قَدكَenough for you مِنّيfrom me صارِمٌa keen sword ماnot يُفَلُّis blunted
قَدكَ مِنّي صارِمٌ ما يُفَلُّ
وَاِبنُand Ibn حَزمٍHazm عَقدُكَyour bond لاnot يُحَلُّis undone
وَاِبنُ حَزمٍ عَقدُكَ لا يُحَلُّ
Let this suffice you from me: a keen sword never blunted;
My resolve towards you is firm, it does not waver,
and, Ibn Hazm, your bond cannot be undone.
And Ibn Hazm, your bond cannot be undone,
يَنثَنيhe turns aside بِاللَومِat the blame مِنfrom عاذِليهِhis reproachers
يَنثَني بِاللَومِ مِن عاذِليهِ
ماnot يُباليhe cares أَكثَرواthey said much أَمor أَقَلّواthey said little
ما يُبالي أَكثَروا أَم أَقَلّوا
He turns aside at his reproachers' blame,
He chides me for blaming you,
heedless whether they say much or little.
No matter how much they increase or decrease.
لِرَسولِfor the Messenger اللَهِof God فيin أَقرَبيهِhis nearest kin
لِرَسولِ اللَهِ في أَقرَبيهِ
وَبَنيهِand his sons حَيثُwherever سارواthey traveled وَحَلّواand settled
وَبَنيهِ حَيثُ ساروا وَحَلّوا
For God's Messenger, in his nearest kin
For Allah's Messenger and his kin,
and his sons, wherever they travel and settle,
Wherever they went and settled,
عِندَهُwith him مَكنونُa hidden store of نُصحٍloyalty وَوَدَّand love
عِندَهُ مَكنونُ نُصحٍ وَوَدَّ
خالِصٍpure لَمhas not يَقتَدِحbeen kindled فيهِin it غِلُّrancor
خالِصٍ لَم يَقتَدِح فيهِ غِلُّ
he keeps a hidden store of loyalty and love,
He harbors sincere counsel and love for them,
pure, in which no rancor has been kindled.
Pure, in which no flaw appears.
أَهلُpeople of بَيتٍa household ماwhat عَلىupon جاحِديهِمthose denying them
أَهلُ بَيتٍ ما عَلى جاحِديهِم
حَقَّهُمtheir due فيin الزُرِunclear word أَلّاnot to يُضِلّواthey lead astray
حَقَّهُم في الزُرِ أَلّا يُضِلّوا
A household—how can those who deny them
The people of a house, upon their deniers
their due in [unclear wording] avoid leading others astray?
Is their right to guidance, that they not go astray,
صَفوَةُthe chosen ones of اللَهِGod الأُلىthose who مِنfrom لَدُنهُHis presence
صَفوَةُ اللَهِ الأُلى مِن لَدُنهُ
لَهُمُtheirs القَدرُthe rank الأَعَزُّthe mightiest الأَجَلُّthe most majestic
لَهُمُ القَدرُ الأَعَزُّ الأَجَلُّ
God's chosen ones, to whom, from His presence,
The elect of Allah, the most high from His essence,
belongs the mightiest, most majestic rank.
For them is the greatest, most honorable position.
ماnot أَطاعَobeyed اللَهَGod قَومٌa people تَوَلّواthey took as allies
ما أَطاعَ اللَهَ قَومٌ تَوَلّوا
مَنthose سِواهُمother than them بَلrather عَصَوهُthey disobeyed Him وَضَلّواand went astray
مَن سِواهُم بَل عَصَوهُ وَضَلّوا
No people obeyed God who allied themselves
No people obeyed Allah but turned away
with others instead of them; rather, they disobeyed Him and strayed.
From them, nay, they disobeyed Him and went astray,
وَبِهِمand through them شُقَّwas rent دُجىthe darkness of الغَيِّerror عَنهُمaway from them
وَبِهِم شُقَّ دُجى الغَيِّ عَنهُم
وَعَلىand to الإيمانِfaith وَالدينِand religion دُلّواthey were guided
وَعَلى الإيمانِ وَالدينِ دُلّوا
Through them the darkness of error was rent away from them,
And through them the darkness of misguidance was rent,
and they were guided to faith and religion.
