1. بالغَور ما شاء المطايا والمطرْ

    بَقلٌ ثخينٌ ونميرٌ منهمِرْ

    In al-Ghawr lies all that mounts and rain could wish for:

    thick herbage and sweet water streaming,

  2. وسرحةٌ ضاحكةٌ وبانةٌ

    غنَّى الربيعُ شأنَها قبلَ السَّحَرْ

    a smiling sarh-tree and a moringa tree

    whose splendor spring sang before daybreak,

  3. وَأَثرٌ من ظاعنينَ أَحمدوا

    من عيشهم على الأُثَيلاتِ الأَثَرْ

    and traces of departing travelers who praised

    the traces of their life among the little tamarisks.

  4. فَراخِ من حبالها وخلِّها

    تأخذُ من هذا اللُّبَاخِ وتَذرْ

    So slacken their ropes and leave them

    to take and leave of this luxuriant herbage.

  5. كم المنى تُرعَى له وكم تُرَى

    يُمسِك من أرماقها رجعُ الجِرَرْ

    How many hopes are tended for its sake, and how often you see

    the chewing of cud sustain their last breaths!

  6. أَمَا تُجَمُّ لمساقطٍ لها

    يطرحُهنّ بالفلا طول السفَرْ

    Will they not be rested against the falls

    that long travel brings upon them in the wilderness?

  7. اللّهَ فيها إنها طُرْق العلا

    وعُدَّةُ المرء لخيرٍ ولشرّْ

    Heed God concerning them: they are roads to eminence,

    and a man's resource for good and ill.

  8. ظهورُها العزُّ وفي بطونها

    كنزٌ لليل الطارقين مدَّخَرْ

    Their backs are glory, and within their bellies

    lies treasure stored for visitors by night.

  9. نعم لقد طاولها مِطالُنا

    وحان أن يُعقِبَها الصبرُ الظفَرْ

    Yes, our lingering has kept them waiting long;

    it is time for patience to reward them with victory.

  10. فالغورَ يا راكبها الغورَ إذنْ

    إنْ صدق الرائدُ في هذا الخبرْ

    To al-Ghawr, their rider—to al-Ghawr, then!

    If the scout spoke truly in this report,

  11. لسًّا وخضماً أو يعودَ تامكاً

    الغاربُ التامكُ والجنْب المُعَرْ

    let them nibble and munch until well-fleshed again

    are the towering withers and the bare flank.

  12. وإن حننتَ للحمى وروضِهِ

    فبالغضا ماءٌ وروضاتٌ أُخَرْ

    And if you yearn for the protected pasture and its meadow,

    at al-Ghada there is water, and other meadows.

  13. هل نجدُ إلا منزلٌ مفارَقٌ

    ووطنٌ في غيره يُقضى الوطَرْ

    What is Najd but a dwelling left behind,

    a homeland, though desires are fulfilled elsewhere,

  14. وحاجةٌ كامنةٌ بين الحشا

    والصدر إن ينبِضْ لها البرقُ تُنِرْ

    and a longing hidden between the inward parts

    and the breast, flaring when lightning flashes for it?

  15. يا دِين قلبي من صَباً نجديّةٍ

    تجري بأنفاس العِشاءِ والسَّحَرْ

    O my heart's enslavement to an east wind from Najd,

    flowing with the breaths of evening and dawn!

  16. إذا نَسيتُ أو تناسيتُ جَنَتْ

    عليَّ بالغور جناياتُ الذِّكَرْ

    Whenever I forget, or feign forgetting, they assail

    me in al-Ghawr—the crimes of remembrance.

  17. آهِ لتلك الأوجهِ البيضِ على

    رامَة في تلك القُبَيْباتِ الحُمُرْ

    Ah, for those white faces at

    Rama, within those little red tents!

  18. ينزو بجنبيّ متى غنَّى بها

    قلبٌ متى ما شربَ الذكرى سَكِرْ

    Within my sides there leaps, whenever someone sings of them,

    a heart that drinks remembrance and grows drunk.

  19. كنّا وكانت والليالي رطبةٌ

    بوصلنا والدهرُ مقبولُ الغِيَرْ

    We were there, and so was she; the nights were moist

    with our union, and time's changes were welcome.

  20. أيّام لا تُدفع في صدري يدٌ

    ولا يُطاع بي أميرٌ إن أمَرْ

    In days when no hand was thrust against my breast,

    and no commander's order against me was obeyed.

