1. عزفتُ فما أدرى الفتَى كيف يرغبُ

    وعفتُ فما أشكو القذَى كيف يُشربُ

    I have renounced desire; I no longer know how a young man desires.

    And I have spurned it, so I do not complain of how grit is drunk.

  2. وروّضني لليأسِ هجرُ مَطامعي

    فبُغض عندي الوفر وهو محبَّبُ

    The desertion of my hopes has trained me in despair,

    so abundance is hateful to me, though it is beloved.

  3. رأيتُ الغنى ما نَدَّ عنّي ففاتني

    فكيف يَخافُ الفَوْتَ من ليس يَطلُبُ

    I have found that wealth has neither fled from me nor passed me by;

    how can someone who seeks nothing fear missing out?

  4. وأرضَى عن الأقدارِ كيف تصرَّفَت

    وغيرِيَ بالأقدارِ يَرضَى ويغضَبُ

    I am content with fate, however it acts,

    while others grow pleased or angry with its decrees.

  5. أأشرِي بِعرضي رِفدَ قومٍ مَعوضةً

    وأُشعِرُ نفسي أنّ ذلك مكسَبُ

    Shall I purchase people's bounty in exchange for my honor,

    and persuade myself that this is a gain?

  6. فلا جرَّ رزقٌ غِبطةً وهو يُجتَدَى

    ولا سَدَّ مالٌ خَلَّةً وهو يُوهبُ

    May no begged-for sustenance bring delight,

    and no gifted wealth fill a need.

  7. هنيئاً لربِّ الرائحاتِ خلاصُهُ

    إذا ضافني مما يعُقُّ ويَحلبُ

    Happy release to the owner of the homecoming herd,

    when he visits me, from what he slaughters and milks,

  8. ومِن قَودِها لي في الصِّلاب ثنيّةً

    وبزلاءَ تعصِي في القيادِ وتُصحِبُ

    and from leading me, among the sturdy camels, a young adult she-camel,

    and a mature one that resists the rein and then yields.

  9. تركتُ لمعطي النائلِ الغَمرِ نَيلَهُ

    وإني إلى تَرْك البخيلِ لأقربُ

    I have left the lavish giver his bounty,

    and I am still more inclined to leave the miser alone.

  10. فلا المدحُ في المُسنِي الجوادِ أكُدُّه

    ولا اللَّحِزُ المنَّاعُ ذَمِّيَ يَرهَبُ

    I do not labor over praise of the lavish, generous man,

    nor does the tight-fisted withholder fear my censure.

  11. ويظلمني المولَى وفي فِيَّ ناصرٌ

    وكفِّي فلا أشكو ولا أتعتَّبُ

    My kinsman wrongs me, though I have a champion in my mouth,

    and in my hand; yet I neither complain nor reproach him.

  12. إذا ذهبتْ بي رغبةٌ عن تلاده

    طريقاً فما لي عنه بالودّ مذهبُ

    If desire leads me down a path away from his ancestral wealth,

    I have no path away from him in affection.

  13. له خِصبُهُ دوني ولي نَوْطَةٌ به

    وعَوْنٌ على أيّامه وهو مُجدِبُ

    His abundance is his, without me; mine is an attachment to him,

    and help against his hard days when he is destitute.

  14. وللحبِّ منِّي ما أمِنتُ خيانةً

    مَحَلَّةُ قلبٍ قلَّما يتقلَّبُ

    Love, so long as I trust it against betrayal, has from me

    a dwelling in a heart that seldom changes.

  15. أُجِرُّ الهوى ما لان فَضَلَةَ مِقوَدي

    ويَعسِفُني حيناً فآبَى وأجذِبُ

    I give desire the slack of my rein while it stays gentle;

    sometimes it drags me roughly, and I resist and pull back.

  16. وما كلَّما فارقتُ أشربُ دمعتي

    ولا كلّما غنَّى الحَمامُ أُطَرَّبُ

    Not every time I part do I drink my tears,

    nor am I moved whenever the doves sing.

