هَلْis ...? فِيin الزَّمَانِtime لَنَاfor us حُكْمٌpower فَنَشْتَرِطُso we may set terms
هَلْ فِي الزَّمَانِ لَنَا حُكْمٌ فَنَشْتَرِطُ
أَمْor تِلْكَthat أُمْنِيَةٌa wish فِيin طَيِّهَاits folds قَنَطُdespair
أَمْ تِلْكَ أُمْنِيَةٌ فِي طَيِّهَا قَنَطُ
Do we have power over Time, that we may set conditions,
Is there in time for us a rule we may dictate
Or is that a wish with despair folded within it?
Or is that wishful thinking leading to despair
نَبْكِيwe weep عَلَىover غَيْرِother than شَيْءٍa thing ثُمَّthen يُضْحِكُنَاmakes us laugh
نَبْكِي عَلَى غَيْرِ شَيْءٍ ثُمَّ يُضْحِكُنَا
مَاwhat لَيْسَis not فِيهِin it لَنَاfor us بُقْيَاmercy فَنَخْتَلِطُso we become confused
مَا لَيْسَ فِيهِ لَنَا بُقْيَا فَنَخْتَلِطُ
We weep over nothing, then are made to laugh
We weep for naught, then it makes us laugh
By what has no mercy for us, and we grow bewildered.
With no lasting joy that we may share
وَكَيْفَand how نَرْجُوwe hope مِنَfrom الأَيَّامِthe days عَافِيَةًwell-being
وَكَيْفَ نَرْجُو مِنَ الأَيَّامِ عَافِيَةً
وَصِحَّةُand the health الْمَرْءِof a man مَقْرُونٌcoupled بِهَاwith it السَّقَطُmishap
وَصِحَّةُ الْمَرْءِ مَقْرُونٌ بِهَا السَّقَطُ
And how can we hope for well-being from the days,
How can we hope for gentle days
When a man's health is coupled with mishap?
When life and health walk hand in hand to their fate
نَرْعَىwe graze مِنَfrom الدَّهْرِtime غَيْثَاًrain-fed pasture نَبْتُهُits growth أَسَفٌsorrow
نَرْعَى مِنَ الدَّهْرِ غَيْثَاً نَبْتُهُ أَسَفٌ
لِلرَّائِدِينَfor pasture-seekers وَرَوْضاًand a garden زَهْرُهُits flowers شَطَطُinjustice
لِلرَّائِدِينَ وَرَوْضاً زَهْرُهُ شَطَطُ
We graze on Time's rain-fed pasture, whose growth is sorrow
We herd rain from fate which growth leads to misery
For pasture-seekers, and on a garden whose flowers are injustice.
And meadows whose flowers err and roam
فَلاso do not يَغُرَّنْكَdeceive you مِنْfrom دَهْرٍtime بَشَاشَتُهُits cheerfulness
فَلا يَغُرَّنْكَ مِنْ دَهْرٍ بَشَاشَتُهُ
فَإِنَّمَاfor only هُوَit بِشْرٌa smile تَحْتَهُbeneath it سخطُwrath
فَإِنَّمَا هُوَ بِشْرٌ تَحْتَهُ سخطُ
So let not Time's cheerfulness deceive you:
So let not the cheer of days make you overjoy
For it is only a smile with wrath beneath it.
It is but a harbinger under which wrath looms
لاnot يُدْرِكُattains الْغَايَةَthe goal الْقُصْوَىthe utmost سِوَىexcept رَجُلٍa man
لا يُدْرِكُ الْغَايَةَ الْقُصْوَى سِوَى رَجُلٍ
ثَبْتِfirm الْعَزِيمَةِin resolve مَاضٍpressing onward حَيْثُwhere يَنْخَرِطُhe plunges in
ثَبْتِ الْعَزِيمَةِ مَاضٍ حَيْثُ يَنْخَرِطُ
None reaches the utmost goal but a man
None shall attain the highest goal but a man
Firm in resolve, pressing on wherever he plunges.