And to faith and religion they were guided.
وِبِهِمand through them صُبَّتwas poured عَلىupon كُلِّevery باغٍtransgressor
وِبِهِم صُبَّت عَلى كُلِّ باغٍ
باذِخِlofty in العِزِّmight صَغارٌabasement وَذُلُّand humiliation
باذِخِ العِزِّ صَغارٌ وَذُلُّ
Through them there poured upon every transgressor,
And through them every transgressor was poured upon
lofty in might, abasement and humiliation.
With mighty honor, while small and vile.
غَصَبوهُمthey robbed them of حَقَّهُمtheir due وَاِستَحَلّواand deemed lawful
غَصَبوهُم حَقَّهُم وَاِستَحَلّوا
ظالِموهُمtheir oppressors مِنهُof it ماwhat لاnot يَحِلُّis lawful
ظالِموهُم مِنهُ ما لا يَحِلُّ
They robbed them of their due and deemed lawful—
Their rights were usurped and they deemed permissible
those who wronged them—what was not lawful.
What was not lawful from it by the unjust.
وَاِقتَدَواand they followed فيهِمregarding them بِماby what سَنَّordained رِجسٌa vile man
وَاِقتَدَوا فيهِم بِما سَنَّ رِجسٌ
بارَزَdefied اللَهَGod زَنيمٌbaseborn عُتُلُّbrutal
بارَزَ اللَهَ زَنيمٌ عُتُلُّ
In dealing with them, they followed what a vile man ordained,
And they followed regarding them what abhorrent sin enacted,
one who defied God, baseborn and brutal.
A criminal rebel opposed Allah.
لَمdid not يُراقِبheed خَشيَةَfear of اللَهِGod فيهِمconcerning them
لَم يُراقِب خَشيَةَ اللَهِ فيهِم
آصِرٌa captor مِنهُof his وَلَمand not يُرعَwas respected إِلُّkinship
آصِرٌ مِنهُ وَلَم يُرعَ إِلُّ
No fear of God concerning them was heeded
No intimate regarded fear of Allah concerning them
by a captor of his; nor was kinship respected.
Or was restrained, but let loose the reins.
فَهُمُso they are شَتّىscattered قَتيلٍone slain صَريعٍfallen
فَهُمُ شَتّى قَتيلٍ صَريعٍ
دَمُهُhis blood فيهِمamong them حِذاراًout of fear يُطَلُّgoes unavenged
دَمُهُ فيهِم حِذاراً يُطَلُّ
So they are scattered: one slain and fallen,
So they are scattered slain, blood spilled
his blood left unavenged among them, out of fear;
Hazardously among them sought to be shed,
وَأَسيرٌand a captive فيin طِمارٍa lofty stronghold عَلَيهِupon him
وَأَسيرٌ في طِمارٍ عَلَيهِ
مِنof حَديدِiron of القَينِthe smith كَبلٌa fetter وَغُلُّand an iron collar
مِن حَديدِ القَينِ كَبلٌ وَغُلُّ
another captive in a lofty stronghold, bearing
And captives in fetters, upon them
a fetter and a collar of the smith's iron;
Chains and shackles of iron causing wounds.
وَمُقيمٌand one dwelling خاشِعٌsubdued فيamong عَدُوٍّenemies
وَمُقيمٌ خاشِعٌ في عَدُوٍّ
مُستَضامٌoppressed بَينَهُمamong them مُستَذَلُّhumiliated
مُستَضامٌ بَينَهُم مُستَذَلُّ
another dwelling, subdued, among enemies,
And resident humble before an enemy,
oppressed among them and humiliated.
Debased between them, disgraced and humiliated,
لاnot عَلىfor جُرمٍa crime وَلاnor عَنbecause of شِقاقٍdissension
لا عَلى جُرمٍ وَلا عَن شِقاقٍ
رَكِبواthey trod الدَحضَslippery ground إِلَيهِمtoward them فَزَلّواand so they slipped
رَكِبوا الدَحضَ إِلَيهِم فَزَلّوا
Not for a crime, nor because of dissension;
Not for a crime nor from dispute,
they trod slippery ground toward them and slipped.