  17. وكم أَلِفتْني ظبيةٌ وهي فَذَّةٌ

    فملتُ ولم أعطِفْ وقد عنّ ربربُ

    How many a solitary gazelle has grown familiar with me,

    and I inclined to her, not turning aside when a whole herd appeared.

  18. أحبُّ الوفاءَ مُحمِساً ومغَزِّلاً

    وأصحَبُهُ فيما أجِدُّ وألعبُ

    I love fidelity, whether celebrating valor or singing of love,

    and keep its company in earnest and in play.

  19. وأُعطِي يدي ما خِلتُني متفضلاً

    وأمنعها ما خلت أنّىَ أرغبُ

    I extend my hand while I think myself generous,

    and withhold it when I think I am coveting.

  20. فلو لقِيتْ أيّامُ دهري خلائقي

    لكانت على جَهْلاَتِها تتأدَّبُ

    If the days of my life encountered my character,

    they would learn manners despite their follies.

  21. ولو أنها للسَّلم جانحةٌ معي

    لكانتْ على الشحناء بي تَتَحبَّبُ

    If they inclined toward peace with me,

    they would court my affection despite their enmity.

  22. وكنتُ لها عُذراً إلى كلِّ ماجدٍ

    يَرَى أنها في حربِ مثليَ تُذنِبُ

    I would be their excuse before every noble man

    who thinks they sin by warring against someone like me.

  23. ولكنّها عَجماءُ سِيّانِ عندها

    شدَا جاملٌ أو قال هُجْراً مؤنِّبُ

    But time is speechless; to it, it is all the same

    whether a flatterer sings or a reprover speaks abuse.

  24. تشُطُّ بأحبابي الذين أودُّهم

    وتدنو بجارٍ لا أُحبُّ فتَقصِبُ

    It carries far away the beloved ones I cherish,

    and brings close a neighbor I dislike, thus insulting me.

  25. ولو أنها تأوِي لصوني لقرَّبتْ

    بعيداً وشطَّت بالذين تُقرِّبُ

    If it showed compassion for my dignity, it would bring near

    someone distant, and carry far away those it brings close.

  26. كواكبُ آمالي وأقمارُ مَطلبي

    نأتني وفي الأحبابِ بدرٌ وكوكب

    The stars of my hopes and the moons of my quest

    have gone far from me; among my loved ones are a full moon and a star.

  27. تَطَلَّعُ حيناً من بُروج سُعودِها

    عليَّ ويطويها البعادُ فتغرُبُ

    Sometimes they rise from the houses of their good fortune

    upon me, then distance folds them away and they set.

  28. إذا قلتُ هذا العامُ حسبُ وبعده ال

    ثَّواءُ أتى في الأمر ما ليس يُحسَبُ

    Whenever I say, 'This year is enough, and afterward comes the

    settling down,' something unforeseen enters the affair.

  29. فكم يَحملُ الثقلَ الضعيفُ وكم تَرَى

    يُقِلُّ وُسوقَ البعدِ جنبٌ مندَّبُ

    How often the weak bear a heavy burden, and how often you see

    a scarred flank carrying the loads of distance.

  30. وكم تَكتسِي في ظلِّ قومٍ أعزةٍ

    قوادمُ ريشي ثم تَعرَى فتُسلَبُ

    How often, in the shade of mighty men,

    my flight-feathers grow, then are bared and stripped away.

  31. ويأخذُ منّي الحاضرون ببخلهم

    فواضلَ ما يُعطى السماحُ المغيَّبُ

    Those present take from me, through their stinginess,

    the extra bounty bestowed by absent generosity.

  32. أيدري الوزيرُ مَن كُنِي عنه أو عُني

    نعم هو يدري ما أُعَمِّي وأُعرِبُ

    Does the vizier know whom I allude to or intend?

    Yes, he knows what I obscure and what I state openly.

  33. وإني بحبلٍ غيرِ أطنابِ بيته

    على بيتِ شِعرٍ ناصح لا أطنِّبُ

    And with no cord but the guy-ropes of his house

    do I tether a sincere house of verse.

