حرِّمforbid عليهاto her نُزُهاتِpleasant outings الواديthe valley
حرِّم عليها نُزُهاتِ الوادي
وولِّهاand turn her toward جوانبَthe far reaches البلادِof the country
وولِّها جوانبَ البلادِ
Deny her the valley's pleasant outings,
Forbidden are the valley's pleasures,
and turn her toward the country's far reaches.
And its corners all around.
وغنِّهاand sing to her إنْif طرِبَتْdelighted لصافرٍin a whistler
وغنِّها إنْ طرِبَتْ لصافرٍ
آذانُهاher ears برَهَجِwith the din الجِلادِof combat
آذانُها برَهَجِ الجِلادِ
And sing to her, if a whistler delights
Sing to her if a pipe excites her,
her ears, with the din of combat.
Her ears ring with the lash’s sound.
واسبِقْand outstrip بهاwith her إلىtoward العلاthe heights شوطَthe course الصَّباof the east wind
واسبِقْ بها إلى العلا شوطَ الصَّبا
لعلّهاperhaps she تُعَدُّmay be counted فيamong الجِيادِthe thoroughbreds
لعلّها تُعَدُّ في الجِيادِ
And race her toward the heights, outstripping the east wind's course,
Take her ahead of youth a portion,
that she may be counted among thoroughbreds.
Perhaps counted with steeds she’ll be.
قدalready لفظتْكَhave cast you out هاجداًsleeping وقاعداًand sitting
قد لفظتْكَ هاجداً وقاعداً
مَكاسرُthe nooks البيتِof the house وحَجْرُand the lap الناديof the assembly
مَكاسرُ البيتِ وحَجْرُ النادي
Already, sleeping and sitting, you have been cast out
Prostrate and seated she's discarded you,
by the house's nooks and the assembly's lap.
Shattered are the house's stones and club's wood.
كمhow long التماديlingering تطلبyou seek العفوَease بهthrough it
كم التمادي تطلب العفوَ به
قدalready بلغَhas reached الجهدَextreme hardship بكwith you التماديlingering
قد بلغَ الجهدَ بك التمادي
How long will you linger, seeking ease through it?
How long will you seek pardon with persistence?
Lingering has driven you to utmost hardship.
You’ve reached the utmost persistence.
لابدinevitably إنif عفتyou abhor تخاليطَmixtures القذَىof grit
لابد إن عفت تخاليطَ القذَى
أنthat تُخلَطَbe mingled الأرجُلُthe legs بالهواديwith the necks
أن تُخلَطَ الأرجُلُ بالهوادي
If you abhor the mingled grit, there is no escaping
If you excuse the rubbish’s mixtures,
legs being tangled with necks.
In the valley will mix your feet.
ماnot العزُّglory بينamong الحُجُراتِthe chambers كامناًlying hidden
ما العزُّ بين الحُجُراتِ كامناً
ولاnor الغنَىwealth فيin الطُّنْبِthe tent ropes والعِمادِand the tent poles
ولا الغنَى في الطُّنْبِ والعِمادِ
Glory does not lie hidden among chambers,
Glory lies not in rooms hidden,
nor wealth among tent ropes and poles.
Nor wealth in the bundle and column.
تفسَّحيseek open spaces ياO نفسُsoul أوor تطوَّحيcast yourself forth
تفسَّحي يا نفسُ أو تطوَّحي
إمّاeither الردىdeath أوor دَرَكُattainment المُرادِof the desired goal
إمّا الردى أو دَرَكُ المُرادِ
Seek open spaces, O soul, or cast yourself forth:
Stroll, oh soul, or collapse,
either death or attainment of your desire.
Either into misery or purpose gained.
إنindeed النفوسsouls فاعلميso know إنif حُمِلتْthey are borne
إن النفوس فاعلمي إن حُمِلتْ
مسجونةٌimprisoned فيin هذهthese الأجسادِbodies
مسجونةٌ في هذه الأجسادِ
Know that souls, if they are borne,
The souls, know, when carried
are imprisoned within these bodies.
Imprisoned in these bodies.
خيرٌbetter منthan الزادprovisions الوثيرِluxurious والأذىand indignity
خيرٌ من الزاد الوثيرِ والأذى
أَنthat أنفُضَI scour الأرضَthe earth بغيرwithout زادِprovisions
أَن أنفُضَ الأرضَ بغير زادِ
Better than luxurious provisions and indignity
Better than ample provision and harm
is that I scour the earth without provisions.
