scoops
قد كنت ترجو للبلاد غارفا
منfrom بحرthe sea of جديmy grandfather لؤلؤاpearls منثوراscattered
من بحر جدي لؤلؤا منثورا
You had hoped for one to draw, for the country,
You used to hope for the country collecting
scattered pearls from my grandfather's sea.
From the sea of effort pearls spread
وتركتand you left ليfor me الآثارthe traces أخطوI tread تلوهاin their wake
وتركت لي الآثار أخطو تلوها
منهfrom him وأفعمتand you filled الطروسthe written pages بحوراseas
منه وأفعمت الطروس بحورا
And you left me traces to walk in their wake,
And you left me the traces to follow them
from him, and filled the pages with seas.
And to understand the seas deeply
تهديyou guide بفكركby your thought فلذةa piece of الكبدthe liver الذيwhom
تهدي بفكرك فلذة الكبد الذي
أعددتهyou prepared him للصالحاتfor good deeds خفيراas a guardian
أعددته للصالحات خفيرا
You guide by your thought the piece of your liver whom
You guide the dear child you
you prepared as a guardian of good deeds.
Prepared for good deeds as a guard
كنتyou were المدرسthe teacher ليfor me بماthrough what أمليتهyou dictated it
كنت المدرس لي بما أمليته
عنيon my behalf لتعبتثso you might send forth (apparent typo) منfrom among بنيكyour sons بشيراa herald of good tidings
عني لتعبتث من بنيك بشيرا
You were my teacher through what you dictated
You were my teacher in what you dictated
on my behalf, to send forth a herald from among your sons.
To me so you tired from your children a bearer of good news
وترىand you regarded الحوادثevents فيin الحياةlife مدارساas schools
وترى الحوادث في الحياة مدارسا
أمعنتyou delved deeply فيهاinto them بينناamong us التفكيراin thought
أمعنت فيها بيننا التفكيرا
And you saw life's events as schools;
And you see events in life as schools
among us, you pondered them deeply.
You pondered them between us thoughtfully
ولذاكand therefore كنتyou were الفردunique مطلعاacquainted علىwith
ولذاك كنت الفرد مطلعا على
كنهthe essence of الحقائقrealities بالأمورin affairs خبيراexpert
كنه الحقائق بالأمور خبيرا
And so you stood alone in knowing
And that's why you were unique, informed
the essence of realities, expert in affairs.
About the essence of truths, expert in matters
أخلصتyou were sincere ليtoward me فيin النصحcounsel حتىuntil أصبحتyou became
أخلصت لي في النصح حتى أصبحت
عنديto me بشيراa bearer of glad tidings مهجتيmy soul ونذيراand a warner
عندي بشيرا مهجتي ونذيرا
You were sincere in your counsel to me, until you became
You were sincere to me in advice until you became
to me, my soul's herald of good tidings and its warner.
In my eyes a bearer of good news, and a warner
علمتنيyou taught me معنىthe meaning of التجلدfortitude والوفاand fidelity
علمتني معنى التجلد والوفا
بالعهدto the pledge والتهليلand declaring 'There is no god but God' والتكبيراand declaring 'God is greatest'
بالعهد والتهليل والتكبيرا
You taught me the meaning of fortitude and fidelity
You taught me the meaning of perseverance and loyalty
to a pledge, and of saying 'There is no god but God' and 'God is greatest.'
To the covenant, glorification and exaltation
نفّرتنيyou made me recoil منfrom كلall ماthat which توحيهit suggests it ليto me
نفّرتني من كل ما توحيه لي
نفسيmy soul الخبيثةwicked فاطهرتso you purified ضميراa conscience
نفسي الخبيثة فاطهرت ضميرا
You made me recoil from all that is whispered to me by
You deterred me from all that my wicked
my wicked soul; so you purified my conscience.
