سقىmay it water زمناًa time ببابلَin Babylon عقربيٌّa Scorpio-season raincloud
سقى زمناً ببابلَ عقربيٌّ
مليٌّabundantly supplied بالذيwith what يُروِيquenches thirst ويُرضِيand pleases
مليٌّ بالذي يُروِي ويُرضِي
May a cloud of Scorpio water those days in Babylon,
rich in what quenches thirst and brings contentment,
عنيفُfierce السيرin its course أوطفُheavy-fringed مستمرٌّunceasing
عنيفُ السير أوطفُ مستمرٌّ
علىwith غُلَواءimpetuosity ماwhat يَقضيit accomplishes ويمضيand carries through
على غُلَواء ما يَقضي ويمضي
fierce in its course, heavy-fringed and unceasing,
headlong in all it accomplishes and carries through.
يزورit visits الأرضَthe earth بعدafter جفائهits neglect فيamid
يزور الأرضَ بعد جفائه في
قضيضٍa crashing tumult منof زماجرهits roars وقَضِّand crashing
قضيضٍ من زماجره وقَضِّ
It visits the earth after its neglect, amid
a crashing tumult of its roars and thunder.
سقَىmay it water فجرَىthen flow فأسمنَthen fatten كلَّevery ضاوٍlean one
سقَى فجرَى فأسمنَ كلَّ ضاوٍ
يمرُّit passes بهover it ورفَّعand raises كلَّevery خفضِhollow
يمرُّ به ورفَّع كلَّ خفضِ
May it water and flow, fattening every lean thing
it passes over, and raising every hollow.
فمنso some ملآنfull بعدafter الغيضdepletion طاغٍoverflowing
فمن ملآن بعد الغيض طاغٍ
ومنand some ريَّانَwell-watered بعدafter اليبْسِdryness غضِّtender
ومن ريَّانَ بعد اليبْسِ غضِّ
Some become full, overflowing after depletion,
and some well-watered and tender after drought.
وكرَّمَand may it honor أسرةًa household كانواthey were إذاwhenever ماan emphatic particle انbegins 'I sought pasture'
وكرَّمَ أسرةً كانوا إذا ما ان
تجعتcompletes 'I sought pasture' زُلاليَmy sweet water الصافيthe pure وحَمضيand my salt-herbage
تجعت زُلاليَ الصافي وحَمضي
And may it honor a household who, whenever I sought
pasture, were my pure, sweet water and my salt-herbage.
همُthey themselves حملواbore وسوقَthe burdens الدهرof Time عنّيaway from me
همُ حملوا وسوقَ الدهر عنّي
وهمand they نشطواunfastened عرىthe loops نِسعيof my saddle-strap وغَرْضيand my girth
وهم نشطوا عرى نِسعي وغَرْضي
They lifted Time's burdens from me,
and loosened the loops of my saddle-strap and girth.
أضاءواthey illuminated مذهبيmy path فسرَحتُso I let roam طرفيmy gaze
أضاءوا مذهبي فسرَحتُ طرفي
وسيعاًwidely بعدafter إطراقيmy bowed head وغضّيand my lowered gaze
وسيعاً بعد إطراقي وغضّي
They lit my path, and I let my gaze roam
widely, after bowing my head and lowering my eyes.
وقامواand they stood بينbetween أياميmy days وبينيand me
وقاموا بين أيامي وبيني
فلمso did not تقتُلkill ولاnor راعتfrighten بنبضِwith a tremor
فلم تقتُل ولا راعت بنبضِ
They stood between my days and me,
so those days neither killed me nor frightened me with a tremor.
حمَواthey protected وجهيmy face ولمand did not أسألI ask سواهمanyone besides them
حمَوا وجهي ولم أسأل سواهم
وأعطَواand they gave كلَّevery نافلةٍvoluntary gift وفرضِand obligatory due
وأعطَوا كلَّ نافلةٍ وفرضِ
They shielded my face, and I asked no one else;
they gave every voluntary gift and every obligatory due.
فأصبحُso I greet the morning فيهُمُamong them وأروحand depart at evening عنهمfrom them
فأصبحُ فيهُمُ وأروح عنهم
إلىto وفرينtwo abundant stores منof ماليmy wealth وعِرضيand my honor
إلى وفرين من مالي وعِرضي
Thus I greet the morning among them and leave them at evening,
to two abundant stores: my wealth and my honor.
فهلso is there منany حاملٍbearer شَوقِيof my longing إليهمto them
فهل من حاملٍ شَوقِي إليهم
علىdespite ماwhat فيهis in it منof ألمٍpain ومضِّand searing anguish
على ما فيه من ألمٍ ومضِّ
Is there someone to carry my longing to them,
despite the pain and searing anguish it contains?