Is to flick the ground without provision.
قدalready ملَّنيhas tired of me حتَّىeven أخيmy brother وأنكرتْand failed to recognize
قد ملَّني حتَّى أخي وأنكرتْ
كلابُthe dogs بيتيof my house فيin الدجىthe darkness سَواديmy dark figure
كلابُ بيتي في الدجى سَوادي
Even my brother has tired of me, and
Weary am I, even my brother denies me
my house's dogs fail to recognize my dark figure at night.
And my home's dogs in the night my figure.
كمhow often أحملُI bear الناسَpeople علىdespite عِلاَّتهمtheir flaws
كم أحملُ الناسَ على عِلاَّتهم
قدalready جُلِبَhas become scabbed الظهرُthe back وجُبَّand been severed الهاديthe neck
قد جُلِبَ الظهرُ وجُبَّ الهادي
How often I bear people, despite their flaws!
How many people I carry upon their blemishes,
My back is crusted with sores, my neck severed.
The back is taxed and the guide's gift sought.
فيin كلevery دارٍhouse ناعقٌa brayer يخبِطُstrikes wildly فيat
في كل دارٍ ناعقٌ يخبِطُ في
جنبيّmy two flanks وهوwhile he خاطبٌis courting وداديmy affection
جنبيّ وهو خاطبٌ ودادي
In every house a brayer strikes at
In every house a yelping dog bothers
my flanks, while courting my affection.
My side though courteous and affectionate.
وحالمٌand a dreamer ليfor me فإذاthen when استسعدتهُI sought his aid
وحالمٌ لي فإذا استسعدتهُ
فيon يومa day رَوعٍof terror مالhe inclined بالرقادtoward sleep
في يوم رَوعٍ مال بالرقاد
And one who dreams for me—yet when I seek his aid
And dreams of me so if I make him happy
on a day of terror, he turns to sleep.
On an awful day, he takes to resting.
يُعجبُهpleases him قربيmy nearness لغيرwithout حاجةٍa need
يُعجبُه قربي لغير حاجةٍ
فإنbut if عرَتْone arose طارَhe flew معwith البعادِseparation
فإن عرَتْ طارَ مع البعادِ
He delights in my nearness when there is no need;
He likes me with no need,
but if a need arises, he flies away into distance.
If I slip away he too departs.
إذاwhen عدمتُI lack عُدَديmy resources ضحكتُI laugh منat
إذا عدمتُ عُدَدي ضحكتُ من
تبجُّحيmy boasting بكثرةِof the multitude الأعدادِof numbers
تبجُّحي بكثرةِ الأعدادِ
When I lack my resources, I laugh at
When I lose my count I laugh
my boasting of my great numbers.
At my bragging of the numbers' much.
أُنساًcomfort علىdespite ماwhat خَيَّلَتْcreated illusions وخَلَبتْand beguiled
أُنساً على ما خَيَّلَتْ وخَلَبتْ
بروقُهاtheir lightning flashes بوحشةِin the desolation انفراديof my solitude
بروقُها بوحشةِ انفرادي
I take comfort, despite the illusions and allure
Familiar upon her fancies and tricks
of their lightning, in the desolation of my solitude.
Do her lightning bolts in separation’s desolation.
ماnot أناI والحزمُand prudence معيwith me بآمنٍtrusting
ما أنا والحزمُ معي بآمنٍ
شريحَتيْthe two halves صدرِيof my chest علىwith فؤاديmy heart
شريحَتيْ صدرِي على فؤادي
With prudence beside me, I do not trust
I and resolve are not safe
the two halves of my chest with my heart.
My chest slits upon my heart.
قدalready شَمِتَgloated النُّقصانdeficiency بالفضلِover excellence وقدand already
قد شَمِتَ النُّقصان بالفضلِ وقد
تَسلَّطhas prevailed العجزُincapacity علىover السَّدادِsound judgment
تَسلَّط العجزُ على السَّدادِ
Deficiency has gloated over excellence, and
Defect rejoiced in merit and
incapacity has lorded it over sound judgment.
Incapacity prevailed upon competence.
