ماليwhat ails me وَلمand did not أسبِقI get there first إلىto الغُنمِthe spoils
مالي وَلم أسبِق إلى الغُنمِ
قسَمَdivided الرجالُthe men وأغفلواand overlooked سَهميmy share
قسَمَ الرجالُ وأغفلوا سَهمي
What ails me, that I was not first to the spoils?
The men divided them and overlooked my share.
الحقّthe right ليis mine والحظّand fortune عندهُمُwith them
الحقّ لي والحظّ عندهُمُ
أظماI thirst ويُروَىand is quenched معشرٌa company باسميin my name
أظما ويُروَى معشرٌ باسمي
The right is mine, but fortune rests with them.
I thirst, while a company drinks its fill in my name.
ماnot هذهthis أولَىthe first مغابنةٍunfair dealing
ما هذه أولَى مغابنةٍ
وقضيّةٍand a judgment للدهرof Time فيin ظلميwronging me
وقضيّةٍ للدهر في ظلمي
This is not the first unfair dealing,
nor the first verdict Time has passed to wrong me.
ليتif only الهوىlove عدَلتْhad been just حكومتُهits judgment
ليت الهوى عدَلتْ حكومتُه
إذwhen جارتwere unjust الأيّامthe days فيin الحكمِjudgment
إذ جارت الأيّام في الحكمِ
If only love's judgment had been fair,
when the days were unjust in their verdict.
بلrather كلُّevery مصطحِبَيْنpair of companions قدalready رضِياthe two consented
بل كلُّ مصطحِبَيْن قد رضِيا
بالغدرto treachery واصطلحاand the two agreed علىupon الغَشْمِoppression
بالغدر واصطلحا على الغَشْمِ
Rather, every pair of companions has consented
to treachery, and agreed upon oppression.
فرأيتُso I saw طَرفيmy gaze جالباbringing سهَريmy sleeplessness
فرأيتُ طَرفي جالبا سهَري
ووجدتُand I found قلبيmy heart مسقِماmaking ill جسميmy body
ووجدتُ قلبي مسقِما جسمي
So I saw my gaze bring on my sleeplessness,
and found my heart making my body ill.
وجنَتand inflicted عليَّupon me الحبَّlove مترفَةٌa pampered woman
وجنَت عليَّ الحبَّ مترفَةٌ
تُصميstrikes fatally المقاتلَthe vital parts قبلbefore أنthat تَرميshe shoots
تُصمي المقاتلَ قبل أن تَرمي
And a pampered woman inflicted love upon me,
striking the vitals fatally before she shoots.
برزَتْshe appeared هلالاًa crescent واختفَتand vanished قمراa full moon
برزَتْ هلالاً واختفَت قمرا
ربَيتُI nurtured فيهاfor her الحبَّlove لليُتْمِfor orphanhood
ربَيتُ فيها الحبَّ لليُتْمِ
She appeared a crescent and vanished a full moon;
I nurtured love for her, only for it to be orphaned.
لاlet not تخدعنَّكَdeceive you قَولةٌa saying عذُبتْwas sweet
لا تخدعنَّكَ قَولةٌ عذُبتْ
فالماءُfor water بينbetween حجارةٍstones صُمِّsolid
فالماءُ بين حجارةٍ صُمِّ
Let no sweet saying deceive you:
for water lies between solid stones.
وخُنand betray الأمانَةَthe trust وانجُand escape مغتبطاrejoicing
وخُن الأمانَةَ وانجُ مغتبطا
إنindeed الوفاءَfaithfulness مطيَّةُthe mount of الهمِّworry
إن الوفاءَ مطيَّةُ الهمِّ
Betray the trust, and escape rejoicing;
for faithfulness is the mount of care.
