هاجَstirred أَجفانيmy eyelids وَقَلبيand my heart المُغرَماthe enamored
هاجَ أَجفاني وَقَلبي المُغرَما
بارقٌlightning آنَستهُI glimpsed it منfrom تونسِTunis
بارقٌ آنَستهُ من تونسِ
My eyelids and my enamored heart were stirred
My eyelids and lovesick heart were stirred
By lightning I glimpsed from Tunis.
By a lightning that illuminated Tunisia
وَيحهُwoe to it لوif لمnot يَلحit flashed ماnot عَلماit knew
وَيحهُ لو لم يَلح ما عَلما
ماwhat أُواريI conceal مِنof أُواريmy burning heat الموجسِinwardly felt
ما أُواري مِن أُواري الموجسِ
Woe to it! Had it not flashed, it would not have known
And woe if he had not been steadfast, he would have known
What I conceal of my inwardly felt burning.
I do not conceal what stirs my passions
أيّهذاO you المُذكريwho remind me ثغراًof a mouth بهin it
أيّهذا المُذكري ثغراً به
بردُhailstones نظمٍstrung arrangement لاحَgleamed فيin تلكthat الشنبteeth's cool white sheen
بردُ نظمٍ لاحَ في تلك الشنب
O you who remind me of a mouth in which
Who is this, whose mouth
Strung hailstones gleamed in those cool, white teeth,
Emits cool poetry, glowing on that mustache?
أَشركتَyou made share القلبَthe heart فيin مذهبهِits course
أَشركتَ القلبَ في مذهبهِ
مُستطيراًwildly fluttering منfrom وجيبٍthrobbing واللهبand flame
مُستطيراً من وجيبٍ واللهب
You made the heart share its course,
You made the heart share its doctrine
Fluttering wildly with throbbing and flame.
Bursting out from a pocket and flames
ياO رَعاكَmay He preserve you اللّهGod مِنas a مشتبهٍambiguous semblance
يا رَعاكَ اللّه مِن مشتبهٍ
لاحَappeared فيin زيّthe guise of محبٍّa lover ومُحَبand a beloved
لاحَ في زيّ محبٍّ ومُحَب
O ambiguous semblance, may God preserve you,
May God protect you from an impostor
Appearing in the guise of lover and beloved!
Whose garb feigns a lover and beloved
إِنif يكُنit is صَوبكَyour downpour مزناًrainclouds شبماchilly
إِن يكُن صَوبكَ مزناً شبما
فَدُموعيthen my tears حرّهاtheir heat كالقبسِlike a firebrand
فَدُموعي حرّها كالقبسِ
If your downpour comes from chilly rainclouds,
If your path brought you a thorny problem
The heat of my tears is like a firebrand.
My hot tears will be like embers
أَوor عَداsurpassed وَجدكَyour longing وَجديmy longing بالحِمىin the sanctuary
أَو عَدا وَجدكَ وَجدي بالحِمى
لَمnot يَزلceased ذاthis عارضٌa raincloud منبجسِbursting forth
لَم يَزل ذا عارضٌ منبجسِ
Or if your longing surpasses mine in the sanctuary,
Or if passion afflicted you, my passion burns with fever
Mine remains a cloud bursting forth.
It has always had a glowing complexion
نارُthe fire of وَجديmy longing وَدموعيand my tears فيin اِقتِرانconjunction
نارُ وَجدي وَدموعي في اِقتِران
وَأَرىand I see ومضكَyour flash حيناًsometimes خلّباrainless
وَأَرى ومضكَ حيناً خلّبا
The fire of my longing and my tears are joined,
The fire of my passion and my tears combined
While I sometimes see your flash give no rain.
And I see your glance sometimes alluring
عَبرتيmy tear تصفرُّgrow pale مِنهاfrom it الوجنتانthe two cheeks
عَبرتي تصفرُّ مِنها الوجنتان
وَحَياand the rain of دَمعيmy tears يُحييrevives المُجدِباthe barren ground
وَحَيا دَمعي يُحيي المُجدِبا
My tears make both cheeks grow pale,
My tears yellowing both cheeks
And the rain of my tears revives the barren ground.
And my tears revive the barren land
دَعكَleave off مِنfrom دَعوىclaims علىupon غيرِwithout بيانevidence
دَعكَ مِن دَعوى على غيرِ بيان
لَيسَis not مِنone who جدَّwas earnest كَمَنlike one who قَدhas لَعِباplayed
لَيسَ مِن جدَّ كَمَن قَد لَعِبا
Leave off claims unsupported by evidence:
Leave off unproven claims
The earnest are not like those who have played.
Not every player is serious
إنّماonly الحبُّlove مليكٌa sovereign ذوpossessing حمىa sanctuary
إنّما الحبُّ مليكٌ ذو حمى
مَنwhoever يَحُمهapproaches it يَغدوbecomes نهبَthe prey of الحرّسِthe guards
مَن يَحُمه يَغدو نهبَ الحرّسِ
Love is a sovereign with a sanctuary;
Passion's sovereign has an ardor
Whoever approaches it becomes the guards' prey.
Whoever it protects becomes prey to guards
إنّindeed مِنamong حكمِthe decrees of الهَوىlove أنthat يسلمَsurrender
إنّ مِن حكمِ الهَوى أن يسلمَ
أسدُthe lion of الغابِthe forest لظبيِto the gazelle of المَكنسِthe covert
أسدُ الغابِ لظبيِ المَكنسِ
Among love's decrees is that
It is the rule of love to submit
The forest lion surrender to the gazelle of the covert.
