أَلاAh! مَنwho لِقَلبٍfor a heart عارِمِunruly in النَظَراتِits glances
أَلا مَن لِقَلبٍ عارِمِ النَظَراتِ
يُقَطِّعُpasses طولَthe length of اللَيلِthe night بِالزَفَراتِwith sighs
يُقَطِّعُ طولَ اللَيلِ بِالزَفَراتِ
Ah, who will aid a heart wayward in its glances,
Ah, who will help a heart of unruly glances,
A heart that spends the long night racked by sighs,
that passes the long night in sighs?
إِذاwhen ماemphatic particle الثُرَيّاthe Pleiades آخِرَthe end of اللَيلِthe night أَعنَقَتhasten onward
إِذا ما الثُرَيّا آخِرَ اللَيلِ أَعنَقَت
كَواكِبُهاits stars كَالجُزعِlike onyx beads مُنحَدِراتِdescending
كَواكِبُها كَالجُزعِ مُنحَدِراتِ
When the Pleiades, toward night’s end, rise high,
When, at night's end, the Pleiades hasten onward,
Their stars descending like beads of onyx?
their stars descending like onyx beads.
هُنالِكَthere لاnot أَخشىI fear مَقالَةَthe words of كاشِحٍa spiteful foe
هُنالِكَ لا أَخشى مَقالَةَ كاشِحٍ
إِذاwhen نُبِذَare cast out العُزّابُthe bachelors بِالحَجَراتِto the fringes
إِذا نُبِذَ العُزّابُ بِالحَجَراتِ
Then I fear no taunt from a spiteful foe,
There I do not fear a spiteful foe's words,
When bachelors are banished to their chambers.
when bachelors are cast out to the fringes.
لَعَمريby my life لَقَدindeed جَرَّبتُكُمI tested you فَوَجَدتُكُمso I found you
لَعَمري لَقَد جَرَّبتُكُم فَوَجَدتُكُم
قِباحَugly in الوُجوهِthe faces سَيِّئيpoor in العِذَراتِexcuses
قِباحَ الوُجوهِ سَيِّئي العِذَراتِ
By my life, I have tried you and found you
By my life, I have tested you and found you
Ugly of face and vile in your excuses:
ugly of face and poor in excuses.
لَهُمthey have نَفَرٌa band of men مِثلُlike التُيوسِhe-goats وَنِسوَةٌand women
لَهُم نَفَرٌ مِثلُ التُيوسِ وَنِسوَةٌ
مَماجينُshameless مِثلُlike الآتُنِshe-asses النَعِراتِbotfly-tormented
مَماجينُ مِثلُ الآتُنِ النَعِراتِ
You have a band of men like billy goats, and women
They have men like he-goats, and women
Shameless and bawdy as loud-braying she-asses.
shameless as she-asses tormented by botflies.
وَجَدتُكُمُI found you لَمdid not تَجبُرواmend عَظمَthe bone of هالِكٍa ruined man
وَجَدتُكُمُ لَم تَجبُروا عَظمَ هالِكٍ
وَلاnor تَنحَرونَyou slaughter النيبَold she-camels فيin الحُجُراتِthe enclosures
وَلا تَنحَرونَ النيبَ في الحُجُراتِ
I found that you never mended a ruined man’s broken bone,
I found you never mend the bone of a ruined man,
Nor slaughtered mature she-camels in the courtyards.
nor slaughter old she-camels in the enclosures.
فَإِنso if يَصطَنِعنيfavors me اللَهُGod لاnot أَصطَنِعكُمُI favor you
فَإِن يَصطَنِعني اللَهُ لا أَصطَنِعكُمُ
وَلاnor أوتِكُمgive you ماليmy wealth عَلىduring العَثَراتِsetbacks
وَلا أوتِكُم مالي عَلى العَثَراتِ
So if God takes me into His favor, I shall not favor you,
So if God favors me, I shall not favor you,
Nor give you my wealth amid misfortunes—
nor give you my wealth when you stumble—
عَطاءَthe gift of الإِلَهِGod إِذwhen بَخِلتُمyou were miserly بِمالِكُمwith your wealth
عَطاءَ الإِلَهِ إِذ بَخِلتُم بِمالِكُم
مَهاريسَmassive she-camels تَرعىgrazing عازِبَthe remote parts of القَفَراتِthe desert wastes
مَهاريسَ تَرعى عازِبَ القَفَراتِ
A gift from God, since you withheld your wealth:
God's gift, while you were miserly with your wealth:
Massive she-camels grazing the desert’s farthest reaches;
massive she-camels grazing the remote desert wastes.
