ياO راحلينَdeparting ones وبيand in me منfrom قربهمtheir nearness أملٌhope
يا راحلينَ وبي من قربهم أملٌ
لوif only أغنتavailed الحيلتانthe two means القولُspeech والعملُand action
لو أغنت الحيلتان القولُ والعملُ
O departing ones, I still hope for their nearness,
O you who left, though you were dear and near
if only the two means—speech and action—could avail.
If only wit and deed could keep you here
سرتمyou departed وسارand spread اشتياقيmy longing بعدكمafter you مثلاًas a proverb
سرتم وسار اشتياقي بعدكم مثلاً
منfrom دونهbeneath it السامرانthe two evening companions الشعرُpoetry والمثلُand proverb
من دونه السامران الشعرُ والمثلُ
You departed, and after you my longing became proverbial;
You went away, and longing followed you
the two evening companions—poetry and proverb—fall short of it.
Poetry and proverb, all I have in lieu
وظلَّand kept يعذُلنيreproaching me فيfor حبّكمloving you نفرٌa few people
وظلَّ يعذُلني في حبّكم نفرٌ
لاmay not كانتbe المحنتانthe two afflictions الحبُlove والعذلُand reproach
لا كانت المحنتان الحبُ والعذلُ
A few people kept reproaching me for loving you.
Some blamed me for loving you so much
May the two afflictions—love and reproach—be no more!
Censure and blame, how both reproaches touch
عطفاًkindness عليناtoward us ولاand do not تبغواseek بناin our place بدلاًa replacement
عطفاً علينا ولا تبغوا بنا بدلاً
فماfor ... not استوىwere equal التابعانthe two grammatical dependents العطفُaffection والبدلُand replacement
فما استوى التابعان العطفُ والبدلُ
Show us kindness, and seek no replacement for us;
Show me some grace, do not seek to replace
for the two dependents—affection and replacement—are not alike.
Kindness and change are not the same in trace
قدindeed ذقتُI have tasted فضلكمُyour bounty دهراًfor a long time فلاso no وأبيby my father
قد ذقتُ فضلكمُ دهراً فلا وأبي
ماnot طابwas pleasant ليto me الأحمرانthe two red things الخمرُwine والعسلُand honey
ما طاب لي الأحمران الخمرُ والعسلُ
Long have I tasted your bounty; no, by my father,
Long have I known your excellence, but still
the two red things—wine and honey—have given me no delight.
Wine and honey fail my wounds to heal
وقدand indeed هرمتُI have grown old أسىwith sorrow منfrom هجركمyour abandonment وجوىًand heartache
وقد هرمتُ أسى من هجركم وجوىً
وشبَّand grew young منيwithin me اثنتانtwo things الحرصُeagerness والأملُand hope
وشبَّ مني اثنتان الحرصُ والأملُ
I have grown old with sorrow and heartache at your abandonment,
Old I have grown, grieving your absence sore
while two things in me have grown young—eagerness and hope.
Greed and hope in me grow young once more
غدرتمyou betrayed أوor مللتمyou grew weary ياO ذويpossessors of ثقتيmy trust
غدرتم أو مللتم يا ذوي ثقتي
لبئستhow truly vile الخصلتانthe two traits الغدرُbetrayal والمللُand weariness
لبئست الخصلتان الغدرُ والمللُ
You have betrayed me or grown weary, you in whom I placed my trust.
Betrayal or boredom, which caused you to roam?
How vile are the two traits—betrayal and weariness!
Boredom and betrayal, evils that haunt home
قالواthey said كبرتَyou have grown old ولمْand have not تبرحceased being كذاso غَزلاًamorous
قالوا كبرتَ ولمْ تبرح كذا غَزلاً
أزرىbrought disgrace بكupon you الفاضحانthe two shaming things الشيبُgray hair والغزلُand amorousness
أزرى بك الفاضحان الشيبُ والغزلُ
They said, “You have grown old, yet remain so amorous;
They say you're too old to pine and to yearn
the two shaming things—gray hair and amorousness—have disgraced you.”
Grey hair and verse, both cause you to burn
لمnot أنسَI have forgotten يومthe day نادواthey called للرحيلfor departure ضحىًat midmorning
لم أنسَ يوم نادوا للرحيل ضحىً
وقُرّبand were brought near المركبانthe two mounts الطرفُthe noble steed والجملُand the camel
وقُرّب المركبان الطرفُ والجملُ
I have not forgotten the day they called for departure at midmorning,
That morn you left at day's first light
and the two mounts—the noble steed and the camel—were brought near.
Ships and camels prepared for flight
وأشرقتand shone بهواديهمwith their necks هوادجهمtheir howdahs
وأشرقت بهواديهم هوادجهم
ولاحتand appeared الزينتانthe two adornments الحليُjewelry والحللُand fine robes
ولاحت الزينتان الحليُ والحللُ
Their howdahs shone with their necks,
Your tents shone as the sun peeked through
and the two adornments—jewelry and fine robes—came into view.
