يَاO ناعِياًherald of death فَاجَأstartled الرُّبُوعَاthe dwellings
يَا ناعِياً فَاجَأ الرُّبُوعَا
أجْزَعْتَyou dismayed مَنْone who لَمْnot يَكُنْwas جَزُوعَاprone to anguish
أجْزَعْتَ مَنْ لَمْ يَكُنْ جَزُوعَا
O herald of death, who startled the dwellings,
O you who mourn, you have startled the meadows,
you have dismayed one who was never easily dismayed.
You have dismayed those who were not dismayed,
كَفىsuffices فُؤادِيmy heart مَاwhat فِيin فُؤَادِيmy heart
كَفى فُؤادِي مَا فِي فُؤَادِي
لاnot تَصِفِdescribe الحَادِثَthe event الفَظَيعاdreadful
لا تَصِفِ الحَادِثَ الفَظَيعا
What lies within my heart is enough for my heart;
My heart has enough of what is in it,
do not describe the dreadful event.
Do not describe the horrid event,
كانَthere were مِنَof الصَّبرِpatience لِيfor me دُرُوعshields
كانَ مِنَ الصَّبرِ لِي دُرُوع
لَمْnot يَدَعِleft الدَّهُرِtime لِيfor me دُرُوعَاshields
لَمْ يَدَعِ الدَّهُرِ لِي دُرُوعَا
I once had shields of patience;
I used to have shields of patience,
time has left me no shields.
Time has left me no shields,
يَذْهبُdeparts مَيْتٌa dead person وَرَاءَafter مَيْتٍa dead person
يَذْهبُ مَيْتٌ وَرَاءَ مَيْتٍ
وَأَنْثَنيand I turn back أذُرِفُI shed الدُّمُوعَاtears
وَأَنْثَني أذُرِفُ الدُّمُوعَا
One dead man departs after another,
One dead goes after another dead,
and I turn back, shedding tears.
And I am bent over shedding tears,
هَذَاthis حَبِيبٌa loved one قضَىdied وَيَتْلوand follows
هَذَا حَبِيبٌ قضَى وَيَتْلو
آخَرُanother فِيin إِثْرِهِhis wake سَرِيعَاswiftly
آخَرُ فِي إِثْرِهِ سَرِيعَا
This loved one has died, and there follows
This is a beloved who passed away, and after him,
another, swiftly in his wake.
Another followed swiftly,
وَخيْرُand the best أَهْلِيmy kin وَخَيْرُand the best صَحْبِيmy friends
وَخيْرُ أَهْلِي وَخَيْرُ صَحْبِي
مَضَواthey departed تِبَاعاًin succession وَلاَand no رُجُوعَاreturn
مَضَوا تِبَاعاً وَلاَ رُجُوعَا
The best of my kin and the best of my friends
The best of my family and the best of my companions
have gone, one after another, never to return.
Went one after the other, with no return,
وَمَاand not بَقَائِيmy survival إلاَّexcept اغْتِرَابٌexile
وَمَا بَقَائِي إلاَّ اغْتِرَابٌ
إِذَاwhen ثَوَىlay buried رِفْقتِيmy companions جَمِيعَاall together
إِذَا ثَوَى رِفْقتِي جَمِيعَا
And my survival is nothing but exile
And my remaining is but estrangement,
when all my companions lie buried.
When all my friends are gone,
عَادَreturned فَأَذْكَرand brought to mind الأَسَىsorrow عَلَيْهِمْfor them
عَادَ فَأَذْكَر الأَسَى عَلَيْهِمْ
آخٍرُanother نَاءٍfar away هَوَىfell صرِيعَاdead
آخٍرُ نَاءٍ هَوَى صرِيعَا
Grief for them was brought to mind once more
Sorrow returns and I remember them,
by another, far away, who fell dead.
Crying for another who fell dead,
أَوْدَىperished وَفِيand in صَدْرِهِhis breast صُدُوعٌrifts
أَوْدَى وَفِي صَدْرِهِ صُدُوعٌ
ذَاكthat one الَّذِيwho يَرْؤُبmends الصٌّدُوعَاthe rifts
ذَاك الَّذِي يَرْؤُب الصٌّدُوعَا
He perished with rifts within his breast—
He grieved until his chest had wounds,
he who used to mend the rifts.
He who comforts the wounded,
وَأَحَرَّand how burning قلْباًa heart علَيْهِfor him يُدْمَىbleeds
وَأَحَرَّ قلْباً علَيْهِ يُدْمَى
مُقلِّباًturning جنْبَهُits side الواجِيَعاaching
مُقلِّباً جنْبَهُ الواجِيَعا
And oh, the burning heart that bleeds for him,
And set ablaze a heart for him to bleed,
turning its aching side.
