إِحسانُkindness مِثلكone like you محفوظٌprotected عنfrom الكلفِburdens
إِحسانُ مِثلك محفوظٌ عن الكلفِ
وَبدرُand the full moon of سعيكَyour endeavor لمnot يُطبعwas marked علىwith كلفِspots
وَبدرُ سعيكَ لم يُطبع على كلفِ
The kindness of one like you is kept free of burdens;
Your kindness is protected from burden
and the full moon of your endeavor was never marked with spots.
And the full moon of your effort was not imprinted with burden
وَهلand can...? يشامُbe glimpsed لِذيin one possessing سيفٍa sword وذيand one possessing قلمٍa pen
وَهل يشامُ لِذي سيفٍ وذي قلمٍ
فَضلٌexcellence بفضلكَin your excellence أَضحىhas become غيرnot ملتحفِcloaked
فَضلٌ بفضلكَ أَضحى غير ملتحفِ
And can there be glimpsed in a wielder of sword and pen
And does one with a sword or a pen
any excellence not now cloaked in your excellence?
Have superiority over your superiority that has become peerless
أَوor مُنيةٌa wish وَهيwhile it قدalready رادتكَsought you ماnot نزلتalighted
أَو مُنيةٌ وَهي قد رادتكَ ما نزلت
عَلىupon الربيعspring النديdewy والروضةِand the meadow الأنفِuntouched
عَلى الربيع الندي والروضةِ الأنفِ
Or a wish that, having sought you, has not alighted
Or an affliction that has wanted you
upon dewy spring and an untouched meadow?
When it descended upon the soft spring and tender meadow
وَافتكَcame to you عذراءُthe maiden of فِكريmy thought وهيwhile she حاسرةٌbareheaded
وَافتكَ عذراءُ فِكري وهي حاسرةٌ
فَلتَكسُهاso clothe her بردَa mantle of برّkindness غيرِnot منكسفِeclipsed
فَلتَكسُها بردَ برّ غيرِ منكسفِ
The maiden of my thought has come to you bareheaded;
And the maiden of my thoughts came to me downcast
so clothe her in a mantle of uneclipsed kindness.
So clothe her with the refreshing cold of your righteousness without being downcast
وَزِدand increase شمائِلَهاher charms حسناًin beauty بتطريةٍwith embellishment
وَزِد شمائِلَها حسناً بتطريةٍ
وَعَنand from شَمائلهاher charms أكشفremove غطاthe covering of الصدفِshells
وَعَن شَمائلها أكشف غطا الصدفِ
And add beauty to her charms through embellishment,
And increase her beauty with a glance
and lift the shells’ covering from her charms,
And uncover from her beauty the covering of bashfulness
حتّىso that يُغاليbids high ماas much as شاءتهshe desired it ماهرهاher dower-giving suitor
حتّى يُغالي ما شاءته ماهرها
وَيَصطفيهاand chooses her بودٍّwith affection غيرnot منصرفِturning away
وَيَصطفيها بودٍّ غير منصرفِ
so that her suitor bids as high as she desires
Until she dares what her skillful one desired
and chooses her with affection that never turns away.
And chooses her with constant love without turning away
فَغيرُfor other than صدّاءṢaddāʾ ماwhat سامَتsought رَكائِبهاher riding camels
فَغيرُ صدّاء ما سامَت رَكائِبها
وَدونand below سعدانsaʿdān ماwhat شامَتshe glimpsed علىamid شظفِprivation
وَدون سعدان ما شامَت على شظفِ
For what her mounts sought was other than Ṣaddāʾ,
So the one who is not an echoer of what her she-camels climbed
and what she glimpsed amid hardship fell short of saʿdān.
And below Sa'dan what she smelled in pots
يؤمّheads toward أروعَa noble man زاكيpure in النجرِlineage عادَreturned بهِthrough him
يؤمّ أروعَ زاكي النجرِ عادَ بهِ
وَالعودُand returning أحمدُmore praiseworthy فخرُthe pride of العربِthe Arabs للخلفِto posterity
وَالعودُ أحمدُ فخرُ العربِ للخلفِ
It seeks a noble man of pure lineage, through whom has returned—
Visits the most beautiful blossoming narcissus brought back
and return is more praiseworthy—the Arabs’ glory to posterity.
And the sweetest perfume Ahmad the pride of Arabs to come
أَبوAbū; father of الضيافيal-Ḍiyāfī دَياجيdark nights of الخطوبcalamities أبوfather of الضthe light (fragment)
أَبو الضيافي دَياجي الخطوب أبو الض
ضياءlight أحمدُAhmad محمودٌpraised وخيرُand the best وفيa faithful man
ضياء أحمدُ محمودٌ وخيرُ وفي
Abū al-Ḍiyāfī, amid calamity’s dark nights, father of—
Abu al-Diyaf the brave of perils, Abu al-
light: Ahmad, praised, and the best of faithful men.