Jewels and robes glimmered into view
وودّعونيand they bade me farewell بأجفانٍwith eyelids ممرضةٍcausing lovesickness
وودّعوني بأجفانٍ ممرضةٍ
تغضهاlower them الرقبتانthe two apprehensions الخوفُfear والخجلُand shyness
تغضها الرقبتان الخوفُ والخجلُ
They bade me farewell with eyelids that cause lovesickness,
With lowered lids, we bid farewell
lowered by the two apprehensions—fear and shyness.
Fear and shame, emotions that swell
كمhow many عفّرواthey cast into the dust بينَbetween أيديthe foreparts of العيسِthe pale camels منof بطلٍa hero
كم عفّروا بينَ أيدي العيسِ من بطلٍ
أصابهstruck him المضنيانthe two enfeeblers الغنجُcoquetry والكحلُand kohl
أصابه المضنيان الغنجُ والكحلُ
How many a hero they cast into the dust before the pale camels,
Your heroes marched forth with kohl-lined eyes
struck by the two enfeeblers—coquetry and kohl.
Powder and collyrium, symbols of ties
دارتcirculated عليهمamong them كؤوسcups الحبِّof love مترعةًbrimming
دارت عليهم كؤوس الحبِّ مترعةً
المسكرانthe two intoxicants الخمرُwine والمقلُand eyes
المسكران الخمرُ والمقلُ
Brimming cups of love passed around among them,
Cups of love passed round and round
the two intoxicants—wine and eyes.
Wine and kisses intoxicatingly bound
وآخرينand others اشتفواthey found healing منهمfrom them بضمّهمby embracing them
وآخرين اشتفوا منهم بضمّهم
ياO حبذاhow lovely الشافيانthe two healers الضمُّembracing والقبلُand kisses
يا حبذا الشافيان الضمُّ والقبلُ
And others, in whose embrace they found healing;
Others found solace in your embrace
O how lovely the two healers—embracing and kisses!
Clasping and kissing, passions you chase
كأنماas though الروضُthe meadow منهمthrough them روضةٌa garden أنفٌfresh and ungrazed
كأنما الروضُ منهم روضةٌ أنفٌ
يُزهيis adorned بهاwith it المثبتانthe two fixed places السهلُthe plain والجبلُand the mountain
يُزهي بها المثبتان السهلُ والجبلُ
As though the meadow, through them, were a fresh, ungrazed garden,
Your presence made the meadows bright
with which the two fixed places—the plain and the mountain—are adorned.
Plains and hills glow in your light
منwhoever لمسترقunclear as written; probably ‘not enthralled’ الروابيthe hills والوهادand the valleys بهمthrough them
من لمسترق الروابي والوهاد بهم
ماnot راقهdelighted him المعجبانthe two charms الخصرُthe waist والكفلُand the rump
ما راقه المعجبان الخصرُ والكفلُ
Whoever is not enthralled by the hills and valleys through them,
Who spied your hips and palms, enthralled
has not been charmed by the two delights—the waist and the rump.
Waist and hand, both enthralléd called
ياO حاديَdriver of العيسthe pale camels خُذْنيtake me مأخذاًin a manner حسناًkindly
يا حاديَ العيس خُذْني مأخذاً حسناً
لاnot يستويare equal الضدانthe two opposites الريثdelay والعجلُand haste
لا يستوي الضدان الريث والعجلُ
O driver of the pale camels, treat me kindly;
O guide of camels, take me too
the two opposites—delay and haste—are not equal.
Haste and patience are not equal to you
لمnot يبقremains ليto me غيرُother than ذكرٍremembrance أوor بكاweeping over طللٍa ruined campsite
لم يبق لي غيرُ ذكرٍ أو بكا طللٍ
لوif only ينفعwould help الباقيانthe two remaining things الذكرُremembrance والطللُand the ruined campsite
لو ينفع الباقيان الذكرُ والطللُ
Nothing remains to me but remembrance or weeping over a ruined campsite.
Only memories and ruins remain
If only the two remaining things—remembrance and the ruined campsite—could help!
Memory and ruins, which hope sustain
ياO ليتif only شعريmy knowledge ولاand no أنسcompanionship ولاand no جذلjoy
يا ليت شعري ولا أنس ولا جذل
هلwhether يرفعuplift الطيبانthe two delights الإنسُcompanionship والجذلُand joy
هل يرفع الطيبان الإنسُ والجذلُ
Would that I knew—with neither companionship nor joy—
My thoughts wander, do not chastise
whether the two delights—companionship and joy—will lift me up.
Can civet and thoughts of you arise?
Sol 6.1