The lion of the jungle to the doe of the thicket
وَجههُhis face تحتَbeneath دُجىthe darkness of طرّتهِhis forelock
وَجههُ تحتَ دُجى طرّتهِ
قَمرٌa moon فيin شَفقِthe twilight of الخدّthe cheek اِكتملgrew full
قَمرٌ في شَفقِ الخدّ اِكتمل
His face beneath the darkness of his forelock
His face shines under the veil of his forelock
Is a moon grown full in the twilight of his cheek.
A moon in the sunset of his cheek
وَكأنّand as though الخالَthe mole فيon وجنتهِhis cheek
وَكأنّ الخالَ في وجنتهِ
فصُّa gem of جزعٍonyx صالَassailed نعمانَthe anemone of الخَجَلbashfulness
فصُّ جزعٍ صالَ نعمانَ الخَجَل
And the mole upon his cheek is like
As if the mole on his cheek
An onyx gem assailing the anemone of bashfulness.
Is a chaste narcissus bent with shame
خافَfeared أَنthat يُسفَكit be spilled مِنfrom رقّتهits delicacy
خافَ أَن يُسفَك مِن رقّته
عِندَماwhen ترنوgaze لِمرآهُat its appearance المُقَلthe eyes
عِندَما ترنو لِمرآهُ المُقَل
It feared being spilled, so delicate was it,
Fearing its delicacy will spill
When eyes gazed upon its appearance.
When the mirror glances its way
يَنظمُstrings الدرّpearls إِذاwhen ماever اِبتَسماhe smiles
يَنظمُ الدرّ إِذا ما اِبتَسما
ثمّthen يُلقيهِcasts it forth بلفظٍin speech أنفسِmore precious
ثمّ يُلقيهِ بلفظٍ أنفسِ
He strings pearls whenever he smiles,
It composes pearls when it smiles
Then casts them forth in words more precious still.
Then casts them in the finest diction
تَحسبُyou suppose المنثورَthe scattered والمُنتَظِماand the strung
تَحسبُ المنثورَ والمُنتَظِما
حَببَthe bubbles of الراحِwine بكأسِin a cup of اللعسِdusky lip-redness
حَببَ الراحِ بكأسِ اللعسِ
You would think the scattered and the strung
You would think the scattered and composed
Were wine-bubbles in a cup of dusky lips.
Were the east wind’s rapture with a goblet
فتنةُbewitching الأبصارِthe eyes منwho عاذرهِhis excuser
فتنةُ الأبصارِ من عاذرهِ
تَتَوالىrecurs فيin مساءٍevening وصباحand morning
تَتَوالى في مساءٍ وصباح
His bewitching of eyes—who will excuse him?—
The temptation of eyes seeking him
Recurs in evening and morning.
Continues evening and morn
وَحُروفُand the letters of السحرِmagic منfrom ناظرهِhis eye
وَحُروفُ السحرِ من ناظرهِ
تَتجلّىappear مِنas سهامٍarrows وصفاحand sword-blades
تَتجلّى مِن سهامٍ وصفاح
And the letters of magic from his eye
And the letters of magic from his gaze
Appear as arrows and sword-blades.
Manifest in arrows and unsheathed blades
كَيفَhow لاnot يعدوassail علىagainst حاذرهِone wary of him
كَيفَ لا يعدو على حاذرهِ
جَفنهُhis eyelid الكاسرُthe predatory هدباًin lashes كالجناحlike a wing
جَفنهُ الكاسرُ هدباً كالجناح
How should it not assail one wary of him—
How could his seducing eyelid
His predatory eyelid, its lashes like a wing?
Refrain from lashing like a wing?
فَاِجنِthen pluck وَاِرشفand sip وردَthe rose of خدٍّa cheek ولمىand dark lips
فَاِجنِ وَاِرشف وردَ خدٍّ ولمى
مُمتعاًtaking pleasure بِاللحظِthrough a glance أَوor بالنفسِthrough a breath
مُمتعاً بِاللحظِ أَو بالنفسِ
Then pluck and sip the rose of a cheek and dark lips,
Revel then and get drunk on a rosy cheek and halo
Taking pleasure through a glance or a breath.
Delighting in a glance or breath
إنّماonly الثغرُthe mouth حبابٌbubbles واللّمىand the dark lips
إنّما الثغرُ حبابٌ واللّمى
قَرقفٌwine فيin أكؤسٍcups منof لعسِdusky lip-redness
قَرقفٌ في أكؤسٍ من لعسِ
The mouth is only bubbles, and the dark lips
The mouth is love and the halo is
Are wine in cups of dusky redness.
Bacchus in cups of rapture
هاصرٌbending دلّrevealed الصّباthe east wind منfrom قدّهhis stature
هاصرٌ دلّ الصّبا من قدّه
غُصُناًa bough طرّزهembroidered it زهرُthe blossoms of الجمالbeauty
غُصُناً طرّزه زهرُ الجمال
He sways; the east wind revealed in his stature
A twig the dawn adorned with beauty's blossom
A bough embroidered by beauty's blossoms.