فاجفُso shun الوُصولَthe devoted friend واهجُand lampoon منwhomever مدحتَهُyou praised him
فاجفُ الوُصولَ واهجُ من مدحتَهُ
فربّماfor perhaps تُصلِحُyou set right بالفسادِthrough corruption
فربّما تُصلِحُ بالفسادِ
So shun the devoted friend, and lampoon the one you praised:
So refrain from reaching and eschew praising him
perhaps you may set things right through corruption.
Though through corruption you may rectify.
ولاand do not تخلْsuppose ودَّthe affection العميدof the chief مِنحةًa gift
ولا تخلْ ودَّ العميد مِنحةً
سيقتْwas sent بقصدٍwith intent أوor عنfrom اعتمادِdeliberate purpose
سيقتْ بقصدٍ أو عن اعتمادِ
Do not think the chief's affection a gift
Do not refrain from the commander’s gift
sent with intent or by deliberate design.
Sent purposely or dependence.
لكنّهاbut it is جوهرةٌa jewel يتيمةٌpeerless
لكنّها جوهرةٌ يتيمةٌ
تقذِفهاcast it up البحارُthe seas فيon الآحادِrare occasions
تقذِفها البحارُ في الآحادِ
Rather, it is a peerless jewel
But it is an orphaned jewel
that the seas cast up only rarely.
Cast by seas into solitude.
جاءتshe came بهاwith it والوالداتwhile mothers عُقُمٌwere barren
جاءت بها والوالدات عُقُمٌ
مُقْبلةٌan auspicious one غريبةُwondrous الولادِin childbirth
مُقْبلةٌ غريبةُ الولادِ
It was brought forth while mothers were barren,
Brought by childless mothers
by an auspicious one, wondrous in her offspring.
A strange woman in birth.
خلِّleave لهfor him الناسَpeople وبِعْهمand sell them غانياًcontent
خلِّ له الناسَ وبِعْهم غانياً
بهwith him علىdespite كثرتهمtheir multitude وفادِand ransom him
به على كثرتهم وفادِ
Forsake people for him; sell them, content
Leave the people for him to buy singing,
with him despite their numbers, and give them in his ransom.
For plenty, and compete in gift giving.
وحَكِّمand appoint as judge المجدَglory التليدancestral فيهمُover them
وحَكِّم المجدَ التليد فيهمُ
وفيهand over him واسألand ask ألسنَthe tongues الرُّوّادِof the scouts
وفيه واسأل ألسنَ الرُّوّادِ
Let ancestral glory judge between them
And make enduring glory judge among them
and him, and ask the tongues of scouts,
And in him, and ask the witnesses’ tongues.
بالأقربِينَthrough the nearest الحاضرينthose present منهُمُamong them
بالأقربِينَ الحاضرين منهُمُ
ماwhat غابis hidden منof ذاكthat one البعيدُdistant الناديin assembly
ما غاب من ذاك البعيدُ النادي
through those nearest and present among them,
With the near kin present among them
what is hidden of that man whose court lies far away.
What is absent of that far cried out.
وحبّذاand how excellent بينamong بيوتِthe houses أَسَدٍof Asad
وحبّذا بين بيوتِ أَسَدٍ
بيتٌa house إذاwhen ضلَّlose their way الضيوفُthe guests هاديa guide
بيتٌ إذا ضلَّ الضيوفُ هادي
How excellent, among the houses of Asad,
How excellent between Babylon’s houses
is a house that guides guests when they lose their way!
A house where guests lose their way guiding.
أَتلعُlofty طالsurpassed كَرماًin generosity ماwhat حولَهsurrounds it
أَتلعُ طال كَرماً ما حولَه
تَشرُّفَlike the rising الربْوِof high ground علىabove الوِهادِthe lowlands
تَشرُّفَ الربْوِ على الوِهادِ
Lofty, it surpasses all around it in generosity,
It hopes for generosity what surrounds it,
as high ground rises above the lowlands.
Honored by spring upon plateau.
مُوضَحةٌmade conspicuous علىupon ثلاثٍthree نارُهُhis fire
مُوضَحةٌ على ثلاثٍ نارُهُ
إنif سَرِفواthey neglect النيرانَthe fires فيin الرَّمادِthe ashes
إن سَرِفوا النيرانَ في الرَّمادِ
His fire is openly displayed upon three,
Lit for guests' three fires
when others neglect their fires in the ashes.
If they lavish the embers with fuel.
