عِظوناadmonish us فبعضfor some الوعظcounsel قدmay يسمعmake hear الصُمّاthe deaf
عِظونا فبعض الوعظ قد يسمع الصُمّا
ودارواand treat gently نفوساًsouls بينناamong us دنفتlanguished سقماwith sickness
وداروا نفوساً بيننا دنفت سقما
Admonish us: some counsel may make the deaf hear.
Give us advice, for even the deaf may hear some admonition,
And gently tend souls among us that have languished in sickness.
And heal souls among us that are sickly and frail,
وكونواand be لناfor us عوناًa help علىagainst الدهرTime إلهa god (context unclear)
وكونوا لنا عوناً على الدهر إله
ليقتلناto kill us حرباًin war ويقتلناand kill us سلماin peace
ليقتلنا حرباً ويقتلنا سلما
And be our help against Time, a god
And be our support against the vicissitudes of fate,
that would kill us in war and kill us in peace.
Whether it destroys us through war or through peace.
فإنso if أحرجperplexes القولُspeech المداركَthe understanding فاضربواthen set forth
فإن أحرج القولُ المداركَ فاضربوا
لناfor us مثلاًan example يبقىendures لأَشهادهfor its witnesses حكماan arbiter
لنا مثلاً يبقى لأَشهاده حكما
If speech perplexes the understanding, then set forth
If free speech offends subtly, then give us
for us an example that endures as an arbiter for its witnesses,
An example to follow, authoritative in judgment,
نقيسwe measure عليهagainst it كلَّevery أمرٍmatter لعلناso perhaps we
نقيس عليه كلَّ أمرٍ لعلنا
نصيبwe attain حياةًa life بينكمamong you أوor نصيبwe attain اسماa name
نصيب حياةً بينكم أو نصيب اسما
by which we may measure every matter, so perhaps
By which to assay everything, so that we
we may gain a life among you, or gain a name.
Attain in your midst life, or at least renown.
إذاwhen ضاقtightens صدريmy breast واستشفتand perceives جوانحيmy inner breast
إذا ضاق صدري واستشفت جوانحي
لواعجburning pains فيin الأحشاءthe entrails منfrom دونهاbeneath them الحمىfever
لواعج في الأحشاء من دونها الحمى
When my breast tightens and my inward depths perceive
When my heart is anguished and my wings ache,
burning pains in my entrails, fiercer than fever,
From pangs in my vitals other than fever's heat,
تفنَّنتُI devised varied means فيin أسبابways لهويmy amusement نافياًdispelling
تفنَّنتُ في أسباب لهوي نافياً
بماwith what شملتencompassed أنواعُهاtheir varieties عنيfrom me الهماcare
بما شملت أنواعُها عني الهما
I vary the means of my amusement, driving
I devise pastimes to distract me from cares,
care from me with all that their varieties embrace.
Testing every kind of diversion from sadness.
وأحسنهاand the best of them فيماamong what ترىsees العينُthe eye ملعبٌa theater
وأحسنها فيما ترى العينُ ملعبٌ
ولاand no ملعبٌstage يبدوappears لناto us ماثلاًstanding before us رسماas an image
ولا ملعبٌ يبدو لنا ماثلاً رسما
The finest of them, among sights the eye beholds, is a theater,
The best that meets the eye is a playground
yet no stage—an image standing before us.
Where no playground visibly lies defined,
فيُعكسso is reflected فيهin it النورُlight يحملcarrying عالماًa world
فيُعكس فيه النورُ يحمل عالماً
يروحgoes in the evening ويغدوand goes in the morning سارياًmoving فيهwithin it مهتماengrossed
يروح ويغدو سارياً فيه مهتما
Light is reflected there, bearing a world
Where light is reflected and brings into being
coming and going, moving within it, engrossed.
A world that comes and goes, intent there within.
وتبدوand appears حياةُthe life الناسof people ماwhat بينbetween ظلمةٍdarkness
وتبدو حياةُ الناس ما بين ظلمةٍ
ونورٍand light فنستجليso we discern وقائعهاits events وهماas illusion
ونورٍ فنستجلي وقائعها وهما
And human life appears between darkness
And we view the lives of people amid darkness
and light, and we discern its events as illusion.
And light, and so understand events and worries.