Bending its branches in refusal
مائلٌinclining أَعطافهُhis sides فيin صدّهِhis turning away
مائلٌ أَعطافهُ في صدّهِ
ماwhenever توخّاهُaimed at him الهوىlove إلّاexcept ومالand he bent
ما توخّاهُ الهوى إلّا ومال
His sides incline as he turns away;
Inclining in its allure all it desired
Whenever love aims at him, he bends.
Not seeking but to bend and tilt
ظلّremained فيهِin him ذوpossessor of النهىreason عنaway from رشدهِhis judgment
ظلّ فيهِ ذو النهى عن رشدهِ
بينَbetween شمسٍa sun ونجومٍand stars وهلالand a crescent
بينَ شمسٍ ونجومٍ وهلال
In him, the discerning man remained estranged from judgment,
The censor strayed in it between sun, stars, and crescent
Between a sun, stars, and a crescent.
Modestly its branch bent and its bend twisted
عَربَدتgrew riotous مُقلتهُhis eye فَاِحتَشماthen he grew bashful
عَربَدت مُقلتهُ فَاِحتَشما
وَتَثنّىand bent عطفهُhis side فيin ميسِa swaggering sway
وَتَثنّى عطفهُ في ميسِ
His eye grew riotous, while he grew bashful,
That is the spirit of magic or spirit of the halo
And his side bent in a swaggering sway.
Intoxicating imaginations in those who never tasted
تِلكَthat راحُthe wine of السحرِmagic أَوor راحُthe wine of اللّمىdark lips
تِلكَ راحُ السحرِ أَو راحُ اللّمى
مُسكرٌintoxicating بِالوهمِin fancy مَنwhoever لَمnot يحتسِhas sipped
مُسكرٌ بِالوهمِ مَن لَم يحتسِ
That is the wine of magic, or the wine of dark lips,
It brought to life the meadows
Intoxicating in fancy even one who has not sipped.
With the name of the mouth and gold dust
وَلَقدand indeed حيّىgreeted فَأحياناand revived us الأقاحthe daisies
وَلَقد حيّى فَأحيانا الأقاح
بِاسمَsmiling الثغرِin mouth بزرٍّwith a button منof ذهبgold
بِاسمَ الثغرِ بزرٍّ من ذهب
The daisies greeted us and gave us life,
It perfumed the breeze of dawn
Smiling-mouthed, with a button of gold.
And made it obscure the rays of comets
وَغَشىand overwhelmed منwith its perfume طيبهِthe fragrance of عَرفَmorning surgery_TOKEN_REPLACE_ME_VERBOSITY_2_COMPRESSION_FAILED_2a5e9808728877b88d87b68330a3801e الصباحline_58
وَغَشى من طيبهِ عَرفَ الصباح
وَغَداand came to يحجبُeclipse أنوارَthe radiance of الشهبthe stars
وَغَدا يحجبُ أنوارَ الشهب
Their perfume overwhelmed the fragrance of morning,
And behold the orange blossoms, green of sky
And they came to eclipse the stars' radiance.
Raising stars amid suns
هَذِهِthese الآمالُhopes وقفَreserved for الإقتراحone's choosing
هَذِهِ الآمالُ وقفَ الإقتراح
فاِجرِso race فيin ميدانِهاtheir course مرحَwith a dancing اللّببbreast-strap
فاِجرِ في ميدانِها مرحَ اللّبب
These hopes are at the disposal of desire;
Or from fire, its villages produce fused honey
So race across their course, your breast-strap dancing.
And behold the lilies in their robes
وَاِنظرِand look at النارنجَthe bitter-orange tree خضراءَgreen السماof sky
وَاِنظرِ النارنجَ خضراءَ السما
يُطلعُbrings forth الأنجمَthe stars بينamong الأشمسِthe suns
يُطلعُ الأنجمَ بين الأشمسِ
Look at the bitter-orange tree, its sky green,
Like partridges in a stimulating garden
Bringing forth stars among suns.
And behold the larkspur in its hues
أَوor منَfrom النارِthe fire قِراهاits feast المُعلماthe emblazoned
أَو منَ النارِ قِراها المُعلما
تَجنِyou pluck شهداًhoney خَلطmingled with ذوبِthe melt of العضرسِhailstones
تَجنِ شهداً خَلط ذوبِ العضرسِ
Or, from the fire, its emblazoned feast:
Like bees extending their wings
Pluck honey mingled with melted hail.
And behold the acacia on its branches
وَاِنظرِand look at السّوسنَthe iris فيamong أَفنانهِits branches
وَاِنظرِ السّوسنَ في أَفنانهِ
كَالطواويسِlike peacocks بِروضٍin a garden مُرجِحهswaying
كَالطواويسِ بِروضٍ مُرجِحه
Look at the iris among its branches,
Pearls atop spears, bending them
Like peacocks swaying in a garden.
As if dawn revealed a wrist
وَاِنظرِand look at الخيريّthe wallflower فيin ألوانهِits colors
وَاِنظرِ الخيريّ في ألوانهِ
كالزنابيرِlike wasps تمدّspreading الأَجنِحَهthe wings
كالزنابيرِ تمدّ الأَجنِحَه
Look at the wallflower in its colors,
In a bracelet of crescent, most exquisite
Like wasps spreading their wings.
This, stamped with fresh syrup
وَاِنظرِand look at البانَthe ben tree علىupon أغصانِهِits branches
وَاِنظرِ البانَ على أغصانِهِ
دُرراًpearls فوقَabove رماحٍlances رَنِحهswaying
دُرراً فوقَ رماحٍ رَنِحه
Look at the ben tree: upon its branches
A mold with the sun, back of constellations
Are pearls above swaying lances.