بيتٌa house وسيعُwide البابat the door مبلولُmoistened الثرىearth
بيتٌ وسيعُ الباب مبلولُ الثرى
ممهَّدwell-prepared المجلسِthe sitting-place رَخصُinexpensive الزادِprovisions
ممهَّد المجلسِ رَخصُ الزادِ
A house with a spacious door and moistened earth,
A house whose wide door's muddy
a well-prepared sitting-place and inexpensive fare.
Its sitting place easy, food plenty.
إنْif قوَّضَbrings down البيوتَthe houses أصلٌa foundation حائرٌwavering
إنْ قوَّضَ البيوتَ أصلٌ حائرٌ
طُنِّبَit is pegged firm بالآباءِwith fathers والأجدادِand forefathers
طُنِّبَ بالآباءِ والأجدادِ
If a wavering foundation brings houses down,
If eroded in origin by a confused root
his is pegged firm with fathers and forefathers.
Lined with fathers and forefathers.
تُرفَعُare drawn back عنfrom محمدٍMuhammad سُجوفُهُits curtains
تُرفَعُ عن محمدٍ سُجوفُهُ
جوانبَthe edges الظلماءِof darkness عنfrom زنادِa fire-striker
جوانبَ الظلماءِ عن زنادِ
Its curtains are drawn back from Muhammad,
From Muhammad are lifted its gloomy sides
like the edges of darkness from a fire-striker.
The dark corners from firewood.
أبلجbright-faced يُورِيkindles fire فيin الدجىthe darkness جبينُهhis brow
أبلج يُورِي في الدجى جبينُه
علىdespite خبوّthe fading الكوكبof the star الوقَّادِblazing
على خبوّ الكوكب الوقَّادِ
Bright-faced, his brow kindles fire in the darkness,
Radiant he shows in the night his forehead
even when the blazing star has faded.
Over the reddened planet's concealment.
سادhe became a lord وماwhile not حُلَّتْwere untied عُرَىthe knots تميمهof his amulet
ساد وما حُلَّتْ عُرَى تميمه
بالأطيَبيْنthrough the two noblest النفسِthe spirit والميلادِand birth
بالأطيَبيْن النفسِ والميلادِ
He became a lord before his amulet's knots were untied,
He ruled and the mantle of Temim was not worn
through the two noblest things: spirit and birth.
With the two finest qualities and birth.
وجادand he gave generously حتىuntil صاحتcried out المزنُthe rainclouds بهto him
وجاد حتى صاحت المزنُ به
أَكْرمتَyou have been generous ياO مُبخِّلَyou who make seem miserly الأجوادِthe generous
أَكْرمتَ يا مُبخِّلَ الأجوادِ
He gave so freely that the rainclouds cried to him:
And he gave until the scales cried out at him
'You have been generous, O you who make the generous seem miserly!'
You’ve been stingy, most generous!
منof غِلمةٍyouths تحاشدواcrowded together علىtoward الندَىgenerosity
من غِلمةٍ تحاشدوا على الندَى
تحاشُدَlike the crowding الإبْلِof camels علىat الأورادِthe watering places
تحاشُدَ الإبْلِ على الأورادِ
He is of youths who thronged toward generosity,
From youths who gathered around the dew
as camels throng toward watering places.
As camels gather around the watering places.
ودبَّرواand they managed المجدَglory فسدُّواand so filled ماwhat وَلُواthey governed
ودبَّروا المجدَ فسدُّوا ما وَلُوا
سدَّas fill السيوفthe swords ثُغَرَthe mouths الأغمادِof scabbards
سدَّ السيوف ثُغَرَ الأغمادِ
They governed glory and filled the posts they held,
And they managed glory thus sealed what they ruled
as swords fill the mouths of scabbards.
As swords seal the sheaths’ openings.
مشَواthey walked علىalong الدارِسthe effaced منof طُرْقpaths العلاto the heights
مشَوا على الدارِس من طُرْق العلا
ويَقتفيand follows الرائحُthe evening traveler إثرَthe track الغادِيof the morning traveler
ويَقتفي الرائحُ إثرَ الغادِي
They trod the effaced paths toward the heights,
They walked the lofty ways, the star trails
and the evening traveler follows the morning traveler's track.
And scents follow the passerby's tracks.
