ياO سفرdocument سيفرSèvres وإنeven though خطوكthey inscribed you بالذهبin gold
يا سفر سيفر وإن خطوك بالذهب
السيفthe sword أصدقtruer أنباءtidings منthan الكتبbooks
السيف أصدق أنباء من الكتب
O document of Sèvres, though they inscribed you in gold,
O journey, journey on though your steps be of gold,
the sword gives truer tidings than books.
The sword is more truthful than books manifold.
حلمa dream لذيذsweet تقضّىpassed away فيin معاهدةa treaty
حلم لذيذ تقضّى في معاهدة
أمستbecame ممزقةtorn apart الأطرافthe edges بالقضبby swords
أمست ممزقة الأطراف بالقضب
A sweet dream passed away in a treaty
A sweet dream fulfilled in a treaty,
whose edges were torn apart by swords.
That ended up torn, battered by rods.
ألقىcast aside صحيفتهits document اليونانGreece مقتنعاcontent
ألقى صحيفته اليونان مقتنعا
منfrom الغنيمةthe spoils ياO للعارwhat shame! بالهربwith escape
من الغنيمة يا للعار بالهرب
Greece cast aside its document, content
Greece conceded its paper convinced,
with escape as its booty—oh, the shame!
Of the spoils - what disgrace in escape!
ظلتremained أمانيهits hopes تذروهاscatter them الرياحthe winds وقدand already
ظلت أمانيه تذروها الرياح وقد
تقشعتcleared away عنfrom محياthe countenance التركof the Turks كالسحبlike clouds
تقشعت عن محيا الترك كالسحب
Its hopes kept being scattered by the winds, and already
Its hopes left adrift by the winds when
they had cleared from the Turks' countenance like clouds.
Serenity lifted from the Turks' brows like clouds.
فاستوضحوهthen they saw him clearly هلالاas a crescent فوقabove رايتهhis banner
فاستوضحوه هلالا فوق رايته
يلقيcasting الأشعةthe rays عنon behalf of عجمnon-Arabs وعنand on behalf of عربArabs
يلقي الأشعة عن عجم وعن عرب
Then they saw him clearly, a crescent above his banner,
So they made it a crescent moon over the banner
casting rays for non-Arabs and Arabs.
Shedding rays on Persian and Arab alike.
قامتrose لهfor him التركthe Turks إجلالاin reverence تؤيّدهsupporting him
قامت له الترك إجلالا تؤيّده
وأيدتهاand supported them اليدthe hand البيضاءthe white فيthrough الحقبthe ages
وأيدتها اليد البيضاء في الحقب
The Turks rose in reverence to support him,
The Turks rose to honor it, backing it
and the white hand of generosity upheld them through the ages.
As the white hand backed it through the ages.
هيit is البطولةheroism لمnot تبرحceased لهمfor them سمةa hallmark
هي البطولة لم تبرح لهم سمة
أكرمhow noble! بهاwith it حسباas ancestral honor ناهيكsufficient for you منas حسبancestral honor
أكرم بها حسبا ناهيك من حسب
Heroism has never ceased to be their hallmark.
It's heroism, their lasting hallmark
How noble a heritage—what a heritage it is!
With which they ennobled lineage, let alone lineage itself.
ترويrecounts الورىhumankind ذكرهمtheir renown عنfrom صارمa keen sword ذكرstalwart
تروي الورى ذكرهم عن صارم ذكر
عنfrom ساحthe field الحربof war عنfrom أفراسهاits horses الشهبthe gray ones
عن ساح الحرب عن أفراسها الشهب
Humankind recounts their renown from a keen, stalwart sword,
History tells of their famed, decisive fame -
from the battlefield, from its gray horses.
Of the battleground, the horses charging like flame.
