ريمa gazelle رمائيmy archer منfrom كحيلa kohl-dark eye فاترlanguid
ريم رمائي من كحيل فاتر
وسطاand assailed عَلىupon بسيفwith a sword لحظof a glance باترcleaving
وسطا عَلى بسيف لحظ باتر
A gazelle, my archer, shot from a languid, kohl-dark eye,
and assailed me with the cleaving sword of a glance.
رقتgrew tender لماat what أَشكوI lament الملاحthe beauties وَلَمand did not يزلcease
رقت لما أَشكو الملاح وَلَم يزل
ماsomewhere بينbetween نافa denier للوصالof union وَنافرand one fleeing
ما بين ناف للوصال وَنافر
The beauties grew tender at my complaint, yet he remained
somewhere between denying union and turning away.
رامan archer اذاwhen ماever رامhe sought فتكاًslaughter فيamong الملاthe throng
رام اذا ما رام فتكاً في الملا
يَسطوhe attacks بجيشwith an army منof مهاoryx وَجآذرand wild-cow calves
يَسطو بجيش من مها وَجآذر
An archer who, whenever he seeks slaughter in the throng,
attacks with an army of oryx and wild-cow calves.
رشقpierced الفؤآدthe heart رَشيقa slender one قدstature مائسswaying
رشق الفؤآد رَشيق قد مائس
بسهامwith arrows غنجof coquetry ياoh لهfor him منof واتِرa slayer
بسهام غنج يا له من واتِر
A slender, swaying figure pierced the heart
with arrows of coquetry—what a slayer he is!
رسمtraced العذارthe cheek-down بخدّهon his cheek سطرa line اليهاto her
رسم العذار بخدّه سطر اليها
وَالخالand the beauty spot حلاهadorned it بنقطwith dotting باهرdazzling
وَالخال حلاه بنقط باهر
The cheek-down traced on his cheek a line to her,
and the beauty spot adorned it with a dazzling dot.
رخصtender البنانthe fingertips اذاwhen تجلىhe appeared مسفراًunveiled
رخص البنان اذا تجلى مسفراً
يَحكيhe resembles ضيآءthe light الصبحof dawn تحتbeneath دياجرdark shadows
يَحكي ضيآء الصبح تحت دياجر
Tender-fingered, when he appears unveiled,
he mirrors the light of dawn beneath dark shadows.
رمقhe glanced at العَليلthe ailing one وَلَمand did not يدعleave رمقاًa spark of life بهin him
رمق العَليل وَلَم يدع رمقاً به
فَغَداthen he began يعللهsoothing him بعودةwith a return زائِرof a visitor
فَغَدا يعلله بعودة زائِر
He glanced at the ailing one, leaving no spark of life in him;
then kept him hoping for a visitor's return.
رشفhe sipped السلافthe choice wine فقلتso I said قومواrise وانظرواand look
رشف السلاف فقلت قوموا وانظروا
حبباًbubbles يضمَّbeing joined الىto نفيسprecious جواهرjewels
حبباً يضمَّ الى نفيس جواهر
He sipped the choice wine; I said: rise and behold
bubbles joined to precious jewels.
راقَتwas lovely ورقَّand was delicate زجاجهاits glass فكأَنَّهاso as though it were
راقَت ورقَّ زجاجها فكأَنَّها
شفقa twilight glow تلهبblazed فيin صباحa morning زاهرradiant
شفق تلهب في صباح زاهر
It was lovely, its glass delicate, as though it were
a twilight glow blazing in a radiant morning.
روحa spirit اذاwhen نفختwas breathed بجسمinto a body بالياًwasted
روح اذا نفخت بجسم بالياً
نفحتwafted fragrance فأحيتهso revived it بروحwith a breath عاطِرfragrant
نفحت فأحيته بروح عاطِر
A spirit that, when breathed into a wasted body,
wafts forth and revives it with a fragrant breath.
رقصdanced الحبابthe bubbles فقهقهتso laughed aloud كيزانهاits cups
رقص الحباب فقهقهت كيزانها
وَغدتand they began تصفقclapping فيin أَكفthe hands of الدأرthe cupbearer (uncertain reading)
وَغدت تصفق في أَكف الدأر
The bubbles danced, and its cups laughed aloud,
and began clapping in the cupbearer's hands.
راحwine اذاwhen لمعتgleamed بروقthe flashes سنائهاof its splendor
راح اذا لمعت بروق سنائها
تحكيresembles حسامthe cutting sword القرمof the chieftain يومon a day تشاجرof strife
تحكي حسام القرم يوم تشاجر
Wine that, when the lightning of its splendor gleams,
resembles the chieftain's sword on a day of strife.
ربّlord النداof bounty المقدامthe intrepid ذوpossessed of الجودgenerosity الَّذيwho
ربّ الندا المقدام ذو الجود الَّذي
وَرثinherited الرياسةleadership كابراًa great man عَنfrom كابِرa great forebear
وَرث الرياسة كابراً عَن كابِر
The lord of bounty, intrepid and generous, who
inherited leadership, noble heir of noble forebears.
راقىascended سماheaven العلياthe highest رشيدRashid أَحمدmost praiseworthy الthe
راقى سما العليا رشيد أَحمد ال
أَخلاقcharacter يَرويrelates سيبهhis bounty عَنon the authority of جابِرJabir
أَخلاق يَروي سيبه عَن جابِر
Rashid ascended the highest heaven, most praiseworthy in
character; his bounty speaks on Jabir's authority.
رحبbroad الكفوفthe palms طَويلlong باعin reach فيin النداgenerosity
رحب الكفوف طَويل باع في الندا
أَجرىmade flow النوالgifts لواردfor one arriving أَوor صادِرone departing
أَجرى النوال لوارد أَو صادِر
Open-handed and far-reaching in generosity,
he made gifts flow to those arriving or departing.