فحاملَهthen one to bear it فموصلَهthen one to deliver it إليهمto them
فحاملَه فموصلَه إليهم
علىon بزلاءَa mature she-camel ينحلهاhe makes her thin ويُنضيand exhausts
على بزلاءَ ينحلها ويُنضي
Someone to bear it, then deliver it to them,
on a mature she-camel he makes thin and exhausts.
يؤمّhe heads toward الزابيينthe two Zabs بهاupon her ويعلوand crosses
يؤمّ الزابيين بها ويعلو
قويقاًQuwayq بينbetween تقريبcantering وركضِand galloping
قويقاً بين تقريب وركضِ
He would head toward the two Zabs upon her and cross
Quwayq, between cantering and galloping.
فيُسمعَso he may make hear ثَمَّthere سامعةًlistening ears كراماًnoble ones
فيُسمعَ ثَمَّ سامعةً كراماً
أَيَامَىwidowed ones العيشof life بعدهُمُafter them ويُفضيand speaks openly
أَيَامَى العيش بعدهُمُ ويُفضي
There he would make noble listeners hear
of life left widowed without them, and speak openly.
وإنيand indeed I مذsince نأتgrew distant دنيايmy world عنهمfrom them
وإني مذ نأت دنياي عنهم
منfrom الدنياthe world علىin a state of هجرٍestrangement ورفضِand rejection
من الدنيا على هجرٍ ورفضِ
And since my own world drew away from them,
I have shunned this world and cast it off.
أقضِّيI pass ماwhat أغالطُI beguile منof زمانيmy time
أقضِّي ما أغالطُ من زماني
بلَوعاتٍwith burning griefs تكادalmost عليَّagainst me تَقضيput an end
بلَوعاتٍ تكاد عليَّ تَقضي
I pass what time I can beguile
with burning griefs that all but kill me.
فكمso how long أحياcan I live وفيwhile in بغدادَBaghdad بعضيpart of me
فكم أحيا وفي بغدادَ بعضي
علىin مَرضٍillness وفيand in تكريتَTikrit بعضيpart of me
على مَرضٍ وفي تكريتَ بعضي
How long can I live, with part of me in Baghdad,
ailing, and part of me in Tikrit?
ومسبوقينand those outstripped فيon طرقthe paths المعاليof glory
ومسبوقين في طرق المعالي
وإنeven if زُجِرواthey are goaded بِحَثٍّwith urging أوor بحضِّwith exhortation
وإن زُجِروا بِحَثٍّ أو بحضِّ
And men outstripped on the paths to glory,
even when goaded by urging or exhortation—
أصاحبهمI befriend them فيمسيthen ends up الودّthe affection منهمfrom them
أصاحبهم فيمسي الودّ منهم
علىon زِلقٍslippery ground منof الشحناءrancor دحضِtreacherous underfoot
على زِلقٍ من الشحناء دحضِ
I befriend them, but their affection ends up
on rancor's treacherous, slippery ground.
وأُبرمُand I twist firmly فيهمُabout them مِدَحاًpraises مِتاناًsturdy
وأُبرمُ فيهمُ مِدَحاً مِتاناً
فتلقاهاthen confront that praise معايبهمtheir faults بنقضِby unraveling
فتلقاها معايبهم بنقضِ
I twist stout cords of praise for them,
but their faults meet that praise by unraveling it.
ولوand if حامىdefended كمالKamal الملكal-Mulk عنيme
ولو حامى كمال الملك عني
رعيتُI would graze الخِصبَon abundance فيin دَعةٍtranquility وخفضِand ease
رعيتُ الخِصبَ في دَعةٍ وخفضِ
Were Kamal al-Mulk to defend me,
I would graze on plenty in tranquility and ease.
إذاًthen لأعادhe would surely make سلسالاًsmooth-flowing نميراًwholesome
إذاً لأعاد سلسالاً نميراً
علىaccording to عاداتهhis customary ways ثَمَدِيmy scant pool وبَرْضيand my meager trickle
على عاداته ثَمَدِي وبَرْضي
Then he would make a smooth-flowing, wholesome stream,
as is his wont, of my scant pool and meager trickle.