يعتقبونtake turns دَرَجاًstep by step ذروتَهاat its summit
يعتقبون دَرَجاً ذروتَها
تعاقُبَlike the succession العقودِof knots فيon الصّعادِspear-shafts
تعاقُبَ العقودِ في الصّعادِ
They take turns upon its summit, step by step,
They follow a level whose summit
like knots succeeding one another on spear-shafts.
Succeeds time’s decades in ascension.
مَثنَىًin pairs ووُحداناًand singly إلىuntil أنthat أحدقواthey encircled
مَثنَىً ووُحداناً إلى أن أحدقوا
بهالةِaround the halo of البدرِthe full moon علىat ميعادِan appointed time
بهالةِ البدرِ على ميعادِ
In pairs and singly, until they encircled
Two by two till focused
the full moon's halo at an appointed time.
Upon the full moon's halo by schedule.
للكَلمِover speech المعتاصِintractable منfrom سلطانهمtheir authority
للكَلمِ المعتاصِ من سلطانهم
عليهover it ماwhat للجحفلover the army المنقادِobedient
عليه ما للجحفل المنقادِ
Over intractable speech they have authority
For the unable discourse from their rule
equal to that over an obedient army.
Upon it what for the driven camel.
فهمfor they قلوبُthe hearts الخيلof the cavalry مثلُjust as ماthat هُمُthey
فهم قلوبُ الخيل مثلُ ما هُمُ
إنwhen خَطَبواthey deliver orations ألسنةُthe tongues الأَعوادِof the pulpits
إن خَطَبوا ألسنةُ الأَعوادِ
They are the hearts of the cavalry, just as they are,
They are the horses’ hearts as they are
when they deliver orations, the tongues of the pulpits.
If resolute, tongues of the tent pegs.
هلis there راكبٌa rider وضَمِنَتْand guaranteed حاجتَهُhis errand
هل راكبٌ وضَمِنَتْ حاجتَهُ
غضبَىfierce القِماصِin bucking سَمحةُgentle القيادِto the rein
غضبَى القِماصِ سَمحةُ القيادِ
Is there a rider whose errand is guaranteed
Has any rider guaranteed his need
by a mount fierce in bucking, gentle to the rein,
Anger of rending, reins' release?
مُطلَقةُunfettered الباعِin stride إذاwhen تقيَّدتْare fettered
مُطلَقةُ الباعِ إذا تقيَّدتْ
منfrom الكَلالِweariness السُّوقُthe lower legs بالأعضادِto the upper limbs
من الكَلالِ السُّوقُ بالأعضادِ
unfettered in stride when lower legs are bound
Unrestrained when bound,
by exhaustion to their upper limbs?
From exhaustion the market complains.
تدرُّshe yields milk قبلbefore البوّthe calf-effigy أوor تَطرَبُshe exults منfrom
تدرُّ قبل البوّ أو تَطرَبُ من
مَراحهاher exuberance قبلbefore غِناءthe song الحاديof the camel-driver
مَراحها قبل غِناء الحادي
She yields milk before the calf-effigy, or exults
She flows before the downpour or is excited
in her exuberance before the camel-driver's song.
By her amusement before the caller calls.
لاnot يُتهِمُsuspects الليلُthe night عليهاon her account فجرَهُits dawn
لا يُتهِمُ الليلُ عليها فجرَهُ
ولاnor يَخافُfears عدوةَthe attack العواديof assailants
ولا يَخافُ عدوةَ العوادي
Night does not distrust its dawn on her account,
The night accuses not her dawn,
nor fear the assault of assailants.
Nor fears the terror of predators.
لهاfor her منof الجوّthe expanse العريضbroad ماwhatever اشتهتْshe desired
لها من الجوّ العريض ما اشتهتْ
همَّكyour aim فيin السرعةِspeed والإبعادِand going far
همَّك في السرعةِ والإبعادِ
She has whatever she desires of the broad expanse,
For her is the ample sky she wished
your aim being speed and far-reaching travel.
Urging you in speed and distance.
تَصدُقُهاsee her truly واللَّحظاتُwhile glances كُذُبٌare lies
تَصدُقُها واللَّحظاتُ كُذُبٌ
عينَاthe two eyes قُطامِيٍّof a falcon علىon مِرصادِthe watch
عينَا قُطامِيٍّ على مِرصادِ
While other glances lie, she is seen truly
True are the moments though lies
by the two eyes of a falcon lying in wait.