They mounted against them, so they slipped.
غَيرَexcept أَنthat فاءَthere spread عَلىover ظالِميهِمtheir oppressors
غَيرَ أَن فاءَ عَلى ظالِميهِم
بِهِمُthrough them المُلكِof kingship فَيءٌshade وَظِلُّand shadow
بِهِمُ المُلكِ فَيءٌ وَظِلُّ
Except that there spread over their oppressors,
Other than that the kingdom turned to their unjust ones,
through them, the shelter and shade of kingship;
War booty and shade turned to them.
وَأَنand that أَوفواthey attained fully بِالنَبِيِّthrough the Prophet المُصَفّىthe chosen
وَأَن أَوفوا بِالنَبِيِّ المُصَفّى
جِدِّهِمtheir grandfather مَأَثُرَةًa glory لاnot تَقِلُّdiminishes
جِدِّهِم مَأَثُرَةً لا تَقِلُّ
and that they attained, through the chosen Prophet—
And they broke faith with the purified Prophet,
their grandfather—a glory that never diminishes.
Their grandfather - an infringement that does not dwindle.
وَبِنىand built اللَهُGod لَهُمfor them بَيتَa house of مَجدٍglory
وَبِنى اللَهُ لَهُم بَيتَ مَجدٍ
فِطرَةُthe primal nature of الدينِreligion بِهِin it تَستَظِلُّtakes shelter in shade
فِطرَةُ الدينِ بِهِ تَستَظِلُّ
God built them a house of glory,
And Allah built for them a house of glory,
in whose shade religion's primal nature takes shelter,
The way of religion by it takes shade.
فيin جميلٍgoodness بارَكَblessed اللَهُGod فيهِin it
في جميلٍ بارَكَ اللَهُ فيهِ
لَمdid not يَنَلattain ماwhat خُوَّلوهُthey were granted جِبِلُّa multitude
لَم يَنَل ما خُوَّلوهُ جِبِلُّ
in goodness that God has blessed.
In beauty Allah blessed therein,
No multitude attained what they were granted.
None attained what they were deprived of unjustly.
وَاِرثواinheritors of مَخزونِa hidden store of عِلمٍknowledge عَلَيهِon which
وَاِرثوا مَخزونِ عِلمٍ عَلَيهِ
كُلُّevery ذيpossessor of عِلمٍknowledge عِيالٌa dependent وَكَلُّand a burden
كُلُّ ذي عِلمٍ عِيالٌ وَكَلُّ
Inheritors of a hidden store of knowledge, on which
Inheritors of stored knowledge, upon it
every learned man depends as a needy charge.
Every possessor of knowledge depends and yields.
وَعَلَيَّand Ali ذوpossessor of المَعاليlofty virtues أَبوهُمtheir father
وَعَلَيَّ ذو المَعالي أَبوهُم
كَرُمَis noble الساميthe one rising بِهِthrough him وَالمُدِلُّand the proud one
كَرُمَ السامي بِهِ وَالمُدِلُّ
And Ali, possessor of lofty virtues, is their father;
And over me is the one of lofty deeds, their father,
noble is the man who rises through him and takes pride in him.
Noble, exalted, he lowering and raising.
عُلِّمَwas taught الدينَthe faith الَّذيwhich مَنwhoever تَلاهُfollows it
عُلِّمَ الدينَ الَّذي مَن تَلاهُ
سالِكٌis treading سُبلَthe paths of الهُدىguidance لاnot يَضِلُّhe goes astray
سالِكٌ سُبلَ الهُدى لا يَضِلُّ
He was taught the faith; whoever follows it
He was taught the religion which whoever follows
walks the paths of guidance and does not stray.
Travels the paths of guidance, he does not stray.
وَأَميرُand the Commander of المُؤمِنينَthe Faithful المُرَجّيthe one looked to in hope
وَأَميرُ المُؤمِنينَ المُرَجّي
فَضلَهُhis bounty مُثريهِمُtheir wealthy وَالمُقِلُّand the needy
فَضلَهُ مُثريهِمُ وَالمُقِلُّ
And the Commander of the Faithful, looked to for
And the Commander of the Faithful, their hope
his bounty by their wealthy and their needy,
Their superiority arousing, and humbling.
