لقدindeed لاحshone منfrom هندHind هدىguidance راحwent on لائحاًgleaming
لقد لاح من هند هدى راح لائحاً
وظلتand remained طيورٌbirds فيin الهواءthe air سوانحاpassing auspiciously
وظلت طيورٌ في الهواء سوانحا
Indeed, guidance from Hind appeared, then passed on gleaming.
Indeed, guidance shone from Hind and went on gleaming.
My birds remained aloft, passing rightward through the air as auspicious omens.
And birds remained in the air, passing auspiciously.
وأمستand became دموعيmy tears فيin الرداءthe cloak كأنهاas though they were
وأمست دموعي في الرداء كأنها
لآلٍpearls كثغرٍlike a mouth منهَfrom it يلمعgleams رائحاgoing at evening
لآلٍ كثغرٍ منهَ يلمع رائحا
By evening, my tears upon my robe seemed
And my tears upon the cloak became as though they were
like pearls—like a smiling mouth from which a fleeting gleam flashes.
Pearls, like a mouth from which a gleam shines at evening.
لآلٍpearls علىupon هندHind الفطينthe discerning one يرىsees لهاfor her
لآلٍ على هند الفطين يرى لها
بدورfull moons of اللياليthe nights البيضwhite للشمسto the sun واضحاclear
بدور الليالي البيض للشمس واضحا
Pearls upon Hind: the discerning beholds in her
Pearls upon Hind; the discerning one sees in her
the full moons of radiant nights, visible even to the sun.
Full moons of the bright nights, clear before the sun.
وكنتand I used to إذاwhenever ماindeed (emphatic) جئتcame بُرقِعَwas veiled وجههاher face
وكنت إذا ما جئت بُرقِعَ وجهها
وصارتand she became لنأيbecause of distance للبراقعto the veils لائحاgleaming
وصارت لنأي للبراقع لائحا
Whenever I approached the veil upon her face,
And whenever I came, her face would be veiled,
distance made it gleam among the veils.
And through distance she became a gleam to the veils.
وقدand indeed كنتI had been حولاًa year والعواذلand the reproaching women تشهدُbear witness
وقد كنت حولاً والعواذل تشهدُ
أروحI go at evening وأغدوand I go at dawn منfrom هواهاlove for her مسامحاindulgent
أروح وأغدو من هواها مسامحا
For a year I remained—the reproachers bear witness—
And for a year I had been—as the reproaching women bear witness—
going out at evening and returning at dawn, indulgent through love of her.
Going forth at evening and at dawn, indulgent through my love for her.
ولكنّنيbut I للحبfor love حباًa love رأيتهI saw it
ولكنّني للحب حباً رأيته
إذاwhen آضreturned للأحبابto the beloved ones يصبحbecomes ناصحاsincere
إذا آض للأحباب يصبح ناصحا
Yet within love I beheld a love
Yet, for love's sake, I saw a love
that, when it bites lovers, becomes a sincere counselor.
That, when it returns to the beloved, becomes sincere.
نصعتI was sincere لأحبابيtoward my beloved ones بخالصwith pure ودهمtheir affection
نصعت لأحبابي بخالص ودهم
ففاحso fragrance wafted جنابthe precinct of المسكmusk أصبحbecame فائحاfragrant
ففاح جناب المسك أصبح فائحا
I grew radiant for my beloved ones through the purity of their affection,
I was sincere toward my beloved ones through their pure affection,
and musk’s precinct breathed fragrance, fragrant at dawn.
So musk's precinct breathed fragrance and became fragrant.
بذكرٍwith mention لبعضof some of الصرفthe pure ناصعunsullied طبعهمtheir nature
بذكرٍ لبعض الصرف ناصع طبعهم
خليقتهمtheir character صرفpure بهthrough it العدلjustice صالحاsound
خليقتهم صرف به العدل صالحا
At my mention of some pure souls whose nature shines,
With mention of some of the pure, whose nature is unsullied;
their character is unalloyed; through it justice is made sound.
Their character is pure; through it justice is sound.
بدورfull moons of الدياجيdark nights والشموسand suns إلىtoward الضحىthe forenoon
بدور الدياجي والشموس إلى الضحى
سيوفswords المعاديthe adversary للطواغagainst tyrants كوالحاscowling
سيوف المعادي للطواغ كوالحا
Full moons amid deepest darkness, and suns at daybreak;
Full moons of dark nights, and suns toward the forenoon,
swords against enemies, grim-faced before tyrants.
