عجبيmy astonishment ممنat one who تعالتhas risen high حالُهhis station
عجبي ممن تعالت حالُه
وكفاهand spared him اللَّهُGod ذلاّتhumiliations الطلبْasking
وكفاه اللَّهُ ذلاّت الطلبْ
I marvel at one whose station has risen,
I wonder at those whose status has risen
and whom God has spared the humiliations of asking:
And Allah has made them self-sufficient and free from worries
كيفhow لاnot يقسمapportions شطريْthe two halves of عمرهhis life
كيف لا يقسم شطريْ عمره
بينbetween حالينtwo states نعيمٍpleasure وأدبْand refinement
بين حالين نعيمٍ وأدبْ
how can he not apportion the two halves of his life
How do they not split their lifetime
between two states—pleasure and refinement?
Between two states: luxury and discipline
ساعةًfor an hour يمتعdelights فيهاin it نفسَهhimself
ساعةً يمتع فيها نفسَه
منfrom غذاءٍfood وشرابْand drink منتخبْchoice
من غذاءٍ وشرابْ منتخبْ
An hour in which he delights himself
An hour to indulge himself
with food and choice drink,
With choice food and drink
ودُنُوٍّand closeness منto دُمىdoll-like beauties هنَّthey لهfor him
ودُنُوٍّ من دُمى هنَّ له
حينwhen يشتاقlongs إلىfor اللهوamusement لُعَبْplaythings
حين يشتاق إلى اللهو لُعَبْ
and closeness to doll-like beauties who are his
And be close to beautiful maidens
playthings when he longs for amusement.
When he craves amusement and play
مرّةًat one time جِداًearnestness وأخرىand at another راحةًrest
مرّةً جِداً وأخرى راحةً
فإذاthen when ماemphatic particle غسقgrew dark الليلُthe night انتَصَبْstood upright
فإذا ما غسق الليلُ انتَصَبْ
At one time earnestness, at another rest;
At times serious and at other times at ease
then, when night grows dark, he stands in prayer,
And when night falls he stands up
فقضىthus he rendered الدنياthe world نهاراًby day حقهاits due
فقضى الدنيا نهاراً حقها
وقضىand he rendered للهto God ليلاًby night ماwhat يجبْis required
وقضى لله ليلاً ما يجبْ
thus rendering the world its due by day,
So he spends his days enjoying his due
and rendering to God by night what is required.
And spends the nights doing what he must
تلكthose أقسامdivisions متىwhenever يعملacts بهاin accordance with them
تلك أقسام متى يعمل بها
عاملone who acts يَسعدprospers ويَرْشدand follows the right path ويُصبْand acts aright
عامل يَسعد ويَرْشد ويُصبْ
These are divisions: whenever they are put into practice,
These are the parts one should follow
the one who follows them prospers, finds guidance, and acts aright.
To have happiness, guidance, and success
Sol 6.1