ياah رُبَّmany a مبتسمsmiling one بكيتُI wept لهfor him
يا رُبَّ مبتسم بكيتُ له
ماnot كلُّevery ثغرٍmouth فُضَّwas opened للّثمِfor kissing
ما كلُّ ثغرٍ فُضَّ للّثمِ
Ah, many a smiling one have I wept for;
not every mouth is parted for kissing.
وأخٍand a brother وصلتُI befriended وعدتُand returned أصرِمُهI cut him off
وأخٍ وصلتُ وعدتُ أصرِمُه
لوif كنتُI were أسلمُsafe منهfrom him بالصَرْمِby severing ties
لو كنتُ أسلمُ منه بالصَرْمِ
And many a brother I befriended I would now cut off,
if severing ties could keep me safe from him.
يَنهَىhe forbids البعوضَthe mosquitoes إذاwhen رآنيَhe sees me عنfrom
يَنهَى البعوضَ إذا رآنيَ عن
جِلديmy skin ويأكلُand eats غائباwhen absent لحميmy flesh
جِلدي ويأكلُ غائبا لحمي
When he sees me, he keeps the mosquitoes from
my skin, yet behind my back he eats my flesh.
لولاwere it not for ابنson of أيّوبAyyub لماwould not have وصلتْreached
لولا ابن أيّوب لما وصلتْ
بدوَايَwith my cure حيلتُهhis resourcefulness إلىto سُقميmy sickness
بدوَايَ حيلتُه إلى سُقمي
But for Ibn Ayyub, never would there have come
to my sickness his resourcefulness, bearing my cure.
يعلوhe rises high وحظُّكyet your share منof خلائقهِhis qualities
يعلو وحظُّك من خلائقهِ
لينُthe suppleness of العصاthe staff وسهوَلةُand ease of العَجْمِtesting by biting
لينُ العصا وسهوَلةُ العَجْمِ
He rises high, yet your share of his character is
the staff's suppleness and its yielding to the testing bite.
مثلlike السلافةِchoice wine كلّماthe more عتَقُتْit ages
مثل السلافةِ كلّما عتَقُتْ
كفَتِsatisfied اقتراحَthe demands of الذوقtaste والشمِّand smell
كفَتِ اقتراحَ الذوق والشمِّ
Like choice wine: the more it ages,
the better it meets the demands of taste and scent.
لمdid not ينسَforget قدرتَهhis power العفافُself-restraint ولاnor
لم ينسَ قدرتَه العفافُ ولا
نشزتrebelled حداثتُهhis youth علىagainst الحزمِprudence
نشزت حداثتُه على الحزمِ
His self-restraint has not forgotten his power, nor
has his youth rebelled against prudence.
وتحُثُّهُand you urge him on فتزيدهso you increase his جَلَداendurance
وتحُثُّهُ فتزيده جَلَدا
والجَبْرُand bone-setting زَيَّدَincreased فيin قُوَىthe strength of العظمِthe bone
والجَبْرُ زَيَّدَ في قُوَى العظمِ
And you urge him on, increasing his endurance,
as setting a fracture adds strength to the bone.
بلغتْreached محمداًMuhammad الإرادةُdesire بيwith me
بلغتْ محمداً الإرادةُ بي
غرَضاas a target وفازand won بودهhis affection سهميmy arrow
غرَضا وفاز بوده سهمي
Desire carried me to Muhammad,
my goal, and my arrow won his affection.
وقنِعتُand I was content منfrom قِسمthe allotment of الزمانTime بهwith him
وقنِعتُ من قِسم الزمان به
مذsince صارbecame منamong أبنائهhis sons قِسميmy share
مذ صار من أبنائه قِسمي
And I was content with him as Time's allotment,
since he became my share among Time's sons.
فالآنَso now ألقاهI meet him بلاwithout أربٍa purpose
فالآنَ ألقاه بلا أربٍ
يُبْغَىto be sought ويلقانيand he meets me بلاwithout جُرْمِwrongdoing
يُبْغَى ويلقاني بلا جُرْمِ
So now I meet him with no aim
to pursue, and he meets me without offense.