And behold Numan, such a rosy cheek
وَكأنّand as though الصبحَmorning أَبدىrevealed معصماًa wrist
وَكأنّ الصبحَ أَبدى معصماً
فيwithin سوارٍa bracelet مِنof هلالٍa crescent أقعسِbackward-curving
في سوارٍ مِن هلالٍ أقعسِ
It is as though morning revealed a wrist
As if the mole upon it were made more expensive
Within a bracelet of a backward-curving crescent.
Resembling an arak-stained cup
ذاhere بنانٌfingers بِالثريّاwith the Pleiades ختِّماwere ringed
ذا بنانٌ بِالثريّا ختِّما
قالباًturning بِالشمسِwith the sun ظهرthe back of المترسِthe shield-bearer
قالباً بِالشمسِ ظهر المترسِ
Here are fingers ringed with the Pleiades,
With traces of kohl running down it
Turning the shield-bearer's back with the sun.
Or the gleam of a goblet, appearing tinted
وَاِنظرِand look at النعمانَthe anemone كَمhow many خدّاًcheeks جَلاit unveiled
وَاِنظرِ النعمانَ كَم خدّاً جَلا
وَكأنّand as though الخالَthe mole منهُon it غالِيَهfragrant black paste
وَكأنّ الخالَ منهُ غالِيَه
Look at the anemone: how many cheeks it has unveiled!
With shards of tar in it, visible
Its mole seems a fragrant black paste.
The feast of the garden returned; witness a season
يُشبهُresembles المقلةَthe eye ممّنof someone who يُجتلىis gazed upon
يُشبهُ المقلةَ ممّن يُجتلى
وبَقاياand remnants of الكحلِkohl مِنهاfrom it جارِيَهstreaming
وبَقايا الكحلِ مِنها جارِيَه
It resembles the eye of someone gazed upon,
In which the desires of souls were fulfilled
With remnants of kohl streaming from it.
Its flowers from earth to sky now ripe
أَوor مُحيّاthe face of الكأسِthe cup يَبدوappears مِنthrough طُلاwine
أَو مُحيّا الكأسِ يَبدو مِن طُلا
وَشظاياand flecks of القارِpitch فيهِwithin it بادِيَهvisible
وَشظايا القارِ فيهِ بادِيَه
Or the face of a cup appearing through wine,
With a perfume from the trees planted
With flecks of pitch visible within it.
Its bright horizon smooth and polished
عادَreturned عيدُthe festival of الروضِthe garden فَاِشهَدso witness موسماًa season
عادَ عيدُ الروضِ فَاِشهَد موسماً
جُعِلَتwere placed فيهin it أمانيthe wishes of الأنفسِsouls
جُعِلَت فيه أماني الأنفسِ
The garden's festival has returned; witness a season
After frowning awhile and hiding
In which the wishes of souls have been placed.
Dyed with the elixir of the noble
زَهرُهُits blossoms ماwhat lies بيَنbetween أرضٍearth وَسَماand sky
زَهرُهُ ما بيَن أرضٍ وَسَما
قَدhave زَكىgrown pure عرفاًin fragrance بِطيبِthrough the sweetness of المغرسِthe planting-place
قَد زَكى عرفاً بِطيبِ المغرسِ
Its blossoms, between earth and sky,
The silver of clouds flowed like gold
Have grown pure in fragrance through their sweet planting-place.
And pure water shone on the cheek of a fawn
أُفقهُits horizon الوضّاحthe radiant مجلوٌّburnished صقيلpolished
أُفقهُ الوضّاح مجلوٌّ صقيل
بَعدَماafter عبّسit frowned حَيناًawhile وَاِحتَجبand withdrew from sight
بَعدَما عبّس حَيناً وَاِحتَجب
Its radiant horizon is burnished and polished,
A fire refined in leaping flames
After frowning awhile and withdrawing from sight.
And behold the stream, how modestly
صُبِغَتwas dyed فيهِin it بإكسيرِwith the elixir of الأصيلlate afternoon
صُبِغَت فيهِ بإكسيرِ الأصيل
فضّةُthe silver of الغيمِthe clouds فسالَتthen it flowed كَالذَهَبlike gold
فضّةُ الغيمِ فسالَت كَالذَهَب
There, with the elixir of late afternoon, was dyed
Its banks withdrew into solitude
The silver of the clouds, which flowed like gold.
Ever gently flowing until it vanished Out of sight from the biting winds
وَاِنجَلىand appeared منهُfrom it علىupon خدّa cheek أسيلsmooth
وَاِنجَلى منهُ على خدّ أسيل
ماءُthe water of حسنٍbeauty جالَmoved فيthrough نارٍa fire تُشَبbeing kindled
ماءُ حسنٍ جالَ في نارٍ تُشَب
And upon a smooth cheek there appeared
Flowing to match an unhurried breath
The water of beauty, moving through a kindled fire.
Stirring comforts out of misery
وَاِنظرِand look at الجدولَthe stream كيفَhow اِحتَشماit grew bashful
وَاِنظرِ الجدولَ كيفَ اِحتَشما
فَتقرّىso it explored دوحُهاits great trees فيin خلسِstealth
فَتقرّى دوحُها في خلسِ
Look at the stream, how bashful it became,
Kissing, adhering to the way of trees
So it explored the garden's great trees furtively.