ردّrepelled العداةthe foes بغيضهمthe one they hated يومon the day الوَغىof battle
ردّ العداة بغيضهم يوم الوَغى
لَمdid not يدرknow أَولهمtheir foremost مَصيرthe fate الآخرof the last
لَم يدر أَولهم مَصير الآخر
He whom they hated repelled the foes on the day of battle;
their foremost knew not the fate of the hindmost.
رامواthey sought النزالcombat فأَبصرواthen they saw برقthe flash الظَبيthe sword-edges (uncertain spelling)
راموا النزال فأَبصروا برق الظَبي
تحتbeneath العجاجةthe dust-cloud خاطِفاًdazzling للناظِرto the watching eye
تحت العجاجة خاطِفاً للناظِر
They sought combat and saw the lightning of sword-edges
beneath the dust-cloud, dazzling the watching eye.
رقمتinscribed لدىduring طعنthe thrusting القناof spears أَقلامهhis pens
رقمت لدى طعن القنا أَقلامه
سطرlines الكلومof wounds بطرسon the parchment هامof the skulls الفاجرof the evildoer
سطر الكلوم بطرس هام الفاجر
Amid spear-thrusts, his pens inscribed
lines of wounds on the parchment of the evildoer's skull.
رجمتwere pelted أَعاديهhis enemies بشهبwith meteors بنادِقof guns
رجمت أَعاديه بشهب بنادِق
يومon the day الهياجof battle-fury وَماand not لهمthey have منany ناضرone flourishing
يوم الهياج وَما لهم من ناضر
His enemies were pelted with meteors from guns
on the day of battle-fury, with none among them flourishing.
ربحتprofited تجارةthe trade كلof every شخصperson أمهwho sought him
ربحت تجارة كل شخص أمه
بِبَديعwith exquisite مدحpraise ناظِمa poet أَوor ناثِرa prose-writer
بِبَديع مدح ناظِم أَو ناثِر
The trade of everyone who sought him proved profitable
with exquisite praise, whether poet or prose-writer.
رتعgrazed freely الوفودthe delegations بروضةin a meadow منof ربعهhis dwelling
رتع الوفود بروضة من ربعه
وَتَفيئواand they took shade بظلالin the shadows بيتof a house عامرflourishing
وَتَفيئوا بظلال بيت عامر
The delegations grazed freely in a meadow of his grounds,
and took shelter in the shade of a flourishing house.
رسمتwere inscribed بجبهتهupon his brow سطورlines جلالةof majesty
رسمت بجبهته سطور جلالة
فكأَنَّهاso as though they were كلفdark spots ببدرon a full moon نائرradiant
فكأَنَّها كلف ببدر نائر
Lines of majesty were inscribed upon his brow,
as though they were dark markings on a radiant full moon.
راضَتtrained فراستهhis discernment نجائبthe noble mounts عزمهof his resolve
راضَت فراسته نجائب عزمه
فاذاso when جرتthey ran طارَتthey flew بجنحىon the two wings طائِرof a bird
فاذا جرت طارَت بجنحى طائِر
His discernment trained the noble mounts of his resolve,
so when they ran, they flew on a bird's two wings.
روىrefreshed سرىthe night journey ضيوفهof his guests بسريهwith his stream
روى سرى ضيوفه بسريه
لماwhen أَتوهthey came to him لهزَّto shake جذعa trunk ثامِرfruit-bearing
لما أَتوه لهزَّ جذع ثامِر
He refreshed his guests' night journey with his stream,
when they came to him to shake a fruit-bearing trunk.
رغمتwere rubbed in dust أَنوفthe noses الماكرينof the schemers أَماdid not درواthey know
رغمت أَنوف الماكرين أَما دروا
وقعthe onslaught الأَميرof the prince بكلupon every قيلchieftain ماكِرscheming
وقع الأَمير بكل قيل ماكِر
The schemers' noses were rubbed in dust—did they not know
the prince's onslaught upon every scheming chieftain?
ركزتwere planted عَلىupon هامthe crown السهىof al-Suha راياتهhis banners
ركزت عَلى هام السهى راياته
وَعلاand he rose عَلىabove فلكthe sphere العلاof glory بمفاخرthrough proud distinctions
وَعلا عَلى فلك العلا بمفاخر
His banners were planted upon al-Suha's crown,
and he rose above the sphere of glory through his proud distinctions.
رفدthe bounty الأَكارِمof the noble لَوif يقاسwere measured برفدهagainst his bounty
رفد الأَكارِم لَو يقاس برفده
لَرأَيتyou would see نهراًa river منfrom خضمa vast sea زاخرsurging
لَرأَيت نهراً من خضم زاخر
If the bounty of the noble were measured against his bounty,
you would see a river drawn from a surging ocean.
راعَتterrified عواصفthe tempests بأسهof his might جمعthe host العداof the foes
راعَت عواصف بأسه جمع العدا
فتفرقواso they scattered فيthrough كلevery قفرwilderness غامرuninhabited
فتفرقوا في كل قفر غامر
The tempests of his might terrified the enemy host,
so they scattered through every uninhabited wilderness.
رقاهmay He exalt him ربيmy Lord فوقabove حكامthe rulers الملاof humankind
رقاه ربي فوق حكام الملا
ماas long as حنّyearns ركبa caravan فيin العَقيقal-Aqiq لحاجِرfor Hajir
ما حنّ ركب في العَقيق لحاجِر
May my Lord exalt him above the rulers of men,
so long as a caravan in al-Aqiq yearns for Hajir.
Sol 6.1