تسائلنيasks me ماwhat الحبlove قلتI said عواطفٌemotions
تسائلني ما الحب قلت عواطفٌ
منوعةvaried الأجناسthe kinds مركزهاtheir center القلبُthe heart
منوعة الأجناس مركزها القلبُ
She asks me, “What is love?” I said: emotions,
I asked, "What is love?" I said, "Emotions
of varied kinds, centered in the heart.
Of various kinds centered in the heart."
فقالتthen she said ولكنbut كنههُits essence قلتُI said ماnot لهfor it
فقالت ولكن كنههُ قلتُ ما له
لدىin البحثthe inquiry كنهٌan essence يستفادcan be learned ولاnor حسبa measure
لدى البحث كنهٌ يستفاد ولا حسب
Then she said, “But its essence?” I said: it has no
She asked, "But what is its essence?" I said, "It has
essence discoverable through inquiry, nor any measure.
No essence that can be known or measured."
وكلٌّand everyone لهfor him حبٌّa love لأنbecause تضاربclashing الthe (continued article)
وكلٌّ له حبٌّ لأن تضارب ال
عواطفemotions لاno قولٌspeech يفيهdoes it justice ولاnor كتبbooks
عواطف لا قولٌ يفيه ولا كتب
Everyone has a love of their own, for the clash of
And everyone has a love because the
emotions can be fully conveyed by neither speech nor books.
Conflicting emotions cannot be captured in words or books.
سكتُّI fell silent أجابتshe replied قلspeak فقلتso I said ألمdid not? أقلI say
سكتُّ أجابت قل فقلت ألم أقل
عواطفemotions قلبٍof a heart بعضهاsome of them شَبِمٌcool عذبsweet
عواطف قلبٍ بعضها شَبِمٌ عذب
I fell silent. She replied, “Speak!” I said, “Did I not say:
I fell silent. She responded, "Say something!"
emotions of a heart, some cool and sweet,
So I said, "Did I not say emotions of the heart?
ومنهاand among them التيthose that تسريflow كنارٍlike a fire مذيبةٍmelting
ومنها التي تسري كنارٍ مذيبةٍ
ومنهاand among them التيthose that تسليsoothe حياةthe life الذيof one who يصبوyearns
ومنها التي تسلي حياة الذي يصبو
some flowing like a fire that melts,
Some are gentle and sweet, some flow
and some soothing the life of one who yearns?”
Like molten fire, some comfort the longing soul,
وماand not الحبlove إلاexcept رابطthe bond الكونof the universe كلهall of it
وما الحب إلا رابط الكون كله
فلمso did not يخلُbe free منهof it الفدمthe dullard والجهبذand the expert النَدبthe spirited one
فلم يخلُ منه الفدم والجهبذ النَدب
And love is nothing but the bond of the whole universe,
For love is the bond of the whole universe,
so neither the dullard nor the astute, spirited man is free of it.
Even rocks and towering mountains are touched by it.
كانas though (probable intended reading) بنيthe children الدنياof the world بروجconstellations دوائرof circles
كان بني الدنيا بروج دوائر
منظمةُordered الترتيبin arrangement وهوand it لهاfor them قطبan axis
منظمةُ الترتيب وهو لها قطب
It is as though the world's children were constellations in circles,
The spheres of the world were set in orbits,
ordered in their arrangement, with love as their axis.
Arranged in order with love at the axis,
فيحفظso it preserves بينbetween العالمينthe worlds توازناًa balance
فيحفظ بين العالمين توازناً
ليبقىso there remains لهاfor them معنىًa meaning كماas خلَقcreated الربthe Lord
ليبقى لها معنىً كما خلَق الرب
Thus it maintains a balance between the worlds,
Maintaining balance between the worlds
so they retain meaning, as the Lord created them.
So that they have meaning as the Lord created them.
وأسرارُهand its secrets فيin القوتينthe two forces اللتينwhich both لاnot
وأسرارُه في القوتين اللتين لا
تزيدانناboth increase us علماًin knowledge هماthey are الدفعrepulsion والجذبand attraction
تزيداننا علماً هما الدفع والجذب
And its secrets lie in the two forces that do not
Its secrets lie in the two forces—attraction and repulsion—
increase our knowledge: they are repulsion and attraction.
Which teach us nothing more though we seek knowledge.