It is of granite in basins of clay
لَمnot يَزَلceased يرفقُmoving gently حتّىuntil اِحتكماit gained mastery
لَم يَزَل يرفقُ حتّى اِحتكما
وَسَرىand flowed secretly مِنهاfrom them بِمسرىalong the course of النفسِbreath
وَسَرى مِنها بِمسرى النفسِ
It kept moving gently until it gained mastery,
Yet studded with rubies of flowers
And stole from them as a breath steals away.
And pebbles of pearls surrounding them
صاحبَaccompanied الروضَthe garden بإِخلاصِwith sincerity of الضميرheart
صاحبَ الروضَ بإِخلاصِ الضمير
فَهوَso it لاnot يحملُcarries أَقذاءَthe floating debris of الرِيَبsuspicions
فَهوَ لا يحملُ أَقذاءَ الرِيَب
It accompanied the garden with sincerity of heart,
So the greenery is scattered from it
Carrying no floating debris of suspicion.
A necklace of stars, clustering the two moons
كلّماwhenever لاحَappeared لَهُto it مَرأىًa sight نضيرfresh
كلّما لاحَ لَهُ مَرأىً نضير
صارَbegan يَزهوto shine بعيونٍwith eyes منof حَببbubbles
صارَ يَزهو بعيونٍ من حَبب
Whenever a fresh sight appeared to it,
This is a green garden of sky
It began to shine with eyes of bubbles.
Its boys watered with goblets
رقّgrew delicate حتّىuntil اِنسابَit glided مِنwithout غيرِany خريرmurmur
رقّ حتّى اِنسابَ مِن غيرِ خرير
وَلِكَتمِand in keeping السرّthe secret فوزٌsuccess بالأربin one's desire
وَلِكَتمِ السرّ فوزٌ بالأرب
It grew delicate enough to glide without a murmur;
Its maidens, drawing forth orderly cypress,
Keeping a secret brings success in one's desire.
In solicitude and burning cares
تَصدعُcleave الحصباءُthe pebbles منهُfrom it أُدُماskins
تَصدعُ الحصباءُ منهُ أُدُما
يَخفىescapes notice عَنfrom مرّthe passing of النسيمِthe breeze السلسِthe gentle
يَخفى عَن مرّ النسيمِ السلسِ
The pebbles cleave its skins,
These birds in its greenery
Yet it escapes the passing of the gentle breeze.
Nesting in shade and bliss
وَهوَand it مُنسابٌflowing يُحاكيresembles الأرثماthe white-muzzled horse
وَهوَ مُنسابٌ يُحاكي الأرثما
مُستثيراًdrawing forth أَنعُماًblessings منfrom أبؤسِhardships
مُستثيراً أَنعُماً من أبؤسِ
Flowing, it resembles a white-muzzled horse,
Are like angels in its expanse
Drawing blessings out of hardships.
Arranging praises in verse
لاثماًkissing مُلتَزِماًembracing سوقَthe trunks of الشجَرtrees
لاثماً مُلتَزِماً سوقَ الشجَر
هيَthey منهُfrom it فيwithin حجُونٍcurves مِنof لُجينsilver
هيَ منهُ في حجُونٍ مِن لُجين
Kissing and embracing the trunks of trees,
Rousing souls from slumber
It holds them within curves of silver.
With melodies they compose there
رُصّعتwere studded لَكنyet بياقوتِwith the rubies of الزَهَرblossoms
رُصّعت لَكن بياقوتِ الزَهَر
وَحَصىand pebbles of درٍّpearls بِهاaround them مُكتَنِفينencompassing
وَحَصى درٍّ بِها مُكتَنِفين
Yet they are studded with rubies of blossoms,
Good fortune awakened sleeping desires
And pearl-like pebbles encompass them.
Vanquished the drowsing of burning eyes
فَاِنظُرso look at الخضراءَthe green vault إِذwhen مِنهاfrom it اِنتثرscattered
فَاِنظُر الخضراءَ إِذ مِنها اِنتثر
عقدُa necklace of نجمٍstars لاِجتماعِat the meeting of القَمَرينthe two moons
عقدُ نجمٍ لاِجتماعِ القَمَرين
Look at the green vault, from which has scattered
What heart has it not forcibly stirred
A necklace of stars at the meeting of the two moons.
Shattering languor and sleepy eyes?
هَذهِthis جنّةٌa paradise خضراءُgreen السّماof sky
هَذهِ جنّةٌ خضراءُ السّما
قَدhas سَقَتgiven drink to وُلدانهاits youths بِالأكؤسِwith cups
قَد سَقَت وُلدانها بِالأكؤسِ
This is a paradise with a green sky,
So draw on the stamina of thriving effort
Which has given its youths cups to drink.
And climb to the peak of lofty honor
حُورهاits houris أُلحِفنَwere draped سرواًin cypress نظّماarrayed
حُورها أُلحِفنَ سرواً نظّما
فيin برودٍstriped robes وَقدودٍand figures ميّسِswaying
في برودٍ وَقدودٍ ميّسِ
Its houris are draped in cypress, arrayed
And sit firmly in the seat of serious labor
In striped robes and swaying figures.