باسِطٌspreading كَفَّيهِhis two palms فيهِمamong them بِعَدلٍwith justice
باسِطٌ كَفَّيهِ فيهِم بِعَدلٍ
وَصَبيرَand a massed raincloud صَوبُهُits rainfall مُستَهَلُّstreaming down
وَصَبيرَ صَوبُهُ مُستَهَلُّ
spreading his two palms among them with justice,
Extending his palms among them in justice,
a massed raincloud, its rainfall streaming down
And patience - its wounds gushing forth.
عَنfrom سَماءٍa sky لَهُمfor them كُلَّevery يَومٍday
عَن سَماءٍ لَهُم كُلَّ يَومٍ
ديمَةٌsteady rain مِنهُfrom him وَوَبلٌand a downpour وَطَلُّand dew
ديمَةٌ مِنهُ وَوَبلٌ وَطَلُّ
from a sky, for them, every day:
From a heaven for them each day
from him come steady rain, downpours, and dew.
A shower, droplets, and downpour.
وَشِهابُand a blazing meteor of اللَهِGod فيin كُلِّevery خَطبِcrisis
وَشِهابُ اللَهِ في كُلِّ خَطبِ
وَحُسامُand the keen sword of اللَهِGod وَالنَقعُwhile the battle-dust يَعلوrises
وَحُسامُ اللَهِ وَالنَقعُ يَعلو
And God's blazing meteor in every crisis,
And Allah's flaming star in every adversity,
and God's keen sword as battle-dust rises,
Allah's sword and sharp blade rising.
حَيثُwhere يَلقىhe meets فيin ظِلالِthe shadows of المَناياdeath
حَيثُ يَلقى في ظِلالِ المَنايا
كُلَّevery لَيثٍlion باسِلٍvaliant وَهوَwhile he is فَلُّvanquished
كُلَّ لَيثٍ باسِلٍ وَهوَ فَلُّ
where, beneath the shadows of death, he meets
Wherever the lions meet in the shadows of death,
every valiant lion, now vanquished:
Every hero flees routed and retreats.
جَسَدٌa body يَعفوهُvisits it طَيرٌbirds عَكوفٌlingering
جَسَدٌ يَعفوهُ طَيرٌ عَكوفٌ
وَضَوارٍand beasts of prey شُرَّعٌconverging فيهِupon it زُلُّlean-flanked
وَضَوارٍ شُرَّعٌ فيهِ زُلُّ
a body frequented by lingering birds
A body preyed on by circling birds,
and lean-flanked predators converging upon it.
And predators - in it a way made smooth.
مَكنَزٌstored up فيهِwithin it مِنfrom بَعدِafter حَولٍa year
مَكنَزٌ فيهِ مِن بَعدِ حَولٍ
لِلضِباعِfor the hyenas العُرجِthe limping لَحمٌflesh مُصِلُّputrid
لِلضِباعِ العُرجِ لَحمٌ مُصِلُّ
Stored within it, after a year,
Treasure in it after some time
is putrid flesh for the limping hyenas.
For the crippled beasts, tender meat.
بَطَلٌa champion أَغلَبُthick-necked فيin راحَتَيهِhis two palms
بَطَلٌ أَغلَبُ في راحَتَيهِ
لِلقَناfor spears وَالبيضِand bright swords نَهلٌa first draught وَعَلُّand a second draught
لِلقَنا وَالبيضِ نَهلٌ وَعَلُّ
A thick-necked champion; in his two palms
A hero who overwhelmed in his ease
spears and bright swords drink once and drink again.
The lances and swords, a stream and forest.
يَكرَهُdread الأَبطالُthe champions مِنهُin him اِبنَa son of مَوتٍdeath
يَكرَهُ الأَبطالُ مِنهُ اِبنَ مَوتٍ
لاnot يَمَلُّhe tires of الحَربَwar حَتّىuntil يَمَلّواthey tire
لا يَمَلُّ الحَربَ حَتّى يَمَلّوا
Champions dread in him a son of death
The heroes disdain from him the son of death,
who does not tire of war until they tire.
