أَطْلِقْrelease عِقَالَfetter الرُّوحِthe spirit بالرًّاحِwith wine
أَطْلِقْ عِقَالَ الرُّوحِ بالرًّاحِ
إنيindeed I إلَيْهاtoward it جِدُّexceedingly مُرْتَاحِdelighted
إني إلَيْها جِدُّ مُرْتَاحِ
Release the spirit's fetter with wine;
Release the shackles of the soul with comfort
I am deeply drawn to it.
I am truly at ease with it
قدindeed كَدَّتِhas wearied الحِكْمَةُwisdom رُوحيmy spirit فَرَوْso refresh it (beginning)
قد كَدَّتِ الحِكْمَةُ رُوحي فَرَوْ
وِحْهَاrefresh it (ending) بِأوْتَارٍwith strings وأقداحِand winecups
وِحْهَا بِأوْتَارٍ وأقداحِ
Wisdom has wearied my spirit; so
Wisdom has nearly exhausted my spirit, so
refresh it with strings and winecups.
Revive it with strings and goblets
بَكَرَتْshe came at dawn تلومُshe reproaches علىfor السَّماحِgenerosity
بَكَرَتْ تلومُ على السَّماحِ
وتَعُدُّand she considers ذلكthat منpart of صَلاَحِيmy betterment
وتَعُدُّ ذلك من صَلاَحِي
She came at dawn to chide my generosity,
It rebuked me for forgiveness
and thinks it serves my betterment.
And considered that my righteousness
هَيْهَاتَfar from it ليسdoes not يَصُونُsafeguard ليfor me
هَيْهَاتَ ليس يَصُونُ لي
عِرْضيmy honor سِوَىexcept المالِwealth المُرَاحِfreely spent
عِرْضي سِوَى المالِ المُرَاحِ
Far from it! Nothing safeguards
Alas! None preserve my honor
my honor but wealth freely spent.
Except wealth spent on entertainment
فاقْنَىso keep حياءَكِyour modesty إنَّindeed لوْyour reproach (beginning)
فاقْنَى حياءَكِ إنَّ لوْ
مَكِyour reproach (ending) غيرُnot ثانٍrestraining منfrom جِماحيmy unruliness
مَكِ غيرُ ثانٍ من جِماحي
So keep your modesty; your reproach
So deny your shyness, for if only
will not curb my unruliness.
I had other than my wings for flight
وأَبَىand by the father of اللّوَاحيthe reproaching women إنّنيindeed I
وأَبَى اللّوَاحي إنّني
لهِجُfond بعصيانِof disobeying اللّواحيthe reproaching women
لهِجُ بعصيانِ اللّواحي
And by the reproachers' father, I
And the boards refused, I indeed
delight in disobeying the reproachers.
Am defiant of the boards
قَمِنٌfit; disposed بإتلافِto exhausting اللُّهىwealth; gifts
قَمِنٌ بإتلافِ اللُّهى
فيfor الحَمْدِpraise نَشْواناًintoxicated وصاحيand sober
في الحَمْدِ نَشْواناً وصاحي
Ready to exhaust my wealth
Determined on squandering divine praise
for praise, whether drunk or sober;
Happy and shouting in celebration
مُعْطيgiving الشَّبيبَةَyouth ماwhat تُحِبْit loves (beginning)
مُعْطي الشَّبيبَةَ ما تُحِبْ
بُit loves (ending) منof البَطَالَةِidleness والمِرَاحِand merriment
بُ من البَطَالَةِ والمِرَاحِ
giving youth what it loves
Giving youth what it loves
of idleness and merriment;
Of idleness and comfort
مُتَصَرّفاًengaging alternately فيin الجِدّseriousness أَحْsometimes (beginning)
مُتَصَرّفاً في الجِدّ أَحْ
ياناًsometimes (ending) وَطَوْراًand at other times فيin المُزَاحِjest
ياناً وَطَوْراً في المُزَاحِ
turning to earnest work at times,
Dealing seriously at times and
and at other times to jest.
At other times joking around
بَيْنَاwhile أَجُرُّI trail منof الغلاthe fine robes (beginning)
بَيْنَا أَجُرُّ من الغلا
ئِلِthe fine robes (ending) رُحْتُI set out فيin شَكَكِfull sets of gear السِّلاحِarms
ئِلِ رُحْتُ في شَكَكِ السِّلاحِ
While I trailed my fine robes,
While I pull the train of sins, I rode
I set out in full battle gear;
Among the tents of weapons
وَأُغِيرُand I charge فيamong بهمthe formidable ones الكُمَاthe warriors (beginning)
وَأُغِيرُ في بهم الكُمَا
ةِthe warriors (ending) صَبَوْتُI became enamored بالخَوْدِof the maiden الرَّداحِfull-hipped
ةِ صَبَوْتُ بالخَوْدِ الرَّداحِ
and as I charged among mighty warriors,
And attack in the battles of glory, I poured
I fell for the full-hipped maiden.