And rely on the towering glory of glorious deeds
هَذهthese الأطيارُbirds فيwithin خَضرائهاits verdure
هَذه الأطيارُ في خَضرائها
راتعاتٌfeeding freely فيamong ظلالٍshadows ونِعَمand blessings
راتعاتٌ في ظلالٍ ونِعَم
These birds within its verdure
Preferring in resolve the praise of al-Arihi
Are feeding among shadows and blessings.
The mysterious, shining, brilliant one
فهيَso they كَالأملاكِlike angels فيthroughout أَرجائهاits expanses
فهيَ كَالأملاكِ في أَرجائها
تَنظمُstring التسبيحَglorification فيupon سلكِthe thread of النغمmelody
تَنظمُ التسبيحَ في سلكِ النغم
They are like angels throughout its expanses,
For praise he is a meadow of generosity
Stringing glorification upon the thread of melody.
Like the bird's rapture with a lush garden
تَبعثُawaken الأنفسَsouls منfrom إِغفائهاtheir slumber
تَبعثُ الأنفسَ من إِغفائها
بِلحونٍwith tunes زمِّرتwere piped فيهاwithin them حِكَمwords of wisdom
بِلحونٍ زمِّرت فيها حِكَم
They awaken souls from their slumber
If he frowned in face of the darkest plight
With tunes in which wisdom has been piped.
The full moon smiled in a starry night
نَبّهَawakened السعدُgood fortune الأمانيthe wishes النوّماthe sleeping
نَبّهَ السعدُ الأماني النوّما
غبّafter إغفاءِthe slumber of العيونِthe eyes الحرّسِthe watchful
غبّ إغفاءِ العيونِ الحرّسِ
Good fortune awakened sleeping wishes
Raising for generous hands scattering pearls
After the watchful eyes had fallen asleep.
Flashing in the dark night like flags
أيّwhat قلبٍheart لمnot يَصدهُhe turned it aside مُرغماًforcibly
أيّ قلبٍ لم يَصدهُ مُرغماً
كاسرُthe drooper of الجفنِthe eyelid الفتورthe languid one النعسِthe drowsy one
كاسرُ الجفنِ الفتور النعسِ
What heart has not been forcibly turned aside
And revealing for thanks a flowering meadow It fills hopes with promises
By the languid, drowsy one with lowered eyelids?
Sublime is one who depicted in its making
فَاِقتَرعso strike مروةَthe flint of سعيٍstriving منجحِfruitful
فَاِقتَرع مروةَ سعيٍ منجحِ
وَاِفتَرعand scale ذَروةthe summit of عزّglory أرفعِloftiest
وَاِفتَرع ذَروة عزّ أرفعِ
So strike the flint of fruitful striving,
The surah "In Praise" recited by all
And scale the summit of loftiest glory.
Never, before reaching awareness
وَاِقتَعِدand mount صهوةَthe back of جدٍّgood fortune أمرحِmost spirited
وَاِقتَعِد صهوةَ جدٍّ أمرحِ
وَاِستندand lean upon طودَthe mountain of ذمامٍprotection أمنعِstrongest
وَاِستند طودَ ذمامٍ أمنعِ
Mount the back of the liveliest good fortune,
Did the ambitious yearn for loftier glory
And lean upon the mountain of strongest protection,
Refined by nature, ensconced in wisdom
مُؤثراًchoosing بِالعزمِwith resolve مدحَthe praise of الأريَحيthe generous man
مُؤثراً بِالعزمِ مدحَ الأريَحي
السريّthe noble اللّوذعيّthe quick-witted الألمعيthe keen-sighted
السريّ اللّوذعيّ الألمعي
Resolutely choosing to praise the generous man,
Like a spring flowing through highlands
The noble, quick-witted, keen-sighted one.
O you nestled in the bloom of gardens
فَهوَfor he للمدحِin praise طروبٌdelights كَرماthrough generosity
فَهوَ للمدحِ طروبٌ كَرما
طَربthe delight of الطيرِbirds لروضٍin a garden مرغسِlush
طَرب الطيرِ لروضٍ مرغسِ
Through generosity, he delights in praise
I nestle in the bloom of speech
As birds delight in a lush garden.
If you are seduced by alluring glances
إِنif لَوىhe turns وجهاًa face لِخطبٍtoward a calamity أَظلَماdark
إِن لَوى وجهاً لِخطبٍ أَظلَما
شِمتَyou glimpse بدراًa full moon سارياًtraveling فيthrough حندسِdarkness
شِمتَ بدراً سارياً في حندسِ
If he turns his face toward a dark calamity,
I am seduced by fine diction
You glimpse a full moon traveling through darkness,
In my heart knowledge's pools have flooded
مُطلعاًbringing forth زهرَthe blossoms of الأياديbenefactions غرراًradiant
مُطلعاً زهرَ الأيادي غرراً
فهيَso they فيin دهمِthe blackness of اللياليnights كاللآلlike pearls
فهيَ في دهمِ الليالي كاللآل
Bringing forth radiant blossoms of benefactions:
And I have quenched my thirst in their sweet stream
In the blackness of nights they are like pearls.
The spark of my thought, whenever worry appears
وَجَلَتand revealed لِلشكرِto gratitude روضاًa garden مزهراflowering
وَجَلَت لِلشكرِ روضاً مزهرا
فَهوَso it يَشدوsings للأمانيto wishes بالآمالwith hopes
فَهوَ يَشدو للأماني بالآمال
They revealed to gratitude a flowering garden,
My words sparkle with glowing passion
Which sings to wishes with hopes.