  34. سِماتُ بني عبد الرحيم سَلائطٌ

    على وجهِ أشعاري تُنيرُ وتَثقُبُ

    The marks of the sons of Abd al-Rahim are lamps

    on the face of my poems, shining and blazing.

  35. لهم جُمَّتَا فكرِي مُطيلاً ومُقصراً

    وصفوتُهُ صِرفاً وبالماء تُقطَبُ

    The twin tresses of my thought are theirs, long or short,

    and its choicest vintage, pure or blended with water.

  36. فلو قلتُ إني في مديح سواهُمُ

    صدقتُ لقال الشعرُ في السرِّ تَكذبُ

    If I said that, in praising others,

    I spoke the truth, poetry would whisper, 'You lie.'

  37. هُمُ أمكنوني من ظهورِ مآربِي

    فأركبُ منها ما أشاء وأجنُبُ

    They have given me access to the backs of my desires;

    I ride whichever I wish and lead others alongside.

  38. أَلمُّ بهم ما لا يُلَمُّ بشاعبٍ

    وأرأبُ فيهم صدعَ ما ليسَ يُرأبُ

    Through them I join what no mender can join,

    and among them I mend a rift that cannot be mended.

  39. وأستعتب الأيَّامَ وهي مُصِرةٌ

    بهيبتهم حتى تفيءَ فَتُعتْتِبُ

    I seek redress from the days, though they persist in wrongdoing,

    through awe of them, until the days relent and make amends.

  40. هُمُ رحِمِي والأقربون مَعَقَّةٌ

    وفيهم أبِي البَرُّ الرؤوفُ ولا أبُ

    They are my kin, while my nearest relatives are disloyal;

    among them is my kindly, compassionate father, though I have no father.

  41. ودولتهم لا عُطِّلتْ لِي مَواسِمٌ

    وأيّامهم سُوقٌ بفضليَ تُجلبُ

    Their dynasty—may it never be suspended—is a festive season for me,

    and their days a market supplied with my merit.

  42. ذُخِرتُ لهم كنزاً مواريثَ قومهم

    فمن رامني من غيرهم فهو يَغصِبُ

    I was reserved for them, a treasure among their people's heirlooms;

    whoever else seeks me is a usurper.

  43. فلا أسمَعتْ ذُبيانُ بعدي وبعدَهم

    بني منذرٍ عذراً به العفوُ يُوجَبُ

    May Dhubyan, after me and after them, never make

    the sons of Mundhir hear an apology that warrants pardon;

  44. ولا فرِحتْ أقيالُ آلِ أميَّةٍ

    بما سَيَّرتْ فيها تميمٌ وتَغلِبُ

    nor may the princes of the house of Umayyah rejoice

    at what Tamim and Taghlib circulate about them.

  45. أيا راكبَ العشواءِ يطرَحُ صدرَها

    خِطاراً على الشِّقِّ الذي هو أتعبُ

    O rider of the dim-sighted mount, thrusting her breast

    in racing haste toward the more taxing side:

  46. تَرى ظلَّها في الشمس تحسَبُ أنّه

    لأُخرَى سواها لاحقاً أو ستقرُبُ

    you see her shadow in the sunlight and think it

    belongs to another mount, catching up or soon to draw near.

  47. تغارُ إذا ما أبصرتْ ظلَّ سُنبُكٍ

    على الأرض جَلَّى سابقاً وهي تَعقُبُ

    She grows jealous when she sees a hoof's shadow

    on the earth, winning the race while she follows.

  48. كأن فجاج الأرض نَقْدٌ لركضِها

    تُغير عليهِ كيفَ شاءت وتَنهبُ

    The earth's passes seem like ready money for her galloping;

    she raids them however she wishes and plunders.

  49. تَنُصّ مقاضاتين للسير تلفِظُ ال

    مُحالَ وتُوعِي الحقَّ نصحاً فتوعبُ

    She raises two arbiters of travel, rejecting the

    false and faithfully storing truth, taking it all in;

  50. وكالئةٍ ترعَى الشخوصَ كأنّها

    أخو ليلةٍ بات الربيئةَ يرقُبُ

    and a vigilant watcher of distant shapes, as though it were

    a companion of the night, keeping watch as a lookout.