Diya' Ahmad Mahmoud and the best ally
يَجلوmakes radiant اِفتخارَthe pride of فريقٍa company صارَhas begun يَقدمهمto lead them
يَجلو اِفتخارَ فريقٍ صارَ يَقدمهم
مِنهُfrom its ranks أميرُcommander of لواءِthe banner of البيضbright swords والصحفِand pages
مِنهُ أميرُ لواءِ البيض والصحفِ
He makes radiant the pride of a company now led
He makes proud the superiority of a group that he makes them precede
by one of its own, commander of the banner of bright swords and pages.
Among them the prince of the regiment of the White Banner and the Parchments
ياO شمسَsun of فضلٍexcellence تَسامَتrose high فيin تواضُعهاits humility
يا شمسَ فضلٍ تَسامَت في تواضُعها
لمّاwhen تَسامىexalted itself الورىhumankind بالتيهِthrough conceit والصلفِand arrogance
لمّا تَسامى الورى بالتيهِ والصلفِ
O sun of excellence, exalted in its humility,
O sun of virtue that towered in its humility
when mortals exalted themselves through conceit and arrogance!
When the people towered with misguidance and recklessness
إنif أنسَI forget لاnot أنسَI forget ماwhat بالأمسyesterday منكfrom you بداappeared
إن أنسَ لا أنسَ ما بالأمس منك بدا
مِنof فرطِthe abundance of برّكyour kindness بيto me المُفضيleading إلىto الشرفِhonor
مِن فرطِ برّك بي المُفضي إلى الشرفِ
If I forget, I shall not forget what you showed yesterday—
If the intimacy yesterday shown from you was not intimacy
the abundance of your kindness to me, leading to honor.
From the abundance of your righteousness in me leading me to nobility
آليتَyou swore حلفةَan oath of برٍّrighteousness لاnot تُجشّمنيyou burden me
آليتَ حلفةَ برٍّ لا تُجشّمني
لكَto you النزولَthe descent الّذيwhich يعلوrises بهthrough it شرفيmy honor
لكَ النزولَ الّذي يعلو به شرفي
You swore a righteous oath not to burden me
You have resolved a true allegiance that does not make me scowl
with the descent to you through which my honor rises.
Yours is the high rank through which my nobility rises
وَماand not قَنعتَyou were content بِهاwith it ليfor me خطّةًa standing شُرُعاًshared equally
وَما قَنعتَ بِها لي خطّةً شُرُعاً
لاno بلrather تنزّلتyou came down ليto me تَسعىyou hastened بلاwithout أنفِdisdain
لا بل تنزّلت لي تَسعى بلا أنفِ
Nor were you content with that as equal standing for me;
And you were not content with it as a procedure and law for me
no, rather you came down to me, hastening without disdain.
Rather you condescended to strive for me without tiredness
حتّىuntil كأنّas though رَجائيmy hope فيin علاكyour eminence يدٌa favor
حتّى كأنّ رَجائي في علاك يدٌ
أَوليتهاyou bestowed upon it حينَwhen وافتit arrived شكرَthe thanks of معترفِone acknowledging kindness
أَوليتها حينَ وافت شكرَ معترفِ
until my hope in your eminence seemed a favor
Until it was as if my hope in your highness is a hand
to which, when it arrived, you gave a grateful man’s thanks.
I have directed when gratitude confessed arrived
نَفسيmy soul سياسَتهاits governance فيin جَفنهاits eyelid كحلٌnatural eye-darkness
نَفسي سياسَتها في جَفنها كحلٌ
لَيسَis not التكحّلapplying kohl منfrom قومpeople لهاfor it بكفِa match
لَيسَ التكحّل من قوم لها بكفِ
My soul’s governance is natural kohl upon its eyelid;
My soul disciplined it in its eyelid like kohl
kohl applied by others is no match for it.
Applying kohl is not from a people who have it in their palms
دامَتmay they endure مَحاسِنهاits beauties شمساًas a sun تكلّgrows weary بهاbecause of it
دامَت مَحاسِنها شمساً تكلّ بها
عينthe eye of الكمالِperfection وتُجليand dispels ظلمةِthe darkness of السدفِnight
عين الكمالِ وتُجلي ظلمةِ السدفِ
May its beauties endure as a sun before which grows weary
May its beauties last as a sun that gives light through it
the eye of perfection, and which dispels the darkness of night.
The eye of perfection and clarifies the darkness of ignorance
Sol 6.1