The ears ravish whenever
جلّexalted is مَنhe who فيin صُنعِهاfashioning them قدhas صوّراformed
جلّ مَن في صُنعِها قد صوّرا
سورةَa chapter of الحمدِpraise لَهto him فالكلّso everyone تالreciting
سورةَ الحمدِ لَه فالكلّ تال
Exalted is he who, in fashioning them, has formed
The breath of life stirs in them
A chapter of praise to him; all recite it.
Though it has a melody as al-Husayn pleased
لَمnot يَزلceased مِنfrom قبلِbefore أَنthat يَحتَلماhe reached puberty
لَم يَزل مِن قبلِ أَن يَحتَلما
طامحَhigh-aspiring الهمّin resolve لمجدٍtoward glory أقعسِunassailable
طامحَ الهمّ لمجدٍ أقعسِ
Even before he reached maturity, he remained
For the lovelorn it is morning draught and vying
High-aspiring in resolve toward unassailable glory.
Amazing, beyond the finest pleasures
رقّgrew gentle طبعاًin disposition وَرساand stood firm حِلماًin forbearance كماas
رقّ طبعاً وَرسا حِلماً كما
ساغَflowed sweetly ينبوعٌa spring بطودٍwithin a mountain مرتسِfirmly rooted
ساغَ ينبوعٌ بطودٍ مرتسِ
Gentle in disposition and firm in forbearance, like
Every soul and heart in turmoil
A sweet-flowing spring in a firmly rooted mountain.
When its secret shines on the lobes
أيّهاO you الراتعُwho graze فيamong زهرِthe blossoms of الرياضgardens
أيّها الراتعُ في زهرِ الرياض
إِنّنيindeed I أَرتعُgraze فيamong زهرِthe blossoms of الكلمwords
إِنّني أَرتعُ في زهرِ الكلم
O you who graze among the blossoms of gardens,
I do not see poetry as uttered words
I graze among the blossoms of words.
Flowing sweetly into hearing and forgetting
إِنif تَكُنyou are مُغرىcaptivated بِألحاظٍby glances مِراضlanguid
إِن تَكُن مُغرى بِألحاظٍ مِراض
فَأناthen I المُغرىthe captivated one بلفظٍby speech مُنتَظِمwell-ordered
فَأنا المُغرى بلفظٍ مُنتَظِم
If you are captivated by languid glances,
Rather, I see poetry as a place made secure
I am captivated by well-ordered speech.
Where breaths cling to souls
فَاضَoverflowed فيwithin قَلبيmy heart منَof العلمِknowledge حِياضpools
فَاضَ في قَلبي منَ العلمِ حِياض
فَاِرتَوىso it drank its fill مِنهاfrom them بعذبٍof sweet water مُنسجمflowing
فَاِرتَوى مِنها بعذبٍ مُنسجم
Pools of knowledge overflowed within my heart,
Say to whoever tried to shame me in verse
And it drank its fill of their sweet, flowing water.
The composer of water and jewels are not equal
بَرقُthe lightning of فِكريmy thought كلّماwhenever لاحَit flashed هَمىrained
بَرقُ فِكري كلّما لاحَ هَمى
مِقوَليmy tongue بِالعارضwith the raincloud المنبجسِthe bursting
مِقوَلي بِالعارض المنبجسِ
Whenever the lightning of my thought flashed, rain poured
Lest the paltry mosquito become proud
From my tongue, like a cloud bursting forth.
Though for the Creator it is lead on reins
تَرشفُsip الأسماعُthe ears منهُfrom it كلّماwhenever
تَرشفُ الأسماعُ منهُ كلّما
كَمَنتlay hidden فيهِwithin it حياةthe life of الأنفسِsouls
كَمَنت فيهِ حياة الأنفسِ
Ears sip from it whenever
Perhaps my words have provoked an enemy
The life of souls lies hidden within it.
And related diamond to crystal and pearl
هاكَهاtake it يُنسىis forgotten بِهاthrough it ذكرُthe memory of العراقIraq
هاكَها يُنسى بِها ذكرُ العراق
وَلَهاand it has لحنٌa tune كَماsuch as راقَpleased الحسينal-Husayn
وَلَها لحنٌ كَما راقَ الحسين
Take it: through it, the memory of Iraq is forgotten.
I brought down the words of Ibn Sahl
And it has a tune such as pleased al-Husayn.
After they wandered an age in the sky of the people
هيَit للحرّfor the noble man اِصطباحٌa morning draught وَاِغتباقand an evening draught
هيَ للحرّ اِصطباحٌ وَاِغتباق
مُذهلٌdistracting عَنfrom لذّةٍpleasure بالأطيبينin the two delights
مُذهلٌ عَن لذّةٍ بالأطيبين
For the noble man it is a morning and evening draught,
And I spurned what is attributed to Granada
Distracting him from the pleasure of the two delights.
If the tongue of religion forgot
كلُّevery رأسٍhead وَفؤادٍand heart فيin اِختِفاقtrembling
كلُّ رأسٍ وَفؤادٍ في اِختِفاق
حينَwhen يُجلىis unveiled سرُّهاits secret فيin الخافقينEast and West
حينَ يُجلى سرُّها في الخافقين
Every head and heart trembles
He missed the ladder of being's causes
When its secret is unveiled in East and West.