An eye of a bowman on watch.
بلّغdeliver وفيand in عتابكyour reproach الخيرُgood إذَنthen
بلّغ وفي عتابك الخيرُ إذَن
تحيةًa greeting منfrom كَلِفِone enamored الفؤادِat heart
تحيةً من كَلِفِ الفؤادِ
Deliver, then—and in your reproach there is good—
Then convey - though your blame is good -
a greeting from one enamored at heart.
A greeting from the anguished heart.
ينفُثُhe breathes out فيهاinto it شجوَهhis sorrow كماas اشتفىfound relief الthe
ينفُثُ فيها شجوَه كما اشتفى ال
مدنَفُailing man بالشكوىthrough complaint إلىto العُوّادِthose visiting the sick
مدنَفُ بالشكوى إلى العُوّادِ
He breathes his grief into it, as relief comes to the
Into it pours its passion as if
ailing man through complaints to his visitors.
Not issuing complaint to loved ones.
قُلْsay لعميدِto the chief الحيّof the clan بينbetween بابلٍBabylon
قُلْ لعميدِ الحيّ بين بابلٍ
والطَّفِّand al-Taff جادتmay they rain upon ربعَكyour dwelling الغواديthe morning clouds
والطَّفِّ جادت ربعَك الغوادي
Tell the chief of the clan between Babylon
Say to the living's commander between Babel
and al-Taff: 'May morning clouds rain upon your dwelling!'
And kindness your districts overflowed.
ماnot اعتضتُI took a substitute أوor نمتُI slept علىamid البينseparation فلاso may you not
ما اعتضتُ أو نمتُ على البين فلا
بقلقيin my restlessness بتَّspend the night ولاnor سهاديmy sleeplessness
بقلقي بتَّ ولا سهادي
I have neither taken a substitute nor slept through separation; may you not
Not have I grumbled or slept blaming
pass the night in my restlessness or sleeplessness.
Neither raving nor forgetful of my pillow.
أشرقَنيhas choked me الشوقُlonging إليكfor you ظامئاًthirsty
أشرقَني الشوقُ إليك ظامئاً
بالعذْبwith sweet water منfrom أحبابيَmy beloved ones البِرادِthe cool ones
بالعذْب من أحبابيَ البِرادِ
Longing for you has choked me, though thirsty,
Yearning for you has shone me thirsty
on the cool, sweet draught from my beloved friends.
With sweetness from my cool friends.
ماnot زارنيvisited me طيفُa dream-vision حبيبٍof a beloved هاجرٍestranged
ما زارني طيفُ حبيبٍ هاجرٍ
إلاexcept اعترضتُI intervened فثنَىso it folded وساديmy pillow
إلا اعترضتُ فثنَى وسادي
No dream-vision of an estranged beloved has visited me
No lover's specter visited me
without my intercepting it, whereupon it folded my pillow.
Except I blocked his way and pillow.
ولاnor نَسمتُI scented البانَthe ban-tree تفليهcombs it الصَّباthe east wind
ولا نَسمتُ البانَ تفليه الصَّبا
إلاwithout تضوّعتُكI inhaled your fragrance منfrom أبراديmy cloaks
إلا تضوّعتُك من أبرادي
Nor have I scented the ban-tree, combed by the east wind,
Nor did I scent morning's dew,
without inhaling your fragrance from my cloaks.
Except you emerged within my thoughts.
والبدرُand the full moon يحكيكresembles you فيشقَىso suffers ناظريmy eye
والبدرُ يحكيك فيشقَى ناظري
حتىuntil كأنّas though بِيضهits bright nights دآدىdark end-of-month nights
حتى كأنّ بِيضه دآدى
The full moon resembles you, and my eye suffers,
And the moon relates you so my sight ails
until its bright nights seem the dark nights of month's end.
As if its whiteness were my supporter.
فهلso is there علىin ماءthe water اللقاءِof reunion بِلَّةٌa drop
فهل على ماء اللقاءِ بِلَّةٌ
يُرْوَىis quenched بهاby it هذاthis النزاعُyearning الصاديthirsty
يُرْوَى بها هذا النزاعُ الصادي
Is there, then, a drop in the water of reunion
Is there defect in meeting's water
to quench this thirsty yearning?
Quenching this disputes thirst?