تبنيbuilds علىupon الفتحconquest ماwhat شادتهthey raised it جازمةfirmly resolved
تبني على الفتح ما شادته جازمة
بالرفعby raising منof شأنهاtheir standing خفضاbringing low لمنسحبfor a retreating foe
بالرفع من شأنها خفضا لمنسحب
They build upon conquest what they have raised, firmly resolved
It builds on the conquests its firm resolutions,
to elevate their standing and bring a retreating foe low.
Raising its stature, humbling those withdrawn.
هذيthese المآثرthe exploits فيacross القاراتthe continents خالدةenduring
هذي المآثر في القارات خالدة
دلpointed المسببthe effect تحقيقاwith certainty علىto السببthe cause
دل المسبب تحقيقا على السبب
These exploits endure across the continents;
These glorious feats on the continents endure
the effect has surely revealed the cause.
Proof positive of cause from effect.
سلواask الملاحمthe great battles إذwhen يحمىgrows hot الوطيسthe furnace بهاwithin them
سلوا الملاحم إذ يحمى الوطيس بها
سلواask المعامعthe battle tumults عنabout فرسانهاtheir horsemen النجبthe noble ones
سلوا المعامع عن فرسانها النجب
Ask the great battles, when their furnace grows hot;
Ask the epics, for they protect its loam,
ask the tumult of combat about its noble horsemen.
Ask the flashings about its noble horsemen.
فيin الآستانةConstantinople كمhow many منof آيةa wonder ظهرتappeared
في الآستانة كم من آية ظهرت
للفاتحينto the conquerors وكمand how often جاؤوكthey brought you بالعجبwith marvels
للفاتحين وكم جاؤوك بالعجب
In Constantinople, how many a wonder appeared
In Istanbul, how many a sign appeared
to the conquerors; how often they brought you marvels!
For the conquerors - how much wonder they brought!
نعمexcellent is الأميرthe commander رويناهwe transmitted it لفاتحهاfor its conqueror
نعم الأمير رويناه لفاتحها
عنfrom الرسولthe Messenger وخيرand the best القولspeech قولspeech نبيof a prophet
عن الرسول وخير القول قول نبي
“What an excellent commander!”—we transmitted this of its conqueror
What a fine amir we have seen in its conqueror
from the Messenger; the best speech is a prophet's speech.
From the Messenger, and best words are prophetic.
الدردنيلthe Dardanelles وهمand they are أسدlions العرينof the den بهin it
الدردنيل وهم أسد العرين به
منsince يومthe day فتحهof its conquest لمnot يخضعyielded لمغتضبto an enraged foe
من يوم فتحه لم يخضع لمغتضب
The Dardanelles—where they are the lions of the den—
The Dardanelles, as lions guarding their lair
has not yielded to an enraged foe since the day of its conquest.
Since he opened it, submit to no enraged.
يزدادgrows يوماa day فيوماthen another day فيin جلالتهhis majesty
يزداد يوما فيوما في جلالته
يسعىstrives مجداearnestly إلىtoward العلياءthe heights فيin طلبpursuit
يسعى مجدا إلى العلياء في طلب
He grows in majesty day after day,
Daily he grows, ever more majestic,
striving earnestly in pursuit of the heights.
Seeking glory, to the highest aspirations.
نادىcried إلىtoward البحرthe sea ياO جيشيmy army هناكthere قفواstand!
نادى إلى البحر يا جيشي هناك قفوا
فانسابand streamed forth سيلa torrent منof الأفراسhorses فيat خببa trot
فانساب سيل من الأفراس في خبب
He cried, “To the sea! O my army, take your stand there!”
He called to the sea, "My army, stop here!"
And a torrent of horses streamed forth at a trot.
And a tide of steeds surged over the dunes.
ماhow كانwas أجملbeautiful فيin أزميرIzmir طلعتهhis appearance
ما كان أجمل في أزمير طلعته
ياO حسنbeauty ثغرهof his mouth مفتراparted in a smile علىover شنبgleaming teeth
يا حسن ثغره مفترا على شنب
How splendid was his appearance in Izmir!