To the one perfected in every art
لاnot أَرىI see الشعرَpoetry كَلاماًas speech نظِّماarranged
لا أَرى الشعرَ كَلاماً نظِّما
مرّpassed مُحلَولىsweetly بسمعٍthrough an ear ونسيand was forgotten
مرّ مُحلَولى بسمعٍ ونسي
I do not see poetry as words arranged,
And discerned in its spheres the wisdom
Passing sweetly through an ear and then forgotten.
Of the evident in diffusion and concealment
بَلrather أرىI see الشعرَpoetry مكاناًas a dwelling أُحكماfirmly crafted
بَل أرى الشعرَ مكاناً أُحكما
عُلّقَتwere bound أَنفاسهُits breaths بالأنفسِto souls
عُلّقَت أَنفاسهُ بالأنفسِ
Rather, I see poetry as a firmly crafted dwelling,
And beware of hiding through excess of elucidation
Its breaths bound to souls.
And cross the dark night to what is living
قُلtell لِمَنwhoever حاوَلَattempted شَأويmy range فيin القريضverse
قُل لِمَن حاوَلَ شَأوي في القريض
ماnot اِستَوىwere equal ناظمُa stringer of ماءٍwater ودررand pearls
ما اِستَوى ناظمُ ماءٍ ودرر
Tell whoever attempts to reach my range in verse:
Does the doe of passion know that the heart of an ardent lover protects it from the thicket?
One who strings water is not equal to one who strings pearls.
So it is in heat and throbbing just as
وَيكَwoe to you لاnot يستنسرُbecomes an eagle البغثُthe weak bird المهيضthe broken-winged
وَيكَ لا يستنسرُ البغثُ المهيض
فَهوَfor it لِلباريby the Creator علىwith عمدٍdeliberate intent حُزِرwas apportioned
فَهوَ لِلباري على عمدٍ حُزِر
Woe to you! The broken-winged weakling cannot become an eagle;
The breeze of morn played with embers
The Creator deliberately apportioned it so.
ربّماperhaps أطمَعَtempted قَوليmy speech منsome بغيضhateful fellow
ربّما أطمَعَ قَولي من بغيض
فَحَكىso he imitated الماسَdiamonds ببلّورwith crystal وغُرّand was deceived
فَحَكى الماسَ ببلّور وغُرّ
Perhaps my speech tempted some hateful fellow,
Who imitated diamonds with crystal and was deceived.
نَسَفتswept away قولthe verse of اِبنIbn سهلٍSahl بعدَماafter
نَسَفت قول اِبن سهلٍ بعدَما
خارَbellowed دَهراًfor an age فيin سماءِthe sky of القومسِQumis
خارَ دَهراً في سماءِ القومسِ
It swept away Ibn Sahl's verse, after
It had bellowed for ages in the sky of Qumis.
وَاِزدَرتand scorned مِنfrom أهلِthe people of غرناطةَGranada ماwhat
وَاِزدَرت مِن أهلِ غرناطةَ ما
لِلسانِto Lisan الدينِal-Din يُعزىis ascribed لوeven if نسيforgotten
لِلسانِ الدينِ يُعزى لو نسي
And it scorned, from Granada's people, what
Is ascribed to Lisan al-Din, even if forgotten.
فَاِرقَthen ascend منfrom مَدرجِthe stairway of أسبابِthe causes of الكيانexistence
فَاِرقَ من مَدرجِ أسبابِ الكيان
للّذيto Him who أَتقنَperfected صُنعاًin making كلّevery شيthing
للّذي أَتقنَ صُنعاً كلّ شي
Then ascend the stairway of the causes of existence
To Him who perfected the making of everything.
وَتبصّرand discern فيwithin مَجاليهِHis manifestations الحسانthe beautiful
وَتبصّر في مَجاليهِ الحسان
حِكمةَthe wisdom of الظاهرِthe Manifest فيin نشرٍunfolding وطيand folding
حِكمةَ الظاهرِ في نشرٍ وطي
Discern within His beautiful manifestations
The wisdom of the Manifest, in unfolding and folding.
وَاِحذَرِand beware الإخفاءَconcealment مِنfrom فرطِexcessive البيانclarity
وَاِحذَرِ الإخفاءَ مِن فرطِ البيان
وَاِعبُرand pass beyond الليّtwisting إِلىto ماwhat هوis حيliving
وَاِعبُر الليّ إِلى ما هو حي
Beware concealment through excessive clarity,
And pass beyond twisting to what is living.
هَلdoes دَرىknow ظبيُthe gazelle of الحِمىthe sanctuary أَنthat قَدhas حمىclaimed
هَل دَرى ظبيُ الحِمى أَن قَد حمى
قلبَthe heart of صبٍّa lover حلّهhe inhabited it عنinstead of مكنسِa covert
قلبَ صبٍّ حلّه عن مكنسِ
Does the gazelle of the sanctuary know that he has claimed
A lover's heart, which he inhabits instead of a covert?
فَهوَso it فيin حرٍّheat وخفقٍand fluttering مِثلَماjust as
فَهوَ في حرٍّ وخفقٍ مِثلَما
لَعِبَتplayed ريحُthe wind of الصباthe east بالقبسِwith the firebrand
لَعِبَت ريحُ الصبا بالقبسِ
It burns and flutters just as
The east wind plays with a firebrand.
Partial English translation: 167 of 184 Arabic lines translated.
Sol 6.1