With steadfast determination who always perseveres
إِنْif مَسَّهُtouches him الضَّيْمُoppression نَاجَىconfides in السَّيْفَthe sword مُنْتَصِراًseeking redress
إِنْ مَسَّهُ الضَّيْمُ نَاجَى السَّيْفَ مُنْتَصِراً
أَوْor هَمَّهُtroubles him الأَمْرُthe matter لَمْdid not يَعْلَقْcling بِهِto him الثَّبَطُsluggishness
أَوْ هَمَّهُ الأَمْرُ لَمْ يَعْلَقْ بِهِ الثَّبَطُ
If oppression touches him, he confides in his sword, seeking redress;
If wronged, to his sword he whispers a victor
Or if some matter troubles him, no sluggishness clings to him.
Or if a matter concerns him no worries it breeds
فَاقْذِفْso fling بِنَفْسِكَyourself فيinto أَقْصَىthe furthest مَطَالِبِهَاits aims
فَاقْذِفْ بِنَفْسِكَ في أَقْصَى مَطَالِبِهَا
إِنَّindeed النَّجَاحَsuccess بِسَعْيto the striving الْمَرْءِof a man مُرْتَبِطُbound
إِنَّ النَّجَاحَ بِسَعْي الْمَرْءِ مُرْتَبِطُ
So fling yourself toward your furthest aims:
So hurl yourself to achieve your ultimate needs
Success is bound to a man's striving.
For success comes to those who toil and make great strides
قَدْmay يَظْفَرُattain الْفَاتِكُthe daring man الأَلْوَىthe unyielding بِحَاجَتِهِhis desire
قَدْ يَظْفَرُ الْفَاتِكُ الأَلْوَى بِحَاجَتِهِ
وَلَيْسَand not يُدْرِكُهَاattains it الْهَيَّابَةُthe timorous الْخَلِطُthe muddled
وَلَيْسَ يُدْرِكُهَا الْهَيَّابَةُ الْخَلِطُ
The daring, unyielding man may gain his desire,
The brave may gain what he wants through might
But the timid, muddled man does not attain it.
While the timid shall never attain such heights
وَإِنْand if شَأَتْكَoutstrip you الْمُنَىhopes فَاقْنَعْthen be content بِأَقْرَبِهَاwith the nearest of them
وَإِنْ شَأَتْكَ الْمُنَى فَاقْنَعْ بِأَقْرَبِهَا
فَلَيْسَfor not فِيin كُلِّevery حِينٍmoment يُدْرَكُis attained الْوَسَطُthe middle ground
فَلَيْسَ فِي كُلِّ حِينٍ يُدْرَكُ الْوَسَطُ
And if your hopes outstrip you, be content with the nearest:
And if death beckons, be content with its quickest
Not at every moment is even the middle ground attained.
For the middle road is not always there for the taking
لاdo not تَعْفُلَنَّbe heedless إِذَاwhen أُمْنِيَّةٌa wish عَرَضَتْappears
لا تَعْفُلَنَّ إِذَا أُمْنِيَّةٌ عَرَضَتْ
فَإِنَّماfor only الْعَيْشُlife فِيamong هَذَاthis الْوَرَىhumankind لَقَطُgleanings
فَإِنَّما الْعَيْشُ فِي هَذَا الْوَرَى لَقَطُ
Do not be heedless when a wished-for chance appears:
Falter not when a chance appears
Life among these mortals is but gleanings.
For life in this abode is a lucky find
إِنِّيindeed I وإِنْand though كَانَتِhad الأَيَّامُthe days قَدْalready أَخَذَتْtaken
إِنِّي وإِنْ كَانَتِ الأَيَّامُ قَدْ أَخَذَتْ
مِنِّيfrom me وأَخْنَىand ravaged عَلَيَّupon me الضَّعْفُweakness وَالشَّمَطُand gray hair
مِنِّي وأَخْنَى عَلَيَّ الضَّعْفُ وَالشَّمَطُ
As for me, though the days have taken
Though time may have taken its toll on me
From me, and weakness and gray hair have worn me down,
And feebleness and age begin to show
فَقَدْyet indeed أَذُودُI drive away السَّبَنْتَىthe leopard عَنْfrom فَرِيسَتِهِits prey
فَقَدْ أَذُودُ السَّبَنْتَى عَنْ فَرِيسَتِهِ
وَأَفْجَأُand I surprise الْبَطَلَthe champion الْحَامِيthe defending فَأَخْتَبِطُthen I strike
وَأَفْجَأُ الْبَطَلَ الْحَامِي فَأَخْتَبِطُ
Yet I can drive the leopard from its prey,
I ward off predators from their prey
And surprise the defending champion and strike.