How lovely was his rising in Smyrna -
How lovely his mouth, smiling over gleaming teeth!
The beauty of its shores spread over fangs.
شفىhealed قلوباhearts تلقتهreceived him علىin ظمإthirst
شفى قلوبا تلقته على ظمإ
لولاهwere it not for him ماnot انفكتceased الأكبادthe livers فيin لهبflame
لولاه ما انفكت الأكباد في لهب
He healed hearts that received him thirsting;
Healing hearts that received him in thirst
without him, their livers would have remained aflame.
Else livers kept burning in fiery pangs.
قدindeed قيضappointed اللّهGod للأوطانfor the homelands منتقماan avenger
قد قيض اللّه للأوطان منتقما
منagainst كلevery معتسفoppressor للشرto evil منتسبaffiliated
من كل معتسف للشر منتسب
God has appointed for the homelands an avenger
God has sent an avenger for the nations
against every oppressor affiliated with evil.
From each miscreant affiliated with evil.
ماnot حلarrived إلاexcept وحلand arrived النصرvictory أنبعmore freely flowing (reading uncertain) منthan
ما حل إلا وحل النصر أنبع من
ظلshade وأشهىand sweeter إلىto الأسماعthe ears منthan طربmusical delight
ظل وأشهى إلى الأسماع من طرب
Wherever he came, victory came, more freely flowing than
He came and with him came victory, gushing
shade, and sweeter to the ears than music.
Delight into ears, sweeter than melody.
ساقdrove الأسارىthe captives معwith القوادthe commanders صاغرةhumbled
ساق الأسارى مع القواد صاغرة
نحنwe (likely intended: toward) الأناضولAnatolia ملقاةcast down معwith السلبthe spoils
نحن الأناضول ملقاة مع السلب
He drove the captives with their commanders, humbled,
He brought the captives with the generals humbled,
[Toward] Anatolia, cast down with the spoils.
"We are Anatolia, fallen with the spoils."
خابتfailed ظنونexpectations بنيsons اليونانof Greece وانعكستand were reversed
خابت ظنون بني اليونان وانعكست
تلكthose الأمانيhopes وضاعand was lost الحلمthe dream بالأربwith the desires
تلك الأماني وضاع الحلم بالأرب
The expectations of the sons of Greece failed, and overturned were
Failed the hopes of Greece's sons, reversed,
those hopes; the dream and its desires were lost.
Those wishes lost, the dream of gain gone.
ظلتremained بقاياهits remnants فيin الأنحاءthe regions شاردةwandering
ظلت بقاياه في الأنحاء شاردة
لمnot تدرknow أيانwhen مرساهاtheir anchorage منfrom التعبexhaustion
لم تدر أيان مرساها من التعب
Its remnants kept wandering through the regions,
Its remnants scattered in the regions, wandering,
not knowing, from exhaustion, when they would find anchorage.
Not knowing where to steer its fatigue.
قدindeed أذعرتهاterrified them ليوثlions التركof the Turks فانتشرتso they scattered
قد أذعرتها ليوث الترك فانتشرت
منهاaway from them شعاعاin all directions ولجand persisted الرومthe Greeks فيin اللجبclamor
منها شعاعا ولج الروم في اللجب
The Turkish lions terrified them, and they scattered
The Turkish lions terrified it till it dispersed
away from them in all directions; the Greeks persisted in clamor.
A flash among them, and Greece plunged into vales.
لاno عاصمprotector اليومtoday منfrom عصمتİsmet فينقذهاso he might save it
لا عاصم اليوم من عصمت فينقذها
ولاتand no رأفةmercy منfrom رافتRefet علىfor الغلبthe vanquished
ولات رأفة من رافت على الغلب
Today no protector can save it from İsmet,
No refuge now from the refuge it took, none saves it,
nor is there mercy from Refet for the vanquished.
No pity from the pity it showed the defeated.