Who does not tire of war until they tire.
يَحمَدُpraises العَضبُthe keen sword اليَمانيthe Yemeni شَظاهُhis forearm
يَحمَدُ العَضبُ اليَماني شَظاهُ
فيin الوَغىbattle وَالسَمهَرِيُّand the Samhari spear المِتَلُّthe stout
في الوَغى وَالسَمهَرِيُّ المِتَلُّ
The keen Yemeni sword praises his forearm
The Yemeni weapon praises its sharpness
in battle, as does the stout Samhari spear.
In the fray, and the Meccan its fineMake.
فَكَأَنَّso it is as if النَقعَthe battle-dust يَنشامُparts عَنهُaway from him
فَكَأَنَّ النَقعَ يَنشامُ عَنهُ
ضَيغَمٌa lion جَهمُgrim المُحَيّاof face رِفَلُّstrutting
ضَيغَمٌ جَهمُ المُحَيّا رِفَلُّ
As though the battle-dust were parting from him:
As if the blade called out from it
a lion, grim-faced and strutting.
The sparks of the hot iron flipping.
قَدalready غَداhas become يُضمِرُhe harbors بُغضاًhatred وَيُبديand reveals
قَد غَدا يُضمِرُ بُغضاً وَيُبدي
بِغضَةًabhorrence أَضغانُهاits grudges لاnot تُسَلُّare drawn out
بِغضَةً أَضغانُها لا تُسَلُّ
He has come to harbor hatred and display
He began harboring hatred and showing
an abhorrence whose grudges are never removed.
Hatred which its roots do not cease.
شاوَرَtook counsel with النَكراءَdire cunning فيfor the sake of اللَهِGod مِنهُin him
شاوَرَ النَكراءَ في اللَهِ مِنهُ
شائِكُsharp الأَنيابِof fangs يَقظانُwatchful صِلُّa viper
شائِكُ الأَنيابِ يَقظانُ صِلُّ
He took counsel with dire cunning in God's cause; in him
He consulted the wicked regarding Allah through it,
was a sharp-fanged, watchful viper.
Large-fanged, awake, constant.
لاnot الرُقىincantations تَردَعُrestrain مِنهُfrom him وَلاnor مَنwhoever
لا الرُقى تَردَعُ مِنهُ وَلا مَن
مَسَّtouches حَدَّthe edge of النابِthe fang مِنهُof his يُبَلُّrecovers
مَسَّ حَدَّ النابِ مِنهُ يُبَلُّ
No incantations restrain him, nor does anyone
Neither charms can stop it, nor one
who touches the edge of his fang recover.
Who touched the edge of it from it blunted.
مَوطِنٌa dwelling مِنfrom عَهدِthe age of لُقمانَLuqman عادٍ'Ad
مَوطِنٌ مِن عَهدِ لُقمانَ عادٍ
دونَهُbefore it مِنamong قُلَلِthe summits of الحَزنِrugged ground تَلُّa hill
دونَهُ مِن قُلَلِ الحَزنِ تَلُّ
A dwelling from the age of Luqman of 'Ad,
An abode from the time of Luqman, Aad,
before it a hill among the heights of rugged ground.
Below it peaks of grief amassed.
مُتَحامٍshunned لاnot يُؤَدّيconveys إِلَيهِto it
مُتَحامٍ لا يُؤَدّي إِلَيهِ
نُبُسَfaint murmurs الإِنسِof humans وَالاnor الجِنِّof jinn حَلُّa settlement
نُبُسَ الإِنسِ وَالا الجِنِّ حَلُّ
Shunned—no settlement carries to it
Inaccessible, neither humankind nor Jinn
the faint murmurs of humans or of jinn.
Draw near it, but wear out and languish.
كَيبيسِlike dry wood الجَزلِstout timber إِلّاexcept for فَحيحاًhissing
كَيبيسِ الجَزلِ إِلّا فَحيحاً
يُصهَرُis melted المَرءُa man بِهِby it أَوor يُمَلُّis roasted
يُصهَرُ المَرءُ بِهِ أَو يُمَلُّ
Like dry, stout timber, save for a hissing
Like dry seasoned wood, unless ignited
by which a man is melted or roasted.