I take warriors by surprise when I strike
وَأَصْدَعُand I cleave الْجَيْشَthe army وَالْفُرْسَانُwhile the horsemen مِنْout of مَرَحٍexuberance
وَأَصْدَعُ الْجَيْشَ وَالْفُرْسَانُ مِنْ مَرَحٍ
تَحْتَbeneath الْعَجاجِthe dust بِأَطْرَافِwith the tips الْقَنَاof lances نُخُطُthrusting
تَحْتَ الْعَجاجِ بِأَطْرَافِ الْقَنَا نُخُطُ
And I cleave the army, while the horsemen, in their ardor,
I crack armies and horsemen in the frenzy
Thrust with lance-tips beneath the swirling dust.
Their spearheads grazing under my armor
فَمَاso no بِنَصْلِيin my blade إِنْif لاقَىit meets ضَرِيبَتَهُits target
فَمَا بِنَصْلِي إِنْ لاقَى ضَرِيبَتَهُ
نَكْلٌfaltering وَلاnor فِيin جَفِيرِيmy quiver أَسْهُمٌarrows مُرُطُunfeathered
نَكْلٌ وَلا فِي جَفِيرِي أَسْهُمٌ مُرُطُ
My blade, when it meets its target, has
So my sword shall not fail when faced with the toll
No faltering; nor does my quiver hold unfeathered arrows.
Nor shall my quivers lack any arrows
وَرُبَّand many a يَوْمٍday طَوِيلِlong الْعُمْرِin lifespan قَصَّرَهُshortened it
وَرُبَّ يَوْمٍ طَوِيلِ الْعُمْرِ قَصَّرَهُ
جَرْيُthe running السَّوَابِقِof fleet steeds وَالْوَخَّادَةُand long-striding camels النُّشُطُthe lively
جَرْيُ السَّوَابِقِ وَالْوَخَّادَةُ النُّشُطُ
And many a long-lived day was shortened
Many a long-living day was shortened
By the racing of fleet steeds and lively, long-striding camels.
By the racing of the vigilant and lively steeds
كَأَنَّمَاas though الْوَحْشُthe wild beasts مِنْfrom تَلْهَابِthe blazing جَمْرَتِهِof its ember
كَأَنَّمَا الْوَحْشُ مِنْ تَلْهَابِ جَمْرَتِهِ
مُبَدَّداًscattered تَحْتَbeneath أَشْجَارِthe trees الْغَضَىof ghada خَبَطُbeaten-down leaves
مُبَدَّداً تَحْتَ أَشْجَارِ الْغَضَى خَبَطُ
As though the wild beasts, from the blazing heat of its ember,
As if game were scattered under the green
Were scattered, beaten-down leaves beneath the ghada trees.
And warriors lie motionless, drunk with wine
تَرىyou see بِهِin it الْقَوْمَthe men صَرْعَىprostrate لاno حِرَاكَmovement بِهِمْin them
تَرى بِهِ الْقَوْمَ صَرْعَى لا حِرَاكَ بِهِمْ
كَأَنَّهُمْas though they مِنْfrom عَتِيقِaged الْخَمْرِwine قَدْalready سَقَطُواfell
كَأَنَّهُمْ مِنْ عَتِيقِ الْخَمْرِ قَدْ سَقَطُوا
You see the men lying prostrate in it, without movement,
On a night so dark, gloomy and murky
As though they had fallen from drinking aged wine.
As lightning therein rules with might
وَلَيْلَةٍand a night ذَاتِhaving تَهْتَانٍpouring rain وَأَنْدِيَةٍand dew
وَلَيْلَةٍ ذَاتِ تَهْتَانٍ وَأَنْدِيَةٍ
كَأَنَّمَاas though الْبَرْقُlightning فِيهاin it صَارِمٌa sword سَلِطُkeen
كَأَنَّمَا الْبَرْقُ فِيها صَارِمٌ سَلِطُ
And many a night of pouring rain and dew,
Clouds shrouding its far edges with darkness
As though its lightning were a keen sword.
