حقَّit is fitting لِلمخزونِfor the sorrowful one (text literally: stored) أَنْthat ترثيَyou pity لَهْhim
حقَّ لِلمخزونِ أَنْ ترثيَ لَهْ
وَاسِهِconsole him إنْif شئتyou wish أَوْor دَعْstop عَذَلَهْreproaching him
وَاسِهِ إنْ شئت أَوْ دَعْ عَذَلَهْ
The sorrowful one deserves your pity.
It is right for the depressed to lament him
Console him if you wish, or stop reproaching him.
And console him if you wish, or leave his torment be
لاdo not تزدْincrease ضيقاًnarrowness عليهfor him سبلَهhis paths
لا تزدْ ضيقاً عليه سبلَه
ضَمنتْensured سودُthe blackness of اللَّياليthe nights تبلَهhis torment
ضَمنتْ سودُ اللَّيالي تبلَه
Do not make his paths still narrower for him.
Do not make his paths more constricted
The black nights have ensured his torment,
The darkness of nights has ensured his distress
وَكَفاهُand it suffices him ماwhat بهis within him مِنْof كمدِpent-up grief
وَكَفاهُ ما به مِنْ كمدِ
ذَكَرَhe recalled الماضيthe past وَذِكْراهُand its remembrance شجنْsorrow
ذَكَرَ الماضي وَذِكْراهُ شجنْ
And the pent-up grief within him is enough.
And what is in him of resignation suffices him
He recalled the past, and its remembrance is sorrow.
He recalled the past and its recollection brought him melancholy
فاستشارَso drew out الدَّمعُthe tears منهfrom him ماwhat أجنْhe concealed
فاستشارَ الدَّمعُ منه ما أجنْ
وَرأىand he saw البرقَthe lightning شآميّاًfrom Sham فَحَنْso he yearned
وَرأى البرقَ شآميّاً فَحَنْ
So tears drew from him what he had concealed.
So the tear consulted him about what brought him down
And he saw lightning from Sham and yearned,
And he saw the lightning burdened thus it bowed
كَحنينِlike the yearning of العَوْدan old camel يوماًone day للعَطَنْfor the watering-place
كَحنينِ العَوْد يوماً للعَطَنْ
وانثنىand he turned نحوtoward حشاهhis breast باليدِwith the hand
وانثنى نحو حشاه باليدِ
As an old camel once yearned for its watering-place.
Like the wailing of the lute one day for the affectionate gatherings
And turned his hand toward his breast.
And it bent toward its interior with the hand
ياoh لَهُfor it خباit dimmed ثمَّthen أَضاit shone
يا لَهُ خبا ثمَّ أَضا
موهِناًlate at night كالعرقِlike a vein لمَّاwhen نَبَضاit throbbed
موهِناً كالعرقِ لمَّا نَبَضا
Oh, how it dimmed, then shone,
Oh what sorrow then increased
Late at night, like a vein when it throbbed.
Weakening like sweat when it throbbed
تركَit left القلبَthe heart عَلَىupon جَمرِthe embers of الغضاghada wood
تركَ القلبَ عَلَى جَمرِ الغضا
كلُّevery جَفنٍeyelid شامهbeheld it ماdid not أَغْمضاclose
كلُّ جَفنٍ شامه ما أَغْمضا
It left the heart on embers of ghada wood.
It left the heart upon the embers of anger
Every eyelid that beheld it stayed unclosed.
Every eyelid its evening has not closed
فَاعذُروهso excuse him فيfor البكاweeping وَالسُّهدand sleeplessness
فَاعذُروه في البكا وَالسُّهد
ذَكَرَhe recalled الشامَSham عَلَىduring عَهدِthe reign of الوليدْal-Walid
ذَكَرَ الشامَ عَلَى عَهدِ الوليدْ
So excuse his weeping and sleeplessness.
So excuse him for the crying and the sleeplessness
He recalled Sham in the reign of al-Walid,
He recalled Damascus in the days of Al-Walid
وحمىand the precincts of بَغدادBaghdad أَيّامَthe days of الرَّشيدْal-Rashid
وحمى بَغداد أَيّامَ الرَّشيدْ
وَرأَىand he saw الحالَةَthe condition فيin العصرِthe age الجديدْmodern
وَرأَى الحالَةَ في العصرِ الجديدْ
And Baghdad's precincts in the days of al-Rashid.
