قالواthey said امتدحpraise فخرthe pride البريةof creation أحمداAhmad
قالوا امتدح فخر البرية أحمدا
بقصيدةin a poem تشدوsings برفعةof the loftiness شانهhis standing
بقصيدة تشدو برفعة شانه
They said, “Praise Ahmad, the pride of creation,
in a poem that sings of his lofty standing.”
فأجبتهمso I answered them ماذاwhat أقولI say بمدحin praise of منone who
فأجبتهم ماذا أقول بمدح من
اثنىpraised عليهupon him اللهGod فيin فرقانهHis Criterion (the Qur’an)
اثنى عليه الله في فرقانه
I answered them: What can I say in praise of one
whom God has praised in His Criterion?
كالشمسlike the sun قدindeed حفتwas surrounded بنورby light ساطعradiant
كالشمس قد حفت بنور ساطع
ليسis not السوادblackness هناكthere منamong الوانهits colors
ليس السواد هناك من الوانه
Like the sun, he is surrounded by radiant light;
there is no blackness among its colors.
اكبرhow great! باصلاحa reform اقامhe raised منارهits beacon
اكبر باصلاح اقام مناره
يهديhe guides بهby it والجهلand ignorance فيin طغيانهits tyranny
يهدي به والجهل في طغيانه
How great the reform whose beacon he raised,
guiding by it while ignorance runs rampant!
وبنىand built بهthrough him ربthe Lord العبادof humankind لحزبهfor His followers
وبنى به رب العباد لحزبه
ديناa faith سيظهرهHe will make it prevail علىover اديانهHis religions
دينا سيظهره على اديانه
And through him the Lord of humankind built for His followers
a faith He will make prevail over His other faiths.
ماnot اسطاعتcould الاحداثthe vicissitudes مهماhowever much حاولتthey tried
ما اسطاعت الاحداث مهما حاولت
نقضاًdemolition لركنof a pillar قامthat stood منamong اركانهits pillars
نقضاً لركن قام من اركانه
Time’s vicissitudes, however much they tried, could not
demolish a single standing pillar among its pillars.
حسبenough for العروبةArabhood انهاthat it ارتفعتrose بهthrough him
حسب العروبة انها ارتفعت به
شأناin stature وعزّand grew mighty الحقtruth بعدafter هوانهits abasement
شأنا وعزّ الحق بعد هوانه
It is enough for Arabhood that through him it rose
in stature, and truth grew mighty after its abasement.
وتوسعand expanded الملكthe realm الذيwhich اسطاعواthey achieved لهfor it
وتوسع الملك الذي اسطاعوا له
فتحاa conquest مبيناclear زادincreased فيin عمرانهits prosperity
فتحا مبينا زاد في عمرانه
And the realm expanded, for which they achieved
a clear conquest that added to its prosperity.
ليتwould that العروبةArabhood حافظتhad preserved فيin سيرهاits course
ليت العروبة حافظت في سيرها
بعدafter الظهورascendancy بهthrough him علىover سلطانهits sovereignty
بعد الظهور به على سلطانه
Would that Arabhood, along its course, had preserved,
after its ascendancy through him, its sovereignty.
ليتwould that الشعوبthe peoples تظافرتjoined forces ما(emphatic particle) بينهاamong themselves
ليت الشعوب تظافرت ما بينها
لتعيدto restore مجداًa glory زالthat vanished فيin ريعانهits prime
لتعيد مجداً زال في ريعانه
Would that the peoples joined forces among themselves,
to restore a glory that vanished in its prime.
اناI لستI am not للملأto the multitude الشتيتscattered مكلماspeaking
انا لست للملأ الشتيت مكلما
ماwhat ليسis not حينwhen يهمّit resolves فيwithin امكانهits power
ما ليس حين يهمّ في امكانه
I do not speak to the scattered multitude
of what lies beyond its power when it resolves to act.
المؤمنونthe believers وانand even if تناءواthey are far apart اخوةbrothers
المؤمنون وان تناءوا اخوة
والمرءand a man محتاجin need الىof اخوانهhis brothers
والمرء محتاج الى اخوانه
Believers, though far apart, are brothers,
and a man has need of his brothers.