Tossing his aching side,
بَعْدَafter النَّجيعِthe lifeblood المُرَاقِshed عَنَّاon our behalf
بَعْدَ النَّجيعِ المُرَاقِ عَنَّا
هَلْhas ...? سَالَflowed جَرْحٌa wound أَنْقَىpurer نَجِيعَاblood
هَلْ سَالَ جَرْحٌ أَنْقَى نَجِيعَا
After the lifeblood poured out on our behalf,
After the intimate companion left us,
has any wound shed purer blood?
Did any wound bleed more purely?
بَيْنَbetween ضُلُوعِيmy ribs نعْشُa bier حَبِيبٍa loved one
بَيْنَ ضُلُوعِي نعْشُ حَبِيبٍ
أَذْكَىset aflame الأَسىgrief حوْلَهُaround it الضُّلُوعَاthe ribs
أَذْكَى الأَسى حوْلَهُ الضُّلُوعَا
Within my ribs lies a loved one's bier;
In my ribs lies the bier of a beloved,
grief has set the ribs around it aflame.
Its pain the sharpest around the ribs,
ياO علمَbanner البِيعَةِthe Church المُعلَّىexalted
يا علمَ البِيعَةِ المُعلَّى
وَحِصْنَهاand its fortress الرَّاسِخَsteadfast المَنِيعَاimpregnable
وَحِصْنَها الرَّاسِخَ المَنِيعَا
O exalted banner of the Church,
O you who swore the exalted oath,
and its steadfast, impregnable fortress,
And whose fortress was firm and unassailable,
وخَيْرَand the best رَاعٍshepherd فِيin خَيْرِthe best حَقْلٍfield
وخَيْرَ رَاعٍ فِي خَيْرِ حَقْلٍ
بُورِكَwas blessed فِيهِin it رَعْيَtending القَطِيعَاthe flock
بُورِكَ فِيهِ رَعْيَ القَطِيعَا
and finest shepherd in the finest field,
And the best shepherd in the best pasture,
where tending the flock was blessed.
Blessed in it to shepherd the flock,
حَقْلٌa field سَقاهُwatered it الفِدَىsacrifice دِمَاءًblood
حَقْلٌ سَقاهُ الفِدَى دِمَاءً
بِهَاthrough it سَيَبْقَىwill remain خصْباًfertile مُرِيعَاlush
بِهَا سَيَبْقَى خصْباً مُرِيعَا
A field that sacrifice watered with blood,
A pasture watered with blood as redemption,
by that blood it will remain fertile and lush.
With it, it will remain fertile and compliant,
كُنْتَyou were شَبِيهَlike المَسيحِChrist تَجْلُوyou reveal
كُنْتَ شَبِيهَ المَسيحِ تَجْلُو
لِلنَّاسِto the people تِمْثَالَهُhis image الْبَدِيعَاwondrous
لِلنَّاسِ تِمْثَالَهُ الْبَدِيعَا
You were like Christ, revealing
You were like the Messiah, manifesting
his wondrous image to the people,
His wondrous image to the people,
مُصَوِّراًportraying بِالحَلَىwith graces حَلاَهُhis graces
مُصَوِّراً بِالحَلَى حَلاَهُ
وَحَامِلاًand bearing قَلْبَهُhis heart الوَدِيعَاgentle
وَحَامِلاً قَلْبَهُ الوَدِيعَا
portraying his graces through your own,
Depicting His beauty,
and bearing his gentle heart.
And carrying His gentle heart,
بِآيَةٍwith a sign لِلْجَّلاَلِof majesty تَلْقَىyou encounter
بِآيَةٍ لِلْجَّلاَلِ تَلْقَى
فِيin الأَنْفُسِsouls الحُبِّlove وَالخُشوعَاand reverence
فِي الأَنْفُسِ الحُبِّ وَالخُشوعَا
With a sign of majesty, you encounter
With a miracle to meet reverence
love and reverence within souls.
In souls, bringing love and humility,
حاكَيْتَyou emulated نَاسُوتَهُhis human nature كَمَالاًin perfection
حاكَيْتَ نَاسُوتَهُ كَمَالاً
وكُنْتَand you were تِلْميذَهُhis disciple المُطِيعَاobedient
وكُنْتَ تِلْميذَهُ المُطِيعَا
You emulated his human nature in its perfection,
You embodied His humanity perfectly,
and were his obedient disciple.