وقدand may تظفرbe rewarded العينانthe two eyes منهfrom it بمشهدwith a scene
وقد تظفر العينان منه بمشهد
دعابتهits humor عمنfrom whoever يرىwatches تدفعdrives away الغماsorrow
دعابته عمن يرى تدفع الغما
The eyes may come upon a scene
And the eyes may find in it a scene
whose humor drives sorrow from whoever watches,
Whose playfulness drives away gloom from the seer.
وتظفرand find منهfrom it فيin مآسٍtragedies مثيرةٍarousing
وتظفر منه في مآسٍ مثيرةٍ
شجونَsorrows فؤادٍof a heart تثقلweigh upon الروحthe soul والجسماand the body
شجونَ فؤادٍ تثقل الروح والجسما
and find there tragedies that awaken
And may find in it moving misfortunes
a heart's sorrows, weighing upon soul and body.
That weigh down the heart and soul and body.
وفيand on نزهاةٍan outing (unclear spelling) بالربيعwith spring حفيلةٍabounding
وفي نزهاةٍ بالربيع حفيلةٍ
تلاعبَfrolicked together فيهاin it الغصنُthe bough والزهرand the blossoms فوقabove الماthe water
تلاعبَ فيها الغصنُ والزهر فوق الما
And on an outing brimming with spring,
Or in a verdant spring garden,
bough and blossom frolic there above the water.
Where branch and bloom toy over water,
نؤمُّwe journey toward بهthrough it البلدانَthe countries وهيand they بعينهاthemselves
نؤمُّ به البلدانَ وهي بعينها
نراهاwe see them ولمand have not نبرحleft مقاعِدَناour seats أَمّاjourneying toward (unclear usage)
نراها ولم نبرح مقاعِدَنا أَمّا
Through it we journey to countries, and those very countries
We visit countries which, before our eyes,
we see, though we have not left our seats to travel.
We see though we never left our seats.
ونشهدand we witness فيهاin them كلَّevery أمرmatter وندجتليand we discern (unclear spelling)
ونشهد فيها كلَّ أمر وندجتلي
سرائرsecrets للأحداثof events نقتلهاwe fathom them completely فهماin understanding
سرائر للأحداث نقتلها فهما
We witness every matter there and discern
And witness in them everything, comprehending
the secrets of events, fathoming them completely.
Secrets of events by perceptive insight.
وكمand how many بدعةٍan innovation للعملin work أحكمwas perfected سردهاits recounting
وكم بدعةٍ للعمل أحكم سردها
وتفصيلهاand its detailing حتىuntil أحطناwe comprehended بهاit علماin knowledge
وتفصيلها حتى أحطنا بها علما
How many an innovation in work is expertly recounted
How many innovations in craft we grasp,
and detailed, until we fully comprehend it;
Detailing them until we know them well.
ورائعةٍand a masterpiece للفنof art تبدوappear شؤونهاits details
ورائعةٍ للفن تبدو شؤونها
نواصعradiant يستهديfinds guidance بهاthrough them الناظرُthe beholder الأعمىthe blind
نواصع يستهدي بها الناظرُ الأعمى
and a masterpiece of art whose features appear
How many wondrous works of art appear
radiant, guiding even the blind beholder;
Dazzling, to guide the beholder blind.
وفاتنةٍand an enchantress حوراءَwide, dark-eyed يفترopens in a smile ثغرهاher mouth
وفاتنةٍ حوراءَ يفتر ثغرها
بهاءًradiantly وبدرُand the full moon الحسنof beauty فيin وجههاher face تماgrew full
بهاءً وبدرُ الحسن في وجهها تما
and a wide, dark-eyed enchantress whose mouth smiles
How many a belle, whose mouth blossoms
radiantly, with beauty's moon grown full in her face;
With beauty, the full moon in her lovely face,
ومفتتنٍand an infatuated man صبٍّpassionately in love يروحgoes in the evening ويغتديand goes in the morning
ومفتتنٍ صبٍّ يروح ويغتدي
منfrom الوجدpassion والتبريحand torment قدhas ضيَّعlost الحزماself-command
من الوجد والتبريح قد ضيَّع الحزما
and an infatuated, ardent lover who goes about morning and evening,
And an impassioned youth roams and transgresses,
having lost his self-command through passion and torment.