Soul suggested to me, so you purified my conscience
صغّرتyou belittled ليfor me الدنياthe world وأكبرتand you exalted النهىreason
صغّرت لي الدنيا وأكبرت النهى
فيهاwithin it وماand how أهدىwell-guiding العقولminds مسيراon a journey
فيها وما أهدى العقول مسيرا
You made the world seem small to me and exalted reason
You belittled the world for me and magnified avoidance
within it—and how well minds guide the journey!
In it and what guides minds effectively
كنتyou were الغيورzealous وتلكand that أشرفthe noblest خلةquality
كنت الغيور وتلك أشرف خلة
ماnot بالفتىa true young man منwhoever لمnot تجدهyou find him غيوراzealous
ما بالفتى من لم تجده غيورا
You were zealous, and that is the noblest quality;
You were protective and that is the noblest trait
no true young man is he whom you do not find zealous.
That a young man can have, do not find him protective
تنويyou intend لقطركfor your country كلevery خيرgood ساخطاdispleased
تنوي لقطرك كل خير ساخطا
عماwith what بهis in it ترجوyou hope لهfor it التعميراflourishing
عما به ترجو له التعميرا
You wished every good for your country, displeased
You intend for your country all good, angry
with what was in it, hoping for its flourishing.
At what through which you wish for it rebuilding
هاhere أنتyou are ياO أبتيmy dear father تجرّyou bring علىthrough يديmy hand
ها أنت يا أبتي تجرّ على يدي
حيرgood (apparently خير) الإيالةthe province غيبةin absence وحضوراand in presence
حير الإيالة غيبة وحضورا
Here you are, my father, bringing through my hand
The confusion of the state, absence and presence
good to the province, in absence and in presence.
You showed between people what you harbored
أظهرتyou revealed بينamong الناسthe people ماwhat أضمرتهyou had concealed it
أظهرت بين الناس ما أضمرته
زمناfor a time لهمfor them وأتيتهمand you came to them موقوراrevered
زمنا لهم وأتيتهم موقورا
You revealed among the people what you had concealed
For a time for them and you came to them dignified
for them awhile, and came to them revered.
And you sent me to do good, striving, calling
وبعثتand you sent بيme forth للخيرfor good أسعىI strive داعياcalling
وبعثت بي للخير أسعى داعيا
أتلوI recite عليهمto them ذلكthat التحريراwritten declaration
أتلو عليهم ذلك التحريرا
And you sent me to strive for good, calling,
I recite to them that script
reciting that written declaration to them.
O people, listen to my journey and heed
ياO أيهاyou المللأthe assembly (apparent typo) اسمعوlisten to سفريmy book وعواand understand
يا أيها المللأ اسمعو سفري وعوا
فإذاthen when وعيتمyou have understood تمنحواyou will be granted الدستوارthe constitution (apparent typo)
فإذا وعيتم تمنحوا الدستوار
O assembly, hear my book and understand;
for when you understand, you will be granted amnesty
then, when you understand, you will be granted the constitution.
I was named after my father, wishing well
سميتI named باسمwith the name of أبيmy father الحفيدthe grandson تيمناseeking a blessing
سميت باسم أبي الحفيد تيمنا
باسميهماthrough their two names وتعطفاand in affection وبروراand in filial devotion
باسميهما وتعطفا وبرورا
I named the grandson after my father, seeking blessing
By both their names, affection and piety
through their two names, with affection and filial devotion,
So that I will be among the outstanding Al-Shaathli
ليكونso that he may be بينamong المنجبينthe distinguished الشاذليal-Shadhili
ليكون بين المنجبين الشاذلي
يجنيhe reaps ثمارthe fruits of نجاتهhis deliverance مسروراjoyful
يجني ثمار نجاته مسرورا
so that al-Shadhili might be among the distinguished,
Reaping fruits of my salvation, joyful
joyfully reaping the fruits of his deliverance.
Partial English translation: 103 of 104 Arabic lines translated.
Sol 6.1