مالكwhy do you لاnot تسمحُgive freely بالقربِwith nearness كماas
مالك لا تسمحُ بالقربِ كما
تسمحُyou give freely بالمالِwith money وبالإِرفادِand with assistance
تسمحُ بالمالِ وبالإِرفادِ
Why do you not grant nearness as freely as
Why do you not permit nearness as
you grant money and assistance?
You permit wealth and charity?
أنتyou جوادٌgenerous والنوىwhile separation مَبخَلَةٌcauses miserliness
أنت جوادٌ والنوى مَبخَلَةٌ
ماhow أعجبَastonishing البخلَmiserliness منfrom الجوادِthe generous man
ما أعجبَ البخلَ من الجوادِ
You are generous, yet separation breeds miserliness:
You are generous while the intents are stingy,
how strange miserliness is in a generous man!
How wondrous stinginess from generous!
ملَكتَنيyou possessed me بالودّthrough affection والرفدِand gifts معاًtogether
ملَكتَني بالودّ والرفدِ معاً
والرفدُand gifts منamong جوالبِthe bringers الودادِof affection
والرفدُ من جوالبِ الودادِ
You have possessed me through affection and gifts together,
You've ruled me by love and plenty together,
and gifts are among the things that bring affection.
While plenty crowns cups of affection.
وقادand led عُنْقيmy neck لكto you خُلْقٌa disposition سلِسُsupple الthe
وقاد عُنْقي لك خُلْقٌ سلِسُ ال
حبلtether علىdespite صُعوبةthe difficulty انقياديof my being led
حبل على صُعوبة انقيادي
And a disposition has led my neck to you, supple in its
And nature led my neck to you smoothly
tether, despite the difficulty of leading me.
Like rope to difficulty's guiding.
حملتُI bore منكfrom you اليدَthe favor بعدَafter أختِهاits sister
حملتُ منك اليدَ بعدَ أختِها
بكاهلٍon a shoulder لاthat does not يحمِلbear الأياديfavors
بكاهلٍ لا يحمِل الأيادي
I have borne your favor, followed by its sister,
From you I've borne hand after hand
on a shoulder that does not bear favors.
With shoulders bearing no hands.
ولمand not يكنwas قبلَكbefore you منamong مآربيmy desires
ولم يكن قبلَك من مآربي
لمسُtouching يدِthe hand المُجديof the benefactor ولاnor منamong عاديmy habits
لمسُ يدِ المُجدي ولا من عادي
Before you, it was not among my desires
Before you were no selfish aims of mine
to touch a benefactor's hand, nor was it my habit.
Touch of benefactor’s hand or intimate's.
مَواقفاًat moments أعطيتَyou gave فيهاin them مسرفاًlavishly
مَواقفاً أعطيتَ فيها مسرفاً
والبحرُwhile the sea يعطينيgave me علىwith اقتصادِrestraint
والبحرُ يعطيني على اقتصادِ
At moments you gave lavishly,
Stances you've given extravagantly
while the sea gave me sparingly.
While the sea gives me in moderation.
فماand never أذمَّI reproach الحظَّfortune إلاwithout قمتَyou rose ليfor me
فما أذمَّ الحظَّ إلا قمتَ لي
بمنّةٍwith a favor تكسبهthat earns it أَحماديmy praises
بمنّةٍ تكسبه أَحمادي
I never reproach my fortune without your rising for me
So I do not blame fortune except you stand for me
with a favor that earns it my praise.
With favor making even it praise me.
ولاnor أناديI call الناسَpeople إلاwithout خِلتُنيI imagined myself
ولا أنادي الناسَ إلا خِلتُني
إياكyou منfrom بينهِمُamong them أناديI call
إياك من بينهِمُ أنادي
Nor do I call to people without imagining
And I do not call people unless you make me
that it is you I call to among them.
Needless of them call you.
ولمand not تكنwere you كَخُلَّبيٍّlike a deceiver برقُهُhis lightning
ولم تكن كَخُلَّبيٍّ برقُهُ
لاnot للحياfor rain اعتنَّit appeared ولاnor الإرشادِguidance
لا للحيا اعتنَّ ولا الإرشادِ
You were not like one whose lightning is deceptive,
You were not like my deceiving friend, whose lightening
appearing neither for rain nor to guide.
Cared not for snakes or guiding.