Maddened by ardor and fervent desire,
يداعبهاhe caresses her فيin خلوةٍseclusion غيرnot مستحٍashamed
يداعبها في خلوةٍ غير مستحٍ
فيوسعهاso he lavishes on her لثماًkisses وتوسعهand she lavishes on him لثماkisses
فيوسعها لثماً وتوسعه لثما
He caresses her in seclusion, unashamed,
Toying with her in shameless privacy
lavishing kisses on her, while she lavishes kisses on him.
Exchanging kisses and embracing.
حوادثevents هذاthis العيشlife مماof what بداappeared لناto us
حوادث هذا العيش مما بدا لنا
وماand what اختفىwas hidden تُجلىare revealed وقدand have been أحكمتperfected نظماin arrangement
وما اختفى تُجلى وقد أحكمت نظما
The events of this life, both what has appeared to us
These are the events of this life that seemed
and what was hidden, are revealed, expertly arranged,
Visible and concealed, made clear in harmonious verse,
منوعةًvaried تُغريentice بهاwith them شاءَتthey wished (syntax unclear) الفتىthe young man
منوعةً تُغري بها شاءَت الفتى
فيغريso it entices أديباًcultured كانhe be أمor جاهلاًignorant فدماdull-witted
فيغري أديباً كان أم جاهلاً فدما
varied, enticing the young man at will [syntax unclear],
Diverse, tempting the young man wherever
thus beguiling him, whether cultured or ignorant and dull.
His fancy lead, be he cultured or coarse.
ويبرقand glitter كالدرlike pearls النثيرscattered مكانهمin their places
ويبرق كالدر النثير مكانهم
صغارٌchildren إليهto it رافقواaccompanied الأبthe father والأماand the mother
صغارٌ إليه رافقوا الأب والأما
And glittering like scattered pearls in their places
Where they are, they shine like brilliant pearls
are children who accompanied father and mother there.
While minions around them attend sire and dame.
ويثلجand grows cool صدرُthe bosom الغانياتof the beauties تفكهاًwith delight
ويثلج صدرُ الغانيات تفكهاً
بمرأىat the sight خوافٍof hidden things لاnot يخفنthey fear لهاfor them وصماa stigma
بمرأى خوافٍ لا يخفن لها وصما
And lovely women's bosoms grow cool with delight
They bring joyful relief to the hearts of singers
at the sight of hidden things for which they fear no stigma.
By the sight of hunters who bear them no shame.
فيفترso grows languid طرفٌa gaze فاتنcaptivating اللحظthe glance ساحرenchanting
فيفتر طرفٌ فاتن اللحظ ساحر
ويبسمand smiles ثغرa mouth طاهرpure رتلeven-toothed ألمىdark-lipped
ويبسم ثغر طاهر رتل ألمى
A captivating, enchanting gaze grows languid,
A ravishing glance enchants, an immaculate lip smiles,
and a pure, even-toothed, dark-lipped mouth smiles.
Their fragrance suffuses the place like scent of flowers and stars.
ويسطعنَand they radiate طيباًfragrance فيin المكانthe place كأنهas though it were
ويسطعنَ طيباً في المكان كأنه
سماءقa sky (unclear spelling) وروضand a garden أطلعاboth brought forth الزهرthe flowers والنجماand the stars
سماءق وروض أطلعا الزهر والنجما
And they radiate fragrance through the place, as though it were
By your life! When my gathering dispersed
a sky and a garden bringing forth flowers and stars.
I returned, my soul grieved and anxious within.
لعمركby your life أنيthat I لكماsurely whenever (unclear wording) انفضَّdispersed مجلسيmy gathering
لعمرك أني لكما انفضَّ مجلسي
رجعتُI returned ونفسيand my soul منهfrom it داميةbleeding كلمىwounded
رجعتُ ونفسي منه دامية كلمى
By your life, whenever my gathering disperses,
The woe and despair of life came back to me
I return with my soul bleeding and wounded from it.
And stirred up pain in my bosom.
وعاودنيand returned to me بؤسُthe misery الحياةof life ويأسُهاand its despair
وعاودني بؤسُ الحياة ويأسُها
وفيand in مهجتيmy heart قدhave أحدثاboth caused أَلماًpain جماgreat
وفي مهجتي قد أحدثا أَلماً جما
Life's misery and despair return to me,
I water my heart with tears as
and they have wrought great pain in my heart.