  21. وعاطفُ العيون لي وشافعي

    ذنبي إليها اليومَ من هذا الشَّعَرْ

    What turned eyes toward me and pleaded my cause

    is now my offense before them—this hair.

  22. وَسْماً رجعتُ مهمِلاً غَفلاتِه

    إذا البهامُ نصَّعَتهنَّ الغُرَرْ

    I returned branded, leaving its heedless moments behind,

    when white blazes brightened the unmarked coats.

  23. ما خِيلَ لي أن الدراري قبله

    يُنكرها ساري الظلام المعتكِرْ

    I never imagined that, before it, the brilliant stars

    could go unrecognized by a traveler through thickening darkness.

  24. قالوا تجمَّلتَ بها غديرةً

    مَردَعةً عن الخنا ومُزدَجَرْ

    They said, "You have gained adornment in this tress,

    a curb on lewdness and a stern restraint."

  25. رُدُّوا سفاهي وخذوا وقارَها

    بَيْعَ الرضا وندَماً لمن خَسِرْ

    Give back my folly, and take its dignity—

    a willing bargain, and regret to whoever loses!

  26. رحتُ بها بين البيوتِ أَزوراً

    موارياً شخصِيَ من غيرِ خَفَرْ

    I went with it among the houses, turning aside,

    concealing my person, though not from modesty.

  27. أحملُ منها بقلةً ذاويةً

    بالعيش كانت أمسِ ريحانَ العُمُرْ

    I carry from it a withered sprig

    that yesterday, in life's enjoyment, was the sweet basil of my years.

  28. يا قَصُرتْ يدُ الزمان شدَّ ما

    تطول في ثَلْمي وفي نقضِ المِرَرْ

    Ah, may Time's hand be shortened! How greatly

    it stretches to mar me and untwist my cords!

  29. عَصاً شظايَا ومشيبٌ عَنِتٌ

    ومنزلٌ نابٍ وأحبابٌ غُدُرْ

    A staff in splinters, and troublesome gray hair,

    an inhospitable dwelling, and faithless loved ones;

  30. وصاحبٌ كالداء إن أبديتُهُ

    عَوَّرَ وهو قاتل إذا أُسِرْ

    and a companion like disease: if I expose him,

    he blemishes me; concealed, he kills.

  31. أحملُه حَملَ الشَّغا نقيصةً

    وقلَّةً ما زاد أَلّاً وكثُرْ

    I bear him like a jutting tooth—a defect,

    a diminishment, the more his bonds and numbers grow.

  32. يُبرزه النفاقُ لي في حُلَّةٍ

    حبيرةٍ من تحتها جِلدُ نَمِرْ

    Hypocrisy presents him to me in a robe

    richly patterned, with a leopard's hide beneath.

  33. مبتسمٌ والشرُّ في حِملاقِهِ

    خَفْ كيف شئت أرقماً إذا كَشرْ

    Smiling, with evil in the rims of his eyes—

    fear as you will a speckled viper when it bares its fangs!

  34. لأنفضنَّ الناسَ عن ظهري كما

    قَطَّرَ بالراكبِ مجلوبٌ عُقِرْ

    I shall shake people off my back, just as

    a wounded, brought-in beast flings its rider.

  35. فَرْداً شِعاري لا مساسَ بينهم

    منفَرَدَ الليثِ وإن شئتَ القَمرْ

    Alone, my watchword among them: "Do not touch!"

    Solitary as the lion—or, if you will, the moon.

  36. نفسي حبيبي وأخي تقنُّعي

    وربّما طرَّفَتِ الدنيا بحُرّْ

    Myself my beloved, my reserve my brother;

    yet sometimes the world bestows a noble man as a rare gift.

  37. إن يكُ يأسٌ فعسى غائبةٌ

    تَظهرُ والنارُ كمينٌ في الحجرْ

    If there is despair, perhaps something hidden

    will appear; fire lies latent in stone.

  38. قد بشَّرتني بكريم هَبَّةٌ

    بمثلها ريحُ الجَنوبِ لم تَثُرْ

    A gust has brought me glad news of a generous man;

    the south wind never rose with such a gust.