يجلِبُdraws مدحيmy praise بلسانٍwith a tongue ذائبٍflowing
يجلِبُ مدحي بلسانٍ ذائبٍ
معwith النفاقhypocrisy ويدٍand a hand جَمادِbarren
مع النفاق ويدٍ جَمادِ
He draws my praise with a flowing tongue,
Who brings my praise with melting tongue
with hypocrisy and a barren hand.
With hypocrisy and frozen hand.
ماnot عرَفَتْfound فيهin him الندىgenerosity طيٌّTayy ولاnor
ما عرَفَتْ فيه الندى طيٌّ ولا
أغناهenriched him شيخُthe elder البيتِof the house فيin إيادِIyad
أغناه شيخُ البيتِ في إيادِ
Tayy has never found generosity in him, nor
Dew has not known in it gentleness, nor
has the elder of the house in Iyad enriched him.
Enriched by elder in giving.
يدخُلُhe enters فيinto مجدِthe glory الكرامof the noble زائداًadding to
يدخُلُ في مجدِ الكرام زائداً
غبينةَthe dishonor الأنسابِof lineage فيin زيادِZiyad
غبينةَ الأنسابِ في زيادِ
He enters the glory of noble men, adding
Entering glory of generous erroneously
to the dishonor of lineage seen in Ziyad.
An increase of lineages in increase.
تسلَّطَhas prevailed البخلُmiserliness علىover جنَابِهِhis domain
تسلَّطَ البخلُ على جنَابِهِ
تسلُّطَlike the mastery الخُلْفِof broken faith علىover الميعادِa promise
تسلُّطَ الخُلْفِ على الميعادِ
Miserliness has mastered his domain
Stinginess has ruled his nature
as broken faith masters a promise.
As breach ruled over the appointed time.
لَتَعلَمنّيyou shall certainly find me شاكراًgrateful مجتهداًstriving
لَتَعلَمنّي شاكراً مجتهداً
إنif هوit كافىmatches عفوكyour bounty اجتهاديmy striving
إن هو كافى عفوك اجتهادي
You shall find me grateful and striving,
You will know me thankful, diligent,
if my striving can match your bounty,
If his pardon suffices my diligence.
بكلِّwith every poem مغبوطٍenvied بهاfor it سامعُهاits hearer
بكلِّ مغبوطٍ بها سامعُها
كثيرةrich in الأحبابِadmirers والحسّادِand enviers
كثيرة الأحبابِ والحسّادِ
with every poem whose hearer is envied,
With all envied by hearing it
rich in admirers and enviers.
Of many loved ones and envious.
مصمَّتhushed لهاfor it النديُّthe assembly واسعwide enough
مصمَّت لها النديُّ واسع
نصيبَهاfor its share الضخمَample فمُthe mouth الإنشادِof recitation
نصيبَها الضخمَ فمُ الإنشادِ
The assembly is hushed for it; wide enough
Composed for it honest, ample,
for its mighty share is the mouth of recitation.
Its ample share the reciter’s mouth.
غريبةnovel حتىso that كأَنْas though ماnot طُبِعَتْit was fashioned
غريبة حتى كأَنْ ما طُبِعَتْ
منfrom طِيبِthe sweetness هذاof this الكَلمِspeech المُعتادِcustomary
من طِيبِ هذا الكَلمِ المُعتادِ
So novel that it seems not to have been fashioned
So strange as if what was created
from the sweetness of this customary speech.
From the perfume of this known word.
ترفَعُهاraises it عنايتيmy care عنabove كُلْفةthe strain الthe
ترفَعُها عنايتي عن كُلْفة ال
لفظِwording ومعنىand the meaning الغارةof the raid المُعادِrecycled
لفظِ ومعنى الغارة المُعادِ
My care lifts it above labored
My regard raises it above the burden of
wording and the recycled meaning plundered in a raid.
Utterance and meaning - familiar raiding.
تغشاكvisits you إماeither بالتهانيwith congratulations بالعلاon eminence
تغشاك إما بالتهاني بالعلا
أوor التهاديexchanging gifts بُكرةَat dawn الأعيادِon feast days
أو التهادي بُكرةَ الأعيادِ
It visits you either to congratulate you on eminence
It covers you either with congratulations in heights
or to exchange gifts at dawn on feast days.
Or greetings of feast at early morn.
Sol 6.1