And you were His obedient disciple,
تَبْذُلُyou give فِيin الباقِياتِlasting works بَذْلاًgenerously
تَبْذُلُ فِي الباقِياتِ بَذْلاً
أَلْطَفَmore subtle مَغْزىًin meaning مِنْthan أَنْto يذِيعَاbecome known
أَلْطَفَ مَغْزىً مِنْ أَنْ يذِيعَا
You gave generously to enduring works,
You gave generously in eternal things,
with a purpose too subtle to be made known.
More gently than can be spread,
تَلُوذُyou take refuge بِالحَقِّin the truth لاَnot تُرَاعِيyou heed
تَلُوذُ بِالحَقِّ لاَ تُرَاعِي
فِيهِin it وُصُولاًconnections وَلاَnor قُطُوعاseverance
فِيهِ وُصُولاً وَلاَ قُطُوعا
You took refuge in truth, paying no heed
You take refuge in truth, not heeding
in its cause to bonds or their severance.
Attainment or loss in it,
تُنَاصِرُyou champion الحُرَّthe free person فِيin المَسَاعِيendeavors
تُنَاصِرُ الحُرَّ فِي المَسَاعِي
وَتَكْبَحُand you curb الفِتْنَةstrife الشُّمُوعَاunruly
وَتَكْبَحُ الفِتْنَة الشُّمُوعَا
You championed the free in their endeavors,
You support the free in their endeavors,
and reined in unruly strife.
And restrain the flaming discords,
تُطَهِّرُyou cleanse الْبَيْتَthe house لاَno شِرَاءًbuying
تُطَهِّرُ الْبَيْتَ لاَ شِرَاءً
تُحِلُّyou permit فِيهِwithin it وَلاَnor مَبِيعَاa sale
تُحِلُّ فِيهِ وَلاَ مَبِيعَا
You cleansed the house; no buying
You purify the house, not buying it,
did you permit within it, nor any selling.
Not making the unlawful lawful in it,
وَلمْand not تَكُنْyou were بالْفِدَىin self-sacrifice ضَنِيناًsparing
وَلمْ تَكُنْ بالْفِدَى ضَنِيناً
وَلمْand not تَكُنْyou were لِلنَّدَىof generosity مَنُوعَاwithholding
وَلمْ تَكُنْ لِلنَّدَى مَنُوعَا
You were not sparing in self-sacrifice,
You were not miserly with redemption,
nor did you withhold generosity.
Nor forbidden from dew,
وَمَاand whatever تَوَلَّيْتَyou undertook مِنْof صَنِيعٍa deed
وَمَا تَوَلَّيْتَ مِنْ صَنِيعٍ
لِلْخَيْرِfor good أَكْمَلْتَهُyou completed it صنِيعَاas a deed
لِلْخَيْرِ أَكْمَلْتَهُ صنِيعَا
And whatever deed you undertook
And whatever good work you started,
for good, you brought to perfect completion.
You perfected it well,
أُوْتِيتَyou were given ذِهْناًa mind خَصْباًfertile وَعِلْماًand knowledge
أُوْتِيتَ ذِهْناً خَصْباً وَعِلْماً
إِلىto مَدَاهُits extent الأَقْصىfurthest وَسِيعَاvast
إِلى مَدَاهُ الأَقْصى وَسِيعَا
You were endowed with a fertile mind and knowledge
You were given a fertile mind and knowledge,
vast to its furthest reach.
Vast to its utmost extent,
تَكُتَبُyou write فَالْوَحْيُso inspiration مُسْتَهَلٌّpouring forth
تَكُتَبُ فَالْوَحْيُ مُسْتَهَلٌّ
يُنْشِيءُcreates فِيon طِرْسِكَyour parchment الرَّبِيعَاspring
يُنْشِيءُ فِي طِرْسِكَ الرَّبِيعَا
You write, and inspiration pours forth,
Revelation flows and inspiration
creating spring upon your parchment.
Sprouts in your gift like spring,
وَالفُصُحُand eloquent expressions المُنْتَقَاةُchosen تُمْلِيdictate
وَالفُصُحُ المُنْتَقَاةُ تُمْلِي
بَيَانَكَyour discourse النَّاصِعَlucid الرَّفِيعَاlofty
بَيَانَكَ النَّاصِعَ الرَّفِيعَا
And choice eloquent expressions dictate
And eloquence most select dictates
your lucid, lofty discourse.