  51. إذا اقتُضِيَتْ في ذمَّة النجم حاجةٌ

    فتلك لديها دعوةٌ لا تخيَّبُ

    When a need is claimed under a star's pledge,

    that is, for her, a prayer never disappointed.

  52. تحمَّلْ سلامي واحتقِبْ لِيَ حاجةً

    تُضيءُ لك المسرَى وُطرْقُك غَيْهبُ

    Carry my greetings and pack a request for me;

    it will light your night journey while your roads are pitch-dark.

  53. إلى شرفِ الدين انتزعْها إِهابَها

    ودعْها على نارِ السِّياط تَلَهّبُ

    Toward Sharaf al-Din, wrench her out of her very hide,

    and leave her blazing upon the fire of the lashes.

  54. غلى مَلِكٍ لا يسلُكُ النومُ جفنَهُ

    وفي المُلْكِ صدعٌ بالسهاد يُشَعَّبُ

    To a ruler whose eyelids sleep does not enter

    while a rift in the kingdom must be mended through sleeplessness.

  55. ولا تبلُغ الأثقالُ غايةَ جَهدِهِ

    إذا ظلَّت البُزْلُ المصاعيبُ تشغَبُ

    Burdens do not reach the limit of his endurance

    when mature, unruly camels persist in raging.

  56. تفحَّصَ في الآراءِ حتى أرينَهُ

    على غير فحصٍ أيّ أمريْه أصوبُ

    He examined opinions until they showed him,

    without further examination, which of his two courses was sounder.

  57. وأتعبَه التدبيرُ حتى أراحه

    وقد تستريح النفسُ من حيث تتعبُ

    Planning wearied him until it gave him rest;

    sometimes the soul finds rest where it grows weary.

  58. فكن مُبلِغاً عنّي وحظُّك عندَه

    إذا أنت باسمي فُهتَ أهلٌ ومرحبُ

    Be my messenger; your portion with him,

    when you speak my name, will be a welcome and a warm greeting.

  59. وقل يا عميد الدولة اعطفْ وإن جَنتْ

    فما زَلَّةٌ إلا وعفُوك أرحبُ

    Say, 'O Amid al-Dawla, show her kindness, though she has sinned;

    there is no lapse for which your pardon is not wider.

  60. تَلاَفَ عصاها أن تُشَقَّ فإنها

    بسوء القضايا تُلتَحَى وتُشذَّبُ

    Save her staff from being split, for it

    is stripped of bark and pruned by bad judgments.

  61. ودارِكْ ذَمَاها وهو بعدُ فربّما

    تخور القُوَى أنْ ينفعَ المتطبِّبُ

    Rescue her remaining breath while it lasts; sometimes

    strength fails before a physician can help.

  62. يقرِّبك الإقبالُ حيناً فتؤنس ال

    حياة ويُقصيك الشقاءُ فتُعطِبُ

    Good fortune draws you near a while, and you gladden

    life; misery casts you far away, and you perish.

  63. ومن أعجب الأشياء تعليلُها بمَنْ

    تَرَى عجزَه من حظِّه يتعجّبُ

    Among the strangest things is to console her with someone

    whose incapacity you see, while he marvels at his own luck.

  64. فإن يبلغوا بالدء لا يحسمونه

    وعندهُمُ منك الدواءُ المجرَّبُ

    If they let the disease advance without checking it,

    they have in you the tried remedy.

  65. إذا طُلِّقتْ منك الوزارةُ أصبحتْ

    مُجذَّذةً من حُسنها تُتسلَّبُ

    When the vizierate is divorced from you, it becomes

    maimed, bereft of its beauty and dressed in mourning.

  66. تغوِّثُ بالأسحار تدعُو صَباحَها

    وتبكي زمانَ الوصل منك وتندُبُ

    She cries for help before dawn, calling for her morning,

    and weeps for her time of union with you and laments.

  67. تَخالُ بها ربعاً مُحيلاً تساقطتْ

    تحاجلُ فيه الشاحجاتُ وتنعَبُ

    You would think her a desolate campsite, where there have settled

    cawing birds, hopping about and croaking.