  39. تقول لي بصوتها الأعلى ضُحىً

    وبالنسيم في الدُّجى الحلوِ العَطِرْ

    It speaks to me in its loudest voice at forenoon,

    and in the breeze through sweet, fragrant darkness:

  40. إنَّ فَتَى مَيسانَ دون دارهِ

    قد بَقِيَ المجدُ وحيداً وغَبَرْ

    that the young lord of Maysan—before his dwelling

    glory has remained alone and lingered—

  41. يعرفُ ما قد أنكر الناسُ من ال

    فضل ويُحيي في العلا ما قد دَثَرْ

    recognizes what people have disowned of

    excellence, and revives in honor what has fallen into decay;

  42. وأنه جرى بخيرٍ ذكرُهُ

    حنّ وقد عُرِّض باسمي وذُكِرْ

    and that—his name circulating with good report—

    he felt affection when my name was alluded to and mentioned.

  43. وعَلِقَتْ بقلبه ناشطةٌ

    مرَّت عليه من بُنَيَّاتِ الفِكَرْ

    A roving fancy lodged within his heart,

    passing through it, one of thought's little daughters.

  44. فمن هو الراكبُ ملساءَ القَرا

    مُصْمَتَة الظهر ببطنٍ منقعِرْ

    So who will ride the smooth-backed one,

    solid of back, with a hollowed belly?

  45. رفِّعْ ذُناباها وخفِّضْ صدرَها

    مُشرِفةَ الحاركِ وقَصاءَ القَصَرْ

    Raise her stern and lower her breast,

    high at the withers and short in the neck.

  46. تحدو بها أربعةٌ خاطفةٌ

    تُنحى عليها أربعٌ منها أُخَرْ

    Four swift-moving ones urge her on;

    upon her are plied four others of her own.

  47. إذا المطايا خِفنَ إِظماءَ السُرى

    فربُّها من شَرَقٍ على حذَرْ

    When mounts fear the thirst of night travel,

    her master must beware of drowning.

  48. يعدُّ أبراجَ السماء عَنَقاً

    في مثلها تصعُّداً ومنحدَرْ

    He counts the sky's towers in swift progress,

    rising and falling among their like.

  49. يرفَعُ عنها حدَبَ الموج إذا اس

    تنَّتْ صناعُ الرِّجْل في خوضِ الغَمَرْ

    He lifts the wave-crests from her when

    she speeds, deft of foot, in wading the depths.

  50. لو لم يلاطفها على اعتسافه

    بخُدعةٍ من اللِّيان لم تسِرْ

    Had he not coaxed her amid his rough steering,

    with a trick of gentleness, she would not move.

  51. اِسلَمْ وسِرْ وليس إلا سالماً

    مَن راح في حاجةِ مثلي أو بَكَرْ

    Go safe, and travel: only safely does he fare

    who sets out at dusk or dawn on an errand for one like me.

  52. قُلْ لأبي القاسم يا أكرمَ مَنْ

    طُوِي إليه دَرْجُ أرضٍ أو نُشِرْ

    Say to Abu al-Qasim: "O most generous of those

    toward whom the scroll of earth is rolled or unrolled,

  53. وخيرَ من مُوطِلَ جفنٌ بكرىً

    في مدحه فلم يضِعْ فيه السَّهرْ

    and best of those for whom an eyelid was denied sleep

    in praise of him, its wakefulness not wasted;

  54. وابنَ الذي قيل إذا ولَّى عن ال

    دنيا تولَّتْ بعده على الأثَرْ

    and son of him of whom it was said: 'When he departed this

    world, it departed on his heels';

  55. واستشرفَ الملوكُ من عطائه

    والخلفاءُ ما استعَزَّ واحتقرْ

    kings looked eagerly toward his bounty,

    and caliphs, for what was prized and what was slighted;

  56. ومَنْ تكونُ الكَرَجُ الدنيا بأن

    أُوطنَها وعِجْلُ ساداتِ البَشَرْ

    and he through whom Karaj becomes the whole world

    by his settling there, and 'Ijl the lords of humankind.

  57. لو لم يكن إلا ابنُ عيسى لكُمُ

    فخراً كفى ملء لسان المفتخِرْ

    Were Ibn 'Isa alone your

    glory, he would suffice to fill a boaster's tongue.

  58. ساقِي العوالي من دمٍ ما رَوِيَتْ

    وعاقرُ البُدْنِ وعاقِرُ البِدَرْ

    He gave the lofty lances blood to drink, yet they drank not their fill,

    slayer of sacrificial camels and slayer of gold-filled purses.