ومنand whoever فهمunderstands الحسنِbeauty الصميمessential فإنماthen only
ومن فهم الحسنِ الصميم فإنما
دعاهcalled him إليهto it واستقلand arose لهfor him الحبlove
دعاه إليه واستقل له الحب
And whoever understands beauty in its essence, it is only
Whoever understood true beauty invited it in,
love that called him to it and arose for him.
And love made its home within them.
علىhowever أنهthat it لاno غصبcoercion فيهin it لأنهbecause it
على أنه لا غصب فيه لأنه
يجيءُcomes اختياريّاًfreely chosen يعيبblemishes بهin it الغصبcoercion
يجيءُ اختياريّاً يعيب به الغصب
Yet there is no coercion in it, because
Yet there is no coercion, for it comes
it comes by choice, and coercion is a blemish upon it.
Freely, not imposed, invalidating imposition.
فلمbut did not يُرضهاsatisfy her هذاthis الكلامspeech وأقبلتand she turned
فلم يُرضها هذا الكلام وأقبلت
عليَّtoward me بوجهٍwith a face خدهits cheek ناعمsoft رطبmoist
عليَّ بوجهٍ خده ناعم رطب
These words did not satisfy her, and she turned
My words did not satisfy her. She turned to me,
toward me, with a face whose cheek was soft and moist.
Her soft, moist cheek against mine, and said
وقالتand she said أطلprolong عنهabout it الحديثَthe discourse فإننيfor I
وقالت أطل عنه الحديثَ فإنني
أحسI feel فؤاديmy heart قدalready تناولهhas seized it الرعبterror
أحس فؤادي قد تناوله الرعب
She said, “Speak of it at length, for I
"Stop this talk! It fills my heart with dread."
feel that terror has seized my heart.”
I said, "Ask the birds in their thickets,
فقلتُso I said سليask الأطيارَthe birds فيin وكناتهاtheir nests
فقلتُ سلي الأطيارَ في وكناتها
إذاwhen لعبتthey play ماذاwhat أثارstirred بهاin them اللعبplay
إذا لعبت ماذا أثار بها اللعب
I said, “Ask the birds in their nests,
When they play, what stirs them in their play?
when they play, what stirred their play.
Ask the garden's flowers about their scents
سليask زهراتِthe flowers الروضof the garden عنabout نفحاتهاtheir fragrant breaths
سلي زهراتِ الروض عن نفحاتها
إذاwhen ماever غصنthe bough الروضof the garden وهوwhile it شجٍsorrowful صبُّlovesick
إذا ما غصن الروض وهو شجٍ صبُّ
Ask the garden's flowers about their fragrant breaths,
When the wind stirs the boughs of the wounded trees.
whenever the garden's bough is sorrowful and lovesick.
Ask the morning breeze, sighing lightly,
سليask نسماتthe breezes الصبحof morning حينwhen تنهدتthey sighed
سلي نسمات الصبح حين تنهدت
خوافتَhushed تشجيهاsadden them الأزاهرthe blossoms والقضبand the shoots
خوافتَ تشجيها الأزاهر والقضب
Ask the morning breezes when they sighed,
Stirring the flowers and grasses.
hushed, saddened by the blossoms and the shoots.
Ask the streams what they say
سليask جارياتthe streams الماءِof water عماabout what تذيعهthey proclaim it
سلي جاريات الماءِ عما تذيعه
عنabout التربthe soil أوor ماذاwhat يقولsays لهاto them التربthe soil
عن الترب أو ماذا يقول لها الترب
Ask the flowing waters what they proclaim
To the banks, and what do the banks say back?
about the soil, or what the soil says to them.
Ask seedlings bursting from the soil—
سليask الأثلاثَthe tamarisks (probable intended reading) النابتاتgrowing منfrom الثرىthe earth
سلي الأثلاثَ النابتات من الثرى
وقدand once كنَّthey were حَبّاًseeds كيفhow قدalready نبتsprouted الحبthe seed (echoing love)
وقد كنَّ حَبّاً كيف قد نبت الحب
Ask the tamarisks growing from the earth,
Weren't they formed from love? How did love grow?
though once they were seeds: how has the seed sprouted?
Ask the surging waves calling out
سليask زاخراتthe surges الموجof the waves وهيwhile they تواصتexchanged counsel
سلي زاخرات الموج وهي تواصت
إلىto نغماتthe melodies السحبof the clouds إذwhen درَّتpoured rain السحبthe clouds
إلى نغمات السحب إذ درَّت السحب
Ask the surging waves as they counsel one another,
In rhyme to the rhythm of the clouds.
to the clouds' melodies, when the clouds pour rain.