  68. بنيتَ بها بِكر الصِّبا فَمَن الذي

    يُصفِّي هواها وهي شمطاءُ ثَيِّبُ

    You wed her a maiden in youth; who is it

    who will love her purely, now grey-haired and once-married?

  69. وأبرحُ من تعنيسها وهي أيِّمٌ

    إذا غبتَ من يُسمى لها وهي تُخطَبُ

    More grievous than her growing old without a husband

    is whoever is named for her when you are absent and she is courted.

  70. وهذا أوانُ الشدِّ فانهضْ بحملِها

    وثِبْ واثقاً إِنَّ العلاءَ تَوثُّبُ

    This is the time for exertion: rise to bear her burden,

    and leap confidently; eminence is a leap upward.

  71. فما كلُّ ما استوضحتَ فيها هدايةٌ

    وليس ضلالاً كلُّ ما تتنكَّبُ

    Not everything you have found clear in her is guidance,

    nor is everything you avoid an error.

  72. قد اشتاقك المُلْكُ الذي أنت أنسهُ

    وأُوحِشَ صدرٌ منه وارتاعَ موكِبُ

    The kingdom longs for you, its comfort;

    a heart within it is desolate, and a procession is alarmed.

  73. وقد أعجفَ الرُّوَّادُ واعتصروا الحيا

    من الصخر إذا أمست سماؤك تُحجَبُ

    The foragers have grown lean and wrung rainwater

    from rock, since your sky came to be veiled.

  74. وقُصَّ جَناحُ الشِّعرِ لا الطبعُ جارياً

    يَرِقُّ ولا مستولَدُ الفكر يُنْجِبُ

    Poetry's wing has been clipped: neither flowing natural talent

    grows tender, nor does what thought begets attain excellence.

  75. فنحن كأنَّا لم نصِفْ مَلِكاً ولم

    نقم قطّ ما بين السِّماطين نخطُبُ

    We are as though we had never described a ruler, nor

    ever stood between the two ranks to deliver an address.

  76. وكائنْ لنا من موقفٍ متشهِّرٍ

    لديك يطيبُ القولُ فيه ويعذُبُ

    How many a celebrated appearance we have had

    before you, where speech is delightful and sweet.

  77. تميزُ به عُتْقَ القوافي وهُجْنَها

    وتعلمُ ماذا يُجتبَى ويحبَّبُ

    Through it you distinguish purebred rhymes from their mongrels,

    and know what should be chosen and cherished.

  78. ووجهك بسَّامٌ إلى المدح مقبِلٌ

    عليه ووجهُ الدهر جَهْمٌ مقَطَّبُ

    Your face is smiling, turning toward praise,

    while the face of time is grim and scowling.

  79. وكم ثَمَّ من مسترزقٍ حلَفتْ له

    لُهاك وبَرَّتْ أنه لا يُخيَّبُ

    How many a seeker of livelihood there has been to whom

    your gifts swore—and kept their oath—that he would not be disappointed.

  80. وعيشٍ يبيسٍ بالسماح بللتَهُ

    ووجهُك فيه من بنانك أرطَبُ

    And how many a parched livelihood you moistened with generosity,

    your face more moist in giving than your fingertips.

  81. رعَى اللّهُ منك البحرَ لم أَروَ بعده

    بَلَى ربّما أَفعمتَ والبحرُ ينضُبُ

    May God preserve the sea in you; I have found no quenching after it.

    Indeed, often you have filled to overflowing while the sea runs dry.

  82. ومَطرَحَ آمالي الذي كلُّ ضيِّقٍ

    عليه فسيحٌ عنده لِيَ مَرغَبُ

    And the resting place of my hopes, where every narrow place

    is spacious, and where I have an object of desire.

  83. وما لي إذا أعسرتُ من كلِّ وجهةٍ

    وجاهي الذي من بعضه المالَ أكسِبُ

    And my resource when every avenue leaves me impoverished,

    and my standing, through part of which I earn wealth.