فدتكmay ransom you أباO Abu المعاليal-Ma'ali كلُّevery كفّhand
فدتك أبا المعالي كلُّ كفّ
تقصِّرfalls short عنكof you فيin بسطٍgiving وقبضِand withholding
تقصِّر عنك في بسطٍ وقبضِ
May every hand be your ransom, Abu al-Ma'ali,
that falls short of you in giving and withholding,
وكلُّand every مدنَّسtainted الأبِin paternal lineage لاnot بحتٍّby scraping
وكلُّ مدنَّس الأبِ لا بحتٍّ
يميطُremoves العارَshame عنهfrom him ولاnor برَحْضِby washing
يميطُ العارَ عنه ولا برَحْضِ
and every man of tainted paternal lineage, whom no scraping
can rid of shame, nor any washing.
دعيٌّan impostor فيin الفضائلvirtues كلّevery يومday
دعيٌّ في الفضائل كلّ يوم
لهhe has نسبٌa pedigree يجيءhe comes بهwith it ويمضيand goes
له نسبٌ يجيء به ويمضي
An impostor in virtue; every day
he has a pedigree he comes and goes with.
نأىheld distant بكyou جمرةًan ember بالغيظwith rage تسريcreeping
نأى بك جمرةً بالغيظ تسري
إلىinto سوداءthe dark core مهجتهof his heart وتُفضِيand penetrates
إلى سوداء مهجته وتُفضِي
He holds you far off, an ember creeping in rage
into the dark core of his heart, penetrating it.
كرُمتَyou are noble ففيfor in عطاياthe gifts الغيثof rain شَوبٌadmixture
كرُمتَ ففي عطايا الغيث شَوبٌ
وماءand the water يديكof your hands منis of صافٍthe clear ومحضِand the pure
وماء يديك من صافٍ ومحضِ
Noble are you: rain's gifts contain admixture,
but the water of your hands is clear and unalloyed.
ويعطيand give الناسُpeople منfrom جِدةٍwealth وتعطيwhile you give
ويعطي الناسُ من جِدةٍ وتعطي
عطاءَa giving الحمدworthy of praise منfrom دَيْنdebt وقرضِand loans
عطاءَ الحمد من دَيْن وقرضِ
Others give from wealth, but you give
praiseworthy gifts from debt and loans.
وتخجلكand make you blush المواهبُthe gifts وهيthough they are كُثرٌmany
وتخجلك المواهبُ وهي كُثرٌ
كأنكas though you were مسخطٌone who displeases ونداكand your bounty مُرضيpleasing
كأنك مسخطٌ ونداك مُرضي
Your gifts make you blush, though they are many,
as though you displeased, while your bounty pleases.
قضىdecreed اللّهُGod الكمالَperfection فكنتso you became شخصاًa bodily figure
قضى اللّهُ الكمالَ فكنت شخصاً
لصورتهembodying its image وخَلقُand the creation الناسof mankind يقضيpronounces judgment
لصورته وخَلقُ الناس يقضي
God decreed perfection, and you became a figure
embodying its image; mankind too pronounces judgment.
شريتكI bought you بالبريةin exchange for mankind بعدafter قطعيmy traversing
شريتك بالبرية بعد قطعي
طريقَthe road الإختيارof selection بهمamong them ونفضيand my sifting
طريقَ الإختيار بهم ونفضي
I bought you in exchange for all mankind, after traversing
the road of choosing among them and sifting them.
ورعتُand I frightened بكwith you النوائبcalamities وهيwhile they were فوقيabove me
ورعتُ بك النوائب وهي فوقي
وتحتيand below me بينbetween حائمةٍa hovering one ورُبْضِand crouching ones
وتحتي بين حائمةٍ ورُبْضِ
I frightened calamities away with you, while they were above me
and below me, some hovering, others crouching.
فقدfor indeed أسلمتنيyou left me defenseless بنواكthrough your distance حتىuntil
فقد أسلمتني بنواك حتى
نَسلنَthey plucked قوادميmy flight-feathers وبرينَand they pared نحضيmy flesh
نَسلنَ قوادمي وبرينَ نحضي
For you have left me defenseless in your absence, until
they plucked my flight-feathers and pared away my flesh.
فهاso here أناI am بينbetween حاجاتيmy needs وشوقيand my longing
فها أنا بين حاجاتي وشوقي
لِفَتٍّfor crushing منby مخالبهاtheir claws ورضِّand battering
لِفَتٍّ من مخالبها ورضِّ
Here I am, between my needs and my longing,
at the mercy of their claws' crushing and battering.
أزمّI rein إليكُمُtoward you قلبيmy heart وعينيand my eyes
أزمّ إليكُمُ قلبي وعيني
بآيةas proof فيكُمُin you جذَليmy joy وغمضيand my sleep
بآية فيكُمُ جذَلي وغمضي
I rein my heart and my eyes toward you,
the proof being that my joy and my sleep lie with you.