With floods pouring from its bulging flanks
لَفَّwrapped الْغَمَامُthe clouds أَقَاصِيهاits farthest reaches بِبُرْدَتِهِin its cloak
لَفَّ الْغَمَامُ أَقَاصِيها بِبُرْدَتِهِ
وَانْهَلَّand poured فِيin حجْرَتَيْهَاits two sides وَابِلٌheavy rain سَبِطُunbroken
وَانْهَلَّ فِي حجْرَتَيْهَا وَابِلٌ سَبِطُ
The clouds wrapped its farthest reaches in their cloak,
A haze with shooting stars obscured
And a heavy, unbroken downpour streamed along both its sides.
Nor pathways clear amid the gloom
بَهْمَاءَpitch-dark لاnot يَهْتَدِيfinds his way السَّارِيthe night traveler بِكَوْكَبِهَاby its star
بَهْمَاءَ لا يَهْتَدِي السَّارِي بِكَوْكَبِهَا
مِنَbecause of الْغَمَامِthe clouds وَلاnor يَبْدُوappears بِهَاin it نَمَطُa path
مِنَ الْغَمَامِ وَلا يَبْدُو بِهَا نَمَطُ
Pitch-dark: the night traveler cannot find his way by its star
Bewildered, people know not where to turn
Because of the clouds, nor does a path appear within it.
If not for the whinnying of stallions and cries
يَكَادُalmost يَجْهَلُis unaware of فِيهَاin it الْقَوْمُthe men أَمْرَهُمُtheir situation
يَكَادُ يَجْهَلُ فِيهَا الْقَوْمُ أَمْرَهُمُ
لَوْلاbut for صَهِيلُthe neighing جِيَادِfine steeds الْخَيْلِhorses وَاللَّغَطُand the clamor
لَوْلا صَهِيلُ جِيَادِ الْخَيْلِ وَاللَّغَطُ
The men would almost lose their bearings in it,
Lightning reigns supreme and thunder SILENCES it
But for the neighing of fine steeds and the clamor.
With a resounding roar thwarting its flashes
يَطْغَىruns wild بِهَاin it الْبَرْقُlightning أَحْيَاناًsometimes فَيَزْجُرُهُthen rebukes it
يَطْغَى بِهَا الْبَرْقُ أَحْيَاناً فَيَزْجُرُهُ
مُخْرَنْطِمٌglowering زَجِلٌresounding مِنْof رَعْدِهَاits thunder خَمِطُfurious
مُخْرَنْطِمٌ زَجِلٌ مِنْ رَعْدِهَا خَمِطُ
Lightning sometimes runs wild in it, then is rebuked
As if lightning be a whip and snakes the punished prey
By a glowering, resounding, furious peal of its thunder.
Writhe from the strikes that brake and contort
كَأَنَّمَاas though الْبَرْقُlightning سَوْطٌa whip والْحَياand rain نُجُبٌnoble camels
كَأَنَّمَا الْبَرْقُ سَوْطٌ والْحَيا نُجُبٌ
يَلُوحُappears فِيin جِسْمِهَاtheir bodies مِنْfrom مَسِّهِits touch حَبَطُwelts
يَلُوحُ فِي جِسْمِهَا مِنْ مَسِّهِ حَبَطُ
As though lightning were a whip and rain noble camels,
Like a sword unsheathed from battle flashing
On whose bodies welts show from its touch.
To be then concealed within the horizon
كَأَنَّهُas though it صَارِمٌa sword يَرْفَضُّdrips مِنْfrom عَلَقٍclotted blood
كَأَنَّهُ صَارِمٌ يَرْفَضُّ مِنْ عَلَقٍ
بِالأُفْقِat the horizon يُغْمَدُis sheathed أَحْيَاناًsometimes وَيُخْتَرَطُand is drawn
بِالأُفْقِ يُغْمَدُ أَحْيَاناً وَيُخْتَرَطُ
As though it were a sword dripping with clotted blood,
With steeds I tore its gown racing forth
At the horizon, sometimes sheathed and sometimes drawn.
Like doves in the glory of their prime
مَزَّقْتُI tore جِلْبَابَهَاits cloak بِالْخَيْلِwith horses طَالِعَةًemerging
مَزَّقْتُ جِلْبَابَهَا بِالْخَيْلِ طَالِعَةً
مِثْلَlike الْحَمَائِمِdoves فِيon أَجْيَادِهَاtheir necks الْعُلُطُneck-markings
مِثْلَ الْحَمَائِمِ فِي أَجْيَادِهَا الْعُلُطُ
I tore its cloak with horses emerging
Though the threads of light penetrate the darkness
Like doves with markings on their necks.