لاقتreceived يداهاits two hands منfrom الأحرارthe free ماwhat اقترفتit perpetrated
لاقت يداها من الأحرار ما اقترفت
لماwhen استطالتgrew overbearing رماهاstruck it اللّهGod بالعطبwith destruction
لما استطالت رماها اللّه بالعطب
Its hands received from the free the recompense for what it had done;
It met from the noble what it had perpetrated.
when it grew overbearing, God struck it with destruction.
When it overreached, God afflicted it with decay.
مغرورةdeluded ساقهاdrove it للنطعto the executioner's mat منهضهاits instigator لL- (beginning of Lloyd)
مغرورة ساقها للنطع منهضها ل
ويدloyd (continuing Lloyd) جورجGeorge الخرفthe senile one المشغوفinfatuated بالشغبwith strife
ويد جورج الخرف المشغوف بالشغب
Deluded, its instigator drove it to the executioner's mat—
Deluded, it roused its biting till,
Lloyd George, the senile man infatuated with strife.
Incited by the senile George, crazed with havoc,
فيinto روعهاits mind كيفماhowever شاءتwished سياستهhis policy
في روعها كيفما شاءت سياسته
ألقىcast الدسائسintrigues بلindeed فيinto جحرهاits burrow الخربthe ruined
ألقى الدسائس بل في جحرها الخرب
Into its mind, however his policy wished,
It thought in its rage its policy however it wished
he cast intrigues—indeed, into its ruined burrow.
Would foil the schemes. But ruin burrowed within.
فاستأسدتso it grew lion-bold حيثbecause أنساهاmade it forget محرشهاits inciter
فاستأسدت حيث أنساها محرشها
ماwhat هؤلاءthese men are فلاقتهمso it confronted them علىat كثبclose quarters
ما هؤلاء فلاقتهم على كثب
So it acted like a lion, for its inciter made it forget
So it turned lion where it forgot its prodding -
what these men were; it confronted them at close quarters.
"Who are these?" - and faced them in droves.
غطتcovered علىover طرفهاits sight الأطماعgreed فانخدعتso it was deceived
غطت على طرفها الأطماع فانخدعت
وساقهاand drove it الجشعavarice الممقوتloathsome للحربto war
وساقها الجشع الممقوت للحرب
Greed veiled its eyes, and it was deceived;
It hid its greed beneath a veneer and was fooled,
and loathsome avarice drove it to war.
Led by accursed avarice into war.
خابتfailed وخابand failed سياسياpolitically مؤيدهاits supporter
خابت وخاب سياسيا مؤيدها
والتفand clung منتحبa mourner منهمof them بمنتحبto a mourner
والتف منتحب منهم بمنتحب
It failed, and its supporter failed politically;
Failed, as failed its supporter in policy,
and one of their mourners clung to another.
They clustered lamenting in groups.
لاذتsought refuge إلىin اصلحpeace (apparently intended) وانحلتand unraveled عزائمهاits resolves
لاذت إلى اصلح وانحلت عزائمها
مماbecause of what اعتراهاbefell it وماand what لاقتهit suffered it منof لغبexhaustion
مما اعتراها وما لاقته من لغب
It sought refuge in [peace], and its resolve unraveled,
It resorted to better and its resolves dissolved
from what had befallen it and the exhaustion it had suffered.
From what afflicted it and what coarseness it met.
واستمنحتand begged هدنةa truce تبقيpreserving علىon رمقa last breath of life
واستمنحت هدنة تبقي على رمق
لولاwere it not for تورطهاits predicament للرشدto good sense لمnot تثبreturned
لولا تورطها للرشد لم تثب
And it begged a truce to preserve a last breath of life;
It sued for truce to keep a flicker,
without its predicament, it would not have returned to good sense.
Had it not blundered, it would not have wavered.
لمnot يشفcured إسقاطthe overthrow قسطنطينof Constantine غلتهاits burning thirst
لم يشف إسقاط قسطنطين غلتها
ولاnor اشتهارthe fame فنيزيلوسof Venizelos بالخطبfor oratory
ولا اشتهار فنيزيلوس بالخطب
Constantine's overthrow did not soothe its burning thirst,
Neither the fall of Constantinople sated it
nor did Venizelos's fame for oratory.
