رحمَmay show mercy اللهُGod مَنْthe one who نأَىwent far away ورمَانِىand struck me
رحمَ اللهُ مَنْ نأَى ورمَانِى
بصدودِwith rejection منهfrom him وشَطَّتْand grew distant دِيارُهْhis dwellings
بصدودِ منه وشَطَّتْ دِيارُهْ
May God have mercy on him who went far away and struck me
May God have mercy upon him who turned away and left me,
with his rejection, while his dwellings grew distant.
With his indifference that devastated my home.
وبنفسand by the soul of الذيthe one who استقرَّsettled بقلبيin my heart
وبنفس الذي استقرَّ بقلبي
وفؤاديand my heart لاnot يستقرُّsettles قرارُهْits repose
وفؤادي لا يستقرُّ قرارُهْ
And by the soul of him who has settled in my heart,
With the same soul that settled in my heart,
my heart can find no settled repose.
While my heart cannot settle in one place.
كلَّماwhenever قُلتI said قدalready تبرّدcooled قلبيmy heart
كلَّما قُلت قد تبرّد قلبي
نظرةٌa glance منهfrom him زادincreased قلبيmy heart استعارُهْits blazing
نظرةٌ منه زاد قلبي استعارُهْ
Whenever I say, ‘My heart has cooled,’
Whenever I say my heart has cooled,
a glance from him makes my heart blaze still more.
A glance from him rekindles its flame.
وحَبيبٍand a beloved إذاwhenever أردتI desired اقتراباًcloseness
وحَبيبٍ إذا أردت اقتراباً
منهto him كَيماso that أفوزَI might succeed زادَincreased فرارُهْhis flight
منه كَيما أفوزَ زادَ فرارُهْ
And a beloved—whenever I seek closeness
And if I want to approach a beloved,
to him, hoping to win him, his flight increases.
So I may succeed, he flees even more.
بأبيwith my father as ransom مَنْthe one who أضْنَىwore out فؤادِىmy heart وجسمىand my body
بأبي مَنْ أضْنَى فؤادِى وجسمى
ودهَانِىand afflicted me إعراضُهhis rejection ونفارُهand his aversion
ودهَانِى إعراضُه ونفارُه
My father be his ransom—he who wore out my heart and body,
By the One who made my heart and body grieve,
and whose rejection and aversion afflicted me.
And pained me with his indifference and aloofness.
ومنand among العجبِthe wonders منهfrom him قالhe said تسلّىconsole yourself
ومن العجبِ منه قال تسلّى
كيفَhow أسلوcan I forget والوجدُand passionate longing تَسْعُرُblazes نارُهits fire
كيفَ أسلو والوجدُ تَسْعُرُ نارُه
And how strange of him to say, ‘Take comfort!’
And strangely he said "be patient,"
How can I forget, while longing’s fire is blazing?
How can I be patient when passion burns?
ضاقَتِgrew narrow الأرضُthe earth بيaround me غراماwith passion كماjust as ضَgrew tight (first part)
ضاقَتِ الأرضُ بي غراما كما ضَ
اقَcompletes ‘grew tight’ بُرْدٌa striped cloak فيهinside it ثوبهhis robe وإزارُهand his waistcloth
اقَ بُرْدٌ فيه ثوبه وإزارُه
The earth grew narrow around me with passion, just as
The earth tightened around me from passion,
a striped cloak grew tight, with his robe and waistcloth inside it.
Just as his robe and loincloth tightened around him.
إنindeed دائىmy illness وعلَّتىand my malady ودوائِىand my cure
إن دائى وعلَّتى ودوائِى
وسَقامِىand my sickness مماfrom what حَواهcontained it خمارُهْhis veil
وسَقامِى مما حَواه خمارُهْ
Indeed, my illness, my malady, and my cure,
My illness, affliction, medicine,
and my sickness, come from what his veil contains.
And sickness are from what his wine contains.
ياO لَوردٍwhat a rose فيon خدِّهhis cheek كلماwhenever رمتُI sought
يا لَوردٍ في خدِّه كلما رمتُ
جنَاهُits harvest وياand O للحظِّwhat fortune زادَincreased احمرارُهits redness
جنَاهُ ويا للحظِّ زادَ احمرارُه
Oh, what a rose upon his cheek! Whenever I sought
O rose in his cheek, whenever I desired him
to pluck it—oh, what fortune!—its redness deepened.
He pushed me away, and the moment added to his redness.
وقضيبِand a slender bough عليهupon it منfrom نظرهَhis gaze الحسlovely (first part)
وقضيبِ عليه من نظرهَ الحس
نcompletes ‘lovely’ ابتهاجٌdelight أضنىwore out فؤادىmy heart انتظارُهwaiting for him
ن ابتهاجٌ أضنى فؤادى انتظارُه
And a bough upon which, from his lovely gaze,
The glances of his eyelids brought me
there is delight—waiting for him has worn out my heart.
Delight and made my heart yearn in anticipation.