And protected Baghdad in the days of Al-Rashid
And he saw the condition in the modern age—
And saw the current state in the new era
كيفhow حالتْit changed فارْتمىso he flung himself down فوقَupon الصَّعيدْthe ground
كيف حالتْ فارْتمى فوقَ الصَّعيدْ
خائِرَfailing القوَّةِstrength واهيfrail الجلدِendurance
خائِرَ القوَّةِ واهي الجلدِ
How it had changed; so he flung himself upon the ground,
How it changed so he fell upon the ground
His strength spent, his endurance frail.
Losing strength and weak in endurance
قفْhalt علَىat الرَّبعِthe dwelling-place وَلوeven if only لَوْثَthe time of wrapping الإِزارْthe waistcloth
قفْ علَى الرَّبعِ وَلو لَوْثَ الإِزارْ
عَلَّنيperhaps I أُطْفِيءquench بالدَّمعِwith tears الأُوارthe burning heat
عَلَّني أُطْفِيء بالدَّمعِ الأُوار
Halt at the dwelling, even for the time of wrapping a waistcloth,
Stand in the neighborhood even in worn-out wraps
Perhaps I can quench the burning heat with tears.
For I will put out my fire with tears
واسأَلِand ask الرَّبعَthe dwelling-place متىwhen عهدthe time of الجوارْneighborly life
واسأَلِ الرَّبعَ متى عهد الجوارْ
إِنّindeed ليI have قلباًa heart عليهمْover them مُستطارْdistraught
إِنّ لي قلباً عليهمْ مُستطارْ
And ask the dwelling: when were the days of neighborly life?
And ask the neighborhood when the days of neighborliness were
Indeed, my heart is distraught for them,
For I have a heart resentful of them
دينهُits allegiance منْfrom متهمٍone of Tihamah أَوor منجدِone of Najd
دينهُ منْ متهمٍ أَو منجدِ
وَقَفتْshe stood واللَّيلُand the night قَدْhad already أَرخىlowered السُّدولْthe curtains
وَقَفتْ واللَّيلُ قَدْ أَرخى السُّدولْ
Its allegiance lies with those of Tihamah or Najd.
Its religion from a blamer or someone dutiful
She stood while night had lowered its curtains,
She stood while the night adorned itself with its gowns
تسكبُshe pours الدَّمعَtears عَلَىover تلكthose الطُّلولْruined dwellings
تسكبُ الدَّمعَ عَلَى تلك الطُّلولْ
أَيُّwhat شيءٍthing هوis أَدعىmore conducive لِلذُّهولْto bewilderment
أَيُّ شيءٍ هو أَدعى لِلذُّهولْ
Pouring tears upon those ruined dwellings.
Pouring tears upon those hills
What could be more bewildering
What is more deserving of bewilderment
مِنْthan بكاءِthe weeping of الرُّودِthe gentle maiden فيin رَسمٍa dwelling's remnant محيلْweathered
مِنْ بكاءِ الرُّودِ في رَسمٍ محيلْ
موحشٍdesolate ليسthere is not بهin it مِنْat all أَحدِanyone
موحشٍ ليس به مِنْ أَحدِ
Than a gentle maiden weeping at a weathered ruin,
Than the weeping of the dunes in an abandoned illustration
Desolate, with no one there?
Devoid of anyone in it
لاnot نَسلْwe ask عمّاabout what عرانيbefell me وَعَراهاand befell her
لا نَسلْ عمّا عراني وَعَراها
ساعةًat a moment حيثwhen ترانيshe sees me وأراهاand I see her
ساعةً حيث تراني وأراها
Let us not ask what befell me and her
Do not ask what has scandalized and disgraced her
At the moment when she sees me and I see her.