  84. تأجَّنُ غُدراني وماؤك سَلسَلٌ

    وتخبُثُ أوطاني وتُربُك طيِّبُ

    My pools grow stagnant, while your water flows sweetly;

    my homelands grow foul, while your soil is wholesome.

  85. وَجُودُك لي سِيّان ما كنتَ حاضراً

    قريباً وما ينأَى وما يتقرَّبُ

    Your being there for me is unchanged, whether you are present

    nearby, or whether distance grows or diminishes.

  86. فلولا مضيضُ الشوقِ لم أشكُ غُصّةً

    ولا أجحفَ التَّردادُ بي والتقلُّبُ

    But for the sting of longing, I would complain of no choking sorrow,

    nor would repeated journeys and restless movement burden me.

  87. ولكنّك العينُ التي كلُّ غبطةٍ

    إذا هي لو تُوجَدْ عناءٌ معذِّبُ

    But you are the spring: every joy,

    if you are absent, becomes tormenting misery.

  88. فلا حَوَّلتْ عني ظِلالك خُطّةٌ

    تَحُلُّ ولا محذورةٌ تُتَرقَّبُ

    May no circumstance remove your shade from me,

    whether it befalls or is a feared event awaited.

  89. وعشتَ لمثلي واحداً في زمانه

    وللناسِ بعدي يطلبون وتُطلَبُ

    May you live unrivaled in your age for one like me,

    and for people after me, seeking you while you are sought.

  90. أجازي نداك الغَمرَ نَشراً مخلَّداً

    كلانا مطيلٌ في معانيه مُطنِبُ

    I repay your abundant bounty with an undying proclamation;

    both of us are expansive and copious in its meanings.

  91. بكلّ مطاعٍ أمرُها مستجيبةٍ

    لدعوتها الأسماعُ تُزجَى وتُوهَبُ

    With every poem whose command is obeyed and whose call is answered

    by listening ears, sent forth and bestowed.

  92. تَولَّجُ لا تَخشَى تلُّونَ آذنٍ

    لها الخلواتُ والرواقُ المحجَّبُ

    It enters, fearing no doorkeeper's changing mood;

    the private chambers and the curtained portico are its own.

  93. يُقرُّ لها بالفضلِ مَن لم تُقلْ له

    ويُعظِمُها العيَّابُ والمتعصِّبُ

    Even those for whom it was not composed acknowledge its excellence,

    and the habitual critic and the partisan honor it.

  94. لها كلُّ صوتٍ كلُّ راويه مُبلغٌ

    فصيحٌ ومَن غنَّى به فهو مُطرِبُ

    Every voice is its own; every reciter conveys it

    eloquently, and whoever sings it is enchanting.

  95. تَصفَّتْ فقد كادت مع التبر تُقتَنَى

    ورقَّتْ فقد كادتْ مع الماء تُشرَبُ

    It has grown so pure it is almost treasured with gold,

    and so delicate it is almost drunk with water.

  96. مصدَّقة في المدح أسرفَ أو غَلاَ

    ومأمونة ما تستزيدُ وتَعتِبُ

    Believed in praise, however extravagant or excessive,

    and trusted when it asks for more and offers reproach.

  97. تزورك يوماً في نَديِّك تُجتْلَى

    ويماً مع السُّفَّارِ تُقرَا وتُكتَبُ

    One day it visits you in your assembly to be admired,

    and another day travels with travelers, read and written.

  98. تسوقُ التهاني خلفَها وأمامَها

    تُصعِّدُ في الدنيا بكم وتُصَوِّبُ

    It shepherds congratulations behind it and before it,

    traveling uphill and downhill through the world proclaiming you.

  99. تذكّركم من حقِّها إن نسيتُمُ

    بما تَقسِم الأعيادُ حظّاً وتُنصِبُ

    If you forget, it reminds you of its due:

    the share that festivals allot and appoint.

  100. تَرفَّعُ عن تيه المصيبِ وعُجبهِ

    ولكن بكم فخراً تتيهُ وتَعجَبُ

    It rises above the successful man's conceit and self-admiration,

    yet in pride in you it exults and admires itself.