Like hairline fractures in obsidian stone
وَقَدْand already تَخَلَّلَthreaded through خَيْطُa thread النُّورِof light ظُلْمَتَهَاits darkness
وَقَدْ تَخَلَّلَ خَيْطُ النُّورِ ظُلْمَتَهَا
كَمَاas تَخَلَّلَthreaded through شَعْرَthe hair اللَّمَّةِof the locks الْوَخَطُgray streaks
كَمَا تَخَلَّلَ شَعْرَ اللَّمَّةِ الْوَخَطُ
And a thread of light had run through its darkness,
As if it were the crack of dawn revealed
As gray streaks thread through a head of hair.
By a stroke of darkness from the purest hearts
كَأَنَّهَاas though it وَصَدِيعُwhile the rift الْفَجْرِof dawn يَصْدَعُهَاcleaves it
كَأَنَّهَا وَصَدِيعُ الْفَجْرِ يَصْدَعُهَا
مِنْfrom جَانِبٍa side أَدْهَمٌa black horse قَدْalready مَسَّهُtouched it نَبَطُwhite belly-marking
مِنْ جَانِبٍ أَدْهَمٌ قَدْ مَسَّهُ نَبَطُ
As though it, with dawn's rift cleaving it
A sanctuary for the gentle morning breeze
From one side, were a black horse with white on its belly.
With birds gathered chirping from all its corners
وَمَرْبَعٍand a spring meadow لِنَسِيمِfor the breeze الْفَجْرِof dawn هَيْنَمَةٌa murmur
وَمَرْبَعٍ لِنَسِيمِ الْفَجْرِ هَيْنَمَةٌ
فِيهِin it وَلِلطَّيْرِand for birds فِيin أَرْجَائِهِits reaches لَغَطُclamor
فِيهِ وَلِلطَّيْرِ فِي أَرْجَائِهِ لَغَطُ
And many a spring meadow, with the dawn breeze's murmur
Dew drops like pearls embedded within
Within it, and birds clamoring throughout its reaches.
Plucked from floral seashells scattered about
كَأَنَّمَاas though الْقَطْرُraindrops دُرٌّpearls فيin جَوَانِبِهِits sides
كَأَنَّمَا الْقَطْرُ دُرٌّ في جَوَانِبِهِ
يَكَادُalmost مِنْfrom صَدَفِthe shells الأَزْهَارِof flowers يُلْتَقَطُare picked up
يَكَادُ مِنْ صَدَفِ الأَزْهَارِ يُلْتَقَطُ
As though the raindrops along its sides were pearls
The wafting breeze murmurs through the groves
That might almost be picked from the shells of flowers.
Like a comb through braided hair it weaves a tune
وَلِلنَّسِيمِand for the breeze خِلالَthrough النَّبتِthe plants غَلْغَلَةٌa threading movement
وَلِلنَّسِيمِ خِلالَ النَّبتِ غَلْغَلَةٌ
كَمَاas تَغَلْغَلَpenetrated وَسْطَthe middle of اللِّمَّةِthe locks الْمُشُطُthe comb
كَمَا تَغَلْغَلَ وَسْطَ اللِّمَّةِ الْمُشُطُ
And the breeze threads through the plants,
Winds erase then etch lines on the stream
As a comb threads through a head of hair.
With neither rhyme nor reason to the words
وَالرِّيحُand the wind تَمْحُوerases سُطُوراًlines ثُمَّthen تُثْبِتُهَاsets them down
وَالرِّيحُ تَمْحُو سُطُوراً ثُمَّ تُثْبِتُهَا
فِيin النَّهْرِthe river لاno صِحَّةٌcorrectness فِيهاin them وَلاnor غَلَطُerror
فِي النَّهْرِ لا صِحَّةٌ فِيها وَلا غَلَطُ
And the wind erases lines, then sets them down again
Heaven’s unfading threads stretched taut
In the river: neither right nor wrong is in them.
As if gathered by hand to form a knot
وَلِلسَّمَاءِand for the sky خُيُوطٌthreads غَيْرُnot وَاهِيَةٍfrail
وَلِلسَّمَاءِ خُيُوطٌ غَيْرُ وَاهِيَةٍ
تَكَادُalmost تُجْمَعُare gathered بِالأَيْدِيwith hands فَتُرْتَبَطُthen are tied
تَكَادُ تُجْمَعُ بِالأَيْدِي فَتُرْتَبَطُ
And the sky has threads that are not frail,
Like the palms of winds slapping to distort
That could almost be gathered by hand and tied together.