Dawn's dew waters the parched, thirsty ground.
أرّويI water فؤاديmy heart بالمدامعِwith tears مثلماjust as
أرّوي فؤادي بالمدامعِ مثلما
يُرّويwaters ندىthe dew فجرٍof dawn علىupon ظَماءٍthirst (unclear wording) كُمّاa flower-bud
يُرّوي ندى فجرٍ على ظَماءٍ كُمّا
I water my heart with tears, just as
I look around me and see only a group
dawn's dew waters a thirsty flower-bud.
Of wan emaciated prisoners doomed to this life,
أفتشI search حوليaround me لاnot أرىI see غيرother than معشرa company
أفتش حولي لا أرى غير معشر
أَرقّاءَslaves أسرىcaptives ذاكthat عيشهمtheir life حتماinevitably
أَرقّاءَ أسرى ذاك عيشهم حتما
I search around me and see nothing but a company
As if they were that curtain and what appeared
of slaves and captives: such, inevitably, is their life.
On it of figures resembling blood and flesh.
كأَنهمas though they were ذاكthat الستارscreen وماand what بداappeared
كأَنهم ذاك الستار وما بدا
بهon it منof شخوصٍfigures تشبهresembling الدمblood وللحماand flesh (unclear spelling)
به من شخوصٍ تشبه الدم وللحما
As though they were that screen and what appears
Laugh then! But I return to the right path
upon it: figures resembling blood and flesh.
And weep - justice sometimes resembles wrong.
فاضحكso I laugh (reading uncertain) لكنيbut I أعودreturn إلىto الهدىright guidance
فاضحك لكني أعود إلى الهدى
فأبكيso I weep وبعضand some العدلjustice قدmay يشبهresemble الظلماinjustice
فأبكي وبعض العدل قد يشبه الظلما
So I laugh, but then return to true understanding,
For life is but a foaming swelling in which
and weep—for some justice may resemble injustice.
Are the diversions of specters one sees, frowning.
وماand not العمرlife إلّاexcept كدرةٌmurk فيin غضونهاits folds
وما العمر إلّا كدرةٌ في غضونها
ملاعبtheaters أشباحof phantoms ترىyou see وجههاtheir faces جهماgrim
ملاعب أشباح ترى وجهها جهما
Life is nothing but murk, within whose folds
A ray from it makes them circle
are theaters of phantoms whose faces you see as grim.
On the ages' pages, giving them speech and silence.
فيحملهمso carries them منهfrom it شعاعٌa ray يديرهمturning them
فيحملهم منه شعاعٌ يديرهم
علىover صفحاتthe pages الدهرof Time يُنطقهمmakes them speak بكماwhile mute
على صفحات الدهر يُنطقهم بكما
A ray from it carries them, turning them
It makes the world beyond laugh, casting them
over Time's pages, making them speak, though mute,
Into its depths, unerringly hitting its mark.
ويُضحكand makes laugh منهمat them عالَمَthe world الغيبof the unseen رامياًcasting
ويُضحك منهم عالَمَ الغيب رامياً
بهمthem فيinto مهاويهits abysses ولاand does not يخطئُmiss المرمىthe mark
بهم في مهاويه ولا يخطئُ المرمى
and making the unseen world laugh at them, casting
When the light dawns, they fade as though
them into its abysses, never missing the mark.
Annihilated, no life stirs them anymore.
فإنand if طلعrises النورlight أمَّحواthey are effaced وكأَنماand as though
فإن طلع النور أمَّحوا وكأَنما
تلاشواthey vanished ولاand no روحspirit تحركهمstirs them ثَمّاthere
تلاشوا ولا روح تحركهم ثَمّا
And if the light rises, they are effaced, as though
Except that this world is adornments in the gloom
they had vanished, with no spirit there to stir them.
Of ignorance, erased whenever reason touches them.
إلاbut أنهاthat it is الدنياthe world زخارفُadornments فيin دجىًdarkness
إلا أنها الدنيا زخارفُ في دجىً
منof الجهلignorance تُمحىare erased كلماwhenever مسَّتِthey touch الحلماreason
من الجهل تُمحى كلما مسَّتِ الحلما
But it is the world: adornments in a darkness
of ignorance, erased whenever they touch reason.
Partial English translation: 70 of 72 Arabic lines translated.
Sol 6.1