مَهاريسُmassive she-camels يُرويquenches رِسلُهاtheir milk ضَيفَthe guest of أَهلِهاtheir owners
مَهاريسُ يُروي رِسلُها ضَيفَ أَهلِها
إِذاwhen النارُthe fire أَبدَتreveals أَوجُهَthe faces of الخَفِراتِthe modest women
إِذا النارُ أَبدَت أَوجُهَ الخَفِراتِ
Massive she-camels whose flowing milk slakes their household’s guest
Massive she-camels whose milk quenches their owners' guest,
When the firelight reveals the faces of modest women.
when the fire reveals the faces of the modest women.
عِظامُmassive in مَقيلِthe resting-place of الهامِthe heads غُلبٌthick رِقابُهاtheir necks
عِظامُ مَقيلِ الهامِ غُلبٌ رِقابُها
يُباكِرنَthey go early to بَردَthe coldness of الماءِthe water بِالسَبَراتِin the morning frosts
يُباكِرنَ بَردَ الماءِ بِالسَبَراتِ
Huge, with broad resting places for their heads, their necks thick and strong;
Massive where their heads rest, thick of neck,
They seek the water’s coolness at dawn amid piercing cold.
they reach the cold water early in the morning frosts.
يُزيلُwrenches away القَتادَthe thornbush جَذبُهاtheir tugging عَنfrom أُصولِهِits roots
يُزيلُ القَتادَ جَذبُها عَن أُصولِهِ
إِذاwhen ماemphatic particle غَدَتthey set out at dawn مُقوَرَّةًhollow-flanked خَرِصاتِhungry and cold
إِذا ما غَدَت مُقوَرَّةً خَرِصاتِ
Their tug uproots the camel-thorn from its roots
Their tugging tears the thornbush from its roots,
When they set out at morning, hollow-flanked and silent.
when they set out at dawn, hollow-flanked, hungry and cold.
إِذاwhen أَجحَرَdrives into a den الكَلبَthe dog الصَقيعَthe frost اِتَّقَينَهُthey ward it off
إِذا أَجحَرَ الكَلبَ الصَقيعَ اِتَّقَينَهُ
بِأَثباجِwith broad backs لاnot خورٍweak وَلاnor قَفِراتِlean
بِأَثباجِ لا خورٍ وَلا قَفِراتِ
When frost drives even the dog into its den, they shield themselves from it
When frost drives the dog into its den, they ward it off
With broad backs, neither weak nor gaunt.
with broad backs, neither weak nor lean.
وَإِنand even if لَمnot يَكُنthere is إِلّاexcept الأَماليسَbare, smooth ground أَصبَحَتthey become at dawn
وَإِن لَم يَكُن إِلّا الأَماليسَ أَصبَحَت
لَهاthey have حُلُّقٌhigh-set ضَرّاتُهاtheir udders شَكِراتِrich in milk
لَها حُلُّقٌ ضَرّاتُها شَكِراتِ
Even if there is nothing there but bare, smooth tracts, by morning
Even if there is nothing but bare, smooth ground, at dawn
Their udders stand rounded, brimming with milk.
their high-set udders are rich in milk.
وَتَرعىand they graze بَراحاًopen country حَيثُwhere لاnot يَستَطيعُهاcan reach them
وَتَرعى بَراحاً حَيثُ لا يَستَطيعُها
مِنَamong الناسِpeople أَهلُthe keepers of الشاءِsheep وَالحُمُراتِand asses
مِنَ الناسِ أَهلُ الشاءِ وَالحُمُراتِ
They graze open wastes where none can reach them—
And they graze open country where they cannot be reached
Neither the keepers of sheep nor those of donkeys.
by the keepers of sheep and asses among men.
إِذاwhen أَنفَدَexhausts المَيّارُthe grain-carrier ماwhat فيis in وِعائِهِhis sack
إِذا أَنفَدَ المَيّارُ ما في وِعائِهِ
وَفىsuffices كَيلُthe measure of لاnot نيبٍold she-camels وَلاnor بَكَراتِyoung she-camels
وَفى كَيلُ لا نيبٍ وَلا بَكَراتِ
When the provisioner has exhausted all his bag contains,
When the grain-carrier exhausts what is in his sack,
A measure suffices: no mature she-camel and no young one need be slaughtered.
a measure of milk from she-camels neither old nor young suffices.