A necklace that has faded and come undone
كَأَنَّهَاas though they وَأَكُفُّwhile the palms الرِّيحِof the wind تَضْرِبُهاstrike them
كَأَنَّهَا وَأَكُفُّ الرِّيحِ تَضْرِبُها
سُلُوكُthreads عِقْدٍof a necklace تَوَاهَتْgrew weak فَهْيَso they تَنْخَرِطُslip loose
سُلُوكُ عِقْدٍ تَوَاهَتْ فَهْيَ تَنْخَرِطُ
As though, with the wind's palms striking them,
So shadows capture light and rain is released
They were a necklace's weakened strings, slipping loose.
The air contracts as darkness spreads its breadth
فَالضَّوْءُso the light مُحْتَبِسٌheld captive وَالْمَاءُand the water مُنْطَلِقٌflowing freely
فَالضَّوْءُ مُحْتَبِسٌ وَالْمَاءُ مُنْطَلِقٌ
وَالْجَوُّand the air مُنْقَبِضٌconstricted وَالظِّلُّand the shade مُنْبَسِطُspread wide
وَالْجَوُّ مُنْقَبِضٌ وَالظِّلُّ مُنْبَسِطُ
The light is held captive, and the water runs free;
We revel in its fringes and birds encircle the scene
The air is constricted, and the shade spreads wide.
With light intermingling within the gloom’s embrace
لُذْنَاwe sought shelter بِأَطْرَافِهِat its edges وَالطَّيْرُwhile the birds عَاكِفَةٌgathered
لُذْنَا بِأَطْرَافِهِ وَالطَّيْرُ عَاكِفَةٌ
عَلَيْهِupon it وَالنُّورُand the light بِالظَّلْمَاءِwith darkness مُخْتَلِطُmingled
عَلَيْهِ وَالنُّورُ بِالظَّلْمَاءِ مُخْتَلِطُ
We took shelter at its edges, with birds gathered
Boon companions nursed on kinship’s teat
Upon it, and light mingled with darkness.
When gathered no injustice nor enmity breeds
فِيamong فِتْيَةٍyoung men رَضِعُواsuckled ثَدْيَthe breast الْوِفَاقِof concord فَمَاso no
فِي فِتْيَةٍ رَضِعُوا ثَدْيَ الْوِفَاقِ فَمَا
فِيهمْamong them إِذَاwhen مَاemphasis انْتَشَوْاbecame drunk جَوْرٌinjustice وَلاnor شَطَطُexcess
فِيهمْ إِذَا مَا انْتَشَوْا جَوْرٌ وَلا شَطَطُ
Among young men who suckled at concord's breast, so that
Bound in affection and united for eternity
No injustice or excess arose among them when they grew drunk.
Their lifelong alliance etched into the creed
تَحَالَفُواpledged to one another فِيin صَفَاءِthe purity الْوُدِّof affection وَاجْتَمَعُواand agreed
تَحَالَفُوا فِي صَفَاءِ الْوُدِّ وَاجْتَمَعُوا
عَلَىon الْوَفَاءِfidelity طَوَالَthroughout الدَّهْرِtime وَاشْتَرَطُواand set conditions
عَلَى الْوَفَاءِ طَوَالَ الدَّهْرِ وَاشْتَرَطُوا
They pledged themselves in pure affection and agreed
Merciful as rain, fierce as lions when prodded
On fidelity throughout all time, and made it their condition.
Calm as water, just as fire when it feeds
كَالْغَيْثِlike rain إِنْif وَهَبُواthey gave وَاللَّيْثِand a lion إِنْif وَثَبُواthey leapt
كَالْغَيْثِ إِنْ وَهَبُوا وَاللَّيْثِ إِنْ وَثَبُوا
وَالْمَاءِand water إِنْif عَدَلُواthey acted justly وَالنَّارِand fire إِنْif قَسَطُواthey acted unjustly
وَالْمَاءِ إِنْ عَدَلُوا وَالنَّارِ إِنْ قَسَطُوا
Like rain when they gave, and a lion when they leapt,
Fate has finally lifted its veil to reveal
And water when they were just, and fire when they were unjust.