Ask the shining stars with the moon between them
سليask ساطعاتthe shining lights النجمof the stars والبدرُand the full moon بينهاamong them
سلي ساطعات النجم والبدرُ بينها
بداappeared وهيwhile they are سربa flock كيفhow يأتلفunites السربthe flock
بدا وهي سرب كيف يأتلف السرب
Ask the shining stars, among which the full moon
Appearing—how does the flock harmonize?
has appeared, while they are a flock: how does the flock unite?
Ask the rock watered by the mist's tears
سليask الصخرthe rock يسقيهwaters it الندىthe dew بدموعهwith its tears
سلي الصخر يسقيه الندى بدموعه
فيجثوso it kneels سعيداًhappy زاهياًradiant فوقهupon it العشبthe grass
فيجثو سعيداً زاهياً فوقه العشب
Ask the rock, which the dew waters with its tears,
As it crouches happily with grass above it.
so the grass kneels upon it, happy and radiant.
Ask the sun setting into the sea, her husband—
سليask الشمسthe sun إذwhen تأويshe takes refuge إلىto البحرthe sea زوجهاher husband
سلي الشمس إذ تأوي إلى البحر زوجها
مساءًat evening لماذاwhy دارpassed بينهماbetween them both العتبreproach
مساءً لماذا دار بينهما العتب
Ask the sun when she takes refuge in the sea, her husband,
Why did they quarrel as evening came?
at evening: why did reproach pass between them?
Ask the frightened night over the fading moon
سليask الليلthe night مرتاعاًalarmed علىover البدرthe full moon آفلاًsetting
سلي الليل مرتاعاً على البدر آفلاً
كأَنَّas though لهfor it لبّاًa mind وقدand already خَفَتَgrew faint اللبُّthe mind
كأَنَّ له لبّاً وقد خَفَتَ اللبُّ
Ask the night, alarmed over the setting full moon,
As if she had lost a dear one.
as though it had a mind, and that mind had grown faint.
Ask the dawn weeping, ask the horizon by name,
سليask الصبحthe morning إذas يبكيit weeps سليask الأفقthe horizon باسماًsmiling
سلي الصبح إذ يبكي سلي الأفق باسماً
سليask النورthe light فوقover الكونthe universe يجريflows وينصبُّand pours forth
سلي النور فوق الكون يجري وينصبُّ
Ask the morning as it weeps; ask the smiling horizon;
Ask the light flowing and pouring over the worlds.
ask the light flowing and pouring over the universe.
Ask your listening heart, ask your soul
سليask قلبكyour heart المصغيlistening إليَّto me وروحكِand your soul الَّwhich (first part)
سلي قلبك المصغي إليَّ وروحكِ الَّ
تيwhich (completion) هيit is أختُthe sister القلبof the heart تصبوyearns كماas يصبوit yearns
تي هي أختُ القلب تصبو كما يصبو
Ask your heart that listens to me, and your soul, which
That aspires like my heart aspires.
is the heart's sister, yearning as it yearns.
Ask religion and worldly life, ask earth and heaven,
سليask الدينreligion والدنياand the world سليask الأرضthe earth والسماand the sky
سلي الدين والدنيا سلي الأرض والسما
سليask منwhoever لهfor him قلبٌa heart ومنand whoever ماnot لهfor him قلبa heart
سلي من له قلبٌ ومن ما له قلب
Ask religion and the world; ask the earth and the sky;
Ask the one who has a heart, and one who has no heart—
ask whoever has a heart and whoever has none.
They will tell you love is a mystery
يُخبِّركِwill tell you إنindeed الحبَّlove سرٌّa secret بدتhave appeared لهfor it
يُخبِّركِ إن الحبَّ سرٌّ بدت له
معانٍmeanings ولكنbut دونbefore جوهرهits essence حجبveils
معانٍ ولكن دون جوهره حجب
They will tell you: love is a secret whose
Whose meanings are visible, though its essence is veiled."
meanings have appeared, but veils conceal its essence.”
She wavered as if to cry but did not sob,
فقالتthen she said وهمَّتand was about بالبكاءto weep وماand not اشتفتfound relief
فقالت وهمَّت بالبكاء وما اشتفت
ولكنbut ولكنbut بعدafter ذلكthat ماwhat الحبlove
ولكن ولكن بعد ذلك ما الحب
Then she said, about to weep and still unrelieved:
And said, "What then, after all this, is love?"
“But—but, after all that, what is love?”
Partial English translation: 55 of 56 Arabic lines translated.
Sol 6.1