Myself into the basin of wine
فَغُدُوُّso the morning of يوميmy day للعُلاَfor glory
فَغُدُوُّ يومي للعُلاَ
ورواحُهُand its evening أبداًalways لِراحيfor my wine
ورواحُهُ أبداً لِراحي
So my day's morning belongs to glory,
So my day is for the eminent
and its evening always to my wine.
And its spirit always for my comfort
ومريضَةِand a languid one الأجْفانof eyelids تَعْshe works (beginning)
ومريضَةِ الأجْفان تَعْ
مَلُshe works (ending) فيin causing ضَنَىwasting illness المُهَجِthe hearts الصِّحاحِthe sound
مَلُ في ضَنَى المُهَجِ الصِّحاحِ
And a languid-eyed maiden works
And she of the sick eyes works
to make sound hearts waste away.
In the intimacy of the pure pages
رودُsupple القَوَامِof figure خريدةٌa bashful maiden
رودُ القَوَامِ خريدةٌ
أعطافُهاher sides طَوْعُobedient to الرِّياحِthe winds
أعطافُها طَوْعُ الرِّياحِ
Supple of figure, a bashful maiden,
The well-built, their curves
her sides bend at the winds' command.
Pliant to the winds
ريّاfull الروادِفِof haunches طِفْلَةٌtender-skinned
ريّا الروادِفِ طِفْلَةٌ
ظَمْأىthirsty الحَشَىof midriff غَرْثَىhungry الوشاحِof girdle
ظَمْأى الحَشَى غَرْثَى الوشاحِ
Rounded of haunches, tender-skinned,
The rider of the pintail, a child
her midriff thirsty, her girdle hungry.
Thirsty, satiated, loose dress
فيin حِجْرِهاher lap مُترنّمٌa melodious singer
في حِجْرِها مُترنّمٌ
يَشْدُوsings بأوتارٍwith strings فِصاحِeloquent
يَشْدُو بأوتارٍ فِصاحِ
In her lap rests a singer,
In her lap one singing
singing with eloquent strings.
Strumming sincere strings
تصلjoin المَثَانِيthe second strings والمَثاand the third strings (beginning)
تصل المَثَانِي والمَثا
لِثُthe third strings (ending) بالصّياحِwith ringing cries وبالسَّجاحِand with mellow tones
لِثُ بالصّياحِ وبالسَّجاحِ
The second and third strings join
Connecting double and triple meanings
in ringing cries and mellow tones.
With shouting and prostrating
تُغْضِيshe lowers her eyes علىover حَوَرٍcontrasting eye black and white وتضand she smiles (beginning)
تُغْضِي على حَوَرٍ وتض
حَكُshe smiles (ending) حينَwhen تَضْحَكُshe smiles عَنْrevealing أَقَاحِdaisies
حَكُ حينَ تَضْحَكُ عَنْ أَقَاحِ
She lowers her eyes, dark against their white,
Winking at a fawn, she laughs
and when she smiles, her smile reveals daisies.
Revealing her white teeth
فيin كُلّevery مازِيٍّfine garment تَرُوshe enchants (beginning)
في كُلّ مازِيٍّ تَرُو
قُshe enchants (ending) وكلُّand all ماthat تَشْدُوshe sings اقتِرَاحِيmy request
قُ وكلُّ ما تَشْدُو اقتِرَاحِي
In every fine garment she enchants,
She floats in everything coquettish
and all she sings is at my request.
And all she sings is my suggestion
تَدَعُshe leaves الفَسيحَthe wide expanse منof البِلاthe land (beginning)
تَدَعُ الفَسيحَ من البِلا
دِthe land (ending) بِنَشْرِهاwith her fragrance عَطِرَfragrant النّواحِيin its quarters
دِ بِنَشْرِها عَطِرَ النّواحِي
She leaves the wide expanse of the land
She leaves the vast wilderness
fragrant in every quarter with her scent.
Spreading thereby the scent of meadows
أناI ابنُson فُرْسَانِknights الرِّماthe spears (beginning)
أنا ابنُ فُرْسَانِ الرِّما
حِthe spears (ending) مَعاًalike وفُرْسانُand knights الصِّفَاحِsword blades
حِ مَعاً وفُرْسانُ الصِّفَاحِ
I am the son of the knights of spears
I am the son of horsemen of spears together
and of the knights of sword blades alike.
And horsemen of swords
قَوْميmy people بنُوsons of سَاسَانَSasan ليis not (beginning)
قَوْمي بنُو سَاسَانَ لي
سَis not (ending) حِماهُمُtheir protected domain بالمُسْتَبَاحِopen to violation
سَ حِماهُمُ بالمُسْتَبَاحِ
My people are the sons of Sasan;
My people are the Banū Sāsān for me
their domain is not open to violation.