It melts the person or wearies.
لَوif مَضَتpassed عالِيَةُthe upper part of الرُمحِthe spear فيهِthrough him
لَو مَضَت عالِيَةُ الرُمحِ فيهِ
ماwhatever تَغَشّىhe covered اللَيطَthe outer skin مِنهُof it يُمَلُّwould be scorched
ما تَغَشّى اللَيطَ مِنهُ يُمَلُّ
Were the spear's upper shaft to pierce him,
If the high tips of spears passed through it
whatever of its outer skin he covered would be scorched.
The blades do not penetrate it and blunt.
أَوor نَمَتreached أَذرُعُthe arms of أَلفٍa thousand إِلَيهِtoward him
أَو نَمَت أَذرُعُ أَلفٍ إِلَيهِ
رَجَعَتthey returned عَنfrom نَفثِهِhis venomous breath وَهيَwhile they are شُلُّparalyzed
رَجَعَت عَن نَفثِهِ وَهيَ شُلُّ
Or if the arms of a thousand reached toward him,
Or if the arms of thousands reached toward it
they would recoil from his venomous breath, paralyzed.
They retreated from its breath weakened and paralyzed.
كُلَّماwhenever مَدَّhe stretches المَطاthe back وَتَمَطّىand stretches himself
كُلَّما مَدَّ المَطا وَتَمَطّى
فَحَصىthen the pebbles of المَعزاءِstony ground مِنهُbecause of him يُصِلُّring
فَحَصى المَعزاءِ مِنهُ يُصِلُّ
Whenever he extends his back and stretches,
Whenever he extended the probe and it probed,
the pebbles of the stony ground ring because of him.
It found the flesh of the goat from it severed.
عُدreturn إِلىto مَدحِpraising الَّذينَthose who عَلَيهِمover them
عُد إِلى مَدحِ الَّذينَ عَلَيهِم
مِنfrom يَمينِthe right hand of اللَهِGod ظِلٌّshade فَظِلُّthen more shade
مِن يَمينِ اللَهِ ظِلٌّ فَظِلُّ
Return to praising those over whom
Return to praising those who over them
from God's right hand comes shade upon shade:
Is the shade of Allah - so shade!
خَيرِthe best of مَنthose whom خَبَّتtrotted بِهِمwith them ذاتُa she-camel possessing لَوثٍsturdiness
خَيرِ مَن خَبَّت بِهِم ذاتُ لَوثٍ
دامِياًbleeding لِلجَهدِfrom exertion مِنهاof her الأَظَلُّthe foot-pad
دامِياً لِلجَهدِ مِنها الأَظَلُّ
the best of those borne at a trot by a sturdy she-camel,
The best of those whose essence was spoiled
her foot-pad bleeding from exertion,
With them eternally - from it the deepest shade.
فيon مَهارىMahri camels ذُبَّلٍlean كَالسَعالىlike ghouls
في مَهارى ذُبَّلٍ كَالسَعالى
تَحتَbeneath شُعثٍdisheveled riders قَدalready أَكَلواtheir mounts grew weary وَكَلّواand they grew weary
تَحتَ شُعثٍ قَد أَكَلوا وَكَلّوا
on lean Mahri camels, like ghouls,
Among scattered sand dunes like phantoms
beneath disheveled riders, mounts spent and men weary,
Under dishevelment, who ate and languished.
عامِديbound for الكَعبَةَthe Kaaba مِنfrom كُلِّevery فَجٍّmountain pass
عامِدي الكَعبَةَ مِن كُلِّ فَجٍّ
كُلَّماwhenever أَعرَضَcame into view شَخصٌa form أَهَلّوthey raised the pilgrimage chant
كُلَّما أَعرَضَ شَخصٌ أَهَلّو
making for the Kaaba from every mountain pass.
Supporters of the Kaaba from every expanse
Whenever a form came into view, they raised their pilgrim cry.
Whenever a person turned away, they inspired awe.
Sol 6.1