إنّindeed دائىmy illness قَوَامُهhis stature والمحيَّاand the face
إنّ دائى قَوَامُه والمحيَّا
ولَماهُand his lips’ dark hue وخدُّهand his cheek وعِذَارُهand his cheek-down
ولَماهُ وخدُّه وعِذَارُه
Indeed, my illness is his stature and his face,
My illness will only be cured by his cheek,
his dusky lips, his cheek, and his cheek-down.
His brilliance, his smile, and his reproach.
قدalready حَكَوْاthey mirrored مُهْجتىmy lifeblood بحمرةِin the redness of خديcheeks (continued)
قد حَكَوْا مُهْجتى بحمرةِ خدي
هhis فأصمَىso he struck fatally قلبيmy heart وعزَّand grew difficult اصطبارُهits patient endurance
ه فأصمَى قلبي وعزَّ اصطبارُه
They have mirrored my lifeblood in the redness of his
They depicted my love with the redness of his cheek,
cheeks; he pierced my heart, and it could scarcely endure.
Deafening my heart, though it was already resigned.
لستُI am not أدرىI know بأنْwhether يكونlies رضاهُhis contentment
لستُ أدرى بأنْ يكون رضاهُ
فيin هلاكِيmy ruin وأنand whether هذاthis اختيارُهhis choice
في هلاكِي وأن هذا اختيارُه
I do not know whether his contentment lies
I don't know if his satisfaction lies
in my ruin, and whether this is his choice.
In my demise, and if this is his choice,
كلماwhenever زادَhe increased جفوةًcoldness زدتُI increased حبّاًlove
كلما زادَ جفوةً زدتُ حبّاً
هكذاthus فعلthe conduct of منone whose يعزُّis mighty اقتدارُهhis power
هكذا فعل من يعزُّ اقتدارُه
Whenever he grows colder, I grow more loving;
The more aloofness he showed, the more love I gave,
such is the conduct of one whose power is mighty.
Thus is the way for those with mighty resolve.
لمnot أَزَلْI ceased فيin هواهُhis love طولَthroughout زمانيmy lifetime
لم أَزَلْ في هواهُ طولَ زماني
وهوand he فيin ذلتيmy humiliation يزيدُincreases انتصارُهhis triumph
وهو في ذلتي يزيدُ انتصارُه
I have remained in love with him throughout my life,
I remained loving him throughout my life,
while, in my humiliation, his triumph increases.
While he rejoiced in my humiliation and defeat.
كلماwhenever أرانيI see myself أهيمُI wander love-struck اشتياقاًwith longing
كلما أراني أهيمُ اشتياقاً
فيin الهوىlove زادَincreased تِيهُهhis conceit وافتخارُهand his pride
في الهوى زادَ تِيهُه وافتخارُه
Whenever I see myself wandering with longing
Whenever he saw me madly craving
in love, his conceit and pride increase.
His love, his wandering and arrogance increased.
ضِقْتُI grew constrained ذرعاًin endurance منby حبِّهhis love مثلlike ماwhat ضgrew tight (first part)
ضِقْتُ ذرعاً من حبِّه مثل ما ض
اقَcompletes ‘grew tight’ اتساعاًin width بساعديهaround his forearms سِوَارُهhis bracelet
اقَ اتساعاً بساعديه سِوَارُه
His love has left me helpless, just as
I have been frustrated with loving him as much as
his bracelet grew too narrow around his forearms.
His bracelets have been loosened around his wrists.
لمnot أُطِلْI prolonged فيin شرحِexplaining الغرامِpassion فخfor the best (first part)
لم أُطِلْ في شرحِ الغرامِ فخ
يرُcompletes ‘the best’ الوَصْفِdescription فيconcerning علّةthe malady of الغرامِpassion اختصارُهits brevity
يرُ الوَصْفِ في علّة الغرامِ اختصارُه
I have not prolonged my account of passion, for the best
I will not elaborate in describing this passion,
description of passion’s malady is a concise one.
For the best description of passionate love is brevity.
إنّindeed خيرَthe best الأوصافِdescriptions فيin مدحpraising خthe best (first part)
إنّ خيرَ الأوصافِ في مدح خ
يرِcompletes ‘the best’ الخلقِcreation طُرّاًentirely كفَاكَsuffices you عنيfrom me اختيارُهchoosing it
يرِ الخلقِ طُرّاً كفَاكَ عني اختيارُه
Indeed, choosing the finest description in praise of the best
Indeed, the best of descriptions praising the best of people
of all creation is all you need from me.
Is succinct, so your choice suffices me.
ذاكَthat man ابنُson of الإمامthe Imam ذِىpossessed of العدلjustice سلطاSultan (first part)
ذاكَ ابنُ الإمام ذِى العدل سلطا
نcompletes ‘Sultan’ بنson of سيفSayf مشهورةٌwell known أخبارُهhis reports
ن بن سيف مشهورةٌ أخبارُه
That is the son of the just Imam, Sultan
He is the son of the just Imam,
bin Sayf; his deeds are widely known.
Whose fame is well known.