  59. ناصبتم الشمسَ بحدِّ سيفه

    ودستُمُ بسيعه حدَّ القَمرْ

    With his sword's edge you challenged the sun,

    and with his stride you trod the moon's edge.

  60. وصارت الشمسُ تُسمِّيكم به

    أنجادَ عدنانَ وأجوادَ مُضَرْ

    Through him the sun came to call you

    the champions of 'Adnan and the most generous of Mudar.

  61. مضى وبقَّى سؤرة المجد لكم

    ملآى إذ ما شرب الناس السُّؤَرْ

    He passed, leaving you glory's remaining draught

    brimming full, when others drank mere dregs,

  62. لكرماءَ التقموا طريقَهَ

    وألَّقوا بينهُمُ تلك السِّيَرْ

    for noble men who wholly embraced his path

    and made those ways shine among themselves.

  63. وشغَلوا مكانَهُ من بَعده

    كالشمس سدَّ جوَّها الشُّهبُ الزُّهُرْ

    They filled his place after him,

    like the sun whose place in heaven bright stars fill.

  64. زكيَّة طينتُهم حديدة

    شوكتُهم طاب حصاهم وكثُرْ

    Pure is their clay, sharp

    their might; good and numerous are their pebbles.

  65. لا يتمشَّون الضَّرَاء غيلةً

    لجارِهم ولا يدِبُّون الخَمَرْ

    They do not walk concealed, plotting murder

    against their neighbor, nor creep through hiding brush.

  66. كلُّ غلام ذاهبٌ بنفسه

    مع العَلاء إن بدا وإن حضَرْ

    Every youth stakes his very self

    on glory, whether living in the desert or in town:

  67. إمَّا زعيمُ فيلقٍ يطرحهم

    في لَهَواتِ الظلم حتى ينتصرْ

    either the commander of a host, hurling them

    into the gaping jaws of darkness until he triumphs,

  68. مغامرٌ مسلَّطٌ بسيفه

    على الردى منتصِفٌ من القَدَرْ

    a daring man, wielding his sword's dominion

    over death, exacting justice from fate;

  69. أو تاركٌ لفضله من دِينه

    ما عزَّ من سلطانِهِ وما قَهَرْ

    or one whose religious virtue leads him to forsake

    the strength and conquest of his own dominion.

  70. عفَّ عن الدنيا وقد تزخرفتْ

    ممكنةً وعافها وقد قَدَرْ

    He abstained from the world when it had adorned itself,

    offering itself, and scorned it when he had power.

  71. محكَّمٌ في الناس يقضِي بينهم

    بمُحكَم الآي ومنصوصِ السُّوَرْ

    An arbiter among men, judging between them

    by decisive verses and the express wording of the suras.

  72. فكلّكم إمّا ابن عزٍّ حاضرٍ

    بسبقه أو ابن عزٍّ مدَّخَرْ

    So each of you is either the son of present glory,

    through his precedence, or the son of glory held in store.

  73. وحسبُكم شهادةً لقاسمٍ

    مجدُ أبي القاسم عيناً بأثَرْ

    And sufficient testimony to Qasim

    is Abu al-Qasim's glory—visible substance attesting a trace.

  74. حدَّثَ عنه مثلَ ما تحدَّثتْ

    عن كرم الأغصانِ حَلواءُ الثَّمرْ

    It speaks of him, just as

    sweet fruit speaks of the nobility of branches.

  75. مواهبٌ في هبةِ اللّه لكم

    أوفَى بها على مناكم وأبَرّْ

    Gifts within God's gift to you,

    through which He exceeded your hopes and showed greater kindness.

  76. يا مسلفي تبرُّعاً من ودِّه

    سلافةَ الخمرِ ووسمِيَّ المطَرْ

    O you who freely advanced me from his affection

    the choicest wine and the early autumn rain,

  77. ومُنزِلي من شُرُفاتِ رأيه

    مكانَ ينحطُّ السُهَى وينحدِرْ

    and lodged me upon the balconies of his regard,

    in a place where Suha sinks and descends:

  78. لبيّك قد أسمعتني وإن يغبْ

    سمعِيَ عنك ففؤادي قد حضَرْ

    at your service! You have made me hear, and if

    my hearing is absent from you, my heart is present.

  79. عوائدٌ من الكرامِ عاد لي

    ميِّتُهن بعلاك ونُشِرْ

    Favors from the generous: back to me have come

    their dead, revived through your loftiness.