Swords against the adversary, scowling at tyrants.
نواصيforelocks of المعاليlofty honors يمينهمtheir right hand قدindeed تقودهاleads them
نواصي المعالي يمينهم قد تقودها
تخطُّwrites بأقلامwith pens بجودwith generosity مكافحاcontending
تخطُّ بأقلام بجود مكافحا
Their right hands already lead the forelocks of lofty deeds,
Their right hand indeed leads the forelocks of lofty honors,
inscribing with pens and striving through generosity.
Writing with pens, contending through generosity.
يقودleads لكلto every أصلroot كلeveryone بذاthrough this العلاloftiness
يقود لكل أصل كل بذا العلا
أصيلdeep-rooted العواليthe heights للمعاليwith lofty honors مصافحاclasping hands
أصيل العوالي للمعالي مصافحا
He leads every person of noble root, each endowed with loftiness,
Through this loftiness he leads all to every root,
high-born among lofty lineages, clasping hands with noble deeds.
Deep-rooted in the heights, clasping hands with lofty honors.
يقودleads الجميعeveryone الفردthe peerless one فيin القطبنيةِspiritual polehood
يقود الجميع الفرد في القطبنيةِ
وقطبand a spiritual pole لأفرادto the exceptional ones of الأوادمhumankind سامحاgenerous
وقطب لأفراد الأوادم سامحا
The Peerless One leads everyone in spiritual polehood,
The peerless one leads everyone in spiritual polehood,
a Pole generous to the elect of humankind.
And a Pole, generous to the exceptional among humankind.
جواهرjewels of علمknowledge منfrom زواجرadmonitions of لفظهhis speech
جواهر علم من زواجر لفظه
كدمعlike tears علىupon خَدِّهْhis cheek ليالِهْhis nights وصائحاand crying aloud
كدمع على خَدِّهْ ليالِهْ وصائحا
Jewels of knowledge spring from the admonitions of his words,
Jewels of knowledge from the admonitions of his speech,
like tears upon his cheeks, their pearls crying aloud.
Like tears upon his cheek through his nights, and crying aloud.
محمدMuhammad فاضلٍFadil لذاfor this الخلقcreation فائقsurpassing
محمد فاضلٍ لذا الخلق فائق
بهthrough him فاقتexcelled الأرواحthe spirits راحتbecame مصابحاlamps
به فاقت الأرواح راحت مصابحا
Muhammad Fadil, surpassing all this creation;
Muhammad Fadil, preeminent among this creation;
through him spirits excelled and went forth clasping hands.
Through him the spirits excelled and became lamps.
قناديلlamps of خلقcreation منfrom مصابيحlamps of قلبهhis heart
قناديل خلق من مصابيح قلبه
حياةlife لروحfor the spirit of الروحthe spirit حقاًtruly وواضحاand plainly
حياة لروح الروح حقاً وواضحا
Lamps of character shine from the lanterns of his heart—
Lamps of creation, from the lamps of his heart,
life for the spirit of the spirit, truly and manifestly.
Life for the spirit of the spirit, truly and plainly.
هوhe الشمسthe sun والبدرand the full moon النجومthe stars تضاههْresemble him
هو الشمس والبدر النجوم تضاههْ
هدايتهhis guidance تحييrevives لكونِهَbecause he is راجحاpreeminent
هدايته تحيي لكونِهَ راجحا
He is the sun and the full moon; the stars emulate him.
He is the sun and the full moon; the stars resemble him.
His guidance gives life, for his being is preeminent.
His guidance revives, for he is preeminent.
هوhe البحرthe sea والحبرand the sage الذيwho سرthe secret of سرهhis secret
هو البحر والحبر الذي سر سره
بهthrough him الريquenching of thirst يبديreveals للسرائرto the inner secrets بائحاdivulging
به الري يبدي للسرائر بائحا
He is the sea and the learned sage whose mystery gladdens his secret;
He is the sea and the sage, whose secret holds a secret;
through him full refreshment reveals the innermost secrets openly.
Through him thirst is quenched; he reveals the secrets, speaking openly.