أسادتَناO our masters كمhow long الإبطاءُthe delay عنكمaway from you
أسادتَنا كم الإبطاءُ عنكم
وصبركُمُand your patience علىwith الهجرestrangement الممِضِّthe searing
وصبركُمُ على الهجر الممِضِّ
Our masters, how long this delay away from you,
and your patience with this searing estrangement?
ألمّاhas not yet يأتِcome وقتُكمyour time المسمَّىthe appointed
ألمّا يأتِ وقتُكم المسمَّى
ألمّاhas not yet يأنِbecome timely زبدُكُمُyour butter بمخضِthrough churning
ألمّا يأنِ زبدُكُمُ بمخضِ
Has your appointed time not yet come?
Is it not yet time to bring out your butter by churning?
فكمso how much سخطٍanger علىat الدنياthe world وصدٍّand turning away
فكم سخطٍ على الدنيا وصدٍّ
عنfrom الدولاتruling powers وهيwhile they are علىintent on الترضِّيseeking your favor
عن الدولات وهي على الترضِّي
How long this anger at the world, and this turning away
from ruling powers, though they seek to please you?
حديثكُمُthe talk of you يبرِّحُtorments بالمعاليthe heights of glory
حديثكُمُ يبرِّحُ بالمعالي
فَنَهضاًso rise إنهاindeed these are أيّامdays نهضِfor rising
فَنَهضاً إنها أيّام نهضِ
Talk of you torments the heights of glory;
so rise! These are days for rising.
أراهاI see them أينعتْhave ripened ودناand drew near جناهاtheir harvest
أراها أينعتْ ودنا جناها
وأذعنَand yielded ختمُهاtheir seal لكُمُto you بفضِّto breaking
وأذعنَ ختمُها لكُمُ بفضِّ
I see them ripe, and their harvest is near,
and their seal submits to your breaking it.
عسىmay I أقذِيput grit in بقربكُمُthrough your nearness عيوناًeyes
عسى أقذِي بقربكُمُ عيوناً
حسدنَthey envied عليَّme منfor حزنٍrough ground وبرضِand a meager trickle
حسدنَ عليَّ من حزنٍ وبرضِ
May I put grit, through your nearness, in the eyes
that envied me my rough ground and meager trickle.
ويبردand may grow cool منamong أعاديكمyour enemies وشيكاًsoon
ويبرد من أعاديكم وشيكاً
زفيرُthe sighing جوانحof breasts بالهمّwith care رُمْضِscorched
زفيرُ جوانح بالهمّ رُمْضِ
And may there soon grow cool, among your foes,
the sighs of breasts scorched by care.
وبعدand now فماso what is wrong لكمwith you أغفلتمونيyou neglected me
وبعد فما لكم أغفلتموني
وأخلبَand proved rainless بارقٌa flashing cloud منfrom بعدafter ومضِa flash
وأخلبَ بارقٌ من بعد ومضِ
And now, why have you neglected me,
and why has the flashing cloud proved rainless after its gleam?
أظنّاًsupposing أننيthat I عنكمof you غنيٌّhave no need
أظنّاً أنني عنكم غنيٌّ
بحلّيthrough my staying put أوor بتطوافيthrough my roaming وركضيand my running
بحلّي أو بتطوافي وركضي
Do you suppose that I have no need of you,
through staying put, or through my roaming and running?
معاذَrefuge in اللّهGod والعهدِand by the covenant المراعَىfaithfully kept
معاذَ اللّه والعهدِ المراعَى
ولوeven if أنضيتُI exhausted تامكتيmy full-humped she-camel ونِقْضيand my worn-out camel
ولو أنضيتُ تامكتي ونِقْضي
God forbid—and by the covenant faithfully kept!
Even were I to exhaust my full-humped camel and my worn-out one.
وتعويليand my reliance منfrom النيروزNowruz وفداًas an envoy
وتعويلي من النيروز وفداً
علىon متنجَّزٍone securing fulfillment ليfor me مُستَنضِّone exacting payment
على متنجَّزٍ لي مُستَنضِّ
And, as an envoy from Nowruz, I place my trust
in one who secures fulfillment for me and exacts payment.
فلاso do not تتوهمواimagine ليfor me خصبَlushness مرعىof pasture
فلا تتوهموا لي خصبَ مرعى
إذاif قعدتholds back سماؤكُمُyour sky بأرضيover my land
إذا قعدت سماؤكُمُ بأرضي
So do not imagine I have fertile pasture
if your sky fails to rain on my land.
Sol 6.1