وَلَيسَand it is not بِناهيهاa deterrent to them عَنِfrom الحَوضِthe trough أَنthat تَرىthey see
وَلَيسَ بِناهيها عَنِ الحَوضِ أَن تَرى
مَعَwith الذادَةِthe warders المَقشورَةِpeeled العَجِراتِknotted clubs
مَعَ الذادَةِ المَقشورَةِ العَجِراتِ
Nor are they kept from the watering trough by the sight
Nor are they kept from the trough by seeing
Of warders there with short, knotty staffs.
the warders with their peeled, knotted clubs.
نَزائِعُcamels brought from afar آفاقِthe far regions of البِلادِthe land يَزينُهاadorn them
نَزائِعُ آفاقِ البِلادِ يَزينُها
بَراطيلُoblong stone pendants فيon أَعناقِهاtheir necks البَتِعاتِthick
بَراطيلُ في أَعناقِها البَتِعاتِ
Drawn from the far horizons of the land, they are adorned
Drawn from the land's far horizons, they are adorned
With long pendants upon their stout, lengthy necks.
by oblong stone pendants on their thick necks.
وَكَمand how many مِنof عَدُوٍّan enemy قَدindeed رَأىhas seen بَكَراتِهاtheir young she-camels
وَكَم مِن عَدُوٍّ قَد رَأى بَكَراتِها
تَقَطَّعُis torn apart فيهاover them نَفسُهُhis soul حَسَراتِwith regrets
تَقَطَّعُ فيها نَفسُهُ حَسَراتِ
How many an enemy has beheld their young she-camels
And how many a foe has seen their young she-camels,
And had his soul torn apart with regret over them!
his soul torn apart with regret over them!
وَإِنand if طافَmake their rounds فيهاamong them الحالِبانِthe two milkers اِتَّقَتهُماthey ward them both off
وَإِن طافَ فيها الحالِبانِ اِتَّقَتهُما
بِجوفٍwith capacious udders عَلىover أَيديهِماboth men's hands هَمِراتِgushing
بِجوفٍ عَلى أَيديهِما هَمِراتِ
And if the two milkers make their rounds among them, the camels meet them both
And if the two milkers make their rounds among them, they ward them off
With capacious udders, torrents pouring over their hands.
with capacious udders pouring milk over both men's hands.
إِذاwhen وَرَدَتthey come to water مِنtoward آخِرِthe end of اللَيلِthe night لَمnot تَعَفthey shun
إِذا وَرَدَت مِن آخِرِ اللَيلِ لَم تَعَف
حِياضَthe basins of الأَضاthe pools المَطروقَةِtrampled الكَدِراتِmurky
حِياضَ الأَضا المَطروقَةِ الكَدِراتِ
When they come to water late at night, they do not disdain
When they come to water toward night's end, they do not shun
The frequented, turbid pools of the lowlands.
the pools' trampled, murky basins.
وَغَيثٍand a rain-fed pasture جُمادِيٍّof Jumada كَأَنَّas though تِلاعَهُits gullies
وَغَيثٍ جُمادِيٍّ كَأَنَّ تِلاعَهُ
وَحِزّانَهُand its rugged ridges مَكسُوَّةٌclothed in حَبِراتِpatterned robes
وَحِزّانَهُ مَكسُوَّةٌ حَبِراتِ
And rain in Jumādā—as though its ravines
And a pasture watered by Jumada rain, as though its gullies
And rugged uplands had been clothed in striped robes;
and rugged ridges were clad in patterned robes—
يَظَلُّspends the day بِهِthere الشَيخُthe old man الَّذيwho كانَwas فانِياًwasting away
يَظَلُّ بِهِ الشَيخُ الَّذي كانَ فانِياً
يَدِفُّtaking short steps عَلىon عوجٍcrooked bones لَهُof his نَخِراتِcrumbling
يَدِفُّ عَلى عوجٍ لَهُ نَخِراتِ
Beneath it, the old man who had been wasting away spends the day
there the old man who had been wasting away spends the day
Shuffling on crooked legs, his breath coming in rasps.
taking short steps on his crooked, crumbling bones.
Sol 6.1