أَتانيreached me عَنكَabout you ماthat which لَيسَis not
أَتاني عَنكَ ما لَيسَ
عَلىin the face of مَكروهِهِits offensiveness صَبرُpatience
عَلى مَكروهِهِ صَبرُ
Word reached me of something concerning you
News reached me about you that was
that no freeborn man could patiently bear.
too offensive for patience to bear.
فَأَغضَيتُso I turned a blind eye عَلىwith عَمدٍdeliberate intent
فَأَغضَيتُ عَلى عَمدٍ
وَقَدand sometimes يُغضيturns a blind eye الفَتىthe young man الحُرُّthe noble
وَقَد يُغضي الفَتى الحُرُّ
Yet I deliberately overlooked it—
So I deliberately turned a blind eye,
for the freeborn man may sometimes overlook.
and a noble young man may turn a blind eye.
وَأَدَّبتُكَand I chastened you بِالهَجرِby shunning
وَأَدَّبتُكَ بِالهَجرِ
فَماbut not أَدَّبَكَchastened you الهَجرُshunning
فَما أَدَّبَكَ الهَجرُ
I sought to discipline you by shunning,
And I tried to chasten you by shunning you,
but shunning did not discipline you.
but shunning did not chasten you.
وَلاnor رَدَّكَturned you back عَمّاfrom what كاwas (first part)
وَلا رَدَّكَ عَمّا كا
نَcompletion of 'was' مِنكَfrom you الصَفحُforgiveness وَالبِرُّand kindness
نَ مِنكَ الصَفحُ وَالبِرُّ
Nor did pardon and kindness turn you
Nor were you turned from your conduct
from what you had done.
by forgiveness and kindness.
فَلَمّاso when اِضطَرَّنيcompelled me المَكروthe adversity (first part)
فَلَمّا اِضطَرَّني المَكرو
هُcompletion of 'adversity' وَاِشتَدَّand grew severe بِيَfor me الأَمرُthe situation
هُ وَاِشتَدَّ بِيَ الأَمرُ
Then, when the hateful deed compelled me
So when adversity forced my hand
and the matter pressed hard upon me,
and matters grew dire for me,
تَناوَلتُكَI assailed you مِنfrom سِرّيmy secret
تَناوَلتُكَ مِن سِرّي
بِماwith that which لَيسَthere is no بِهِin it قَدرُworth
بِما لَيسَ بِهِ قَدرُ
I assailed you with my verse,
from what I kept hidden, I assailed you
with something beyond all measure.
with something of no account.
فَحَرَّكتَso you stirred جَناحَthe wing of الصَبpatience (first part)
فَحَرَّكتَ جَناحَ الصَب
رِcompletion of 'patience' لَمّاwhen مَسَّكَtouched you الضُرُّharm
رِ لَمّا مَسَّكَ الضُرُّ
Then you stirred patience’s wing
So you stirred the wing of patience
when harm touched you.
when harm touched you.
إِذاif لَمdoes not يُصلِحِreform الخَيرُgoodness
إِذا لَم يُصلِحِ الخَيرُ
اِمرَأًa man أَصلَحَهُwill reform him الشَرُّevil
اِمرَأً أَصلَحَهُ الشَرُّ
If goodness does not reform a man,
If goodness does not reform
evil will reform him.
a man, evil will reform him.
Sol 6.1