Nor Phanariotes famed for their speeches,
للتركto the Turks قدindeed تركتceded رغماagainst its will طراكيةThrace
للترك قد تركت رغما طراكية
واستنزفتand drained دمعةa tear حراhot (apparently intended) لمكتئبof someone distraught
واستنزفت دمعة حرا لمكتئب
It ceded Thrace to the Turks against its will,
To the Turks it grudgingly left, against its grain,
and wrung a hot tear from one distraught.
And bitterly wept over its depressed state.
لولاwere it not for البواترthe cutting swords فيin أيديthe hands الأباةof the unbowed قضتruled
لولا البواتر في أيدي الأباة قضت
بالحقaccording to right لمnot تعطgive ماwhat أعطتit gave ولمand not تهبgive freely
بالحق لم تعط ما أعطت ولم تهب
Were it not for the cutting swords in the hands of the unbowed, which ruled
Had it not been for ships in the hands of unbowed men
justly, it would not have given what it gave or granted anything.
Who decreed rightfully, it would not have given or granted.
وهكذاand so الحقright لولاwere it not for السيفthe sword يظهرهrevealing it
وهكذا الحق لولا السيف يظهره
لمnot يحترمbe respected ربهits possessor فيناamong us ولمand not يهبbe feared
لم يحترم ربه فينا ولم يهب
Such is right: were the sword not to reveal it,
Thus without the sword, right cannot shine,
its possessor among us would be neither respected nor feared.
Nor would our Lord esteem or grant us worth.
للّهto God! (in praise) يومa day بموادنيةat Mudanya انعقدتwas concluded
للّه يوم بموادنية انعقدت
فيهon it معاهدةthe treaty الغازيof the warrior الفتىthe young man الدربseasoned
فيه معاهدة الغازي الفتى الدرب
What a day at Mudanya, when there was concluded
God ordained on the day the treaty was concluded,
the treaty of the warrior, the seasoned young man,
With that noble young hawk well-trodden in war.
عصمتİsmet وحسبكand sufficient for you عصمتİsmet فيin سياستهhis statecraft
عصمت وحسبك عصمت في سياسته
وأنهand that he is عنon behalf of كمالKemal خيرthe best منتدبdelegate
وأنه عن كمال خير منتدب
İsmet—and İsmet's statecraft is enough for you,
You guaranteed and you guaranteed well in your policy,
as is his being the finest delegate on Kemal's behalf.
Being commissioned for the utmost excellence.
أملىdictated شروطاterms تلقوهاthey received them كماas عرضتpresented
أملى شروطا تلقوها كما عرضت
واستصوبوهاand deemed them sound ولولاand were it not for السيفthe sword لمnot تصبhit the mark
واستصوبوها ولولا السيف لم تصب
He dictated terms, which they received just as presented,
You dictated terms they accepted as presented,
and deemed them sound; without the sword, they would have missed the mark.
Approving them - without the sword, they would not have poured.
وباتand began يخطبcourting ودaffection المسلمينof the Muslims بهاthrough it
وبات يخطب ود المسلمين بها
مذsince خطهاinscribed it القلمthe pen المليrichly endowed بالذهبin gold
مذ خطها القلم الملي بالذهب
And he began courting the Muslims' affection through it,
And you began addressing Muslims with affection,
since the richly endowed pen inscribed it in gold.
Since that golden pen inscribed them.
واستسلمتand submitted لندنLondon للأمرto the matter صاغرةhumbled
واستسلمت لندن للأمر صاغرة
واستتبعand made follow الرأسthe head فيin لأواهits distress بالذنبwith the tail
واستتبع الرأس في لأواه بالذنب
And London submitted to the settlement, humbled;
London acquiesced to the matter humbled,
and the head, in its distress, drew the tail after it.