وسِعَencompassed المنىthe hopes ووفَىand fulfilled them أخوa man of كرمgenerosity
وسِعَ المنى ووفَى أخو كرم
عُصِرتْwere pressed خلائقهhis qualities منfrom الكَرْمِthe grapevine
عُصِرتْ خلائقه من الكَرْمِ
A generous man embraced my hopes and fulfilled them,
whose qualities were pressed from the grapevine.
وبنىand he built وشادand raised high علىupon أبيهhis father وقدthough sometimes
وبنى وشاد على أبيه وقد
تلدُbeget الرجالُmen بنينَsons للهدمِfor demolition
تلدُ الرجالُ بنينَ للهدمِ
And he built and raised high on his father's foundations, though
men may beget sons only to tear things down.
وأغاثنيand he rescued me والحبلُwhile the rope منتشرٌunraveled
وأغاثني والحبلُ منتشرٌ
والسلكand the thread منظومstrung علىacross خرمِa tear
والسلك منظوم على خرمِ
And he rescued me while the rope lay unraveled,
and the thread was strung across a tear.
خَلِّصهُspare him ليfor me ياO دهرُTime وامضِand go on بمنwith whoever
خَلِّصهُ لي يا دهرُ وامضِ بمن
يقتادُis led away واخلُصْand free yourself أنتَyou yourself منfrom ذمِّيmy blame
يقتادُ واخلُصْ أنتَ من ذمِّي
Spare him for me, O Time, and go on with those
who are led away; and free yourself from my blame.
وأعِنand help ضميريmy inward thought فيهconcerning him ياO لَسَنيmy eloquence
وأعِن ضميري فيه يا لَسَني
بغرائبٍwith marvels يُفصحنَthat give eloquence بالعُجْمِto the inarticulate
بغرائبٍ يُفصحنَ بالعُجْمِ
And help my thoughts of him, O my eloquence,
with marvels that give eloquence to the inarticulate,
وبماand with what ألنتَyou made pliant وكنتَthough you were ممتنعاunyielding
وبما ألنتَ وكنتَ ممتنعا
وولدتَand you begot بينamong خواطرٍthoughts عُقْمِbarren
وولدتَ بين خواطرٍ عُقْمِ
and with what you made pliant, though you were unyielding,
and begot among barren thoughts.
يُنْكَرْنَthey would be unrecognized بالحدثانamid events فيin زمنيmy age
يُنْكَرْنَ بالحدثان في زمني
لولاwere it not for تعَرُّفُهنَّtheir being recognized بالوسمِby the brand
لولا تعَرُّفُهنَّ بالوسمِ
They would go unrecognized amid the events of my age,
were they not recognized by their brand.
يُلحقنَthey are linked بالأنسابby lineage مثْلثةًthreefold
يُلحقنَ بالأنساب مثْلثةً
ماwhat lies بينbetween بنتa daughter of الخالِthe maternal uncle والعمِّand the paternal uncle
ما بين بنت الخالِ والعمِّ
They are linked by lineage, threefold,
between a maternal uncle's daughter and a paternal uncle's.
تأتيهthey come to him بالأعيادon feast days راكبةًriding
تأتيه بالأعياد راكبةً
منهاfrom among them ظهورَthe backs of الشُّهبthe grey steeds والدّهْمِand the black steeds
منها ظهورَ الشُّهب والدّهْمِ
They come to him on feast days, riding
the backs of the grey and black steeds among them.
فيin كلevery بيتٍverse حكمُthe force of تهنئةٍa congratulation
في كل بيتٍ حكمُ تهنئةٍ
منfrom فضِّunsealing أوَّلهاtheir first إلىto الختمِthe seal
من فضِّ أوَّلها إلى الختمِ
Each verse has the force of a congratulation,
from their first unsealing to the closing seal.
Sol 6.1