هوhe البرthe righteous one والفجارand the wicked تُسْقَىare given drink بِبِرِّهِthrough his goodness
هو البر والفجار تُسْقَى بِبِرِّهِ
بهthrough him طابتgrew pleasant الأيامthe days بارحill-omened سانحاauspicious
به طابت الأيام بارح سانحا
He is goodness; sinners are given drink from his beneficence.
He is the righteous one, and the wicked are given drink through his goodness.
Through him the days grew sweet: a left-passing omen, then a right-passing one.
Through him the days grew sweet, the ill-omened becoming auspicious.
هوhe الغيثthe rain فيin النجوىsecret converse وفيand in الأخفىthe most hidden شاهدٌa witness
هو الغيث في النجوى وفي الأخفى شاهدٌ
بهthrough him الحقthe truth لاnot يخفىis hidden وبالحقand with the truth جامحاsurging unbridled
به الحق لا يخفى وبالحق جامحا
He is life-giving rain in secret converse and deepest concealment—my witness.
He is the rain, a witness in secret converse and in what is most hidden.
Through him truth is not hidden, and with truth he surges unbridled.
Through him truth is not hidden, and with truth he surges unbridled.
هوhe العينthe eye عينthe eye of العينthe eye إنسانهاits pupil بداappeared
هو العين عين العين إنسانها بدا
وإنسانand the human of إنسhumanity of الإنسhumankind يبصرsees سامحاgenerous
وإنسان إنس الإنس يبصر سامحا
He is the eye—the very eye of the eye; its pupil has appeared,
He is the eye, the eye of the eye; its pupil has appeared.
and Man, the intimate companion of humankind, sees graciously.
And the human of humankind's humanity sees, generous.
هوhe الفرعthe branch والأصلand the root الأصيلdeep-rooted وفرعهand its branch
هو الفرع والأصل الأصيل وفرعه
وثمرٌand fruit لأصلfor the root of الطيبgoodness بالطيبthrough goodness طامحاaspiring
وثمرٌ لأصل الطيب بالطيب طامحا
He is the branch and the root—the authentic root and its branch—
He is the branch and the deep-rooted root, and its offshoot,
and the fruit of a good root, aspiring through goodness.
And fruit of the root of goodness, aspiring through goodness.
وسهمand the arrow of الفؤادthe heart اللوذعيkeen-witted مطلسماtalismanically inscribed
وسهم الفؤاد اللوذعي مطلسما
مهذبa refiner of أخلاقcharacter ويبسطand spreads out ساطحاlaying flat
مهذب أخلاق ويبسط ساطحا
He is the talismanic arrow of the keen-witted heart,
And the arrow of the keen-witted heart, inscribed as a talisman,
refined in character, spreading out and laying wide.
A refiner of character, spreading out and laying flat.
تبيتspends the night نيارthe blaze of الضيفthe guest فيin الصيفsummer مضرماkindled
تبيت نيار الضيف في الصيف مضرما
وأنوارand lights of غيبthe unseen of غيبthe unseen of قلبٍa heart للافحاsurely scorching
وأنوار غيب غيب قلبٍ للافحا
Guest-fires burn through the night, blazing even in summer;
The guest's blaze stays kindled through the summer night,
and the lights of the unseen within my heart’s unseen surely gleam.
And lights of the unseen within a heart's unseen depths, surely scorching.
لهto him إرثinheritance of نورlight of النورthe Light وهوand he محمدMuhammad
له إرث نور النور وهو محمد
لهto him الحمدpraise محمودpraised وللحمدand for praise ناصحاsincere
له الحمد محمود وللحمد ناصحا
His is the legacy of the Light of Light, and he is Muhammad;
His is the inheritance of the light of the Light, and he is Muhammad.
his is praise: praised, and sincerely devoted to praise.
His is praise: he is praised, and sincere in praise.
مكلَّلةٌcrowned منهfrom him المعارفbranches of knowledge لؤلؤاًpearls
مكلَّلةٌ منه المعارف لؤلؤاً
مؤلَّلةsharpened منهfrom him الجواهرthe jewels لامحاglinting
مؤلَّلة منه الجواهر لامحا
Through him the forms of knowledge are crowned with pearls;
The branches of knowledge are crowned with pearls from him,
through him the jewels are pearl-adorned, gleaming.