What was for so long shielded from all eyes
تَكَشَّفَunveiled الدَّهْرُtime عَنْهُمْfrom them بَعْدَafter غُمَّتِهِits gloom
تَكَشَّفَ الدَّهْرُ عَنْهُمْ بَعْدَ غُمَّتِهِ
كَمَاas تَكَشَّفَopened عَنْfrom مَكْنُونِهِits hidden contents السَّفَطُthe casket
كَمَا تَكَشَّفَ عَنْ مَكْنُونِهِ السَّفَطُ
Time revealed them after its gloom,
Gaze fixed upon me, a silence to hear my voice
As a casket opens to reveal its hidden contents.
Each obedient to command with readiness and zeal
مِيلٌinclining بِأَبْصَارِهِمْwith their eyes نَحْوِيtoward me لِيَسْتَمِعُواto listen
مِيلٌ بِأَبْصَارِهِمْ نَحْوِي لِيَسْتَمِعُوا
قَوْلِيmy words وَكُلٌّand each لأَمْرِيto my command طَائِعٌobedient نَشِطُeager
قَوْلِي وَكُلٌّ لأَمْرِي طَائِعٌ نَشِطُ
They incline their eyes toward me to hear
When still they remain so, and when high ground I seize
My words, and each is obedient and eager at my command.
Whether ascent or descent, they dutifully wheel
إِنْif سِرْتُI set out سَارُواthey set out وَإِنْand if أَصْعَدْI climb إِلَىto نَشَزٍa rise
إِنْ سِرْتُ سَارُوا وَإِنْ أَصْعَدْ إِلَى نَشَزٍ
كَانُواthey were صُعُوداًascending وَإِنْand if أَهْبِطْI descend بِهِمْwith them هَبَطُواthey descend
كَانُوا صُعُوداً وَإِنْ أَهْبِطْ بِهِمْ هَبَطُوا
If I set out, they set out; if I climb to a rise,
Circling around me, as caraculs heel to heel
They climb, and if I lead them down, they descend.
If one strides ahead, the others shall reveal
يَمْشُونَthey walk حَوْلِيaround me كَمَاas يَمْشِيwalks الْقَطَاsandgrouse بَدَداًscattered
يَمْشُونَ حَوْلِي كَمَا يَمْشِي الْقَطَا بَدَداً
فَإِنْso if مَضَىgoes بقَطٌa band مِنْهُمْof them أَتَىcomes بَقَطُa band
فَإِنْ مَضَى بقَطٌ مِنْهُمْ أَتَى بَقَطُ
They walk around me as sandgrouse walk, scattered about;
To crowd around me is no surprise
If one band of them goes, another band comes.
For birds gather wherever grains they may reveal
إِنْif يَكْنُفُونِيthey surround me مِنْfrom حَوْلِيaround me فَلاthen no عَجَبٌwonder
إِنْ يَكْنُفُونِي مِنْ حَوْلِي فَلا عَجَبٌ
لاnot يَسْقُطُalights الطَّيْرُbirds إِلَّاexcept حَيْثُwhere يَلْتَقِطُgathers food
لا يَسْقُطُ الطَّيْرُ إِلَّا حَيْثُ يَلْتَقِطُ
If they surround me on every side, that is no wonder:
We walk amid trees whose branches display
A bird alights only where it can gather food.
Yemeni brocade of the highest grade
نَمْشِيwe walk بِهِthrough it بَيْنَamong أَشْجَارٍtrees كَأَنَّas though عَلَىupon
نَمْشِي بِهِ بَيْنَ أَشْجَارٍ كَأَنَّ عَلَى
أَفْنَانِهَاtheir boughs مِنْof بُرُودِstriped cloaks الْيَمْنَةِYemeni cloth الرِّيَطُfine mantles
أَفْنَانِهَا مِنْ بُرُودِ الْيَمْنَةِ الرِّيَطُ
We walk through it among trees, as though upon
A marvel in their plumage and magnificent steeds
Their boughs lay fine mantles of striped Yemeni cloth.