ذاكَthat man الكاملُthe perfect one الجوادُthe generous الهمامُthe high-minded
ذاكَ الكاملُ الجوادُ الهمامُ
العادلُthe just العاملthe diligent العزيزُmighty جِوارُهhis protection
العادلُ العامل العزيزُ جِوارُه
That is the perfect one, the generous, the high-minded,
He is the perfect, generous, prestigious,
the just, the diligent, whose protection is unassailable;
Just, hardworking, mighty, lofty elite.
الهِزَبْرُthe lion القَرمthe chief القوامُthe upholder القوىّstrong
الهِزَبْرُ القَرم القوامُ القوىّ
البأسِin battle عالىhigh in العلىglory وفيٌّfaithful ذِمَارُهhis protected charge
البأسِ عالى العلى وفيٌّ ذِمَارُه
the lion, the chief, the steadfast upholder, strong
The valiant, steadfast, strong, exalted,
in battle, high in glory, faithful to those in his care;
Sublime hero whose weapons are impeccable.
الوليّthe protector الوالىthe ruler الزكيّthe pure المحامِىthe defender
الوليّ الوالى الزكيّ المحامِى
القائلُthe speaker الفاعلُthe doer المكرّمhonored جارُهhis neighbor
القائلُ الفاعلُ المكرّم جارُه
the protector, the ruler, the pure, the defender,
The guardian, ruler, righteous, protector,
the speaker, the doer, whose neighbor is honored;
Speaker, doer, revered by his neighbor.
الشجاعُthe brave الذمرthe valiant الجوادُthe generous المفدَّىworthy of ransom
الشجاعُ الذمر الجوادُ المفدَّى
العالمthe learned العاملُthe diligent الكريمُnoble تجارُهhis merchants
العالم العاملُ الكريمُ تجارُه
the brave, the valiant, the generous, the one we would ransom,
The brave, fierce, generous, ransomed one,
the learned, the diligent, whose merchants are noble.
The knowledgeable, active, kind merchant.
قدalready عَلاsurpassed الناسَpeople رتبةًin rank وفخاراًand in glory
قد عَلا الناسَ رتبةً وفخاراً
واقتداراًand in power طالَsurpassed البرايَاhumankind افتخارْهhis pride
واقتداراً طالَ البرايَا افتخارْه
He has surpassed people in rank and glory,
He has surpassed people in rank, pride,
and in power; his pride towers above humankind.
And capability, his superiority extending through the lands.
ياO كريماًgenerous one أليفُهhis companion العُرْفkindness والمعروفُand good deeds
يا كريماً أليفُه العُرْف والمعروفُ
والجودُand generosity والندىand bounty شعارهhis emblem
والجودُ والندى شعاره
O generous one, whose companions are kindness and good deeds,
O generous one, congeniality, kindness,
and whose emblems are generosity and bounty!
And munificence are his emblems.
هوhe غيثٌrain وليسand not يُحصىis counted قطارُهُhis drops
هو غيثٌ وليس يُحصى قطارُهُ
بلrather خِضَمٌّa vast sea لاnot ينتهىcomes to an end مِقدارُهits extent
بل خِضَمٌّ لا ينتهى مِقدارُه
He is rain, and his drops cannot be counted;
He is a downpour whose rain cannot be contained,
rather, a vast sea whose extent has no end.
Rather, a deluge with unlimited abundance.
هَاكِهاtake it منfrom أخىa brother of صفاءِsincerity وودٍّand affection
هَاكِها من أخى صفاءِ وودٍّ
لمnot يخالِفcontradicted إعلانَهhis public declaration إسرارُهwhat he kept private
لم يخالِف إعلانَه إسرارُه
Take it from a brother of sincerity and affection,
Delightful greetings from a brother of sincerity and affection,
whose private thoughts never contradicted his public words;
Whose private sentiments concur with his public ones.
منfrom محبٍّa lover لاnot يَزْدهىboasts بمقالٍwith words
من محبٍّ لا يَزْدهى بمقالٍ
ليسnot تُهْدَىare offered لغيركمto anyone other than you أشعارُهhis poems
ليس تُهْدَى لغيركم أشعارُه
from a lover who does not boast with words,
From a loving one whose poetry is not motivated
whose poems are offered to none but you;
By praise of others, for none but you merit his verse,
بقوافٍwith rhymes كأنهاas though they were اللؤلؤُpearls المنظstrung (first part)
بقوافٍ كأنها اللؤلؤُ المنظ
ومُcompletes ‘strung’ نظماًin an array تلألأتْglittered أنوارُهits lights
ومُ نظماً تلألأتْ أنوارُه
with rhymes as though they were pearls strung
In meters like glistening matched pearls
in an array whose lights have gleamed;
Or sorrow that dawned generosity, so its flowers shone.
أوor كحزنٍlike upland قدalready باكرتهvisited it early سوارىnight-roaming clouds
أو كحزنٍ قد باكرته سوارى
المزنrainclouds جوداًpouring generously فأشرقَتْso shone أزْهارُهits flowers
المزن جوداً فأشرقَتْ أزْهارُه
or like upland visited at dawn by night-roaming
rainclouds pouring generously, so its flowers shone.
Partial English translation: 60 of 62 Arabic lines translated.
Sol 6.1