Your bright sublime expression,
تَخْطُبُyou preach فَالرُّوحُso the spirit فِيin تَجَلٍّmanifestation
تَخْطُبُ فَالرُّوحُ فِي تَجَلٍّ
مِنْfrom أَوْجِهِits summit يَمْلِكُcommands الجُّموعَاthe crowds
مِنْ أَوْجِهِ يَمْلِكُ الجُّموعَا
You preach, and the spirit stands revealed;
You preach and the spirit exalted
from its summit, it commands the crowds.
Captivates crowds in its aspects,
إِشَارَةٌa gesture كَالشُّعاعِlike a ray هَدْياًin guidance
إِشَارَةٌ كَالشُّعاعِ هَدْياً
وَمَنْطِقٌand speech يَطْرِبُdelights السَّميعَاthe listener
وَمَنْطِقٌ يَطْرِبُ السَّميعَا
A gesture, like a ray of light in its guidance,
A gesture guides like rays,
and speech that delights the listener.
And speech enraptures the hearer,
شأَوْتَyou surpassed قِسّاًQuss وَمَاand not عَرِفْنَاwe knew
شأَوْتَ قِسّاً وَمَا عَرِفْنَا
لهُto him بِمَيْدَانِهِin his field قَرِيعَاa rival
لهُ بِمَيْدَانِهِ قَرِيعَا
You surpassed Quss, and we never knew
You became a priest, and we knew
an equal to him in his own field.
None to match you in his domain,
لَوْif عَادَreturned مِمَّنfrom those who خَلاَpassed on أُنَاسٌsome people
لَوْ عَادَ مِمَّن خَلاَ أُنَاسٌ
لَعَادَwould surely return مَتْبُوعُهُمْtheir leader تِبيَعاa follower
لَعَادَ مَتْبُوعُهُمْ تِبيَعا
Were some of those long gone to return,
If some of the departed returned,
their leader would return as a follower.
Their followers would return in droves,
خِلاَلُqualities مَجْدٍglory عَلَىupon زَوَاكِيflourishing
خِلاَلُ مَجْدٍ عَلَى زَوَاكِي
أُصُوِلهَاtheir roots أَنْبَتتْhave put forth فُرُوعَاbranches
أُصُوِلهَا أَنْبَتتْ فُرُوعَا
Glorious qualities, upon flourishing
Glories upon glories in succession,
roots of their own, have sent forth branches.
Their origins spawned branches,
لَمْnot يُلْفَwas found إِلاَّكَexcept you عَبْقَرِيٌّa genius
لَمْ يُلْفَ إِلاَّكَ عَبْقَرِيٌّ
رَدَّrestored بِهِthrough him شَمْلَهَاtheir unity جَمِيعَاall together
رَدَّ بِهِ شَمْلَهَا جَمِيعَا
No genius but you was found
None gathered them completely but you,
through whom they were all gathered into one.
Restoring their entirety,
ضمَّjoined المَزَايَاvirtues إِلىto المَزَايَاvirtues
ضمَّ المَزَايَا إِلى المَزَايَا
وَكانَand was إِلاَّexcept بِهَاwith them قَنُوعَاcontent
وَكانَ إِلاَّ بِهَا قَنُوعَا
He joined virtue to virtue,
You combined virtue upon virtue,
and was content—except with these.
Content with them alone,
أَمْعنَpressed far فِيin كُلِّall مَاwhat تَوَخَّىhe sought
أَمْعنَ فِي كُلِّ مَا تَوَخَّى
إِلىto نِهَايَاتِthe limits مَاwhat اسْتُطِيعَاwas possible
إِلى نِهَايَاتِ مَا اسْتُطِيعَا
He pressed far in all he sought,
You strove in all you aspired,
to the furthest limits of what could be achieved,
To the limits of what could be done,
بِعَزْمةٍwith a resolve لاnot تَهِيweakens وَنفْسِand a soul
بِعَزْمةٍ لا تَهِي وَنفْسِ
إِلَىtoward الْعُلَىthe heights لاَnot تنِيslackens نُزُوعَاin aspiration
إِلَى الْعُلَى لاَ تنِي نُزُوعَا
with a resolve that did not flag, and a soul
With tireless resolve and spirit,
that never ceased yearning toward the heights,
Ever rising, disdaining decline,
وَرِقَّةand tenderness فِيin أَسِىًsorrow ضَيْمٍoppression
وَرِقَّة فِي أَسِىً ضَيْمٍ
لاَnot يَقْرِبُapproaches الذُّلَّabasement وَالخُنُوعَاand submission
لاَ يَقْرِبُ الذُّلَّ وَالخُنُوعَا
and tenderness amid the sorrow of oppression
And tenderness for the oppressed,
that approached neither abasement nor submission.
