هَلْis there فِيin التّصَابِيyouthful dalliance عَلَىupon امْرِئٍa man فَنَدُfolly
هَلْ فِي التّصَابِي عَلَى امْرِئٍ فَنَدُ
أَمْor هَلْdoes يَعِيبُdisgrace الْفَتَىthe young man الْكَرِيمَnoble دَدُmerriment
أَمْ هَلْ يَعِيبُ الْفَتَى الْكَرِيمَ دَدُ
Is there folly in a man's youthful dalliance?
Or does merriment disgrace a noble young man?
كُلٌّeveryone مَسُوقٌdriven لِمَاtoward what أُرِيدَwas intended بِهِfor him
كُلٌّ مَسُوقٌ لِمَا أُرِيدَ بِهِ
فَفِيمَso why هَذَاthis الْخِصَامُquarrelling وَاللَّدَدُand obstinate disputation
فَفِيمَ هَذَا الْخِصَامُ وَاللَّدَدُ
Each is driven toward what was intended for him;
so why this wrangling and obstinate dispute?
لَوْif لَمْnot يَكُنْthere were فِيin الطِّبَاعِtemperaments مُخْتَلَفٌdifference
لَوْ لَمْ يَكُنْ فِي الطِّبَاعِ مُخْتَلَفٌ
مَاnot شَذَّdeparted عَنْfrom طَبْعِthe nature of وَالِدٍa father وَلَدُa child
مَا شَذَّ عَنْ طَبْعِ وَالِدٍ وَلَدُ
If there were no difference in temperaments,
no child would depart from his father's nature.
وَلَوْand if تَسَاوَىwere alike الرِّجَالُmen فِيin خُلُقٍcharacter
وَلَوْ تَسَاوَى الرِّجَالُ فِي خُلُقٍ
لَزَالَwould vanish هَذَاthis الْخِلافُdiscord وَالْحَرَدُand anger
لَزَالَ هَذَا الْخِلافُ وَالْحَرَدُ
And were men alike in character,
this discord and anger would vanish.
وَالنَّاسُand people شَتَّىdiverse وَإِنْalthough هُمُthey اجْتَمَعُواthey came together
وَالنَّاسُ شَتَّى وَإِنْ هُمُ اجْتَمَعُوا
فِيin وَاحِدٍone لَيْسَthere is not قَبْلَهُbefore him أَحَدُanyone
فِي وَاحِدٍ لَيْسَ قَبْلَهُ أَحَدُ
And people are diverse, though they are united
in one man, before whom there was no one.
فَزَائِغٌso one astray فيin الضَّلالِerror مُنْهَمِكٌengrossed
فَزَائِغٌ في الضَّلالِ مُنْهَمِكٌ
وَنَاسِكٌand a devout worshipper فِيin الصَّلاحِrighteousness مُجْتَهِدُdiligent
وَنَاسِكٌ فِي الصَّلاحِ مُجْتَهِدُ
So one goes astray, immersed in error,
and another is devout, striving for righteousness.
وَأَيُّand what لَوْمٍblame عَلَىupon امْرِئٍa man طَلَبَsought الْthe
وَأَيُّ لَوْمٍ عَلَى امْرِئٍ طَلَبَ الْ
لَهْوَamusement وَأَثْوَابُand the robes of عُمْرِهِhis life جُدُدُnew
لَهْوَ وَأَثْوَابُ عُمْرِهِ جُدُدُ
And what blame falls on a man who seeks
amusement while the robes of his life are new?
لِكُلِّfor every عَصْرٍstage of life مِنْof كَبْرَةٍold age وَصِباًand youth
لِكُلِّ عَصْرٍ مِنْ كَبْرَةٍ وَصِباً
شَوْطٌa course لَهُfor it بَعْدَafter مُهْلَةٍa span of time أَمَدُan end
شَوْطٌ لَهُ بَعْدَ مُهْلَةٍ أَمَدُ
Each stage of life, in old age or youth,
has its course, with an end after an allotted span.
فَاسْعَso strive لِمَاfor what شِئْتَyou wish غَيْرَnot مُتَّئِدٍslow-moving
فَاسْعَ لِمَا شِئْتَ غَيْرَ مُتَّئِدٍ
فَلَنْfor never يَحُوزَattain الْكَمَالَperfection مُتَّئِدُone who lingers
فَلَنْ يَحُوزَ الْكَمَالَ مُتَّئِدُ
So strive for what you wish, without delay,
for one who lingers will never attain perfection.
لَوْلاwere it not for سُرَىnight travel الْبَدْرِthe full moon مَاnot اسْتَنَارَshone وَلاnor
لَوْلا سُرَى الْبَدْرِ مَا اسْتَنَارَ وَلا
أَدْرَكَreached شَأْوَthe finish of الْخِطَارِthe wagered race مُنْجَرِدُa sleek-coated steed
أَدْرَكَ شَأْوَ الْخِطَارِ مُنْجَرِدُ
But for its nightly journey, the full moon would not shine, nor
would a sleek-coated steed reach the finish of a wagered race.
وَلاand do not يَهُمَّنْكَlet trouble you لَوْمُthe reproach of ذِيone possessing حَسَدٍenvy
وَلا يَهُمَّنْكَ لَوْمُ ذِي حَسَدٍ
فَشَأْنُfor the way of أَهْلِthe people of العَدَاوَةِenmity الْحَسَدُenvy
فَشَأْنُ أَهْلِ العَدَاوَةِ الْحَسَدُ
And let no envious man's reproach trouble you,
for envy is the way of those who harbor enmity.
لَوْif حَذِرَfeared الْمَرءُa man كُلَّevery لائِمَةٍreproach
لَوْ حَذِرَ الْمَرءُ كُلَّ لائِمَةٍ
لَضَاعَwould be lost مِنْهُfrom him الصَّوَابُsound judgment وَالرَّشَدُand right guidance
لَضَاعَ مِنْهُ الصَّوَابُ وَالرَّشَدُ
Were a man to fear every reproach,
he would lose sound judgment and right guidance.
وَلَوْand if أَصَخْنَاwe listened لِكُلِّto every مُنْتَقِدٍcritic
وَلَوْ أَصَخْنَا لِكُلِّ مُنْتَقِدٍ
فَكُلُّfor every شَيءٍthing فِيin الدَّهْرِthe world مُنْتَقَدُcriticized
فَكُلُّ شَيءٍ فِي الدَّهْرِ مُنْتَقَدُ
And were we to heed every critic—
for everything in this world is criticized.
وَالْهُand enjoy yourself بِمَاwith whatever شِئْتyou wish قَبْلَbefore مَنْدَمَةٍregret
وَالْهُ بِمَا شِئْت قَبْلَ مَنْدَمَةٍ
يَكْثُرُabounds فِيهَاin it الْعَنَاءُhardship وَالْكَمَدُand pent-up grief
يَكْثُرُ فِيهَا الْعَنَاءُ وَالْكَمَدُ
And take your pleasure as you wish, before regret comes,
when hardship and grief abound.
فَلَيْسَfor there is no بَعْدَafter الشَبَابِyouth مُقْتَرَحٌanything to wish for
فَلَيْسَ بَعْدَ الشَبَابِ مُقْتَرَحٌ
وَلاnor وَرَاءَbeyond الْمَشِيبِgray hair مُفْتَقَدُanything to seek
وَلا وَرَاءَ الْمَشِيبِ مُفْتَقَدُ
For beyond youth there is nothing to wish for,
and beyond gray hair, nothing to seek.
Sol 6.1