The jewels are sharpened by him, glinting.
هوhe المصطفىthe chosen one الأصفىthe purest صفيan intimate friend ومصطفىand a chosen one
هو المصطفى الأصفى صفي ومصطفى
لهto him المعاليlofty honors قصداًas an aim بالمعاليwith lofty honors منافحاcontending in defense
له المعالي قصداً بالمعالي منافحا
He is the Chosen, the purest—my chosen intimate, himself chosen;
He is the chosen one, the purest, an intimate friend and a chosen one.
his are the lofty ranks, deliberately defending lofty attainments.
Lofty honors are his aim; with lofty honors he contends.
هوhe الذاتthe Essence عينthe very essence of الذاتthe Essence سرٌّa secret لعينهاfor its essence
هو الذات عين الذات سرٌّ لعينها
وسرٌّand a secret لسرِّfor the secret of السرِّthe Secret سركyour secret لامحاglimpsing
وسرٌّ لسرِّ السرِّ سرك لامحا
He is the Essence, the very essence of Essence—my secret belongs to its inmost core;
He is the Essence, the Essence's very essence, a secret for its essence,
and my secret belongs to the secret of the Secret—Your secret gleaming forth.
And a secret for the secret of the Secret, glimpsing Your secret.
وليسand no one is سواكother than you الذاتthe Essence اللهAllah ربناour Lord
وليس سواك الذات الله ربنا
لكto you النعتthe description فيin الإخلاصSincerity فيin النعتthe description فاسحاexpansive
لك النعت في الإخلاص في النعت فاسحا
The Essence is none other than You—God, our Lord.
And none but You is the Essence—Allah, our Lord.
Yours is praise in pure devotion, vast in praise.
Yours is the description in al-Ikhlas, expansive in description.
فأنتso you أناI وهوand he الأنيةselfhood سابقاpreceding
فأنت أنا وهو الأنية سابقا
ولاand no لكfor you غيرother فيin الهويةidentity فاتحاopening
ولا لك غير في الهوية فاتحا
For You are I and He, preceding all in selfhood;
So You are I and he, preceding selfhood;
and none but You discloses the divine Identity.
And You have no other in identity, opening the way.
لكto you الحمدpraise والمدحand laudation القديمancient وأهلهand its people
لك الحمد والمدح القديم وأهله
لكto you المجدglory ثانrepeating فيin الأواخرthe endings مادحاpraising
لك المجد ثان في الأواخر مادحا
To You belong praise and eternal laud, and all who are worthy of them.
Yours are praise and ancient laudation, and those who offer it;
Yours is glory, echoed among later times, praising.
Yours is glory; I repeat my praise at the end.
وليسand no one is سواكother than you اللهAllah بالأواخرof the endings عالمknowing
وليس سواك الله بالأواخر عالم
طلبتI sought لفضلٍfor a bounty منكfrom you للصدرfor the breast شارحاexpanding
طلبت لفضلٍ منك للصدر شارحا
None but You, O God, knows the final things.
And none but You, Allah, knows the endings.
I sought from You, as a favor to me, one who would expand my breast,
I sought a bounty from You that opens the breast,
يكمّلperfects ماwhat أرجوI hope for ويكملand completes قصدناour purpose
يكمّل ما أرجو ويكمل قصدنا
ويختمand concludes بالحسنىwith the best ويحسنand does good فاصحاspeaking eloquently
ويختم بالحسنى ويحسن فاصحا
complete what I hope for, and fulfill our purpose,
Perfects what I hope for and fulfills our purpose,
bring matters to a beautiful close, and speak well and eloquently.
And ends with the best, doing good and speaking eloquently.
وصلِّand send blessings صلاةًa blessing لاnot لهاfor it الحدُّthe limit ناهياًbringing to an end
وصلِّ صلاةً لا لها الحدُّ ناهياً
علىupon منthe one who نهىattained حدthe limit of الكمالperfection ومانحاand bestowing
على من نهى حد الكمال ومانحا
And bless him with a blessing whose bound has no end—
And send a blessing that no limit can end
him in whom perfection’s utmost bound culminated—and keep bestowing it.
Upon him who attained perfection's limit and is a giver.
Sol 6.1