Disdaining humiliation and submission,
يَقْتَحِمُplunges into الهَوْلَterror لاَnot يُبَالِيcares
يَقْتَحِمُ الهَوْلَ لاَ يُبَالِي
وَالهَوْلُand terror قَدْhad شَيَّبmade gray-haired الرَّضِيعَاthe suckling
وَالهَوْلُ قَدْ شَيَّب الرَّضِيعَا
He plunged into terror, heedless,
Fearlessly braving terror,
though terror had turned the suckling's hair gray.
Though terror turns infants gray,
أَلْعَبْقَرِيُّthe genius الكَبِيرُgreat أَمْسَىhas become
أَلْعَبْقَرِيُّ الكَبِيرُ أَمْسَى
فِيin بَرْزَخٍan intermediate realm ضَيِّقnarrow ضَجِيعَاlying at rest
فِي بَرْزَخٍ ضَيِّق ضَجِيعَا
The great genius has now become
The great genius has now passed
one lying at rest in a narrow realm between worlds.
Lying still in a narrow grave,
أَجَابَanswered مَوْلاَهُhis Lord إِذْwhen دَعَاهُhe called him
أَجَابَ مَوْلاَهُ إِذْ دَعَاهُ
لاَnot مُسْتَطَاراًdistraught وَلاَnor مَرُوعَاterrified
لاَ مُسْتَطَاراً وَلاَ مَرُوعَا
He answered his Lord when He called him,
He answered his Lord when called,
neither distraught nor terror-stricken.
Neither recoiling nor afraid,
تَبْكِيweeps فِلَسْطِينُPalestine بِانْتِحَابٍwith sobs
تَبْكِي فِلَسْطِينُ بِانْتِحَابٍ
مِقْدَامَهَاher bold champion الصَّادِقَfaithful الشَّجِيعَاvaliant
مِقْدَامَهَا الصَّادِقَ الشَّجِيعَا
Palestine weeps with sobs
Palestine cries in anguish
for her bold, faithful, valiant champion.
For her steadfast, honest hero,
وَالضَّادُand Arabic (ḍād) تَأْسَىgrieves لِفَقْدِfor the loss of ذُخْرٍa treasure
وَالضَّادُ تَأْسَى لِفَقْدِ ذُخْرٍ
بِرَغْمِهَاagainst its will أَنَّهthat he أُضِيَعاwas lost
بِرَغْمِهَا أَنَّه أُضِيَعا
And the tongue of ḍād mourns the loss of a treasure,
And Arabic laments the loss
lost to it against its will.
Of a treasure, though wasted,
يَاO مَنْthose whom شَجَاهُمْsaddened them مِنْهُfrom him هُجُوعٌslumber
يَا مَنْ شَجَاهُمْ مِنْهُ هُجُوعٌ
نَفَّرَdrove away مِنْfrom شَعْبِهِhis people الهُجُوعَاsleep
نَفَّرَ مِنْ شَعْبِهِ الهُجُوعَا
O you whom his slumber has saddened,
O you whose foolishness estranged them!
a slumber that drove sleep from his people,
You have estranged his people with foolishness
أَلَمْdid ... not? تَرَوْاyou see كَوْكَباًa star جَدِيداًnew
أَلَمْ تَرَوْا كَوْكَباً جَدِيداً
يَبْهُرُdazzles لأْلاَؤُهُits radiance سُطُوعاin brilliance
يَبْهُرُ لأْلاَؤُهُ سُطُوعا
have you not seen a new star
Have you not seen the new star
whose radiance dazzles in its brilliance?
Dazzling, its light bursting forth?
بِحَْسبُكْمenough for you أَنَّهthat he يُدَانِيdraws near
بِحَْسبُكْم أَنَّه يُدَانِي
فِيin مَلَكُوتِthe kingdom الْعُلَىon high يَسُوعَاJesus
فِي مَلَكُوتِ الْعُلَى يَسُوعَا
It is enough for you that he draws near
It is enough that he approaches
to Jesus in the kingdom on high,
Jesus in the kingdom on high,
وَأَنَّand that حَبْراًa prelate حَمَىguarded حِمَاكُمْyour sanctuary
وَأَنَّ حَبْراً حَمَى حِمَاكُمْ
أَضْحَىhas become لَكُمْfor you عِنْدَهُin his presence شَفِيعَاan intercessor
أَضْحَى لَكُمْ عِنْدَهُ شَفِيعَا
and that a prelate who guarded your sanctuary
And that a patriarch protected you,
has become your intercessor before him.
Becoming your intercessor with Him.
Sol 6.1