Like honored beauties wrapped in prestige
مِثْلlike الطَّوَاوِيسِpeacocks فِيin أَذْنَابِهَاtheir tails عَجَبٌa marvel
مِثْل الطَّوَاوِيسِ فِي أَذْنَابِهَا عَجَبٌ
لِلنَّاظِرِينَfor onlookers وَفِيand in أَجْيَادِهَاtheir necks عَنَطُgraceful length
لِلنَّاظِرِينَ وَفِي أَجْيَادِهَا عَنَطُ
Like peacocks, with a marvel in their tails
The cooing from their feathers such delight brings
For those who gaze, and graceful length in their necks.
That all are merry from the song the countryside sings
كَأَنَّهُنَّas though they جِمَالاتٌcamels مُوَقَّرَةٌheavily laden
كَأَنَّهُنَّ جِمَالاتٌ مُوَقَّرَةٌ
تَمُورُsway مَوْراًback and forth عَلَىupon أَثْبَاجِهاtheir backs الْغُبُطُsaddle-litters
تَمُورُ مَوْراً عَلَى أَثْبَاجِها الْغُبُطُ
As though they were heavily laden camels,
Green wings and collar make you think
With saddle-litters swaying back and forth upon their backs.
Garbed like the young of angel kings
وَلِلْفَوَاخِتِand for ringdoves فِيin أَفْنَانِهَاtheir boughs هَزَجٌwarbling
وَلِلْفَوَاخِتِ فِي أَفْنَانِهَا هَزَجٌ
قَدْalready مَاجَsurged مِنْfrom لَحْنِهِنَّtheir melody السَّهْلُthe plain وَالْفُرُطُand hilltops
قَدْ مَاجَ مِنْ لَحْنِهِنَّ السَّهْلُ وَالْفُرُطُ
And ringdoves warble in their branches;
In gowns of silk their beauty it brings
The plain and hilltops surged with their melody.
Till Dawn has shown the morn all it could give
خُضْرُgreen الْجَنَاحَيْنِin both wings وَالأَطْوَاقِand the neck-rings تَحْسَبُهَاyou think them
خُضْرُ الْجَنَاحَيْنِ وَالأَطْوَاقِ تَحْسَبُهَا
أَطْفَالَchildren مَلْكٍof a king لَهَاfor them مِنْof سُنْدُسٍfine silk قُمُطُswaddling bands
أَطْفَالَ مَلْكٍ لَهَا مِنْ سُنْدُسٍ قُمُطُ
Green of wing and neck-ring, you would think them
As the sun makes way descending to night’s crib
A king's children, with swaddling bands of fine silk.
We strode pulling Glory’s train behind
حَتَّىuntil إِذَاwhen حَلَّloosened ضَاحِيthe bright part الْيَوْمِof the day حَبْوَتَهُits knee-wrap
حَتَّى إِذَا حَلَّ ضَاحِي الْيَوْمِ حَبْوَتَهُ
وَكَادَتِand nearly الشَّمْسُthe sun بَيْنَamid الْغَرْبِthe west تَنْهَبِطُsinks
وَكَادَتِ الشَّمْسُ بَيْنَ الْغَرْبِ تَنْهَبِطُ
Until, when the bright day loosened its knee-wrap,
Each of us blissful in life and beginnings
And the sun was about to sink into the west,
A day fate brought which if it would stay
رُحْنَاwe departed نَجُرُّwe trail ذُيُولَthe skirts الْعِزِّof glory ضَافِيَةًample
رُحْنَا نَجُرُّ ذُيُولَ الْعِزِّ ضَافِيَةً
وَكُلُّنَاand all of us بِنَعِيمِin the bliss الْعَيْشِof life مُغْتَبِطُdelighted
وَكُلُّنَا بِنَعِيمِ الْعَيْشِ مُغْتَبِطُ
We departed, trailing glory's ample skirts,
I would give anything if only it would stipulate
And every one of us delighted in life's bliss.
يَوْمٌa day مِنَof الدَّهْرِtime أَهْوَىI would love لَوif بَذَلْتُI offered لَهُto it
يَوْمٌ مِنَ الدَّهْرِ أَهْوَى لَو بَذَلْتُ لَهُ
مَاwhatever شَاءَit wished فِيfor مِثْلِهِits like لَوْif كَانَit were يَشْتَرِطُsetting terms
مَا شَاءَ فِي مِثْلِهِ لَوْ كَانَ يَشْتَرِطُ
A day of Time—I would gladly offer it
Whatever it wished for another like it, if it could set terms.
Partial English translation: 101 of 104 Arabic lines translated.
Sol 6.1