None dare violate what is sacrosanct
العاقدthe binder والتيّجَانِand the crowns تَضْsmile (beginning)
العاقد والتيّجَانِ تَضْ
حَكُsmile (ending) عنrevealing وجوهِهِمُtheir faces الصِّبَاحِradiant
حَكُ عن وجوهِهِمُ الصِّبَاحِ
Crown-binders, whose crowns smile
Diadems and crowns smile
to reveal their radiant faces,
From their morning faces
والجاعِلُونand those who make عِدَاهُمُtheir enemies
والجاعِلُون عِدَاهُمُ
لهُمُfor them بمنزِلَةِlike الأضَاحِيsacrificial victims
لهُمُ بمنزِلَةِ الأضَاحِي
and men who make their enemies
And they make their number
as sacrificial victims before them.
As a place for sacrifices
وولاؤُناand our allegiance للغُرِّto the illustrious مِنْamong
وولاؤُنا للغُرِّ مِنْ
ساداتِlords مُعْتَلَجِmeeting-place البِطاحِthe broad valley floors
ساداتِ مُعْتَلَجِ البِطاحِ
And our allegiance belongs to the illustrious
And our loyalty is to the noble ones
among the lords of the broad valleys' meeting-place.
Of exalted family descent
وَإذاand when تشاجَرَتْclash الرِّمَاthe spears (beginning)
وَإذا تشاجَرَتْ الرِّمَا
حُthe spears (ending) فإنَّthen indeed أَقْلاميmy pens رِماحيmy spears
حُ فإنَّ أَقْلامي رِماحي
And when spears clash,
And when spears clash
then my pens are my spears.
My pens are my spears
يمزُجْنَthey mingle نَضْحspray مِدَادُهُنْtheir ink (beginning)
يمزُجْنَ نَضْح مِدَادُهُنْ
نَtheir ink (ending) بِمُسْتَعَاضِwith what is received in exchange دَمِblood الجِرَاحِthe wounds
نَ بِمُسْتَعَاضِ دَمِ الجِرَاحِ
They mingle the spray of their ink
Their ink blends
with blood from wounds received in exchange.
With the blood of fresh wounds
وكأنّand as though صوتَthe sound صَريرِهاof their scratching
وكأنّ صوتَ صَريرِها
جرحىwounded people تجاوَبُanswer one another بالأُحاحِwith groans
جرحى تجاوَبُ بالأُحاحِ
And the sound of their scratching is like
As if the sound of their shrieking
wounded men answering one another with groans.
Is that of the wounded screaming
وإذاand when تغلّقَتِbecome locked الأموaffairs (beginning)
وإذا تغلّقَتِ الأمو
رُaffairs (ending) حَكَمْنَthey decree فيهاconcerning them بانْفِتَاحِin favor of opening
رُ حَكَمْنَ فيها بانْفِتَاحِ
And when affairs are locked tight,
And if matters become obscured
they decree their opening.
We judge them with clarity
ويْلُwoe to أمٍّthe mother of دهْريmy age لوif تَبَيْit recognized me (beginning)
ويْلُ أمٍّ دهْري لو تَبَيْ
يَنَنيit recognized me (ending) لأحْجَمَit would surely shrink عنfrom كِفَاحيfighting me
يَنَني لأحْجَمَ عن كِفَاحي
Woe to my age's mother! If it knew
Woe to a mother whose lifetime concealed me
me, it would shrink from fighting me.
Else I would refrain from my struggle
ولَجَاءَand it would surely come معتذراًapologizing إِلَيْto me (beginning)
ولَجَاءَ معتذراً إِلَيْ
ىَto me (ending) منfor اهتِضاميoppressing me واطِّراحيand casting me aside
ىَ من اهتِضامي واطِّراحي
And it would come to me in apology
And come apologizing
for oppressing and casting me aside.
For my trespass and dispersion
ولقَدْand indeed عجِبْتُI marveled منat اللّياthe nights (beginning)
ولقَدْ عجِبْتُ من اللّيا
ليthe nights (ending) كيفhow هاضَتْthey shattered منof جَنَاحيmy wing
لي كيف هاضَتْ من جَنَاحي
And I have indeed marveled at the nights:
And I was amazed by the nights
how they have broken my wing.
How they fled from my wings
لكنّهاbut they حربُwar against الحَيِيْthe modest person (beginning)
لكنّها حربُ الحَيِيْ
يthe modest person (ending) وسِلْمand peace for ذيthe one with الوَجْهِthe face الوِقَاحِbrazen
ي وسِلْم ذي الوَجْهِ الوِقَاحِ
But they are war against the modest,
But it is the war of the passionate one
and peace for the brazen-faced.
And the peace of the brazen-faced
وعليَّand upon me أنْto أسْعىstrive وليْand it is not (beginning)
وعليَّ أنْ أسْعى وليْ
سَit is not (ending) عليّupon me إدْراكُattaining النًّجَاحِsuccess
سَ عليّ إدْراكُ النًّجَاحِ
And my duty is to strive; it is not
And I must strive, but it is not
my duty to attain success.
For me to attain success
Sol 6.1