The head followed the tail in its burrows.
وانحازand sided للتركwith the Turks منthe one whose فازتtriumphed سياستهhis policy
وانحاز للترك من فازت سياسته
وكانand was أجدرmore adept فيin الميدانthe arena باللعبat playing
وكان أجدر في الميدان باللعب
And he whose policy triumphed sided with the Turks,
Those of proven policy rallied to the Turks,
and was more adept at playing in the arena.
Better disposed on the battlefield to the game.
واستثمرand put to use بوانكريPoincaré لفرنكلانfor Franklin جنيthe harvested fruit
واستثمر بوانكري لفرنكلان جني
غرسa planting لغوروfor Gouraud فأرضىand thus pleased العنصرthe ethnic group العربيArab
غرس لغورو فأرضى العنصر العربي
And Poincaré put to use for Franklin the harvested fruit
Boulogne exploited gains for Frankland
of a planting for Gouraud, and pleased the Arab people.
Gurgo planted an orchard appeasing the Arab.
لوif لمnot تجبwere answered طلبةthe request الأتراكof the Turks لانفجرتwould surely have erupted
لو لم تجب طلبة الأتراك لانفجرت
فيthroughout العالمينthe worlds براكينvolcanoes منof الغضبwrath
في العالمين براكين من الغضب
Had the Turks' request not been answered, there would have erupted
Had the Turks' request not been met, in both worlds
volcanoes of wrath throughout the worlds.
Volcanoes of wrath would have erupted.
ياO مصطفىMustafa المصطفىthe Chosen One راضpleased عليكwith you فحزso claim
يا مصطفى المصطفى راض عليك فحز
هذاthis الرضاapproval شرفاas an honor ياO خيرbest منتخبchosen man
هذا الرضا شرفا يا خير منتخب
O Mustafa, the Chosen One is pleased with you; claim
O Mustafa, the chosen one, may you be pleased,
this approval as an honor, O finest of the chosen.
For pleasing you is an honor, O best of the elect!
حيتكgreeted you تونسTunisia فلتقبلso accept تحيتهاits greeting
حيتك تونس فلتقبل تحيتها
عنfrom روضthe garden شعريof my poetry بباقاتwith bouquets منof الأدبliterature
عن روض شعري بباقات من الأدب
Tunisia has greeted you; accept its greeting
I salute you, Tunisia, so relay the greetings
from the garden of my poetry, with bouquets of verse.
From a garden of poetry with bouquets of literature.
فيin شخصكyour person الأمةthe nation السمحاءmagnanimous قدindeed برزتappeared
في شخصك الأمة السمحاء قد برزت
تختالstruts بالنصرin victory فيin أثوابهاits robes القشبfresh and splendid
تختال بالنصر في أثوابها القشب
In your person the magnanimous nation has appeared,
Through you the noble nation has emerged
strutting in victory in its fresh, splendid robes.
Strutting in victory, in its rough garb.
واعتزand grew strong شأنthe standing بنيsons الإسلامof Islam واحتفلتand rejoiced
واعتز شأن بني الإسلام واحتفلت
كلall الممالكthe kingdoms واهتزتand swayed منfrom الطربdelight
كل الممالك واهتزت من الطرب
The standing of the sons of Islam grew strong, and rejoiced
Esteem of the Muslim people is bolstered,
all the kingdoms, swaying with delight.
All kingdoms celebrate and tremble with joy.
فاحللso settle بمكةin Mecca كيso that تنحلmay be untied عقدتهاits knot
فاحلل بمكة كي تنحل عقدتها
واسجدand prostrate yourself هناكthere لربbefore the Lord البيتof the House واقتربand draw near
واسجد هناك لرب البيت واقترب
So settle in Mecca, that its knot may be undone;
So come perform the pilgrimage, to untie its knot,
and prostrate yourself there before the Lord of the House, and draw near.
And bow there to the Lord of the House, draw near.
Sol 6.1