ليسis not الحياةlife سوىother than جهادstruggle دائمunceasing
ليس الحياة سوى جهاد دائم
لاnot تنكصretreat الابطالthe heroes عنfrom ميدانهits arena
لا تنكص الابطال عن ميدانه
Life is nothing but ceaseless struggle;
heroes do not retreat from its arena.
ولربand many a امرthing ليسis not يعرفrecognized مالهwhat it has
ولرب امر ليس يعرف ماله
منof قيمةvalue الاexcept لدىat فقدانهits loss
من قيمة الا لدى فقدانه
And many a thing goes unrecognized
for its worth, save when it is lost.
اماas for الكتابthe Book فقاطعis thus decisive برهانهits proof
اما الكتاب فقاطع برهانه
منfrom صدقtruthfulness لهجتهits speech وحسنand beauty بيانهits expression
من صدق لهجته وحسن بيانه
As for the Book, its proof is decisive,
through the truth of its speech and the beauty of its expression.
قدindeed لاحshone forth وجهthe face الحقof truth فيin توحيدهits affirmation of God’s oneness
قد لاح وجه الحق في توحيده
عندwhen انغماسthe immersion الشركof polytheism فيin بطلانهits falsehood
عند انغماس الشرك في بطلانه
The face of truth shone forth in its affirmation of God’s oneness,
while polytheism lay steeped in its falsehood.
ولوand even if اننيthat I اعملتset to work فكريmy mind حقبةan age
ولو انني اعملت فكري حقبة
ماnot زدتI would add برهاناa proof علىto برهانهits proof
ما زدت برهانا على برهانه
And even if I set my mind to work for an age,
I could add no proof to its proof.
منwho ذاthen اناحتيam I, that اقومI should undertake بمدحهhis praise
من ذا اناحتي اقوم بمدحه
بلrather اينwhere شعريmy poetry منbeside علوthe loftiness مكانهhis station
بل اين شعري من علو مكانه
Who am I to undertake his praise?
Rather, where does my verse stand beside his lofty station?
كمhow often قدindeed رددتI held back الشعرpoetry عنهfrom him قائلاsaying
كم قد رددت الشعر عنه قائلا
هذاthis مجالan arena لستI am not منamong فرسانهits horsemen
هذا مجال لست من فرسانه
How often I have held my verse back from him, saying:
“This is an arena; I am not one of its horsemen.”
شعريmy poetry كطفلlike a child قدhas مشىwalked متعثراًstumbling
شعري كطفل قد مشى متعثراً
يهديhe offers اليهto him الوردroses فيin اردانهhis sleeves
يهدي اليه الورد في اردانه
My verse is like a child taking stumbling steps,
offering him roses in his sleeves.
الشعرpoetry فيin معناهits meaning سرthe secret جلالهits grandeur
الشعر في معناه سر جلاله
لاnot فيin قواقيهits rhymes ولاnor اوزانهits meters
لا في قواقيه ولا اوزانه
The secret of poetry’s grandeur lies in its meaning,
not in its rhymes, nor in its meters.
اماas for معانيthe meanings ماwhat اقولI say فانهاthen indeed they are
اما معاني ما اقول فانها
دونshort of الذيwhat ارمىI aim الىat احسانهperfecting it
دون الذي ارمى الى احسانه
As for the meanings of what I say, they are
short of what I aspire to perfect.
انيindeed I لمعترفsurely confessing بعجزيto my inability وهوليand it is for me
اني لمعترف بعجزي وهولي
عذرan excuse يضيقis too constrained الصدرthe breast عنfor كتمانهconcealing it
عذر يضيق الصدر عن كتمانه
Indeed, I confess my inability; it serves me as
an excuse my breast cannot bear to conceal.
واذاand if امرؤa man ظنassumes الكمالperfection لنفسهfor himself
واذا امرؤ ظن الكمال لنفسه
فالظنthen that assumption برهانproof علىof نقصانهhis imperfection
فالظن برهان على نقصانه
And if a man supposes himself perfect,
that supposition is proof of his imperfection.
Sol 6.1