For a time when you see me and I see her
حُزنٌgrief كمَّsealed فميmy mouth إِذْas كمَّsealed فاهاher mouth
حُزنٌ كمَّ فمي إِذْ كمَّ فاها
وَعلتْand overspread آياتهُits signs منّاof us الجباهاthe foreheads
وَعلتْ آياتهُ منّا الجباها
Grief sealed my mouth as it sealed hers,
Sorrow sealed my mouth when it sealed its mouth
And its signs spread across our foreheads,
And its signs raised from us the foreheads
منبِّئاتtelling عنof أَسىًsorrow فيin الخَلَدِthe heart
منبِّئات عن أَسىً في الخَلَدِ
لوعةٌburning anguish وَثّابَةٌleaping بينbetween الضُّلوعْthe ribs
لوعةٌ وَثّابَةٌ بين الضُّلوعْ
Telling of sorrow in the heart.
Informing of sorrow in eternity
A burning anguish, leaping between the ribs,
Heartache and melancholy between the ribs
وأَسىًand sorrow ذَادَbanished عنfrom العينِthe eye الهجوعْsleep
وأَسىً ذَادَ عن العينِ الهجوعْ
ليتَwould that شِعريmy knowledge فيمَwhy تسكابُthe pouring of الدُّموعْtears
ليتَ شِعري فيمَ تسكابُ الدُّموعْ
And sorrow that banished sleep from the eye.
And sorrow defending from the eye the sleeplessness
Would that I knew: why this pouring of tears?
If only I knew why tears pour
وَقديماًand long since ماindeed درتْknew معنىthe meaning of الوُلوعْpassionate attachment
وَقديماً ما درتْ معنى الوُلوعْ
جلدةَthe membrane of العينِthe eye وخلبand the lobe of الكبدِthe liver
جلدةَ العينِ وخلب الكبدِ
And long since, the meaning of passion has been known
When long ago it did not know the meaning of fervor
To the eye's membrane and the liver's lobe.
Firmness of the eye and contortion of the liver
إِنَّماonly تبكيshe weeps لمجدٍfor glory قَدْalready سلفْpassed away
إِنَّما تبكي لمجدٍ قَدْ سلفْ
لمnot يكنْwere محتفِظاًwatchful فيهover it الخلفْlater generations
لم يكنْ محتفِظاً فيه الخلفْ
She weeps only for glory that has passed,
It only cries for a past glory
Which later generations failed to preserve.
That the successors did not preserve
آنَit is time للقاعدِfor the idle one منّاamong us أَنْthat نخفwe hasten
آنَ للقاعدِ منّا أَنْ نخف
نحوtoward دَرْكِattaining المجدِglory فالوَقْتُfor the time أَزفْdraws near
نحو دَرْكِ المجدِ فالوَقْتُ أَزفْ
It is time for us who sit idle to bestir ourselves,
Now it is time for us sitting to be lighter
Toward attaining glory, for the hour draws near.
Towards attaining glory for the time is nigher
ليسnot يكفيناsuffices us كريمُnoble المحتدِlineage
ليس يكفينا كريمُ المحتدِ
وَملاكُand the crux of الأمْرِthe matter تهذيبُthe education of الفتاةِthe girl
وَملاكُ الأمْرِ تهذيبُ الفتاةِ
Noble lineage is not enough for us.
The generous of our era do not suffice
And the crux of the matter is the girl's education,
And the key is educating the young woman
فهيَfor she is مشكاةٌa lamp-niche تُنيرُilluminates الظُّلُماتِthe darkness
فهيَ مشكاةٌ تُنيرُ الظُّلُماتِ
هلwhether سمعتمْyou have heard فيin القُرونِthe centuries الخالياتِbygone
هل سمعتمْ في القُرونِ الخالياتِ
For she is a lamp-niche that lights the darkness.
For she is a lantern that lights up the darkness
Have you heard, in bygone centuries,
Have you heard in past generations
أُمةًa nation هبَّتْrose بغيرِwithout النّاهضاتِwomen striving
أُمةً هبَّتْ بغيرِ النّاهضاتِ
للعُلىtoward greatness أَوor فيin العصورِthe ages الجددِnew
للعُلى أَو في العصورِ الجددِ
Of a nation rising without women striving
A nation that rose without women
Toward greatness—or in the newer ages?
To the heights, or in the new eras
Sol 6.1