  80. كم فيّ من جُرحٍ قد التحمتَهُ

    بها ومن كَسرٍ عَصَبتَ فُجبِرْ

    How many a wound in me you have closed

    with it, and many a fracture you have bound and healed!

  81. ملكتَ رقِّي وهواي فاحتكِمْ

    مِلكَ اليمين لم أَهَبْ ولم أُعِرْ

    You own my servitude and my love: rule as you will,

    as outright property, neither given nor lent by me.

  82. لَثمتُ ما خطَّت يدُ الكاتب مِن

    وصفِكَ لي لثمَ المطيفين الحجَرْ

    I kissed what the scribe's hand had written

    describing you to me, as those circling kiss the Stone.

  83. وقلتُ يا كامنَ شوقي ثُرْ ويا

    قلبِيَ إمَّا واقعاً كنتَ فَطِرْ

    And said: "O hidden longing of mine, arise! And O

    my heart, if you have been grounded, fly!

  84. ويا ظَمائي هذه شريعةٌ

    يدعو إليها الواردين من صَدَرْ

    And O my thirst, here is a watering-place

    to which those returning call those coming to drink."

  85. فلو علِقتُ بجناحِ نهضةٍ

    حوَّمَ بي عليك سعيٌ مبتدَرْ

    Had I clung to the wing of a rising flight,

    an eager striving would have wheeled me toward you;

  86. ولرأيتَ معَ فرط حشمتي

    وجهي عليك طالعاً قبلَ خَبَرْ

    and despite my great reserve, you would have seen

    my face rise before you before any news.

  87. لكنَّها عزيمةٌ معقولةٌ

    تئنُّ من ضغط الخطوبِ والغِيَرْ

    But it is a purpose fettered,

    groaning beneath the pressure of calamities and change;

  88. وهمةٌ عاليةٌ يحطُّها

    أسْرُ القضاء لا يفكُّ من أَسَرْ

    and an aspiration so lofty, weighed down

    by fate's captivity, which frees no one it captures.

  89. وربّما تلتفتُ الأيّام عن

    لجاجها أو يُقلعُ الدهرُ المُصِرّْ

    Perhaps the days will turn away from

    their obstinacy, or relentless Time relent.

  90. وإن أُقمْ فسائراتٌ شرَّدٌ

    يَزُرن عنّي أبداً من لم أَزُرْ

    And if I stay, there are far-roaming verses

    that forever visit for me those I have not visited:

  91. قواطعٌ إذا الجيادُ حَبَسَتْ

    إليك أمراسَ الحبالِ والعُذرْ

    crossing the distance when noble steeds are held back

    from you by stout rope-strands and bridles;

  92. كلُّ ركوبٍ رأسَها إلى المدى

    لم تزجُر الطيرَ ولمَّا تستشِرْ

    each riding headlong toward the utmost goal,

    without taking omens from birds or asking counsel.

  93. نهارُها مختلطٌ بليلها

    ترمِي العشيّاتُ بها على البُكَرْ

    Their day is mingled with their night;

    evenings cast them onward into mornings.

  94. تحمِلُ من مدحكُمُ بضائعاً

    يمسي الغبينَ في سواها من تَجَرْ

    They bear merchandise of your praise,

    beside which anyone trading in other wares is cheated.

  95. كأنَّما حلَّ اليمانون بها

    عِطارَ دارين وأفوافَ هَجَرْ

    As though Yemenis had laid within them

    Darin's perfumes and Hajar's striped fabrics.

  96. لم يمضِ من قبلي فمٌ لأُذُنٍ

    بمثلهِنّ مُوعَباً ولم يَطِرْ

    Before me no mouth has ever gone to an ear

    laden with their like, nor flown there.

  97. سلَّمها فحولُ هذا الشعر لي

    ضرورةً ما سلَّموها عن خِيَرْ

    The masters of this poetry have yielded it to me

    of necessity; they did not yield it freely.

  98. شُهْدٌ لمن أحبَّكم وأَقِطٌ

    وفي أعاديكم سِمامٌ وصَبِرْ

    Honeycomb and dried curds for those who love you,

    but deadly poison and bitter aloe for your foes,

  99. لتعلموا أن قد أصاب طَوْلَكم

    مَن عرفَ النعمةَ فيه فَشَكرْ

    so you may know that your bounty has reached

    one who recognized the blessing in it and gave thanks.